PENILAIAN HARIAN TERSTRUKTUR (PHT) SEMESTER GENAP

TAHUN PELAJARAN 2022/2023

MTs. MUHAMMADIYAH 06 BANYUTENGAH
KECAMATAN PANCENG KABUPATEN GRESIK
Nama : Mata Pelajaran : IPA
Kelas : VIII Hari /Tanggal :
No. Ujian : Waktu :

Jawablah Pertanyaan berikut dengan benar!

1. Tentukan dan hitunglah tekanan yang dialami benda apabila dikenakan gaya 120 N pada bidang seluas
1,5 m2?
2. Apa yang menyebabkan sebuah drum besi dapat mengapung di dalam air?
3. Seorang penyelam menyelam dengan kedalaman 3 m, massa jenis air 1.000 kg/m3, konstanta gravitasi
pada tempat tersebut yakni 10 N/kg. Besar tekanan hidrostatisnya ialah…. N/m2.
4. Sebuah alat pegangkat mobil memiliki luas penampang pengisap kecil A1 sebesar 2 m dan pengisap
besar A2 sebesar 4 m.

Tentukan gaya pada penampang besar jika gaya yg diberikan pada penampang kecil (F1) adalah 100 N?
5. Jelaskan peristiwa tekanan yang terjadi pada saat jantung memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh!
6. Jelaskan yang dimaksud dengan respirasi!
7. Tulislah tiga macam gangguan pada sistem pernapasan manusia!
8. Jelaskan upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menjaga sistem pernapasan agar tetap sehat!
9. Tulislah macam-macam organ ekresi dan zat yang dikeluarkan!
10. Sebutkan tiga tahapan pada proses pembentukan urine ?

Jawaban
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