BAHAN BAKAR DAN

TEKNIK
Jaeng Sasongko (1905531112)
1. N-Hexane

C6H14 + 19⁄2O2 = 6CO2 + 7H2O

1 mol 9,5 mol 6 mol 7mol
86kg 304kg 264kg 126kg
Kebutuhan O2 (min) = 304/86 = 3,53 (𝐾𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝐾𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
Mudara kering (min) = (100% 𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔)/(% 𝑂2 (23,15% 𝑝𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑎)) X (𝐾𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝐾𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
Mudara kering (min) = 4,32 x 304/86 X (𝐾𝑔 )/(𝐾𝑔 𝐶6𝐻14) = 15,27 (𝐾𝑔 )/(𝐾𝑔 𝐶6𝐻14)
2. 3,4-diethylhexane

C10H22 + 31⁄2O2 = 10CO2 + 11H2O

1 mol 15,5 mol 10 mol 11 mol
142kg 496kg 440kg 198kg
Kebutuhan O2 (min) = 496kg/142kg = 3,493 (𝑘𝑔 O2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
M udara kering(min) = (100% 𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔)/(%O2(23,15% pada udara) x (𝑘𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
M udara kering(min) = 4,32 x 400/114 x (𝑘𝑔 )/(𝑘𝑔 𝐶10𝐻2 ) = 15,09 (𝑘𝑔)/(𝐾𝑔 𝐶10𝐻22)
3. 1-2,3,3-trimethylbutene

C7H14 + 21⁄2O2 = 7CO2 + 7H2O

1 mol 10,5 mol 7 mol 7 mol
98kg 336kg 308kg 105kg
Kebutuhan O2 (min) = 336kg/98kg = 3,428 (𝑘𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
M udara kering(min) = (100% 𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔)/(%O2(23,15% pada udara) x (𝑘𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
M udara kering(min) = 4,32 x 336/98 x (𝑘𝑔 )/(𝑘𝑔C7H14 ) = 14,81 (𝑘𝑔 )/𝑘𝑔C7H14
4. Methylnaphthalene

C11H10 + 27⁄2O2 = 11CO2 + 5H2O

1 mol 13,5 mol 11 mol 5 mol
142kg 432kg 484kg 90kg
Kebutuhan O2 (min) = 432kg/142kg = 3,042 (𝑘𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
M udara kering(min) = (100% 𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔)/(%O2(23,15% pada udara) x (𝑘𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)

M udara kering(min) = 4,32 x x = 13,14

5. Heptamethylnonane

C16H34 + 49⁄2O2 = 16CO2 + 17H2O

1 mol 24,5 mol 16 mol 17 mol
226kg 784kg 704kg 306kg
Kebutuhan O2 (min) = 784kg/226kg = 3,469 (𝑘𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)
M udara kering(min) = (100% 𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔)/(%O2(23,15% pada udara) x (𝑘𝑔 𝑂2)/(𝑘𝑔 𝐵𝐵)

M udara kering(min) = 4,32 x x = 14,98

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