Medan, 25 Februari 2020

UDC DAN DDC KELAS 700

Dosen Penanggung Jawab:

Drs. Jonner Hasugian, M.Si.

OLEH:

Faras Amelia 190709014

Aureila Radhika Azzahra 190709020

Inggrid Liany 190709042

Widya Kristiyanti 190709056

Restiani Lumban Gaol 190709064

Nauli Maharani Nur Azizah Lubis 190709078

Cressentia D.E. Porie 190709084

KELAS B

JURUSAN ILMU PERPUSTAKAAN DAN SAINS INFORMASI

FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA

UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA

2020
 KATA PENGANTAR

Puji dan syukur kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, karena atas anugerah-Nya kami
dapat menyusun makalah yang berjudul “DDC dan UDC”. Sekaligus kami ingin
menyampaikan terima kasih kepada Bapak Drs. Jonner Hasugian, M.Si. selaku dosen
pembimbing mata kuliah Klasifikasi Praktik, yang telah mempercayai kami untuk
menyelesaikan tugas ini dengan baik dan tepat waktu.

Selain itu, kami selaku mahasiswa yang masih dalam proses pembelajaran
penulisan makalah seperti ini masih memiliki banyak kekurangan. Oleh sebab itu, kami
mengharapkan kritik dan saran/masukan yang bersifat positif, guna penulisan makalah
kami yang lebih baik ke depannya. Harapan kami, semoga makalah yang sederhana ini
dapat memberi manfaat bagi para mahasiswa S1 Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Sains Informasi
Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Medan, 24 Februari 2020

Penyusun
 BAB I

PENDAHULUAN

Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) system adalah alat organisasi pengetahuan

umum yang terus direvisi untuk mengikuti dengan pengetahuan. Sistem ini disusun oleh
Melvil Dewey pada tahun 1873 dan pertama kali diterbitkan pada tahun 1876. DDC ini
diterbitkan oleh OCLC Perpustakaan Pusat Komputer Online, Inc OCLC memiliki
semua hak cipta dalam Klasifikasi Desimal Dewey, dan lisensi sistem untuk berbagai
penggunaan.

DDC mencakup keseluruhan ilmu pengetahuan yang dibuat dalam susunan yang
sistematis dan teratur. Pembagian ilmu pengetahuan dimulai dari koleksi utama yang
masing-masing dirinci lagi menjadi bagian-bagian yang lebih kecil, yakni menjadi suatu
urutan yang logis dan biasanya dimulai dari yang bersifat umum ke yang bersifat
khusus. Dengan demikian, DDC terdiri atas kelas utama, devisi, seleksi, dan subselekesi
yang dirinci lagi secara lebih detail.

Universal Decimal Classification (UDC) adalah salah satu skema klasifikasi

yang digunakan di perpustakaan, bibliografi, dokumentasi dan pelayanan informasi
di lebih dari 130 negara di seluruh dunia dan diterbitkan dalam lebih dari 40 bahasa.
Sistem UDC merupakan penyederhanaan dan perluasan system klasifikasi DDC
yang disusun oleh British Standard Institution (BSI), dibawah pengawasan
International Federation for Documentation (FID).
 BAB II

PEMBAHASAN

2.1 DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION (DDC)

KELAS 700

700 The Arts

.1 Philosophy and theory of the arts

.2 Miscellany

.3–.8 Standard subdivisions of the arts

.9 History, geographic treatment, biography of the arts
701 Philosophy and theory of fine and decorative arts
702 Miscellany of fine and decorative arts
.8 Auxiliary techniques and procedures; apparatus, equipment, materials
.9 Commercial miscellany
703 Dictionaries, encyclopedias, concordances of fine and decorative arts

704 Special topics in fine and decorative arts

.9 Iconography

705 Serial publications of fine and decorative arts

706 Organizations and management of fine and decorative arts
707 Education, research, related topics of fine and decorative arts
.4 Temporary and traveling collections and exhibits
708 Galleries, museums, private collections of fine and decorative arts

.1 North America
.2 British Isles
.3–.8 Miscellaneous parts of Europe
.9 Other geographic areas

