1. Anaerobic jar
2. Autoklaf
3. Batang penyebar steril
4. Cawan petri gelas/ plastik steril (90-100)
5. Inkubator
6. Jarum inokulasi (ose)
7. Neraca Analitik
8. Oven
9. Penangas air tertutup
10.Pipet serologi 1 dan 10 mL
11.Rak tabung reaksi
12.Stomatcher
13.Tabung reaksi dan tabung durham
BAHAN
1. Baird-Parker Agar (BPA)
2. Brain Heart Infusion Broth (BHIB)
3. Brilliant Green Lactose Bile (BGLB) broth 2% 22. Pereaksi Indole
4. Buffered peptone water (BPW).
5. E.C. broth
23. Pereaksi kovacs
6. Hektoen enteric (HE) agar. 24. Pereaksi uji Voges-Proskauer (VP).
7. Kertas cakram β- galaktosidase. 25. Plate Count Agar (PCA)
8. Koser’s Citrate medium 26. Rabit Plasma Coagulase
9. Larutan creatine.
10. Larutan Kalium Hidroksida 40% 27. Salmonella anti-Vi sera.
11. Larutan Methyl Red 28. Semi-solid Nutrient Agar (NA).
12. Larutan physiological saline, 0,85% (steril). 29. Toluene.
13. Larutan potasium hidroksida (KOH), 40%.
14. Lauryl Sulfate Tryptose (LST) broth
30. Triple sugar iron (TSI) agar.
15. Levine’s Eosin Methylene Blue (L-EMB) agar 31. Tryptone (atau tryptophane) broth (TB).
16. Lysine decarboxylase broth (LDB). 32. Tryptone broth
17. Media Plate Count Agar (PCA)
18. Media Rappaport-Vassiliadis (RVS)
33. Tryptose Sulfite Cycloserine (TSC) agar
19. MR-VP medium 34. Urea agar.
20. Muller – Kauffmann Tetrathionate / novobiocin (MKTTn) broth. 35. Xylose lysine desoxycholate (XLD) agar
21. Pepton water
Prosedur TPC
+ BPW 225 mL
Ditimbang sampel
(mix) 25 g Dipipet 1 mL
+ Media PCA
T=36±1°C, 48H
Persumtive Test Coliform
+ BPW 225 mL
Ditimbang sampel
(mix) 25 g Dipipet 1 mL
Diamati pembentukan
LST 10-1 LST 10-2 LST 10-3
gas dalam durham
T=35°C, 48H
Confirmed Test Coliform
Inokulasikan
ke BGLB
T=35°C, 48H
Diamati pembentukan
gas dalam durham
Prosedur E. coli
+ BPW 225 mL
Ditimbang sampel
(mix) 25 g Dipipet 1 mL
Diamati pembentukan
LST 10-1 LST 10-2 LST 10-3
gas dalam durham
T=35°C, 48H
Confirmed Test E. coli
Inokulasikan
ke E.C. Broth
T=45°C, 48H
Sisa Pembagian
untuk uji VP (+) 5
tetes Metyl Red
Inkubasi
T=35°C, 96 H
Prosedur S. aureus
+ BPW 225 mL
10-1
Ditimbang sampel
(mix) 25 g
T=36±1°C, 48H
Biochemical Test S. aureus
+ BPW 225 mL
Ditimbang sampel
(mix) 25 g
T=37±1°C, 20 H
Enrichment Salmonella sp.
0,1 mL
T=41,5±1°C, 24 H
1 mL
T=37±3°C, 24 H
Penanaman Media Selektif Salmonella sp.
HEA
XLD
T=37±3°C, 24 H
HEA
XLD
Biochemical Test Salmonella sp
UJI INDOLE
Ditimbang sampel
(mix) 25 g Dipipet 1 mL
+ Media TSCA
Kontrol
Duplo
K+ K-
Pengenceran
Perhitungan Total Plate Count (TPC) Bakso Sapi
N = 𝑥c / (V x d)
Sampel Cawan I Cawan II ∑𝑐
𝑥c =
𝑛1+0,1𝑥𝑛2+0,01 𝑛3
10-1 10-2 10-3 10-1 10-2 10-3 95+11+0+89+14+0
𝑥c =
2+0,1𝑥2+0,01 𝑥 2
Bakso Sapi 95 11 0 89 16 0 211
𝑥c = = 95,04
2,22
Kontrol Positif + N = 𝑥c / (V x d)
N = 95,04 / (1 x 10-2) = 9,504 x 103 ~ 9,5 x 103
Kontrol - Total Plate Count (TPC) = 9,5 x 103 CFU per g sampel
Negatif
Hasil dan Pengamatan
Coliform
Simplo
Kontrol
Duplo
K+ K-
10 -3 LST 37 - - -
10 -1 - - -
10 -2 48 - - -
BAKSO SAPI
10 -3 - - -
10 -1 - - -
10 -2 24 - - -
DUPLO
10 -3 LST 37 - - -
10 -1 - - -
10 -2 48 - - -
10 -3 - - -
Hasil dan Pengamatan
Escherichia coli
Simplo
Kontrol
Duplo
K+ K-
10 -3 LST 37 - - -
10 -1 - - -
10 -2 48 - - -
BAKSO SAPI
10 -3 - - -
10 -1 - - -
10 -2 24 - - -
DUPLO
10 -3 LST 37 - - -
10 -1 - - -
10 -2 48 - - -
10 -3 - - -
Hasil dan Pengamatan
Staphylococcus aureus
Simplo
Kontrol
Duplo
K+ K-
0,3 mL 0,3 mL 0,4 mL 0,3 mL 0,3 mL 0,4 mL Perhitungan Staphylococcus aureus Bakso Sapi
Staphylococcus aureus < 1 / (V x d)
Bakso Sapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 < 1 / (1 x 10-1)
< 10
Kontrol Positif +
Staphylococcus aureus < 10 CFU per g sampel
Kontrol negatif -
Hasil dan Pengamatan Kontrol
Salmonella sp
Simplo
Duplo
K+ XLD K- XLD
Kontrol
10-1 10-2
Duplo
K+ K-
10-1 10-2
Hasil dan Pengamatan
Clostridium perfingens
Kontrol negatif -
Interpretasi Hasil dan SNI 3818:2014
Kesimpulan