Iman Kristen 5

Yesus adalah Tuhan

dan Injil-Nya adalah
Kebenaran Sejati
(sebuah Apologetika)

Mangatas SM Manalu
internist_kplaza@yahoo.com
0813 1592 4953
 Doa Yesus untuk murid-murid-Nya
(Yohanes 17:1-26)

16 “Mereka bukan dari dunia,

sama seperti Aku bukan dari
dunia.
17 Kuduskanlah mereka dalam

kebenaran; firman-Mu adalah

kebenaran”.
 Yesus adalah Tuhan
• Yang kami tuliskan disini hanya ikhtisar
Alkitabiah tentang Yesus adalah Tuhan
• Silahkan anda berdoa lalu membaca dan
merenungkannya. Roh Kudus Tuhan akan
mengajar anda (Yoh 14:26; Ef 1:17; Flp 1:19; 1 Yoh 2:27).
• Silahkan tarik kesimpulannya. Percayalah
Roh Kudus selalu menyertai orang yang
telah dibaptis air dan telah lahir kembali.
• Mintalah agar Roh Kudus menuliskan dan
memeteraikannya dalam hati anda, serta
pimpin dan kuatkan dalam melakukannya.
• Mintalah bimbingan Pendeta / Gembala
gereja anda
1: systematic argumentative discourse in
defense (as of a doctrine). 2: a branch of
theology devoted to the defense of the divine
origin and authority of Christianity.
Christianity
(Websters Dictionary)
 Pertanyaan
• Benarkah versi Alkitab / Injil yang kita pakai
sekarang?
• Mengapa bukan :
1. “Injil” Yudas Iskariot?
2. “Injil” Barnabas?
3. “Injil” Maria Magdalena?
4. “Injil” Thomas?
5. “Injil”/”Wahyu” Petrus?(Apocalypse of Peter)
 Jawabannya
• Benar 98,5 % (perbedaan dalam terjemahan; Tidak
signifikan)
mis/ masalah nama : Yesus/Jesus/Jeshua,
Petrus/Peter/Petros, Yakobus/Jakobus/James,
Ayub/Job, Mazmur/Zabur/Psalm/Psalmen
LordÎBhs Inggris, bisa berarti Tuan atau Tuhan
• Injil Yudas Iskariot : tidak mungkin orang yang
mengkhianati Yesus akan menulis atau
menyebarkan ajaran orang yang dikhianatinya.
• Kapan waktunya Yudas Iskariot menulis Injil?
Dia sibuk sebagai murid dan bendahara dari
ministry Yesus, dan dia mati muda karena bunuh
diri (Yoh 12:1-6; Mat 27:3-7)
 “Masalah terjemahan” Indonesia
(bandingkan dengan Alkitab bahasa Indonesia)

7 The impotent man answered

him, Sir,
Sir I have no man, when
the water is troubled, to put me
into the pool: but while I am
coming, another steppeth down
before me.(John 5:7, KJV)
KJV = Alkitab ”King James Version”
 Isaiah 6:8, KJV
(bandingkan dengan Alkitab bahasa Indonesia)

Also I heard the voice of

the Lord, saying, Whom
shall I send, and who will
us Then said I,
go for us?
Here am I; send me.
 John 4:11, KJV
(bandingkan dengan Alkitab bahasa Indonesia)

11 The woman saith unto

him, Sir, thou hast
nothing to draw with, and
the well is deep: from
whence then hast thou
that living water?
 Syarat suatu Injil diterima oleh
Gereja Zaman permulaan
– Apostolik : ditulis oleh murid/rasul Yesus atau penulis
khusus (murid rasul; contoh: Lukas, penulis Injil & Kis)
– Dibuat dalam abad pertama masehi (s/d 100 AD)
– Banyak dibaca oleh para anggota gereja/jemaat
– Mengandung doktrin yang disepakati secara luas

Selanjutnya gereja Kristen permulaan menambahkan

kriteria (150 AD) :
* independent attestation (multiple witnesses/banyak
saksi)
* dissimilarity (against witnesses “vested interest”/tidak
ada maksud atau keuntungan tersembunyi dari para
saksi)
* contextual credibility (coincides with other known facts/
bersamaan terjadinya dengan fakta lain yang diketahui
terjadi pada masa itu)
Questions Asked as the Early Church
Determined Which Books to Use
• Was it written by an Apostle or someone in direct
contact with an Apostle? …during the Apostolic
era?
– The church automatically rejected any book
written under a pseudonym (assumed name).
• Is the book consistent with the teachings of the
Apostles?
• Is the book Christ-centered?
• Had the book already received wide acceptance in
the church?
• Does the book bear the marks of spiritual power?

