DAFTAR ISI

BAB I

1.1 LATAR BELAKANG .......................................................................................................................................................... 1

1.2 MAKSUD DAN TUJUAN................................................................................................................................................... 3

1.2.1. Maksud ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

1.2.2. Tujuan .................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

1.3 SASARAN ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3

1.4 RUANG LINGKUP KEGIATAN ........................................................................................................................................ 3

1.5 KELUARAN ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5

1.6 SISTEMATIKA PENULISAN LAPORAN ......................................................................................................................... 5

BAB II

2.1. KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DASAR ..................................................................................................................................... 8

2.3.1 Iklim ................................................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.3.2 Kemiringan Lereng............................................................................................................................................................. 11

2.3.3 Morfologi (Bentuk Lahan) ................................................................................................................................................. 12

2.3.4 Air Permukaan.................................................................................................................................................................... 14

2.2. PENGGUNAAN LAHAN ................................................................................................................................................. 17

2.3. KONDISI SARANA DAN PRASARANA ........................................................................................................................ 22

2.3.1 Air Limbah ......................................................................................................................................................................... 22

2.3.2 Persampahan ...................................................................................................................................................................... 25

2.3.3 Drainase ............................................................................................................................................................................. 28

2.3.4 Listrik ................................................................................................................................................................................. 42

2.3.5 Telekomunikasi .................................................................................................................................................................. 43

2.3.6 Jalan ................................................................................................................................................................................... 44

2.3.7 Objek Wisata ...................................................................................................................................................................... 45

2.4. KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI ......................................................................................................................................... 47

2.4.1. Kependudukan.................................................................................................................................................................... 47

2.4.2. Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) ......................................................................................................................... 49

BAB III

3.1 UMUM ............................................................................................................................................................................... 54

3.2 ASPEK TEKNIS ................................................................................................................................................................ 55

3.2.1 PDAM di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ................................................................................................................................ 55

3.2.1.1 Teknis Cabang PDAM Koba .............................................................................................................................................. 61

3.2.1.2 Teknis Cabang PDAM Namang ......................................................................................................................................... 62

3.2.1.3 Teknis Cabang PDAM Simpangkatis ................................................................................................................................. 63

3.2.2 SPAM Ibukota Kabupaten/Kota ......................................................................................................................................... 65

3.2.2.1UPTD SPAM IKK Lubuk Besar .......................................................................................................................................... 67

3.2.2.2. UPTD SPAM IKK Sungaiselan ......................................................................................................................................... 68

3.2.2.3UPTD SPAM IKK Pangkalanbaru....................................................................................................................................... 70

3.2.3 SPAM Perdesaan ................................................................................................................................................................ 74

3.3 ASPEK NON TEKNIS ...................................................................................................................................................... 78

3.3.1 Aspek Keuangan ................................................................................................................................................................ 78

3.3.2 Aspek Institusional dan Manajemen ................................................................................................................................... 82

3.3.2.1 Organisasi Pengelola di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .......................................................................................................... 85

3.3.2.2 Aspek Pengaturan ............................................................................................................................................................... 86

3.3.2.3 Permasalahan Unit SPAM Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ...................................................................................................... 86

3.4 KENDALA DAN PERMASALAHAN ............................................................................................................................. 90

3.4.1. Aspek Non Teknis .............................................................................................................................................................. 90

3.5 REKOMENDASI TINDAK LANJUT ............................................................................................................................... 91

3.5.1. Pengaturan .......................................................................................................................................................................... 91

3.5.2. Strategi ............................................................................................................................................................................... 92

3.6 DAERAH RAWAN AIR BERSIH DI KABUPATEN BANGKA .................................................................................... 92

BAB IV

4.1. STANDAR KEBUTUHAN AIR........................................................................................................................................ 94

4.2.1. Kebutuhan Domestik .......................................................................................................................................................... 95

4.2.2. Kebutuhan Non-Domestik .................................................................................................................................................. 97

4.2. KRITERIA PERENCANAAN ........................................................................................................................................... 98

4.2.1. Unit Air Baku ..................................................................................................................................................................... 98

4.2.2. Unit Transmisi .................................................................................................................................................................... 99

4.2.3. Unit Produksi ................................................................................................................................................................... 103

4.2.4. Unit Distribusi .................................................................................................................................................................. 104

4.2.5. Unit Pelayanan ................................................................................................................................................................. 111

4.3. PERIODE PERENCANAAN .......................................................................................................................................... 113

4.4. KRITERIA DAERAH LAYANAN ................................................................................................................................. 114

