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1. Kata sambung dalam bahasa Inggris dibagi menjadi empat jenis, yaitu: subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction, correlative conjunction, dan conjunctive adverb.
2. Subordinating conjunction berfungsi untuk menghubungkan kalimat induk dan anak, seperti although, because, before.
3. Coordinating conjunction menghubungkan dua kalimat sederajat seperti and, but, or.
4. Correlative conjunction seperti either...or dan neither...nor menghubungkan alternatif
1. Kata sambung dalam bahasa Inggris dibagi menjadi empat jenis, yaitu: subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction, correlative conjunction, dan conjunctive adverb.
2. Subordinating conjunction berfungsi untuk menghubungkan kalimat induk dan anak, seperti although, because, before.
3. Coordinating conjunction menghubungkan dua kalimat sederajat seperti and, but, or.
4. Correlative conjunction seperti either...or dan neither...nor menghubungkan alternatif
1. Kata sambung dalam bahasa Inggris dibagi menjadi empat jenis, yaitu: subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction, correlative conjunction, dan conjunctive adverb.
2. Subordinating conjunction berfungsi untuk menghubungkan kalimat induk dan anak, seperti although, because, before.
3. Coordinating conjunction menghubungkan dua kalimat sederajat seperti and, but, or.
4. Correlative conjunction seperti either...or dan neither...nor menghubungkan alternatif
Jenis-jenis Conjunction Rico works hard so he gets a lot of money.
(Rico bekerja keras sehingga dia
1. Coordinating Conjunction mendapatkan banyak uang.) For 2. Correlative Conjunction For merupakan kata penghubung untuk either … or menandakan alasan atau sebab. neither … nor And both … and And merupakan kata penghubung untuk not only … but (also) menandakan hal-hal yang tidak just as … so bertentangan. whether … or But Contoh: But merupakan kata penghubung untuk You either do your homework or help your menandakan hal-hal yang bertentangan parents. atau pengecualian. (Kamu kerjakan pekerjaan rumahmu atau Nor bantu orang tuamu.) Kata penghubung nor berfungsi untuk Not only is she beautiful, but she is also menandakan hal-hal yang tidak clever. bertentangan, tetapi bersifat negatif. (Bukan hanya cantik, tapi dia juga pintar.) Or Both Andi and Budi are handsome. Kata penghubung or berfungsi untuk (Andi dan Budi keduanya tampan.) menandakan alternatif. Whether you win or lose it doesn’t matter. So (Apakah kamu menang atau kalah itu tidak So merupakan kata penghubung untuk masalah.) menandakan hasil atau akibat. 3. Subordinating Conjunction Yet although = meskipun Fungsi yet sama seperti but. because = karena Contoh: after = setelah They do not steal, for they are good as if = seolah-olah people. as soon as = secepat, sesegera (Mereka tidak mencuri, karena mereka until = hingga, sampai adalah orang baik.) since = sejak He helps and gives money to poor people. if only = seandainya (Dia membantu dan memberi uang kepada in order that = agar orang-orang miskin.) even though = meskipun He is lazy, but he is clever. even if = bahkan jika (Dia malas, tetapi dia pintar.) before = sebelum Every day he studies English or math. as though = seolah-olah (Setiap hari dia belajar bahasa Inggris as long as = selama, asalkan atau matematika.) as far as = sejauh They do not scold, nor do they embarrass so = jadi him. so that = sehingga (Mereka tidak memarahi, tetapi mereka though = meskipun mempermalukannya.) than = daripada, dibandingkan where = di mana besides = selain while = sementara as a result = sebagai hasilnya when = ketika also = juga Contoh: on the other hand = di sisi lain Ari does not go to school because he is in addition = sebagai tambahan sick. in other words = dengan kata lain (Ari tidak pergi ke sekolah karena ia in fact = pada kenyataannya sakit.) furthermore = lebih lanjut lagi Dion runs quikly as if he sees a ghost. Contoh: (Dion berlari sangat cepat seolah-olah ia You finally understand what I say. melihat hantu.) (Kamu akhirnya mengerti apa yang saya Diana was sleeping when Rita came. katakan.) (Diana sedang tidur ketika Rita datang.) In fact, he stole your money. If only I had a car. (Pada kenyataannya, dia mencuri (Seandainya saya punya mobil.) uangmu.) Even if you force me, I will not give my money. (Bahkan jika kamu memaksaku, saya tidak akan memberikan uang saya.) 