.>
 “injil-injil” lainnya
• Ditulis setelah abad ke 1 (setelah murid-
murid Yesus meninggal semua, kecuali
“injil” Thomas)
• “Injil” Maria Magdalena hanya ditulis dalam
bahasa Inggris & Perancis (Injil yang kita
punya sekarang ditulis dalam 3 bahasa :
Ibrani, Aramaik, Yunani)
• Pada “injil” tersebut & “injil” Yudas
dilukiskan bahwa Yesus mengawini Maria
Magdalena, punya beberapa anak dan
tinggal di Perancis Selatan
Kapan Maria & Yesus belajar bahasa
Perancis?
 Ha…ha…ha….
• “Injil Maria Magdalena & Yudas mungkin bersumber dari
buku “holy blood, holy grail” (dan “Jesus’s tomb”) yg
berasal dari legenda rakyat Perancis Selatan, tentang
sebuah keluarga yang mengasingkan diri dan hanya
menyembah Tuhan saja setiap hari (tapi bisa berbahasa
Perancis dan Italia).
Kedua buku tersebut sekarang beredar dengan penerbit
dan kata pengantar dari orang yang agamanya jelas
bertentangan dengan ke-Kristen-an.
• Dalam “injil” Yudas Iskariot,
Iskariot dituliskan bahwa Yesus tidak
mati disalib tetapi digantikan oleh dirinya, sementara Yesus
diangkat ke sorga. Yudas tidak punya murid & mati muda
Kalau Yudas disalib, kapan dia menulis “injil”nya?
• “Injil” Barnabas diterbitkan dan disebarkan oleh penerbit
beragama lain. Mengandung banyak ketidak-akuratan,
contohnya dikatakan bahwa Tiberias adalah laut, bukan
danau.
 Weird Stuff
• Gospel of Thomas
– “Blessings on the lion if a human eats it, making
the lion human”
– “Let Mary go away from us because women are
not worthy of life… For every woman who makes
herself male will enter the Kingdom of Heaven.”
• Gospel of Philip
– “The saints are served by evil powers, for they are
blinded by the Holy Spirit into thinking that they
are serving an (ordinary) man whenever they do
so for the saints.”
>
The Gospel of Thomas

The sayings of Jesus :

The Kingdom of Heaven is within.

Human existence is not true existence.

Salvation is through self-knowledge.

 “Outlawed Gospels” Recording
Jesus’ Life as Mere Man?
• Though the “gospels” not included in the NT
contain some weird ideas, they do not all describe
Jesus as a mere mortal man…
• The Apocalypse of Peter: “The Savior said to me,
“He whom you saw on the tree, glad and
laughing, this is the living Jesus.” (Jesus never
laugh at the cross)
• Infancy Gospel of Thomas : At age 5, Jesus makes
12 sparrows from clay (working in violation of
the Sabbath), but then gives them life and they
fly away (dikutip oleh agama lain)
• Infancy Gospel of Thomas : Jesus raises boy from
dead who was pushed off of a roof
(Thomas’s Gospel is without any other witness)
 “The Lost Gospels”

• Except for the Gospel of Thomas, all the

others were written more than 100 years after
Jesus.
• Teachings in these differ from what we know
the apostles taught
• Never quoted by any known author during
first 300 years after Christ
• Never read in Christian assemblies
• Not included in the lists of accepted books &
letters
• Not the subject of commentaries
• Some were specifically rejected by the Church
>
Mike Licona
 Mark D. Roberts
• Only four gospels were ever seriously
considered for the NT canon
• There is no evidence that eighty
gospels ever existed
• In Nag Hammadi Library, there are
only four documents with the name
"gospel" attached (Truth, Thomas,
Philip, and Egyptians)
– Gospel of Mary is included in English
versions of the Nag Hammadi
Libary, but it wasn't found there.
• The Early Christian Writings website,
which uses the term gospel quite
liberally, and includes most early
Christian writings, has only twenty- >
one so-called "gospels“ – not 80.
 The Gospels vs. “The Lost Gospels”