BAB V

5.1 RENCANA PEMANFAATAN RUANG......................................................................................................................... 116

5.1.1. Rencana Pola Ruang Kawasan Peruntukkan Lindung ...................................................................................................... 116

5.1.2. Rencana Pola Ruang Kawasan Peruntukkan Budidaya .................................................................................................... 118

5.2 RENCANA DAERAH PELAYANAN ............................................................................................................................ 123

5.3 PROYEKSI JUMLAH PENDUDUK............................................................................................................................... 127

5.4 PROYEKSI KEBUTUHAN AIR MINUM ..................................................................................................................... 130

BAB VI

6.1. POTENSI AIR PERMUKAAN........................................................................................................................................ 144

6.1.1. Sungai............................................................................................................................................................................... 146

6.1.2. Kolong .............................................................................................................................................................................. 148

6.1.3. RANGKUMAN ANALISIS POTENSI AIR BAKU ....................................................................................................... 181

6.2. POTENSI AIR TANAH ................................................................................................................................................... 185

6.3. PETA SOUNDING SUMBER AIR BAKU ..................................................................................................................... 192

BAB VII

7.1 RENCANA POLA PEMANFAATAN RUANG WILAYAH ......................................................................................... 220

7.1.1 Kebijakan Tata Ruang ...................................................................................................................................................... 222

7.1.2 Struktur Tata Ruang ......................................................................................................................................................... 223

7.1.3 Pola Pemanfaatan Ruang Wilayah ................................................................................................................................... 224

7.2 RENCANA PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH PELAYANAN SPAM ............................................................................ 228

7.3 TINGKAT PELAYANAN SPAM KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH ....................................................................... 249

7.4 RENCANA PENTAHAPAN PENGEMBANGAN (5 TAHUNAN) .............................................................................. 267

7.5 KEBUTUHAN AIR ......................................................................................................................................................... 279

7.5.1 Klasifikasi Pelanggan ....................................................................................................................................................... 279

7.5.2 Kebutuhan Air Domestik .................................................................................................................................................. 282

7.5.3 Kebutuhan Air Non Domestik ......................................................................................................................................... 294

7.5.4 Kehilangan Air ................................................................................................................................................................. 340

7.5.6 Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Air ............................................................................................................................................. 342

7.6 ALTERNATIF RENCANA PENGEMBANGAN ........................................................................................................... 355

7.7 PENURUNANAN TINGKAT KEBOCORAN ............................................................................................................... 371

7.7.1 Penurunan Kebocoran Teknis........................................................................................................................................... 371

7.7.1 Penurunan Kebocoran Non Teknis ................................................................................................................................... 372

7.8 POTENSI SUMBER AIR BAKU .................................................................................................................................... 372

7.8.1 Perhitungan Water Balance .............................................................................................................................................. 372

7.8.2 Rekomendasi Sumber Air Baku yang digunakan ............................................................................................................. 379

7.9 KETERPADUAN DENGAN PRASARANA DAN SARANA SANITASI .................................................................... 380

7.9.1 Potensi Pencemaran Air Baku .......................................................................................................................................... 380

7.9.2 Rekomendasi Pengamanan Air Baku ............................................................................................................................... 381

7.10 PERKIRAAN KEBUTUHAN BIAYA ............................................................................................................................ 389

BAB VIII

8.1 KEBUTUHAN INVESTASI SUMBER DAN POLA PENDANAAN ............................................................................ 426

8.1.1 Kebutuhan Investasi ......................................................................................................................................................... 428

8.1.2 Sumber Pendanaan ........................................................................................................................................................... 468

8.1.3 Pentahapan Sumber Pendanaan ........................................................................................................................................ 469

8.2 Dasar Penentuan Asumsi Keuangan ................................................................................................................................. 469

8.3 Analisis Kelayakan Keuangan .......................................................................................................................................... 470

BAB IX

9.1 ORGANISASI .................................................................................................................................................................. 472

9.1.1 Bentuk Badan Pengelola .................................................................................................................................................. 473

9.2 Sumber Daya Manusia ..................................................................................................................................................... 475

9.2.1 Jumlah .............................................................................................................................................................................. 475

9.2.2 Kualifikasi ........................................................................................................................................................................ 476

9.3 Pelatihan ........................................................................................................................................................................... 478

9.4 Rencana Pengembangan Kelembagaan PDAM Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .................................................................... 485

9.5 Rencana Pengembangan Kelembagaan UPTD Air Minum .............................................................................................. 489

9.6 Rencana Pengembangan Kelembagaan PAM Desa .......................................................................................................... 489