709 History, geographic treatment, biography

.1 Areas, regions, places in general

.2 Biography
.3–.9 Specific continents, countries, localities
 KELAS 710

710 Area planning and landscape architecture

711 Area planning (Civic art)

712 Landscape architecture (Landscape design)

.01 Philosophy and theory

713 Landscape architecture of trafficways

714 Water features in landscape architecture

715 Area planning and landscape architecture

716 Herbaceous plants in landscape architecture

717 Structures in landscape architecture

718 Landscape design of cemeteries

719 Natural landscapes

 KELAS 720

720 Architecture

.1 Philosophy and theory

.2 Miscellany

.3-.8 Standard subdivisions

.9 History, geogprahic, biography

721 Architectural materials and structural elements

.1 Foundations

.2 Walls

.3 Columar constructions

.4 Curved constructions and details

.5 Roofs and roof structures

.6 Floors

.7 Cellings

.8 Other elements

722. Architecture from earliest times

.1 Ancient Chinese, Japanes, Korean architectures

.2 Ancient Egyptian architecture

.3 Ancient Semitic architecture

.4 Ancient south and southeast Asian architecture

.5 Ancient Middle Eastern architecure

.6 Ancient western architecture

.7 Roman architecture

.8 Greek (Hellenic) architecture

.9 Other ancient western architecture

723. Architecture from ca.300 to 1399

.1 Early Christian architecture

.2 Byzantine architecture

.3 Saracenic architecture
 .4 Romanesque and Norman architecture

.5 Gothie architecture

724. Architecture from 1400

.1 Class here colonial style

.2 Classical revival architecture

.3 Gothie revival architecture

.5 Class here electicism, revivals, Victorian architecture

725. Public structures

.1 Goverment bulldings

.2 Commercial and communications buildings

.3 Transportations and storage buildings

.4 Industrial buildings

.5 Welfare and health buildings

.6 Correctional Institutions

.7 Refreshment facilities and park structures

.8 Recreation buildings

.9 Other public structures

726. Buildings for religious and related purposes

.1 Temples and shtines

.2 Mosques and minarets

.3 Synagogues and Jewish temples

.4 Accesory houses of worship

.5 Buildings associated with Christianity

.6 Cathedrals

.7 Monastic buildings

.8 Mortuary chapels and tombs

.9 Other buildings for religous and related purposes

727. Buildings for education at specific levels

.1 Elementary school buildings

.2 Secondary school buildings

.3 College and university buildings

.4 Porfessional and technical school buildings

.5 Research buildings

.6 Musuem buildings

.7 Arts museum and gallery buildings

.8 Library buildings

.9 Other buildings for educational and research purposes

728. Residential and realated buildings

.1 Low-cost housing

.3 Specific kinds of conventional housing

.4 Club houses

.5 Hotels and motels

.6 Farmhouses

.7 Vacation house, cabins, hunting lodges, houseboats, mobile homes

.8 Large and elaborate private dwellings

.9 Accessory domestic structures

729. Design and decoration of structures and accessories

.1 Design in vertical plane

.2 Design in horizontal plane (Plans and planning)

