• alkenes are more reactive than alkanes because they can undergo
addition reactions
G H I
siklo siklo tolu
heks heks ena
ana ena
3. Tambahkan 5 titis KMnO4 berasid ke dalam setiap tabung uji.
4. Panaskan tabung uji dalam kukus air pada suhu 70 hingga
80°C selama 10-15 minit.
5. Catatkan pemerhatian.
5 5 5
titis titis titis
KMnO4 KMnO4 KMnO4
G H I
siklo siklo tolu
heks heks ena
ana ena
PEMERHATIAN YANG DIJANGKA
G H
siklo
I
tolue
heks na
ena
Sikloheksena (Cyclohexene) bertbs dgn KMnO4
•Video
• Potassium Permanganate (the Baeyer Test) A qualitative test for
unsaturation, the Baeyer test, depends on the ability of
potassium permanganate to oxidize the carbon-carbon double
bond to give alkanediols or the carbon-carbon triple bond to
give carboxylic acids.
• The permanganate is destroyed in the reaction, and a brown
precipitate of MnO2 is produced. The disappearance of the
characteristic color of the permanganate ion is a positive test for
unsaturation.
• However, care must be taken, since compounds containing
certain other types of functional groups (for example, aldehydes,
containing the --CH=O group) also decolorize permanganate ion.