 DAFTAR TABEL
tabel 2. 1 Pulau yang Termasuk Wilayah Administrasi Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ...................................................................... 10

tabel 2. 2 Nama dan Panjang Sungai menurut Kecamatan .............................................................................................................. 15

tabel 2. 3Sumber Air Sungai Dan Kolong Di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah 2022 ............................................................................. 16

tabel 2. 4 Luas Wilayah Menurut Kecamatan di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, 2022 ....................................................................... 17

Tabel 2.5. Struktur Ruang Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .................................................................................................................. 19

tabel 2. 6 Kondisi Prasarana dan Sarana Pengelolaan Air Limbah Domestik Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2017 ................ 23

tabel 2. 7 Penanganan Sampah di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2021 .................................................................................... 25

tabel 2. 8 Kondisi Prasarana dan Sarana Persampahan .................................................................................................................. 25

tabel 2. 9 Rasio Daya Tampung Tempat Pembungan Sampah (TPS) Per Satuan Penduduk di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .......... 27

tabel 2. 10 Volume Sampah Yang Ditangani di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .................................................................................. 27

tabel 2. 11 Wilayah Genangan dan Perkiraan Luas Genangan Pada Area Terbangun di Kabupaten Bangka TengahTahun 2022 ......................... 29

tabel 2. 12 Luas Wilayah Genangan ............................................................................................................................................... 39

tabel 2. 13 Kondisi Sarana dan Prasarana Drainase Perkotaan di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2022 ................................... 41

tabel 2. 14 Daya Terpasang, Produksi, dan Distribusi Listrik PT. PLN (Persero) pada Cabang/Ranting PLN Menurut Kecamatan
di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, 2021 ............................................................................................................................................... 42

tabel 2. 15 JumlahPelanggan Listrik Menurut Kecamatan di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, 2017–2021 ........................................ 43

tabel 2. 18 Panjang Jalan Menurut Kecamatan dan Pemerintah yang Berwenang Mengelolanya diKabupaten Bangka Tengah (km)
2022 44

tabel 2. 19 Panjang Jalan Menurut Kecamatan dan Jenis Permukaan Jalan .................................................................................... 45

tabel 2. 20 Panjang Jalan Menurut Kecamatan dan Kondisi Jalan .................................................................................................. 45

tabel 2. 21 Jumlah Wisatawan Nusantara dan Mancanegara diKabupaten Bangka Tengah, 2018–2021 ........................................ 46

tabel 2. 22 Jumlah Akomodasi Hotel Menurut Kecamatan di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, 2020 dan 2021 ................................... 46

tabel 2. 23 Nama Pantai/Objek Wisata dan Daya Tarik Wisata ...................................................................................................... 47

tabel 2. 24 Jumlah penduduk dan kepadatan dimasing-masing Kecamatan tahun 2021 ................................................................ 48

tabel 2. 25 Jumah Penduduk Menurut Kelompok Umur Tahun 2021 ............................................................................................. 48

tabel 2. 26 Jumlah penduduk Kecamatan Periode tahun 2017 - 2021 ............................................................................................. 48

tabel 2. 27 Jumlah Penduduk dan Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk .................................................................................................... 49

tabel 2. 28 Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Atas Dasar Harga Berlaku Menurut ........................................................................ 49

tabel 2. 29 Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Atas Dasar Harga Konstan ...................................................................................... 50
tabel 2. 30 Distribusi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Atas Dasar Harga Berlaku Menurut Lapangan Usaha ............................ 51

tabel 2. 31 Laju Pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Atas ........................................................................................... 51

tabel 2. 32 Laju Implisit Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Seri 2010 ............................................................................................ 52

tabel 3. 1 Kinerja PDAM Tahun 2021 ............................................................................................................................................ 55

tabel 3. 2 Unit Air Baku .................................................................................................................................................................. 57

tabel 3. 3 Intake............................................................................................................................................................................... 57

tabel 3. 4 Instalasi Pengolahan Air ................................................................................................................................................. 58

tabel 3. 5 Kapasitas Produksi Air Tahun 2021 ................................................................................................................................ 58

tabel 3. 6 Reservoir ........................................................................................................................................................................ 59

tabel 3. 7 Kontinuitas Air ................................................................................................................................................................ 59

tabel 3. 8 Data Produksi Dan Distribusi .......................................................................................................................................... 60

tabel 3. 9 Sambungan Rumah ......................................................................................................................................................... 65

tabel 3. 10 Tingkat Pelayanan SPAM IKK Lubuk Besar .............................................................................................................. 68

tabel 3. 11 Tingkat Pelayanan SPAM IKK Sungaiselan ................................................................................................................. 70