• Matthew:58–75 • Gospel of Thomas: 100 AD

AD • Gospel of Peter: 150
• Mark: 65-70 • Apocalypse of Peter: 100-150
• Luke: 70-90 • Gospel to the Hebrews: 80-
• John: 65-98 150
• Acts: 85- • Gospel of Barnabas: 100-120
• Possibly, Luke & • Gospel of Philip: 175-250
Acts written • Gospel of Mary Magdalene:
before 64 AD 120-180
• Gospel of Judas: Existed: 180
– Earliest copy: 300 AD

Would you be more likely to believe a book about George

Washington written by someone who lived during his
lifetime, or one written by someone who lived 100 years
later and who wrote under someone else’s name? >
How Does the Record Compare
with Conflicting Testimony?
Origen, Church leader (AD 185-254):
“I know a certain gospel which is
called The Gospel according to
Thomas and a Gospel according to
Matthias, and many others have we
read… Nevertheless, among all these
we have approved solely what the
church has recognized, which is that
only the four gospels should be
accepted.” >
 Kanon injil + surat rasul + wahyu
Î yg sekarang kita pakai

• Ditetapkan di Roma (382 AD) berdasarkan

kumpulan yang ditetapkan oleh Athanatius
dan gerejanya, selanjutnya disetujui oleh
Paus Damasas.

• Tahun 419 AD pada konsil Carthage, kanon

Injil ini diratifikasi
 Bagaimana peran konsil Nicea?
(325 AD)
• Diselenggarakan oleh raja Constantine.
Raja Romawi pertama yang memeluk
agama Kristen dan menjadikan Kristen
sebagai agama kerajaan
• Lama konsil sekitar 2 bulan dengan 250-
318 peserta sidang
• Pengakuan Iman rasuli (creed of Nicea)
hanya ditentang oleh 2 bishop
 Things That Did Happen at
the Council of Nicaea
• Constantine did call the meeting of
church leaders at Nicaea in 325
• Constantine had make a profession
of faith, that seems somewhat
dubious
• Constantine did plea for peace &
harmony in the church
• Over the years, Constantine changed
sides in the controversy discussed at
Nicaea
>
 The Issue at Nicaea
• The Heresy of Arius
– Jesus was more than a man, but less
than God
– Jesus existed before the rest of creation,
but Jesus did not share eternal
preexistence with the Father
ƒ “There was a time when he was not”
– Jesus is inferior to the Father in time,
essence, and power
• Those who believed the historic teachings
of the church wanted to correct this false
teaching
– “There was not a time when he was not”
• The Creed of Nicaea… >
 The Creed of Nicaea
We believe in… one Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of
God, the only-begotten begotten from the
Father, that is from the substance of the Father,
God from God, light from light, true God from
true God, begotten not made, consubstantial
with the Father,
Father through whom all things came
to be, both those in heaven and those in earth
…And those who say ‘there once was when he
was not,’ and ‘before he was begotten he was
not,’ and that he came to be from things that
were not, or from another hypostasis or
substance, affirming that the Son of God is
subject to change or alteration—these the >
catholic and apostolic church anathematizes.
 Things That Didn’t Happen
at the Council of Nicaea
• Did not involve the discussion of which Gospels to
include in the New Testament.
• Constantine did not manipulate the results
– The church leaders had suffered persecution
before (some had scars; one had been blinded),
they would not be bullied now
• Did not propose a new teaching about Jesus. The
Creed of Nicaea was a refinement of the
Baptismal confession from the church in
Jerusalem
• Constantine did not “upgrade Jesus’ status” or
embellish the Gospels
• Did not involve a question as to whether Jesus is
a mere man or the “Son of God”— but exactly
what it means to say Jesus is the “Son of God.”
>
 Pertanyaan
• Apakah Yesus benar-benar Tuhan?
• Mengapa Dia sering mengatakan bahwa Dia
itu “Anak Manusia”?
• Apakah Dia hanya nabi?
• Apakah Dia hanya guru filsafat, moral dan
etika?
• Apa bukti bahwa Yesus itu Tuhan?
 The Apostles Believed
That Jesus is God
• Titus 2:13 “While we wait for the blessed
hope and the appearing of the glory of our
great God and Savior, Jesus Christ.”
• Colossians 2:9 “For in Him the entire
fullness of God’s nature dwells bodily”
• Hebrews 1:8 “But about the Son: Your
throne, O God, is forever and ever…”
• Phillippians 2:6 “Who, being in the form of
God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God”
(cf v5) .>
 The Early Christians
Believed Jesus is God
Ignatius,
Ignatius died 108 AD
– "Ignatius... to the Church which is at
Ephesus, ... united and elected through
the true passion by the will of the
Father, and Jesus Christ, our God"
God
(Proem.)