4. Conjunctive Adverb after all = bagaimanapun juga next = selanjutnya still = masih thus = demikian meanwhile = sementara itu therefore = oleh karena itu nevertheless = namun demikian however = akan tetapi, bagaimanapun for example = misalnya, sebagai contoh finally = akhirnya otherwise = sebaliknya likewise = demikian juga indeed = memang moreover = apalagi incidentally = secara kebetulan 1. Subordinating Conjunction Which I love that Conjunction / kata sambung dalam picture which can bahasa inggris jenis ini berfungsi untuk make me happy menghubunkan antara induk kalimat Where The teacher dengan anak kalimat. Kata penghubung knows where the yang termasuk dalam tipe ini adalah: students are hiding. Conjunction Contoh conjunction Why Mom doesn’t dalam Kalimat know why the washing Who The girl who is reading machine is not working. a novel is my sister How Dad knows how to fix a car complaining. That -Rob realized that it’s As long as You’re allowed to live not his fault here as long as you pay -The wallet that is the monthly fee. brought by him is gone. 2. Coordinating Conjunction While Uncle Sam is Conjunction / kata sambung dalam gardening while Patsy bahasa inggris tipe ini berfungsi untuk takes a nap menggabungkan dua kalimat yang Whether I don’t berkedudukan sama dan terletak di antara know whether it’s right kalimat/klausa yang dihubungkan. or wrong Conjunction Contoh conjunction Before I had locked the door dalam kalimat before I left the house And She’s smart and Although, though I have to attend the pretty I think. lectures although it’s But My brother is going to rain mischievous but Since We have had in a diligent. relationship since in Or You want money or high school. prize? So that -You are so beautiful However The fuel cost is that everybody’s rising up however attracted to you. the public -Harry has to study transportation cost hard so that he can won’t make any pass the national exam change. Until You have to wait until nevertheless The tuition fee is the bus comes. increasing each As -Coolie fell down the year, nevertheless stairs as he tried to get the rector won’t let down the students get After I directly go to campus difficulties in their after taking a bath study. As if She talks as if knowing therefore It’s hard to earn everything money therefore you In order that You need to smile in have to save more order that she likes you. money. Once Gary called his for I did not withdraw girlfriend once he got a the money for the badnews bank was closed Beause of + -My roommate is yet Rudy loves to eat a (noun screaming because of lot yet he doesn’t phrase)Because the sudden dark. grow bigger. + (S+V) -She did not come so The shop offers a today because she is great sale so there sick. are numerous of Unless You may sign the customers come to attendance list unless it. you come on time Both…and….. Both of you and me If I won’t give them a are rivals mercy if I were you. Neither..nor.. Neither my parents Than You’d better find the nor my friends do solution soon than not care to me. Either…or…. Either Gaby or Jennifer is a good 24 now that sekarang girl 25 now when sekarang ketika Not only…. But Kim is not only 26 once sekali also… talkative but also 27 provided that asalkan funny. 28 rather than daripada 29 since sejak Coordinating Conjunctio 30 so that sehingga 1 And dan 31 supposing seandainya 2 But tapi 32 than daripada 3 Or atau 33 that bahwa 4 Nor maupun 34 though meskipun 5 For untuk 35 unless kecuali jika 6 Yet namun 36 until sampai 7 So jadi 37 when ketika 38 whenever kapan saja 39 where dimana Subordinating Conjunctions 40 whereas sedangkan 1 after setelah 41 wherever di manapun 2 although meskipun 42 whether apakah 3 as sebagai 43 which yang (benda) 4 as if seolah-olah 44 while sementara 5 as long as selama 45 who siapa 6 as much as sebanyak 46 whoever siapapun 7 as soon as segera setelah 47 why mengapa 8 as though seolah-olah 9 because karena 10 before sebelum Correlative Conjunctions 11 even bahkan 1 both / and 12 even if meskipun 2 not only / but also 13 even though meskipun 3 either / or 14 if jika 4 neither / nor 15 if only seandainya 5 whether / or 16 if when jika saat 6 as / as 17 if then jika kemudian 7 such / that 18 inasmuch sebab 8 scarcely / when 19 in order that agar 9 as many / as 20 just as seperti 10 no sooner / than 21 lest jangan sampai 11 rather / than 22 now sekarang 23 now since sekarang sejak