tabel 3. 12 Tingkat Pelayanan SPAM IKK Pangkalanbaru ............................................................................................................. 71

tabel 3. 13 Data Bukan Jaringan Perpipaan..................................................................................................................................... 72

tabel 3. 14 SPAM Perdesaan Di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .......................................................................................................... 75

tabel 3. 15 Penetapan Besaran Tarif Air Minum ............................................................................................................................. 79

tabel 3. 16 Laporan Pendapatan UPTD BLUD Air Minum Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Bulan Desember, 2021 ......... 80

tabel 3. 17 Desa Rawan Air ............................................................................................................................................................ 93

tabel 4. 1 Tingkat konsumsi/pemakaian air rumah tangga sesuai kategori kota .............................................................................. 95

tabel 4. 2 Kebutuhan Air Domestik ................................................................................................................................................ 96

tabel 4. 3 Kebutuhan Air Non Domestik ......................................................................................................................................... 97

tabel 4. 4 Kegiatan Penyusunan Rencana Teknik Unit Produksi .................................................................................................. 104

tabel 4. 5 Kriteria Pipa Distribusi.................................................................................................................................................. 106

tabel 4. 6 Faktor Jam Puncak untuk Perhitungan jaringan Pipa Distribusi .................................................................................... 108

tabel 4. 7 Diameter Pipa Distribusi ............................................................................................................................................... 108

tabel 4. 8 Periode Perencanaan ..................................................................................................................................................... 113

tabel 5. 1 Rencana Kawasan Lindung ........................................................................................................................................... 117

tabel 5. 2 Rencana Kawasan Budidaya ......................................................................................................................................... 119

tabel 5. 3 Pembagian Pola Ruang Per Kecamatan di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ......................................................................... 121

tabel 5. 4 Rencana Daerah Pelayanan SPAM Unit Kecamatan ..................................................................................................... 123

tabel 5. 5 Rencana Daerah Pelayanan SPAM Unit Perdesaan ...................................................................................................... 125

tabel 5. 6 Data Jumlah Penduduk Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru....................................................................................................... 127

tabel 5. 7 Data Jumlah Penduduk Kecamatan Sungai Selan ......................................................................................................... 128

tabel 5. 8 Data Jumlah Penduduk Kecamatan Koba ..................................................................................................................... 128

tabel 5. 9 Data Jumlah Penduduk Kecamatan Lubuk Besar .......................................................................................................... 129

tabel 5. 10 Data Jumlah Penduduk Kecamatan Namang ............................................................................................................... 129

tabel 5. 11Data Jumlah Penduduk Kecamatan Simpangkatis........................................................................................................ 129

tabel 5. 12 Data Proyeksi Jumlah Penduduk ................................................................................................................................. 130

tabel 5. 13 Rencana Cakupan Pelayanan Air Bersih Perpipaan .................................................................................................... 133

tabel 5. 14 Kriteria Kebutuhan atau Konsumsi Air Bersih ............................................................................................................ 133

tabel 5. 15 Kebutuhan Air untuk masing-masing desa di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .................................................................. 134

tabel 5. 16 Perbandingan Ketersediaan dan Kebutuhan Air Baku ................................................................................................. 141

tabel 6. 1 Sungai di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ........................................................................................................................... 148

tabel 6. 2 Potensi Sumber Mata Air yang terdapat di Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru Kabupaten Bangka Tengah............................. 182

tabel 7. 1 Rencana Penetapan Fungsi Sistem Perkotaan di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ............................................................... 222

tabel 7. 2 Pola Rencana Pemanafaatan Ruang Kabupaten Bangka Tengah : ................................................................................ 225

tabel 7. 3 Kapasitas Sistem SPAM di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah................................................................................................ 250

tabel 7. 4 Rencana Cakupan Pelayanan Air Bersih Perpipaan ...................................................................................................... 250

tabel 7. 5 Perencanaan Tingkat Pelayanan Air Minum Jaringan Perpipaan Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ...................................... 253

tabel 7. 6 Rencana Pengembangan Daerah Pelayanan SPAM PDAM dan Non PDAM di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ............... 256

tabel 7. 7 Rencana Pengembangan Daerah Pelayanan SPAM Perdesaan di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ..................................... 260

tabel 7. 8 Rencana Daerah Pelayanan SPAM Perdesaan Baru di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ...................................................... 263

tabel 7. 9 Rencana Penambahan Kapasitas Sumber Air Baku Pada SPAM IKK Pangkalan Baru ................................................ 273

tabel 7. 10 Rencana Penambahan Kapasitas Sumber Air Baku Pada SPAM IKK Sungasiselan .................................................. 274