– "Jesus Christ, who was of the seed of

David according to the flesh, being
both the Son of man and the Son of
God..."
God (ch.20)
>
 The Early Christians
Believed Jesus is God
• Polycarp (Writing between 110 & 130)
– "...to all under heaven who shall believe in
our Lord and God Jesus Christ and in his
Father who raised him from the dead."
(Epistle of Polycarp, 12:2)
• Justin Martyr (died, 165 AD)
– "the Father of the universe has a Son; who
also, being the first-begotten Word of God,
is even God."
God (Ch. 63)
– Dialogue with Trypho: "...which I wish to do
in order to prove that Christ is called both
>
God and Lord of hosts..."
hosts (Ch. 36)
 The Early Christians
Believed Jesus is God
Irenaeus of Lyons (ca 170-190)
– Against Heresies: “But the Son,
eternally co-existing with the
Father,
Father from of old, yea, from the
beginning,..." (II, 30)

– Proof of the Apostolic Preaching:

“..this king is Christ, the Son of
God, made Son of man...”
man (36) . >
 Non-Christian writings state that
the Early Christians Worshipped
Jesus as God
• Plinius the Younger (wrote in 112 AD)
– “…They were in the habit of meeting on a
certain fixed day before it was light,
when they sang in alternate verse a
hymn to Christ as to a god…”
god
• Lucian (Lived, 120-180 AD)
– The Christians “have offended once for
all by denying the Greek gods and by
worshipping that crucified sophist
himself and living under his laws.” (The
.>
Passing Peregruis)
 The Question

“But you, He asked

them, who do you say
that I am?”
(Matthew 16:15, NIV)
>
NIV : New International Version Bible
 Possible Responses to
Jesus’ Claims
• If Jesus’ Claims were False :
• If his claims were false, but he
sincerely thought they were true,
and he was a nut case, you can
dismiss him.
• If his claims were false and he
knew it - he was a con man – you
can denounce him.

• If Jesus’ Claims are True:

• You can ignore Him to your own
peril.
>
• You can confess Him and submit.
Is Christianity Based on a Philosophy
or Actual Historical Events?
• 1st Corinthians 15:14-15,
32
“And if Christ has not been
raised, then our preaching
foundation and
is without foundation,
so is your faith. In
addition, we are found to
be false witnesses…”

• Paul tells us, it does have

to be true to be truth! .>
 Is There Eyewitness Testimony?
• 1st John 1:1 “What was from the
beginning, what we have heard,
heard what we
have seen with our eyes,
eyes what we have
observed,
observed and have touched with our
hands, concerning the Word of life”
• 2nd Peter 1:16 “…we were eyewitnesses
of His majesty”
• 1st Corinthians 15:5-6 “He appeared to
Cephas, then to the Twelve. Then He
appeared to over 500 brothers at one
time, most of whom remain to the present,
present
but some have fallen asleep.” >
 Luke 1:1-4
1.Many have undertaken to compile a narrative
about the events that have been fulfilled
among us,
2. just as the original eyewitnesses and
servants of the word handed them down to
us.
3. It also seemed good to me, since I have
carefully investigated everything from the
very first, to write to you in orderly sequence,
sequence
most honorable Theophilus,
4. so that you may know the certainty of the
things about which you have been instructed.>.
Is the Eyewitness Testimony Reliable?

1. Is it sincere?
– James: beheaded as the first
martyr of the Apostles (Acts
12:1-2)

– Peter: Executed by crucifixion

(head-down, at his own request)
around AD 64 during the
persecutions of Emperor Nero, or
later in AD 67.

– Andrew: Crucified at Patras in

Achaia. A later tradition describes
him as being crucified in a
spread-eagled position. >
Is the Eyewitness Testimony Reliable?
1. Is it sincere?
– John: Boiled in oil before
dying a natural death at
Ephesus around 98-100 AD.

