Makalah Model Pembelajaran Abad21 Rev07 PDF
Makalah Model Pembelajaran Abad21 Rev07 PDF
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Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang sangat pesat pada abad ini membawa dampak yang sangat
signifikan terhadap dunia pendidikan, dimana proses peralihan dari abad industrialisasi ke abad pengetahuan
menuntut setiap bidang dalam kehidupan berubah sangat cepat dan harus dapat beradaptasi dengan cepat, begitu
pula dengan pendidikan, karakteristik umum model pembelajaran abad pengetahuan berbeda dengan dengan
karakteristik pembelajaran abad industrialisasi.
Model praktik pendidikan yang dianggap menguntungkan pada abad industrial, seperti belajar fakta, drill dan
praktik, kaidah dan prosedur digantikan belajar dalam konteks dunia nyata, otentik melalui problem dan proyek,
inkuiri, discovery, dan invensi dalam praktik abad pengetahuan. Akan tetapi pola belajar yang diterapkan pada
masa industrialisasi sudah dianggap tidak cocok lagi di abad pengetahuan, dimana perkembangan teknologi
informasi dan komunikasi berkembang begitu pesat, dan teknologi tersebut merupakan katalis penting untuk
gerakan menuju metode belajar di Abad pengetahuan.
Makalah ini akan membahas perancangan model pembelajaran abad 21, dengan cara mengintegrasikan model
pembelajaran Project Based Learning, Project Oriented Learning, dan Cooperative Learning dengan teknologi
informasi Web 2.0.
Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek, Pembelajaran Berorientasi Proyek, Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah,
W Pembelajaran Kooperatif Web 2.0
Abstract: The development of information technology is very rapid in this century brought a very significant impact
on the education sector, where the process of transition from century of industrialization to the century of
knowledge in every field of life is changing very fast and should be able to adapt quickly, as well as education, the
general characteristics of the learning model in the industrial century is different than in the knowledge century.
Many educational practices that are considered beneficial to the industrial age, such as learning facts, drill and
practice, rules and procedures replaced by learn in real-world contexts, through authentic problems and projects,
inquiry, discovery, and invention into practice the knowledge century. However, the pattern of learning that is
applied at the time of industrialization has been deemed not fit anymore in the age of knowledge, in which the
development of information and communication technology evolving so rapidly, and the technology is an important
catalyst for movement toward learning methods in the knowledge century.
This paper will discuss the design of 21st century learning model, learning model design by integrating Projects
Based Learning, Project Oriented Learning, and Cooperative Learning with information technology.based on web
2.0.
Keyword: Project Based Learning, Project Oriented Learning,Problem Based Learning,Cooperatif,Web 2.0
Empat model pemebalajaran yang telah sengaja dipilih 5.UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH
karena dianggap paling cocok untuk diintegrasikan, Pada ksempatan ini penulis mengucapkan terimaksih
meskipun tidak tertutup kemungkinan untuk kepada pihak yang telah mendukung sehingga
mengintegrasikan model-model pembelaran yang selesainya artikel ini, Kementrian Pendididikan dan
lainnya untuk diintegrasikan dengan teknologi web 2.0. Kebudayaan RI, PUSTEKOM KEMENDIKBUD RI,
Rektor Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Wakil Rektor /08/06/15/663259/kualitas-guru-masih-rendah.
Bidang Akademik Pengembangan dan Hubungan (diakses Senin, 6 Agustus 2012 − 09:43 WIB)
Internasional UPI, Direktur Direktorat TIK UPI, Direktur [12]. Mcdonald_j,http://teachers.henrico.k12.va.us/sta
Direktorat SDM UPI.Pada kesempatan ini penulis juga ffdev/mcdonald_j/downloads/21st/comm/Benefit
menyampaikan terima kasih kepada Iistri tercinta sOfCL/OverviewOfCoopLrng_Benefits_files/outc
Emma Siti Nurahmah,A.Md. atas segala dorongan omes.gif. diakses 07 Agustus 2014.
untuk selalu maju dan berkarya dan tentunya untuk [13]. Michael Simkins, [et al.],”Increasing student
buah hati tercinta Deema Nasheeta Nufajrsi S, dan learning through multimedia projects, ASCD,
Muhammad Fadhlan Arayhan tercinta. Tidak lupa 2002.
penulis juga mengucapkan terima kasih kepada [14]. Mimi Neamen,Mary Strong,"More Literature
semua pihak atas kontribusi terhadap isi dan materi Circles: Cooperative Learning",Libraries
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