tabel 7. 11 Rencana Penambahan Kapasitas Sumber Air Baku Pada SPAM IKK Lubuk Besar ................................................... 274

tabel 7. 12 Rencana Penambahan Kapasitas Sumber Air Baku Pada SPAM IKK Koba............................................................... 276

tabel 7. 13 Rencana Penambahan Kapasitas Sumber Air Baku Pada SPAM IKK Namang .......................................................... 277

tabel 7. 14 Rencana Penambahan Kapasitas Sumber Air Baku Pada SPAM IKK Simpang Katis ................................................ 278
tabel 7. 15Klasifikasi Pelanggan ................................................................................................................................................... 279

tabel 7. 16 Kriteria Perencanaan Air Bersih .................................................................................................................................. 283

tabel 7. 17 Proyeksi Jumlah Penduduk Masing-masing Desa di Bangka Tengah hingga Tahun 2042 ......................................... 284

tabel 7. 18 Kebutuhan Air untuk Sambungan Rumah Tangga ( SR ) Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru ................................................ 286

tabel 7. 19 Kebutuhan Air untuk Hidran Umum Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru ................................................................................ 287

tabel 7. 20 Kebutuhan Air untuk Sambungan Rumah Tangga ( SR ) Kecamatan Namang........................................................... 287

tabel 7. 21 Kebutuhan Air untuk Hidran Umum Kecamatan Namang .......................................................................................... 288

tabel 7. 22 Kebutuhan Air untuk Sambungan Rumah Tangga ( SR ) Kecamatan Koba ............................................................... 289

tabel 7. 23 Kebutuhan Air untuk Sambungan Rumah Tangga ( SR ) Kecamatan Lubuk Besar .................................................... 290

tabel 7. 24 Kebutuhan Air untuk Hidran Umum Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ................................................................................... 291

tabel 7. 25 Kebutuhan Air untuk Sambungan Rumah Tangga ( SR ) Kecamatan Sungai Selan ................................................... 291

tabel 7. 26 Kebutuhan Air untuk Hidran Umum Kecamatan Sungai Selan................................................................................... 292

tabel 7. 27 Kebutuhan Air untuk Sambungan Rumah Tangga ( SR ) Kecamatan Simpangkatis .................................................. 293

tabel 7. 28 Kebutuhan Air untuk Hidran Umum Kecamatan Simpangkatis .................................................................................. 294

tabel 7. 29 Kebutuhan Air Non Domestik Untuk Kota Kategori I, II, III, IV ............................................................................... 295

tabel 7. 30Kebutuhan Air Non Domestik Untuk Kategori V ( Desa ) ........................................................................................... 295

tabel 7. 31 Kebutuhan Air Non Domestik Untuk Kategori lain .................................................................................................... 295

tabel 7. 32 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pendidikan Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru ....................................................................... 296

tabel 7. 33 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pendidikan Kecamatan Koba ...................................................................................... 297

tabel 7. 34 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pendidikan Kecamatan Lubuk Besar .......................................................................... 298

tabel 7. 35Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pendidikan Kecamatan Namang .................................................................................. 299

tabel 7. 36 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pendidikan Kecamatan Simpang Katis ....................................................................... 300

tabel 7. 37 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pendidikan Kecamatan Sungai Selan.......................................................................... 301

tabel 7. 38 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Peribadatan Kecamatan Pangkalan Baru .................................................................... 302

tabel 7. 39 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Peribadatan Kecamatan Koba ..................................................................................... 303

tabel 7. 40 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Peribadatan Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ......................................................................... 304

tabel 7. 41 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Peribadatan Kecamatan Namang ................................................................................ 305

tabel 7. 42 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Peribadatan Kecamatan Simpang Katis ...................................................................... 306

tabel 7. 43 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Peribadatan Kecamatan Sungai Selan ......................................................................... 307

tabel 7. 44 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pasar Kecamatan Pangkalan baru ............................................................................... 308
tabel 7. 45 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pasar Kecamatan Koba ............................................................................................... 309

tabel 7. 46 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pasar Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ................................................................................... 310

tabel 7. 47 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pasar Kecamatan Namang .......................................................................................... 311

tabel 7. 48 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pasar Kecamatan Simpang Katis ................................................................................ 312

tabel 7. 49 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pasar Kecamatan Sungai Selan ................................................................................... 313

tabel 7. 50 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Olahraga Kecamatan Pangkalan Baru ........................................................................ 314

tabel 7. 51 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Olahraga Kecamatan Koba ......................................................................................... 315