– Bartholomew: Traditionally he
met his death by being flayed
or skinned alive, and then
beheaded at Derbent, north of
present day Baku on the
Caspian Sea or what is now
India.
>
Is the Eyewitness Testimony Reliable?
1. Is it sincere?
– Thomas: Speared to death near
Madras on the east coast.

– James the Less: Martyred in Egypt

– Jude and Simon the Zealot: killed in

Persia

– Paul: beheaded in Rome

• Con-men may lie for money, but

they will not die for a lie! >
Sincerity Beyond Reasonable Doubt
• In 112 AD, Pliny the Younger,
Governor of Bithynia, wrote to
Emperor Trajan asking how he
should treat Christians
• Had been killing Christian men
& women, boys & girls
• He was asking if he should
continue killing them all or just
certain ones
• Also, Pliny had made Christians
bow down to statues of Trajan
• “Made them curse Christ which
a genuine Christian cannot be
induced to do.” >
Is the Eyewitness Testimony
Reliable?
2. Is it sincere, but mistaken?
– Acts 1:3 “After He had suffered,
He also presented Himself alive to
them by many convincing proofs,
appearing to them during 40 days
and speaking about the kingdom of
God.”

– Not a “group hallucination” or

wishful thinking – too much time
to come to one’s senses & to verify
the facts. .>
Is the Record of the Eyewitness Testimony
Reliable?
• Could the record have been
embellished by people who came
later?
• Theological liberalism
– e.g. Quest for “Historical Jesus”
– e.g. “Jesus Seminar”
ƒ Purpose, as they see it, to free
Americans from the naïve belief that
the Jesus of the Bible is the ‘real’
Jesus

• The Da Vinci Code… >

 The Da Vinci Code
“The Bible is a product of man, my dear. Not
of God. Man created it as a historical record
of tumultuous times, and it has evolved
through countless translations, editions, and
revisions.”
Page 231 (Page 250-251 in paperback)

[Constantine the Great] omitted those gospels

that spoke of Christ’s human traits and
embellished those gospels that made Him
godlike. The earlier gospels were outlawed,
gathered up, and burned.”
Page 234
>
Is the Record of the Eyewitness Testimony
Reliable?

• We know that the Bible

we read today is what
was written by the
original writers because
of…
1. How close in time the
copies are to the originals
2. The number of copies

>
 How close in time the copies
are to the originals
• Plato (Tetralogies) 427-347 BC
– We have only 7 ancient copies
– Earliest copy: 900 AD
– The earliest one was copied 1200 years after being
written
• Roman historian Tacitus, 100 AD
– 20 copies of “Annals”
– Earliest copy: 1100 AD
– 1,000 years after being written
• Homer’s Iliad (900 BC) (2nd best manuscript
evidence behind NT)
– 643 copies
– Earliest copy: 425 BC >
– 500 years after being written
 Is the Record of the Eyewitness Testimony
Reliable?
• Over 5,000 Greek Manuscripts
– Within 140 years of the originals
• 25,000+ manuscripts in other
languages (Latin, Coptic, Syriac)
– e.g., Latin translation of Old &
New Testaments dating to 150
AD by African Missionaries
• 30,000+ quotations from Church
Fathers of New Testament within
Rylands Papyri (P52)
300 years of Jesus
John 18:31-33, 37 – All but 11 verses in the New
Found in Egypt, 1920 Testament are found quoted in
Dated to approx. 130 AD the writings of the earliest >
(John died approx. 98 AD)
Christians.
Chester Beatty
Papyri

Discovered: 1930
Contains most of the New
Testament, including the four
Gospels and Acts
Dates to before 250 AD

>
 The Record of the Eyewitness
Testimony is Reliable!

• When comparisons are made

between copies, scholars can
reproduce a text that is
roughly 98.5% pure to what
the original said.

• The remaining 1.5% is

mostly matters of spelling
and word order and impact
no major doctrine or practice.
.>
Mike Licona
 Is There Evidence That
Corroborates Their Testimony?
• Thallus: Samaritan-born historian, In
AD 52, attempted to explain the
darkened sky at the time of Christ’s
death
• Josephus: Jewish historian (born 37
AD) records crucifixion &
resurrection reports
• Tacitus: (born 52-54 AD) Historian,
wrote of Pilate’s execution of Jesus
 How Does the Record Compare
with Conflicting Testimony?
• 2nd Thessalonians 2:15 “Therefore,
brothers, stand firm and hold to the
traditions you were taught, either by
our message or by our letter.”

