Perpustakaan Unika

7. LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1. SNI Mie Kering

Standart Mutu Mie Kering Menurut SNI 01-2774-1992

Persyaratan
No Uraian Satuan
Mutu 1 Mutu 2
1. Keadaan
1.1 Bau Normal Normal
1.2 Rasa Normal Normal
1.3 Warna Normal Normal
2. Air % , b/b Maks. 8 Maks. 10
3. Abu % , b/b Maks. 3 Maks. 3
4. Protein % , b/b Min. 11 Min. 8
5. Bahan Tambahan Makanan Tidak boleh ada
5.1 Boraks Sesuai dengan SNI 022-M dan
5.2 Pewarna Permenkes 722/Menkes/Per/IX/88
6. Cemaran Logam
6.1 Timbal (Pb) mg/kg Maks. 1,0 Maks. 1,0
6.2 Tembaga (Cu) mg/kg Maks. 10,0 Maks. 10,0
6.3 Seng (Zn) mg/kg Maks. 40,0 Maks. 40,0
6.4 Raksa (Hg) mg/kg Maks. 0,05 Maks. 0,05
7. Arsen (As) mg/kg Maks. 0,5 Maks. 0,5
8. Cemaran Mikroba
8.1 Angka Lempeng Total Koloni/g Maks. 1,0 x 106 Maks. 1,0 x 106
8.2 E. coli APM/g Maks. 10 Maks. 10
8.3 Kapang Koloni/g Maks. 1,0 x 104 Maks. 1,0 x 104
Sumber : SNI 01-3551-1994, Pusat Standarisasi Industri Departemen Perindustrian.
SNI yang digunakan adalah SNI mie kering karena kwetiau termasuk salah satu jenis mie.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Lampiran 2. Kurva Standart Vitamin A

kurva standar carotenoid y = 0,0377x - 0,0381

R2 = 0,9927
1
0,9
0,8
0,7
0,6
absorban

0,5 Series1
0,4 Linear (Series1)
0,3
0,2
0,1
0
-0,1 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
konsentrasi (ppm)

Konsentrasi Absorbansi
1 0.0033
5 0.0633
10 0.1234
15 0.1998
20 0.3129
25 0.4275
30 0.4883
35 0.5477
40 0.6070
45 0.6664
50 0.7244
55 0.8143
60 0.9064

Keterangan :
X = µg karoten per ml yang terbaca dalam kurva standart
Y = absorbansi
X . Pengenceran . 100
Mg β-karoten / 100 g sampel =
Berat sampel x 1000
Berat sampel = 10 g
Kadar Vitamin A = 1 mg β-karoten x 1666,7 SI
 Perpustakaan Unika

Lampiran 3. Lembar Kuisioner Uji Organoleptik

Nama :
Usia :

Berikut ini, didepan Anda telah tersedia lima macam kwetiau dan satu gelas air putih.
Anda diminta untuk mencoba kelima kwetiau yang telah tersedia dengan air putih
sebagai penetralnya. Kemudian isilah kuisioner dibawah ini dengan menggunakan
parameter yang telah disediakan.

Kode Rasa Aroma Tekstur Kelentingan Overall

159
367
426
971
693

Parameter :
(Untuk rasa, aroma, tekstur, kelentingan dan overall)
5 : sangat suka
4 : suka
3 : agak suka
2 : tidak suka
1 : sangat tidak suka

Terima kasih atas partisipasinya

GBU
 Perpustakaan Unika

Lampiran 4. Analisa Normalitas Kwetiau Kedelai yang Disuplementasi Tepung

Daun Singkong

NPar Tests – Kadar Air

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

kadar air
N 30
Normal Parameters a,b Mean 7,623367
Std. Deviation ,7674863
Most Extreme Absolute ,128
Differences Positive ,128
Negative -,093
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z ,703
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,706
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.

NPar Tests – Kadar Abu

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

kadar abu
N 30
Normal Parameters a,b Mean 2,814067
Std. Deviation ,3325401
Most Extreme Absolute ,131
Differences Positive ,131
Negative -,119
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z ,715
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,686
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.

NPar Tests – Kadar Serat Kasar

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Kadar Serat
N 30
Normal Parameters a,b Mean 17,214233
Std. Deviation 6,7197479
Most Extreme Absolute ,173
Differences Positive ,173
Negative -,140
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z ,950
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,328
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
 Perpustakaan Unika

NPar Tests – Kadar Protein

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

kadar protein
N 30
Normal Parameters a,b Mean 32,427800
Std. Deviation 2,4779997
Most Extreme Absolute ,098
Differences Positive ,095
Negative -,098
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z ,539
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,933
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.

NPar Tests – Kadar Lemak

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Kadar Lemak
N 30
Normal Parameters a,b Mean 6,649733
Std. Deviation 1,5503649
Most Extreme Absolute ,126
Differences Positive ,126
Negative -,095
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z ,693
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,723
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.