tabel 7. 52 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Olahraga Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ............................................................................. 316

tabel 7. 53 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Olahraga Kecamatan Namang .................................................................................... 317

tabel 7. 54 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Olahraga Kecamatan Simpang Katis .......................................................................... 318

tabel 7. 55Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Olahraga Kecamatan Sungai Selan .............................................................................. 319

tabel 7. 56 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Perkantoran Kecamatan Pangkalan baru..................................................................... 320

tabel 7. 57 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Perkantoran Kecamatan Koba .................................................................................... 321

tabel 7. 58 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Perkantoran Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ......................................................................... 322

tabel 7. 59 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Perkantoran Kecamatan Namang................................................................................ 322

tabel 7. 60 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Perkantoran Kecamatan Simpang Katis ...................................................................... 324

tabel 7. 61 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pertokoan Kecamatan Pangkalan baru ........................................................................ 326

tabel 7. 62 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pertokoan Kecamatan Koba ....................................................................................... 327

tabel 7. 63 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pertokoan Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ............................................................................ 328

tabel 7. 64 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pertokoan Kecamatan Namang ................................................................................... 329

tabel 7. 65 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pertokoan Kecamatan Simpang Katis ......................................................................... 330

tabel 7. 66 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Pertokoan Kecamatan Sungai Selan ........................................................................... 331

tabel 7. 67 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Kesehatan Kecamatan Pangkalan Baru ...................................................................... 332

tabel 7. 68 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Kesehatan Kecamatan Koba ....................................................................................... 333

tabel 7. 69 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Kesehatan Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ........................................................................... 334

tabel 7. 70 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Kesehatan Kecamatan Namang .................................................................................. 335

tabel 7. 71 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Kesehatan Kecamatan Simpang Katis ........................................................................ 336

tabel 7. 72 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Kesehatan Kecamatan Sungai Selan ........................................................................... 337

tabel 7. 73 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Hotel ........................................................................................................................... 338

tabel 7. 74 Kebutuhan Air untuk Fasilitas Bandara....................................................................................................................... 339

tabel 7. 75 Kehilangan air PDAM Tirta Bangka Tengah .............................................................................................................. 340

tabel 7. 76 Kehilangan Air Komersial dari Kehilangan Air Total Akibat Pembacaan Meter Pelanggan ...................................... 341

tabel 7. 77 Kehilangan Air Fisik dari Kehilangan Air Total ......................................................................................................... 342

tabel 7. 78 Jumlah Total Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Namang ...................................................................................................... 343

tabel 7. 79 Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Namang ....................................................................................................... 344

tabel 7. 80 Jumlah Total Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru ............................................................................................ 345

tabel 7. 81 Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Pangkalanbaru ............................................................................................. 346

tabel 7. 82Jumlah Total Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ................................................................................................ 347

tabel 7. 83 Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Lubuk Besar ................................................................................................ 348

tabel 7. 84 Jumlah Total Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Koba ........................................................................................................... 349

tabel 7. 85Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Koba ............................................................................................................. 350

tabel 7. 86 Jumlah Total Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Sungaiselan ................................................................................................ 351

tabel 7. 87 Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Sungaiselan ................................................................................................. 352

tabel 7. 88 Jumlah Total Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Simpangkatis .............................................................................................. 353

tabel 7. 89Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Air Kecamatan Simpangkatis ................................................................................................ 354

tabel 7. 90 Rencana Pengembangan Tahap I (2022 – 2026) ......................................................................................................... 356

tabel 7. 91Rencana PengembanganTahap II (2027 – 2031) .......................................................................................................... 364

tabel 7. 92 Rencana Pengembangan Tahap III (2032 – 2036)....................................................................................................... 368

tabel 7. 93 Radiasi gelombang pendek di tepi luar atmosfer (cal./cm2hari).................................................................................. 374

tabel 7. 94 Koefisien refleksi (albedo) .......................................................................................................................................... 375

tabel 7. 95 Tekanan uap air jenuh es ............................................................................................................................................. 376

tabel 7. 96 Kebutuhan Investasi tahap 1........................................................................................................................................ 390

tabel 7. 97 Kebutuhan Investasi tahap II ....................................................................................................................................... 403

tabel 7. 98 Kebutuhan Investasi tahap III...................................................................................................................................... 410

tabel 8. 1 Usulan Biaya Pembangunan Pengembangan RI SPAM Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2022-2026 ...................... 443

tabel 8. 2 Usulan Biaya Pembangunan Pengembangan RI SPAM Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2027-2031 ...................... 455

tabel 8. 3 Usulan Biaya Pembangunan Pengembangan RI SPAM Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2027-2031 ...................... 461

