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lil = tambah point garis

pntm = memindahkan point garis

D = digunakan untuk membuat garis dengan cara membuat point disetiap


posisi cursor.
DIGCS/SEGC = digunakan untuk membuat segment atau polygon menjadi tertutup
PNTM = digunakan untuk menggeser point diujung garis
PNTD = digunakan untuk menghilangkan/ menghapus point diujung garis
LIL = digunakan untuk membuat point baru pada sebuah garis
SEGD = digunakan untuk menghapus segment / garis / polygon.
PNTED = digunakan untuk mengedit point
PNTMV = digunakan untuk memindah titik

siapkan data .csv : Collar, Survey, Assay, Geology/Lithology, Topo

A. MEMBUAT KONTUR SURFACE

Langkah :
1. File -- Import -- Data from One File
Muncul Kotak Dialog :
- Text file name = pilih "Topo"
- Output to string = tulis "Toposurface"
- Delimeted? = Centang
Applay

Muncul kotak dialog:


- y = 2
- x = 3
- z = 4
Apply

4. Klik 2k "toposurface.str"

5. Edit -- String -- Renumber range


Muncul kotak dialog:
String range from = 1,999
string range to = 30003
Applay
berubah jadi titik

6. Surface -- Create DTM from layer


Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
berubah jadi solid
Save : toposurface DTM
Applay

7. Surface -- contouring -- contour DTM file


Muncul kotak dialog:
Location = pilih file DTM Location = "kontur biasa"
conteng
Location = "kontur_index"
Contour interval = 2 index value = 10
Applay
8.

B. BOREHOLE DATABASE

1. Database -- open/New
Database Name = "Borehole"
Apply
Apply

2. Muncul kotakdialog
1. Assay
2. Geology
Apply

3. Muncul kotak dialog


-Assay =
Ni,co,fe dstnya Type = real
-Geology =
litologi Type = charater
Apply

4. Hapus
Database -- Database -- Administration -- Delete field
-Assay = samp_id
Applay
-Collar = hole_path
Applay
-Geology = samp_is
Apply
5. Database -- Import Data
Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
Apply
6. Muncul kotak dialog
1 dan 6 uncheklis
Apply
7. Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
8. Muncul kotak dialog
collar = collar
survey = survey
assay = assay
geology = geology
Apply
mucul laporan

9. file.ddb
drilling hole display
geology = litologi (aturrrr)
assay = ni (aturrrrr)

C. SOLID

1. Batas atas
Database -- Extract -- zona thickness and depth
Location = top
= 0
= 1
= 1
= top
multiple zones
top
Apply
2. batas bawah
Location = bottom
= 0
= 1
= 1
= bottom
multiple zones
bottom
Apply

3. surface -- clip or intersect DTMs -- create solid by intersecting 2 DTMs


muncul kotak dialog"
Graphics layer name = Solid_......
Apply
mucul kotak dialog ; klik atas dan bawah
save = solid_ore
apply

D. BLOCK MODEL
1. Munculkan borehole
2. Block model -- Block model -- New/open
model name = "block_Model_Ni"
Apply
Apply
3. muncul kotak dialog untuk nilai max xyz
- centang : Get extens from string file
- klik brows pada Location
pilih Solid_...
apply
muncul kotak dialog
isi y = 10
x = 10
z = 5
Sub blocking = standart
Minimum block size = 5.0, 5.0, 2.5
Apply
Create model
4 buka blokmodel yg udah dibuat berwarna hijau pada bagaian bawah
Display
muncul kotak dialog (blocks)
Apply

E. CONSTRAINT (ore-class)
1. Munculkan Blockmodel yg sudah dibuat

2. Block Model -- Constraints -- New constraint file


Muncul Kotak Dialok:
constraint type = DTM
DTM file = Top (batas atas)
hilangkan centang "above
Add
DTM file = Bottom (batas bawah)
centang "above
ADD
Save constraint to = ore_class
Apply (tunggu sampai selesai)

Drag "ore_class" ke layar


jadi

F. ATTRIBUTE
1. Tetap Munculkan Block ore_class

2.Block Model -- Attribute -- New

Muncul kotak dialog


Attribute Namr Type Decimals Background Value
Description
1. ni real 2 0
add 2. litologi character
add 3. ore_class character
Apply
(tidak muncul,hanya terimput saja) lanjutkan

G. ASSIGN VALUE
1. tetap munculkan Block Model ore_class

2.Block Model -- Estimasi -- Assign value

Muncul kotak dialog


Attribute Namr Value
1. ore_class Waste,Ore (sesuaikan penulisannya
dengan tabel database)
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
constraint type = CONSTRAINT
constraints file = pilih "ore_class.CON"
inside "centang
Add
Apply
yes
(tidak muncul, hanya terimput saja) lanjut

H. DOWNHOLE (composite)
1. Database -- composite -- Downhole
Muncul kotak dialog
Location = ketik "composite"
ID number = 0
string = 1

centang "MULTIPLE ZONES"


"assay"
1. ni
Apply

muncul kotak dialog


TABLE FIELD SPECIFICATION
1. GEOLOGY LITOLOGI Waste,Ore
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
muncul "composite0.str" (pada menu layar)
(muncul tulisan keterangan di menu dialog dibawah) lanjutkan

ESTIMASI (metode ore class)

I. INVERSE DISTANCE
1. Tetap munculkan blok ore_class
2.Block model -- Estimation -- Inverse distance

Muncul kotak dialog


Data source type = "STRING FILE"
Location = pilih "composite0"
id range = 0
string range = 1