• 2nd Thessalonians 2:2 “Not to be

easily upset in mind or troubled,
either by a spirit or by a message or
by a letter as if from us, alleging that
the Day of the Lord has come.”
>
Gospels Among the Dead Sea Scrolls?
“Because Constantine commissioned and
financed a new Bible, which omitted those
gospels that spoke of Christ’s human traits,
and embellished those gospels that made
him godlike. The earlier gospels were
outlawed, gathered up, and burned…
Fortunately for historians,” Teabing said,
“some of the Gospels that Constantine tried
to eradicate managed to survive. The Dead
Sea Scrolls were found in the 1950’s, hidden
in a cave near Qumran in the Judean
desert.”
The Da Vinci Code, chapter 55
page 254 in paperback >
Dead Wrong on the Dead Sea Scrolls
• Dead Sea Scrolls discovered in 1947, not
the 1950’s
• There are no writings about Jesus in the
scrolls – No Gospels
• The scrolls found at Qumran are copies of
Old Testament books and the writings of
the sectarian Jewish group who lived
there
• Most all of the writings were written
before Christianity
>
 Some Christian Scriptures
Were Destroyed
• In 303 AD Diocletian ordered the
destruction of the sacred books of the
Christians.
• This is before the Council of Nicea in 325
• This is before Constantine became
Emperor in 306
• So the charge that Christians are the
book-burning suppressers of expression
has it exactly backwards! They are the
victims. >
 Yesus adalah Allah
Saat Yesus dicobai Iblis di padang gurun
7 Yesus berkata kepadanya
(iblis) : ” Ada pula tertulis:
Janganlah engkau
mencobai Tuhan, Allahmu! “
Jelas Yesus disini menyatakan bahwa Ia
adalah Allah. (Mat 4:7)
 II. JESUS IS JEHOVAH
A. “The voice of one that crieth, Prepare ye in the
wilderness the way of Jehovah; make level in the desert a
highway for our God.” (Is. 40:3)

“For this is he that was spoken of through Isaiah the

prophet, saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness,
Make ye ready the way of the Lord, Make His paths straight.”
(Mat. 3:3)

John prepared the way for JESUS (Jn. 3:28)!

 II. JESUS IS JEHOVAH
B. “And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on
the name of Jehovah shall be delivered; for in mount Zion
and in Jerusalem there shall be those that escape, as
Jehovah hath said, and among the remnant those whom
Jehovah doth call.” (Joel 2:32)

“But this is that which hath been spoken through the

prophet Joel… And it shall be, that whosoever shall call on
the name of the Lord shall be saved. Ye men of Israel, hear
these words: Jesus of Nazareth,.” (Acts 2:16, 21-22)
 II. JESUS IS JEHOVAH
C. “Jehovah of hosts, him shall ye sanctify; and let him be
your fear, and let him be your dread.
And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of
stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of
Israel, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of
Jerusalem..” (Is. 8:13-14)

“…The stone which the builders rejected, The same was

made the head of the corner; and, A stone of stumbling,
and a rock of offence; for they stumble at the word, being
disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed.”
(1 Pet. 2:7)
III. JESUS IS GOD
A. Not the same person, but the same nature.
John 1:1 “the Word was with God,
and the Word was God.”

B. Received Worship (Mat. 4:10; 14:33; John 20:28-29;

Heb. 1:6).
C. Claimed Equality With God (John 5:17-18; 8:24, 56-59
10:30-33)
 IV. WHAT OF DEUT. 6:4?
“Hear, O Israel: Jehovah our God is one Jehovah”

A. One = “Achad” (Heb).

(Strong Hebrew Encyclopaedia 0259) “properly, united, i.e.
one…”
Same as Gen. 2:24, “one flesh”

B. Compare:
John 17:21 Disciples “one” as Father & Son
1 Cor. 1:10 Christians are “one”
Acts 4:32 “One” heart & soul
Acts 7:26 Two men set at “one” again
 CONCLUSION:
A. Three Persons – One Divine Nature
B. Jesus is Jehovah, God, Divine, Deity.