tabel 9. 1 Pegawai PDAM Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ................................................................................................................. 476

tabel 9. 2 Pegawai UPTD Air Minum Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ............................................................................................... 476
 DAFTAR GAMBAR
gambar 2. 1 Peta Batas Administrasi Kabupaten Bangka Tengah .................................................................................................... 8

gambar 2. 2 Peta Kemiringan Lereng ............................................................................................................................................. 11

gambar 2. 3 Peta Geologi ................................................................................................................................................................ 14

gambar 2. 4 Peta RTRW Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2011-2031 ........................................................................................ 18

gambar 5. 1 Peta Rencana Pola Ruang Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2011-2031 ................................................................ 122

gambar 5. 2 Grafik Imbangan Air menggunakan sumber air baku dari kolong saja tanpa sumber air Sungai Selan. .................. 138

gambar 5. 3 Grafik Imbangan Air menggunakan sumber air baku dari kolong dan sungai ......................................................... 139

gambar 5. 4 Perbandingan Kebutuhan Air dengan Total Ketersediaan Air Sungai dan Kolong .................................................. 140

gambar 6. 1 Potongan Kontur Kolong Celuak .............................................................................................................................. 150

gambar 6. 2 Kolong Celuak .......................................................................................................................................................... 151

gambar 6. 3Peta Kontur Kolong Jelutung ..................................................................................................................................... 152

gambar 6. 4 Kolong Jelutung ........................................................................................................................................................ 152

gambar 6. 5 Peta Kontur Kolong Jeruk ......................................................................................................................................... 153

gambar 6. 6 Kolong Jeruk ............................................................................................................................................................. 154

gambar 6. 7 Peta Kontur Kolong Kretak ....................................................................................................................................... 155

gambar 6. 8 Kolong Kretak........................................................................................................................................................... 155

gambar 6. 9 Peta Kontur Kolong Kretak ....................................................................................................................................... 156

gambar 6. 10 Kolong beruas/Teru................................................................................................................................................. 157

gambar 6. 11 Peta Kontur Kolong Nibung.................................................................................................................................... 158

gambar 6. 12 Kolong Nibung........................................................................................................................................................ 158

gambar 6. 13 Peta Kontur Kolong Nibung.................................................................................................................................... 159

gambar 6. 14 Kolong Muis ........................................................................................................................................................... 160

gambar 6. 15 Peta Kontur Danau Pading ...................................................................................................................................... 161

gambar 6. 16 Danau pading .......................................................................................................................................................... 161

gambar 6. 17 Peta Kontur Kolong Lampur ................................................................................................................................... 162

gambar 6. 18 Peta Kontur Kolong Rumbiah Lubuk Besar ............................................................................................................ 163

gambar 6. 19 Kolong Rumbiah ..................................................................................................................................................... 164

gambar 6. 20 Peta Kontur Kolong Pedindang ............................................................................................................................... 165

gambar 6. 21 Kolong Pedindang ................................................................................................................................................... 166

gambar 6. 22 Peta Kontur Kolong Spritus .................................................................................................................................... 167

gambar 6. 23 Kolong Spritus ....................................................................................................................................................... 167

gambar 6. 24 Kolong Krasak ........................................................................................................................................................ 169

gambar 6. 25 Kolong Jongkong Ali .............................................................................................................................................. 172

gambar 6. 26 Kolong Ijo ............................................................................................................................................................... 174

gambar 6. 27 Sungai Selan............................................................................................................................................................ 178

gambar 6. 28 Mata Air Terjun Sadap ........................................................................................................................................... 179

gambar 6. 29 Air Terjun Sadap ..................................................................................................................................................... 179

gambar 6. 30 Tahura Bukit Mangkol ............................................................................................................................................ 180

gambar 6. 31 Tahura Bukit Mangkol ............................................................................................................................................ 181

Gambar 6. 32 Peta Kedalaman Muka Air Tanah Dangkal ............................................................................................................ 187

gambar 6. 33 Peta Geologi ............................................................................................................................................................ 188

gambar 6. 34 Peta Sebaran Kualitas Air Tanah Dalam Dari Daya Hantar Listrik dan Zat Padat Terlarut .................................... 189

gambar 6. 35 Peta Pengendalian Pengambilan dan Pemanfaatan Air Tanah ............................................................................... 190

gambar 6. 36 Peta Hidrogeologi ................................................................................................................................................... 191

gambar 6. 37 Peta Sounding Kolong Krasak ............................................................................................................................... 193

gambar 6. 38 Peta Sounding Kolong Krasak ................................................................................................................................ 194