Attribute to Fill Description Field Attribute Arisotropic


Avarage.....
1. ni 1
add 2. litologi 2
add 3. ore_class 3
Apply

Muncul kotak dialog


Minimum number of sample to select = 1 (jarak kedalaman (Z)
persample 1 m )
Maximum number of sample to selec = 50 (jarak spasi antar
borehole 50 m )

Maximum search radius = 50 (jarak radius horisontal


borehole 50 m )
Maximum vertical search distance = 1
Bearing = 0
Pluge = 0
Dip = 0
Apply

Muncul kotak dialok


Inverse Distance Power = 2
Number of descretisation point x=4 y=4 z=4
Apply
(muncul keterangan di notepad Inverse Distance)

J. MEMBUANG OB (over burden pada lapisan Waste dan Ore)


1. Block model -- Constraints -- New graphical constraint

Muncul kotak dialog


Constraint type = pilih "BLOCK"
ni >= 1.5 Add
Apply
(Block ore_class langsung berkuran/menyusut)

K. PEWARNAAN KADAR
1. Block model -- Attribut -- Maths
muncul kotak dialog
Attribute Name Expression
1. ore_class
iif(ni<=1.49,"BLUEZONE",iif(and(ni>=1.5,ni<=1.69),"LGS1",iif(and(ni>=1.6,ni<=1.79),
"LGS2",iif(and(ni>=1.8,ni<=2.99),"HGS1","HGS2"))))
Apply
(tidak muncul, data terimput) lanjutkan

2. Block model -- Display -- colour model by attribute


muncul kotak dialog
Attribute to colour = ore_class
klik scan
First colour = BLUE
Last colour = red
klik Refresh
blue = BLUEZONE
ganti = HGS1 menjadi LGS1
= HGS2 LGS2
= LGS1 HGS1
= LGS2 HGS2
Apply
(Warna Block Model ore langsung berubah)
Simpan(blokmodel--save)
Block model -- Constraint -- Save current view as graphical constraint
muncul kotak dialog
Constraint file = ketik "constraint_fix"
Apply

MENGHITUNG VOLUME (constraint_fix)


1. Block model -- Block model -- Report
muncul kotak dialog
Format File Name = volume
Output Report File Name = volume
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
Report volume and tonnes to = "2 decimal places"

Report attributes Display? low cut dstnnnnyaaa


ni

conteng Attribute = ni

grouping attributes
ore_class

Apply
Apply

Muncul kotak dialog


Constraint name = a (automatis)
constraint type = CONSTRAINT (automatis)
constraints file = pilih "constraint_fix"
inside (tetap conteng)
Add
Apply
(Muncul keterangan tonnase metode estimasi ore_class)
volume,tonase,density rata rata ni

ESTIMASI (metode IDW)

1. Munculkan borehole
2. ukur spasi antar titik borhole
misalnya antar spasi 50m
3. Database -- Composite -- By Grade constraints

muncul kotak dialog


Field Name = ni

Minimum grade = 1.5 (grade terendah yg diambil)


Minimum coposite witg = 50 (jarak spasi borehole)
Minimum internal dilution = 50
Maximum total internal dilution = (kosongkan saja)
join high grade composites = (centang)
Minimum external dilution grade = 1.5

Minimum length weighted grade for thin composites = 1 (dalam sample 1m)
Break on blank or negative master assay = (centang)

Define the zona selection method = Multiple zona (centang)


Location = estimasi_perhitungan_cadangan (ketik)
Apply
muncul kotak dialog
TABLE FIELD SPECIFICATION
1. Geology litologi Waste,Ore (sesuaikan table gelogy)
Apply
Apply
drag estimasi_perhitungan_cadangan ke layar
klik kanan "estimasi_perhitungan_cadangan" -- edit
kopi semua data yang ada dalam notepad dan pastekan ke excel
kemudian setting data di excel (comma setting)
urutannya
y x z ni thicknes hole_id from to
tambah kolom
y x z ni thicknes hole_id from to AREA VOLUME
TONASE

AREA = 50X50
VOLUME = (AREA)*thickness
TONASE = VOLUME * Density (density ni = 1.48 )

jumlahkan rata-rata Ni, Volume dn Tonase.

Penjelasan Rumus
BLUEZONE = OB (over burden/bagian yg dibuang LOW GRADE)
LGS = Low Grades
HGSs = Hiht Grade

iif(ni<=1.49,"BLUEZONE",
iif(and(ni>=1.5,ni<=1.69),"LGS1",
iif(and(ni>=1.6,ni<=1.79),"LGS2",
iif(and(ni>=1.8,ni<=2.99),"HGS1","HGS2"))))

menjadi

iif(ni<=1.49,"BLUEZONE",iif(and(ni>=1.5,ni<=1.69),"LGS1",iif(and(ni>=1.6,ni<=1.79),
"LGS2",iif(and(ni>=1.8,ni<=2.99),"HGS1","HGS2"))))

DESIGN OPEN PIT

1. Munculkan contour surface

2. File -- New -- layer


Name = Pit_A
Apply

3. command = d
enter
buat garis polyline pit

4. command = Lil
enter
Edit atau tambah point (mengedit bentuk polyline pit)

5. klik icon y (untuk tanpak samping)


klik icon Elevation (catan batas tertinggi dan terendah)
misal nilai terendah 23
Edit -- point -- properties
ubah semua point menjadi elevasi 23
save
yes
6. Pit Design --

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