 KELAS 730

730 Sculpture and related arts

.1 Philosophy and theory of sculpture and related arts together, of sculpture

alone

.2 Miscellany of sclupture and related arts together, of sclupture alone

.3-.8 Standard subdivisions of sclupture and related arts together, of sclupture

alone

.9 History, geographic treatment, biography of sclupture and related arts

together, of sclupture alone

731 Orocesses, forms, subjects of sclupture

.4 Techniques and procedures

732 Sclupture from earliest times to ca. 500, sclupture of monliterate peoples

733 Greek, etruscan, roman sclupture

734 Sclupture from ca. 500 to 1399

735 Sclupture from 1400

736 Carving and carvings

737 Numismatics and sigillography

.4 Coins

738 Ceramic arts

.1 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials

.2 Porcelain

.3 Earthenware and stoneware

.4 Enamels

.5 Mosaics

.6 Ornamental bricks and tiles

.8 Other products

739 Artmetalwork

.2 Work in precious metals

.3 Clocks and watches

.4 Ironwork

.5 Work in metals other than iron

 .7 Arms and armor

.9 History, geographic treatment, biography pf grapchic arts

KELAS 740

740. Graphic arts [formerly 760] and decorative arts

.1 Philosophy and theory
.2 Miscellany
.7 Education, research, related topics
.9 History, geographic treatment, biography
741. Drawing and drawings
.2 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials
.5 Comic books, graphic novels, fotonovelas, cartoons, caricatures, comic strips
.6 Graphic design, illustration, commercial art
.7 Silhouttes
.9 Collections of drawing
742 Persprective in drawing
743 Drawing and drawings by subject
.4 Drawing human figure
.6 Drawing animal
744 Unassigned
745 Decorative Arts
.1 Antiques
.2 Industrial art and design
.4 Pure and applied design and decoration
.5 Handicrafts

745.6 Calligraphy, heraldic design, illumination

.7 Decorative coloring
.9 Other decorative arts
746 Textile arts
.1 Yarn preparation and weaving
.2 Laces and related fabrics
.3 Pictures, hangings, tapestries
.4 Needlework and handwork
.5 Bead embroidery
.6 Printing, painting, dyeing
.7 Rugs
.9 Other textile product
747 Interior decoration
.8 Decoration of specific rooms of residential buildings
748 Glass
.2 Blown, cast, decorated, fashioned, molded, pressed glass
.5 Stained, painted, leaded, mosaic glass
.6 Methods of decoration
.8 Specific articles
749 Furniture and accessories

KELAS 750
750 Painting and paintings

.1 Philosophy and theory

.2 Miscellany

751 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials, forms

.2 Materials

.3 Apparatus, equipment, artists’ models

.4 Techniques and procedures

.5 Techniques of reproduction

.6 Maintenance and repair

.7 Specific forms

752 Color

753 Symbolism, allegory, mythology, legend

754 Genre paintings

755 Religion

756 Unassigned

757 Human figures

758 Nature, architectural subjects and cityscapes, other specific subjects

759 History, geographic treatment, biography

KELAS 760

KELAS 770

770 Photography, computer art, cinematography, videography

.1 Philosophy and theory

.2 Miscellany
.9 History, geographical treatment, biography

771 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, material

.3 Cameras and accessories

772 Metallic salt processes

773 Pigment processes of printing

774 Holography
775 Digital photography

776 Computer art (Digital art)

777 Cinematography and videography

778 Specific fields and special kinds of photography

.2 Projection
.3 Special kinds of photography
.4 Stereoscopic photography and projectio
.5 Cinematography and videography
.6 Color photography
.7 Photography under specific conditions
.8 Special effects and trick photography
.9 Photography of specific subjects

779 Photographic images

2.2 UDC
70 THE ARTS RECREATION ENTERTAINMENT SPORT

01. Theory And Philosophy Of Art. Principles Of Design, Proportion, Optical Effect
02. Technique Craftsmanship
03. Artistic Periods And Phases Schools, Styles, Influences
04.Subject For Artistic Representation, Iconography. Iconography Details And Finishes
05. Decoration Ornament
06. Applications Of Arts (In Industry,Trade, The Home, Everyday Life). Industrial,
Commercial Design Etc.
07. Various Questions Concerning Art
08. Occupations And Activities Associated With The Arts And Entertainment
09. Characteristic Features, Forms, Combinations Etc. (In Art Entertainment And Sport)

71 PHYSICAL PLANNING, REGIONAL, TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING,

LANDSCAPES, PARKS, GARDENS

01. Principles and Practice of Psysical Planning, Regional, Town and Country Planning

02. Planning of Landscape (Natural and Designed). Parks. Garden

08. cemeteries, Graveyards. Crematoriums. Other Places form Disposal of the Dead
(Planning, Design, Upkeep etc)