gambar 6. 39 Peta Sounding Kolong Krasak ............................................................................................................................... 195

gambar 6. 40 Peta Sounding Kolong Baja ................................................................................................................................... 196

gambar 6. 41 Peta Sounding Kolong Baja ................................................................................................................................... 197

gambar 6. 42 Peta Sounding Kolong Jongkong Ali ..................................................................................................................... 198

gambar 6. 43 Peta Sounding Kolong Jongkong Ali ..................................................................................................................... 199

gambar 6. 44 Peta Sounding Kolong Jongkong Ali ..................................................................................................................... 200

gambar 6. 45 Peta Sounding Kolong Rumbiah ............................................................................................................................ 201

gambar 6. 46 Peta Sounding Kolong Rumbiah ............................................................................................................................ 202

gambar 6. 47 Peta Sounding Kolong Rumbiah ............................................................................................................................ 203

gambar 6. 48 Peta Sounding Kolong Kolong Ijo ......................................................................................................................... 204

gambar 6. 49 Peta Sounding Kolong Kolong Ijo ......................................................................................................................... 205

gambar 6. 50 Peta Sounding Kolong Ijo ...................................................................................................................................... 206

gambar 6. 51 Peta Sounding Kolong Beruas................................................................................................................................. 207

gambar 6. 52 Peta Sounding Kolong Celuak ................................................................................................................................ 208

gambar 6. 53 Peta Sounding Kolong Jelutung .............................................................................................................................. 209

gambar 6. 54 Peta Sounding Kolong Jeruk ................................................................................................................................... 210

gambar 6. 55 Peta Sounding Kolong Kretak ................................................................................................................................. 211

gambar 6. 56 Peta Sounding Kolong Lubuk ................................................................................................................................. 213

gambar 6. 57 Peta Sounding Kolong Memban ............................................................................................................................. 214

gambar 6. 58 Peta Sounding Kolong Muis ................................................................................................................................... 215

gambar 6. 59 Peta Sounding Kolong Pading................................................................................................................................. 216

gambar 6. 60 Peta Sounding Kolong Sarkowi .............................................................................................................................. 217

gambar 6. 61 Peta Sounding Kolong Pedindang ........................................................................................................................... 218

gambar 6. 62 Peta Sounding Kolong Spritus ................................................................................................................................ 219

Gambar 7. 1 Peta Rencana Struktur Ruang Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ....................................................................................... 221

Gambar 7. 2 Peta Tutupan Lahan Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ...................................................................................................... 221

Gambar 7. 3 Lay out Kolong Nibung ........................................................................................................................................... 231

Gambar 7. 4 Lay out Kolong Jongkong Ali .................................................................................................................................. 232

Gambar 7. 5 Peta Pengembangan SPAM Koba ............................................................................................................................ 234

Gambar 7. 6 Lay out Kolong Krasak ............................................................................................................................................ 235

Gambar 7. 7 Lay out Kolong Spritus ............................................................................................................................................ 235

Gambar 7. 8 Peta Pengembangan Spam Kecamatan Pangkalan Baru ........................................................................................... 237

Gambar 7. 9 Lay out Sungai Selan ............................................................................................................................................... 238

Gambar 7. 10 Lay out Kolong Kretak ........................................................................................................................................... 238

Gambar 7. 11 Peta Pengembangan Spam Kecamatan Sungaiselan ............................................................................................... 240

Gambar 7. 12 Lay out Kolong Muis ............................................................................................................................................. 241

Gambar 7. 13 PETA PENGEMBANGAN SPAM KELURAHAN SIMPANGKATIS ................................................................ 243

Gambar 7. 14 PETA PENGEMBANGAN SPAM KECAMATAN SIMPANGKATIS ............................................................... 244

Gambar 7. 15 Lay out Kolong Jelutung ........................................................................................................................................ 245

Gambar 7. 16 PETA PENGEMBANGAN SPAM KECAMATAN NAMANG ........................................................................... 246

Gambar 7. 17 Lay Out Kolong Rumbiah ...................................................................................................................................... 247

Gambar 7. 18 PETA PENGEMBANGAN SPAM LUBUK BESAR ........................................................................................... 248

Gambar 7. 19 Perbandingan Tingkat Pelayanan Penduduk Terlayani SPAM............................................................................... 252

Gambar 7. 20 Kehilangan Air Komersial dari Kehilangan Air Total ............................................................................................ 341

Gambar 7. 21 Kehilangan Air Fisik dari Kehilangan Air Total .................................................................................................... 342

Gambar 7. 22 Skema Standard Operating Rule ............................................................................................................................ 377