NPar Tests – Kadar Karbohidrat

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Kadar
Karbohitrat
N 30
Normal Parameters a,b Mean 33,270900
Std. Deviation 9,8279503
Most Extreme Absolute ,146
Differences Positive ,125
Negative -,146
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z ,800
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,544
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
 Perpustakaan Unika

NPar Tests – Kadar Vitamin A

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Kadar
Vitamin A
N 30
Normal Parameters a,b Mean 460,3648
Std. Deviation 316,0899
Most Extreme Absolute ,129
Differences Positive ,129
Negative -,118
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z ,705
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,703
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Lampiran 5. Descriptive Statistic dan Uji Signifikansi Menggunakan One Way

Anova

Kadar Air

Oneway

Descriptives

kadar air
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
daun singkong 0% 6 8,748333 ,2619975 ,1069600 8,473384 9,023283 8,4120 9,0950
daun singkong 5 % 6 7,792000 ,3289638 ,1342989 7,446774 8,137226 7,2510 8,1990
daun singkong 10 % 6 7,315500 ,6326164 ,2582646 6,651610 7,979390 6,5020 8,0400
daun singkong 15 % 6 7,398333 ,5860094 ,2392374 6,783354 8,013313 6,6820 7,9120
daun singkong 20% 6 6,862667 ,2724809 ,1112399 6,576715 7,148618 6,5670 7,3420
Total 30 7,623367 ,7674863 ,1401232 7,336783 7,909951 6,5020 9,0950

ANOVA

kadar air
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 12,108 4 3,027 15,216 ,000
Within Groups 4,974 25 ,199
Total 17,082 29

Post Hoc Tests

Homogeneous Subsets

kadar air
a
Duncan
konsentrasi daun Subset for alpha = .05
singkong N 1 2 3
daun singkong 20% 6 6,862667
daun singkong 10 % 6 7,315500 7,315500
daun singkong 15 % 6 7,398333 7,398333
daun singkong 5 % 6 7,792000
daun singkong 0% 6 8,748333
Sig. ,059 ,091 1,000
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 6,000.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Kadar Abu

Oneway

Descriptives

kadar abu
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
daun singkong 0% 6 2,744333 ,1183531 ,0483175 2,620129 2,868537 2,6550 2,9650
daun singkong 5 % 6 2,281167 ,0292945 ,0119594 2,250424 2,311909 2,2480 2,3220
daun singkong 10 % 6 2,767833 ,0232157 ,0094778 2,743470 2,792197 2,7320 2,7960
daun singkong 15 % 6 3,058500 ,0419559 ,0171284 3,014470 3,102530 3,0070 3,1130
daun singkong 20% 6 3,218500 ,0840232 ,0343023 3,130323 3,306677 3,1200 3,3600
Total 30 2,814067 ,3325401 ,0607132 2,689894 2,938239 2,2480 3,3600

ANOVA

kadar abu
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 3,086 4 ,771 159,226 ,000
Within Groups ,121 25 ,005
Total 3,207 29

Post Hoc Tests

Homogeneous Subsets

kadar abu
a
Duncan
konsentrasi daun Subset for alpha = .05
singkong N 1 2 3 4
daun singkong 5 % 6 2,281167
daun singkong 0% 6 2,744333
daun singkong 10 % 6 2,767833
daun singkong 15 % 6 3,058500
daun singkong 20% 6 3,218500
Sig. 1,000 ,564 1,000 1,000
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 6,000.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Kadar Serat kasar

Oneway

Descriptives

Kadar Serat
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
daun singkong 0% 6 10,902500 1,3542611 ,5528748 9,481290 12,323710 9,2760 13,1000
daun singkong 5 % 6 11,751667 ,6485623 ,2647745 11,071042 12,432291 11,1240 12,8350
daun singkong 10 % 6 15,082667 ,7253991 ,2961429 14,321407 15,843926 14,2810 15,9710
daun singkong 15 % 6 19,481833 ,6571275 ,2682712 18,792220 20,171446 18,7120 20,3680
daun singkong 20% 6 28,852500 ,9546997 ,3897545 27,850604 29,854396 27,6490 30,2460
Total 30 17,214233 6,7197479 1,2268525 14,705038 19,723428 9,2760 30,2460

ANOVA

Kadar Serat
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 1288,875 4 322,219 390,651 ,000
Within Groups 20,621 25 ,825
Total 1309,495 29

Post Hoc Tests

Homogeneous Subsets

Kadar Serat
a
Duncan
Konsentrasi Daun Subset for alpha = .05
Singkong N 1 2 3 4
daun singkong 0% 6 10,902500
daun singkong 5 % 6 11,751667
daun singkong 10 % 6 15,082667
daun singkong 15 % 6 19,481833
daun singkong 20% 6 28,852500
Sig. ,118 1,000 1,000 1,000
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 6,000.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Kadar Protein

Oneway

Descriptives

kadar protein
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
daun singkong 0% 6 29,330500 1,2674508 ,5174346 28,000392 30,660608 28,1070 31,6180
daun singkong 5 % 6 30,926333 ,8424753 ,3439391 30,042210 31,810457 29,7030 31,9370
daun singkong 10 % 6 32,150000 1,0806655 ,4411799 31,015911 33,284089 30,9800 33,8520
daun singkong 15 % 6 33,852500 ,9027633 ,3685516 32,905108 34,799892 32,5760 34,8100
daun singkong 20% 6 35,879667 ,5213332 ,2128334 35,332561 36,426772 35,1350 36,4120
Total 30 32,427800 2,4779997 ,4524188 31,502500 33,353100 28,1070 36,4120