“I said therefore unto you, that ye shall die in

your sins: for if ye believe not that I am He, ye
shall die in your sins.” (John 8:24)
 1 Petrus 3:15
Tetapi kuduskanlah Kristus dalam
hatimu sebagai Tuhan! Dan siap
sedialah pada segala waktu untuk
memberikan pertanggungan jawab
kepada tiap-tiap orang yang
meminta pertanggungan jawab dari
kamu tentang pengharapan yang
ada padamu, tetapi haruslah dengan
lemah lembut dan hormat.
 Bacalah
• 1 Kor 1:18-30
• Rm 12:2; Yak 4:4
• 2 Tes 2:13-15; 1 Pet 2:9,10; Yoh 1:10-13
Yoh 6:44
• Mat 10:22-32; 40-42
• Yoh 15:9
• Yoh 16:1-3
• 1 Yoh 2:15-17; 3:1

Tuhan Yesus Kristus memberkati kita semua

 Kolose 3:17
Dan segala sesuatu yang
kamu lakukan dengan
perkataan atau perbuatan,
lakukanlah semuanya itu
dalam nama Tuhan Yesus,
sambil mengucap syukur
oleh Dia kepada Allah,
Bapa kita.
 Matius 10:42
“...Dan barangsiapa memberi
air sejuk secangkir saja pun
kepada salah seorang yang
kecil ini, karena ia murid-Ku,
Aku bekata kepadamu:
Sesungguhnya ia tidak akan
kehilangan upahnya
daripadanya”.
Untuk menguji sesuatu apakah dari Allah atau
bukan (1 Thessalonians 5:21; Ephesians 5:10)
(a) The Fellowship Test (1 Corinthians 1:9)
(b) The Liberty Test (Galatians 5:13)
(c) The Peace Test (1 Corinthians 7:15; Colossians 3:15)
(d) The Life Test (1 Timothy 6:12)
(e) The Holiness Test (1 Thessalonians 4:7; 1 Jn 4:1-6)
(f) The Blessing Test (1 Peter 3:9)
(g) The Suffering Test (1 Peter 2:20,21)
2:20,21

(h) The Fruit test / event-after test (Matthew 7:15-20)

(i) The Spirit Test (1 John 4:2,3; 1 Corinthians 12:3)
Most importantly, does it agree with the overall counsel of
God‘s Word (Psalm 19:8-13) & Glorify Him (Psalm 138:2,3)
Bagaimana cara untuk diselamatkan?
• Percaya Allah, Yesus Kristus dan Roh Kudus :
Kej 1:1,26; Kel 3:14; Yoh 14:6-14,26; Mat 28:18-20 Î BAPTIS
• Harus akui Yesus sebagai Tuhan dan sebagai
Juru Selamat Pribadi kita, yg telah mati disalibkan
utk menebus segala dosa, yang telah bangkit agar
kita dapat diselamatkan : Rm 10:9,10; Ef 2:5,6;
Luk 23:33-49; Yoh 1:12; 1 Yoh 1:7; Rm 5:8; Ibr 9:11-22;
22
2 Tes 1:8,9; 2 Kor 5:10; Gal 4:4,5
• Lahir kembali : akui segala dosa, undang Yesus
Kristus kedalam hatimu sebagai Tuhan & Juru
Selamat pribadimu, serahkan seluruh hidupmu
pada-Nya : Yoh 3:1-21; Why 3:20
Î Doa Khusus (hubungi pendeta & gerejamu)
 Shalom
• Tulisan ini diberikan secara cuma-cuma
• Jika anda ingin membantunya dapat mengirim ke
Rek BCA a/n Mangatas SM
acc/ 436 14 34 611
• Jika anda belum dapat membantu, kami tetap akan
memberikan penuntun P.A ini secara cuma-cuma kepada
anda.
• Bila anda mengirim alamat e mail anda, maka dalam
1 x/minggu akan kami kirim file pdf dari tulisan-tulisan
kami secara cuma-cuma.
• Silahkan meneruskan / mem-forward file pdf tersebut
kepada saudara-saudara kita, para kekasih Kristus.
• Kami mohon doa anda agar Tuhan Yesus Kristus
memenuhi segala kebutuhan pelayanan penyebaran Injil-
Nya (Mat 10:8b).
• Lord Jesus Bless you and your Family