09. Preservation of Rural and Urban Amenities Generally

72 MEXICO, CENTRAL, AMERICAN STATES, CARIBBEAN TERRITORIES

01. Nothern states

02. Baja California (Lower California) and adjacent islands

03. Central Pacific states

04. Central states

05. Mexico and Federal District

06. Southern Gulf states (and theory)

07. Southern Pacific Coast states

08. Central American States

09. Caribbean Territories. West Indies (Antiless)

73. plastic arts

73.02 technique of plastic arts, craftsmanship

73.03 periods and phases of plastic arts, schools, styles, influences

73.04 subjects for plastic or scruptural representation, iconography, iconology

730 SCULPTURE IN GENERAL, STATUARY

736 GLYPTICS, SIGILLOGRAPHY

736.2 glyptography, gliptics, lapidaty work, engraving of gems and semiprecious

stones, cameos, inscription

736.3 sigillography, sphragistics

737 NUMISMATICS

737.1 coins

737.14 coins according to finish

737. 2 medals, medallions

737. 22 medals of honour, decorations

737. 23 commemorative medals

737. 24 competition, contest medals

737. 27 medals as charms, tallsmans, amulets

737. 3 tokens, jettons, counters

738 CERAMIC ARTS, POTTERY

738. 1 porcelain

738. 2 glazed earthenware

738. 22 falence

738. 23 majolica

738. 3 stoneware

738. 4 enamel (vitreous enamel), cloisonne, enamel ornaments

738. 5 mosaics

738. 6 terracotta

738. 8 various ceramic objects

738. 81 decorative tiles

738. 82 wall tablets, flagstones

738. 83 ceramic, lamps

783. 84 ceramic statues, figurinnes, statuettes

739 METAL ARTS

739. 1 goldsmith’s and silversmith’s art

739. 2 jewellery (metalworking aspects)

739. 3 artistic horology

739. 4 artistic ironwork, artistic looksmith’s work, decoratively worked ferrous metal
objects: forged, beaten or cast

739. 5 artistic work in various other metals (bronze, copper, tin etc)

739. 7 artistic armoury, gunsmithing, weaponshmithing

739. 8 other artistic metal objetct, curios, bric-a-brac

74 DRAWING. DESIGN. APPLIED ARTS AND CRAFTS

741 DRAWING IN GENERAL

741.5 Caricature. Cartoons. Satirical and humorous drawings

741.7 Silhouttes. Scissor-cuts

741.9 Collections of drawings. Sketchbooks

742 PERSPECTIVE IN DRAWING

742.1 Persepective in general

742.3 Axonometric and isometric perspective

742.4 Aerial perspective

742.5 Shadow delineation. Perspective projection of shadow

743 ANATOMICAL DRAWING

744 LINEAR AND GEOMETRIC DRAWING. TECHNICAL DRAWING

744.1 Drawing office practice, procedure, organization

744.2 Drawing office layout

744.3 Drawing equipment

744.4 Drawing methods, rules, conventions

744.5 Reproduction, duplicating of drawings

744.8 Storage, preservation and protection of drawing etc

744.9 Ornamental

745 DECORATIVE HANDICRAFTS

745.5 Handicrafts according to material

745.9 Floral arts

746 FANCY WORK. ART NEEDLEWORK

 746.1 Weaving

746.2 Lacemaking. Lace. Tatting. Filet. Tulle

746.3 Embroidery

746.4 Talloring. Dressmaking. Sewing. Knitting. Crochet

746.5 Beadwork

746.6 Coarse fibe work

746.7 Wickerwork. Basketwork. Cane weaving

747 INTERIOR DECORATION

748 VITREOUS ARTS. ARTISTIC GLASSWARE AND CRYSTAL WARE

748.5 Artistic glazing. Decorative windows

748.6 Glass etching. Etchead. Engraved glass

749 ARTISTIC FURNITURE, HEATING AND LIGHTING DEVICES

749.1 Artistic furniture (antique and modern)

749.2 Artistic heating and ligh

75 Painting

01. Theory and philosophy of painting

02. Technique.Craftsmanship

03. Periods and phases of painting.

04. Subjects for painting

05. Subjects for painting

76.

77. PHOTOGRAPHY AND SIMILIAR PROCESSES

01. photography equipment, apparatus and materials

02. photo systems, processes( especially those using morganic substances or ohysical
phenomena)
03. photographic systems or orocesses using organic compounds
04. photomechanical, processes generally
06. photolithography, photographic production of planograpic plates
07. intaglio and relief proceses photogravure, letterpress ir relief plates (line and
halftone blocks)
08. pecial applications and techniques of photography