ANOVA

kadar protein
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 155,220 4 38,805 42,449 ,000
Within Groups 22,854 25 ,914
Total 178,074 29

Post Hoc Tests

Homogeneous Subsets

kadar protein
a
Duncan
konsentrasi daun Subset for alpha = .05
singkong N 1 2 3 4 5
daun singkong 0% 6 29,330500
daun singkong 5 % 6 30,926333
daun singkong 10 % 6 32,150000
daun singkong 15 % 6 33,852500
daun singkong 20% 6 35,879667
Sig. 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 6,000.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Kadar Lemak

Oneway

Descriptives

Kadar Lemak
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
daun singkong 0% 6 4,605500 ,2037830 ,0831941 4,391643 4,819357 4,4130 4,9740
daun singkong 5 % 6 6,247000 1,3422581 ,5479746 4,838387 7,655613 4,9400 7,8130
daun singkong 10 % 6 7,082000 ,7227055 ,2950433 6,323567 7,840433 6,2070 7,8820
daun singkong 15 % 6 7,266667 ,7604327 ,3104453 6,468642 8,064692 6,4420 8,3220
daun singkong 20% 6 8,047500 1,6620952 ,6785475 6,303238 9,791762 6,3680 10,4040
Total 30 6,649733 1,5503649 ,2830566 6,070818 7,228649 4,4130 10,4040

ANOVA

Kadar Lemak
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 41,174 4 10,293 9,019 ,000
Within Groups 28,532 25 1,141
Total 69,705 29

Post Hoc Tests

Homogeneous Subsets

Kadar Lemak
a
Duncan
Konsentrasi Daun Subset for alpha = .05
Singkong N 1 2 3
daun singkong 0% 6 4,605500
daun singkong 5 % 6 6,247000
daun singkong 10 % 6 7,082000 7,082000
daun singkong 15 % 6 7,266667 7,266667
daun singkong 20% 6 8,047500
Sig. 1,000 ,130 ,151
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 6,000.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Kadar Karbohidrat

Oneway

Descriptives

Kadar Karbohitrat
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
daun singkong 0% 6 43,668833 2,5881988 1,0566277 40,952685 46,384981 39,2440 46,6020
daun singkong 5 % 6 41,001833 2,0042226 ,8182204 38,898531 43,105136 37,4360 43,2280
daun singkong 10 % 6 35,602000 1,5076937 ,6155134 34,019772 37,184228 33,2560 37,1080
daun singkong 15 % 6 28,942167 1,3027082 ,5318284 27,575058 30,309275 27,1620 30,7590
daun singkong 20% 6 17,139667 1,6734549 ,6831851 15,383483 18,895850 15,0570 19,1260
Total 30 33,270900 9,8279503 1,7943300 29,601083 36,940717 15,0570 46,6020

ANOVA

Kadar Karbohitrat
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 2713,638 4 678,409 193,983 ,000
Within Groups 87,432 25 3,497
Total 2801,070 29

Post Hoc Tests

Homogeneous Subsets

Kadar Karbohitrat
a
Duncan
Konsentrasi Daun Subset for alpha = .05
Singkong N 1 2 3 4 5
daun singkong 20% 6 17,139667
daun singkong 15 % 6 28,942167
daun singkong 10 % 6 35,602000
daun singkong 5 % 6 41,001833
daun singkong 0% 6 43,668833
Sig. 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 6,000.
 Perpustakaan Unika

Kadar Vitamin A

Oneway

Descriptives

Kadar Vitamin A
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
daun singkong 0% 6 91,779600 3,6449703 1,4880529 87,954438 95,604762 86,0017 96,8353
daun singkong 5 % 6 290,3669 38,8431282 15,85764 249,603554 331,130280 244,3382 351,1737
daun singkong 10 % 6 402,6469 55,7279371 22,75084 344,164050 461,129817 320,8398 478,6762
daun singkong 15 % 6 534,8163 89,0663941 36,36120 441,346818 628,285715 389,6745 637,5128
daun singkong 20% 6 982,2141 178,2900022 72,78659 795,110217 1169,317983 763,3486 1160,523
Total 30 460,3648 316,0898767 57,70985 342,334864 578,394663 86,0017 1160,523

ANOVA

Kadar Vitamin A
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 2675732 4 668933,092 75,419 ,000
Within Groups 221739,1 25 8869,565
Total 2897471 29

Post Hoc Tests

Homogeneous Subsets

Kadar Vitamin A
a
Duncan
Konsentrasi Daun Subset for alpha = .05
Singkong N 1 2 3 4 5
daun singkong 0% 6 91,779600
daun singkong 5 % 6 290,3669
daun singkong 10 % 6 402,6469
daun singkong 15 % 6 534,8163
daun singkong 20% 6 982,2141
Sig. 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 6,000.