Diagnosis Banding

Rhinosinusitis
Frisca Indriani Putri
SGD 6
 Keluhan hidung tersumbat dan berair, cairan putih kekuningan dapat difikirkan
adanya common cold, corpus alienum di hidung dan adenoiditis.

1. Rhinitis virus (salesma, common cold, coryza)

Penyebab: virus influenza A, B. Adenovirus, Picovirus.
Gejala:
 rasa panas di belakang hidung
 Hidung tersumbat
 Keluar ingus encer dan bersin-bersin
 Kedinginan dan disertai demam

2. Corpus Alienum
Benda asing dalam hidung dapat berupa:
Organik (kacang dan biji-bijian), inorganic (bahan metal, barang plastic, karet, manik-
manik)
Gejala:
 Hidung tersumbat
 rinorea unilateral dengan cairan kental dan berbau
 Rasa nyeri, demam, epistaksis, dan bersin
3. Adenoiditis
Physical findings include:
 purulent rhinorrhea,
 post-nasal drip,
 nasal obstruction,
 snoring,
 fever,
 mouth breathing, and
 halitosis.
 Jika ditemukan sakit kepala dapat difikirkan tension headache

1. Tension headache

Signs and symptoms of a tension headache include:

 Dull, aching head pain
 Sensation of tightness or pressure across your forehead or on
the sides and back of your head
 Tenderness on your scalp, neck and shoulder muscles
REFERENSI

 Brook I, et al. Acute Sinusitis Treatment & Management. 2013. Diakses dari 
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/232670-treatment pada tanggal 30 Maret
2021.
 Mangunkusumo E. 2019. Buku Teks Komprehensif ILMU THT-KL. Jakarta: EGC. P:
188
 Higler AB. 1997. BOIES Buku Ajar Penyakit THT. Ed 6. Jakarta:EGC. P:206, 239.
 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536931/
 https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/tension-headache/symptoms-
causes/syc-20353977