RESISTIVITAS BATUAN DAN MINERAL

Tabel 1. Resistivitas Batuan Beku dan Metamorf (Telford, dkk., 1976)

Rock Type
Granite
Granite Porphyry
Feldspar Porphyry
Albite
Syenite
Diorit
Diorit Porphyry
Porphyryte
Carbonatized Porphyry
Quartz Porphyry
Quartz Diorite
Porphyry (Various)
Dacite
Andesite
Diabase Porphyry
Diabase (various)
Lavas
Gabbro
Basalt
Olivine Norite
Peridotite
Hornfels
Schists (calcareous and mica)
Tuffs
Graphite Schist
Slates (various)
Gneiss (various)
Marble
Skarn
Quarzites (various)

Resistivity Range (m)

3 x 10 - 106
4.5 x 103 (wet) 1.3 x 106 (dry)
4 x 103 (wet)
3 x 102 (wet) 3.3 x 103 (dry)
102 - 106
104 - 105
1.9 x 103 (wet) 2.8 x 104 (dry)
10 5 x 104 (wet) 3.3 x 103 (dry)
2.5 x 103 (wet) 6 x 104 (dry)
3 x 102 9 x 105
2 x 104 2 x 106 (wet) 1.8 x 105 (dry)
60 - 104
2 x 104 (wet)
4.5 x 104 (wet) 1.7 x 105 (dry)
103 (wet) - 1.7 x 105 (dry)
20 5 x 107
102 5 x 104
103 - 106
10 1.3 x 107 (dry)
103 6 x 104 (wet)
3 x 103 (wet) 6.5 x 103 (dry)
8 x 103 (wet) 6 x 107 (dry)
20 - 104
2 x 103 (wet) - 105 (dry)
10 - 102
6 x 102 4 x 107
6.8 x 104 (wet) 3 x 106 (dry)
102 2.5 x 108 (dry)
2.5 x 102 (wet) 2.5 x 108 (dry)
10 2 x 108
2

Tabel 2. Resistivitas Batuan Sedimen (Telford, dkk., 1976)

Rock Type
Consolidated Shales
Argillites
Conglomerates
Sandstones
Limestones
Dolomite
Unconsolidated Wet Clay
Marls
Clays
Alluvium and Sands
Oil Sands

Resistivity Range (m)

20 2 x 103
10 8 x 102
2 x 103 - 104
1 6.4 x 108
50 - 107
3.5 x 102 5 x 103
20
3 70
1 100
10 800
4 800

Tabel 3. Resistivitas logam dan Unsur (Telford, dkk., 1976)

Logam/Unsur
Range
Antimony
Arsenic
Bismuth
Copper
Gold
Graphite
Iron
Lead
Mercury
Molybdenum
Nickel
Platinum
Silver
Sulphur
Tellurium
Tin
Uranium
Zinc

5 x 10-7 10

107 - 1016
10-4 2 x 10-3

Resistivity (m)
Average
4.5 x 10-7
2.2 x 10-7
1.2 x 10-6
1.7 x 10-8
2.4 x 10-8
10-3
10-7
2.2 x 10-7
9.6 x 10-7
5.7 x 10-8
7.8 x 10-8
10-7
1.6 x 10-8
1014
10-3
1.1
x 10-7
3 x 10-7
5.8 x 10-8

Tabel 4. Resistivitas Mineral (Telford, dkk., 1976)

Mineral
Argentite
Bismuthinite
Covellite
Chalcocite
Chalcophyrite
Bornite
Marcasite
Pyrite
Pyrrhotite
Cinnabar
Molybdenite
Galena
Millerite
Stannite
Stibnite
Sphalerite
Cobaltite
Smaltite
Arsenopyrite
Niccolite
Sylvanite
Bauxite

Resistivity (m)
Range
Average
-3
4
2 x 10 - 10
1.7 x 10-3
18 570
3 x 10-7 8 x 10-5
2 x 10-5
-5
3 x 10 0.6
10-4
1.2
x 10-5 0.3
4 x 10-3
-5
2.5 x 10 0.5
3 x 10-3
10-3 3.5
5 x 10-2
-5
2.9 x 10 1.5
3 x 10-1
6.5 x 10-6 5 x 10-2
10-4
2 x 107
-3
6
10 - 10
10
3 x 10-5 3 x 102
2 x 10-3
3 x 10-7
10-3 6 x 103
105 - 1012
5 x 106
1.5 - 107
102
-4
-1
3.5 x 10 10
5 x 10-5
-5
2 x 10 - 15
10-3
-7
-3
10 2 x 10
2 x 10-5
4 x 10-6 2 x 10-5
2 x 102 6 x 10-3

Tabel 5. Harga Resistivitas Spesifik Batuan (Suyono, 1978)

Material
Air Pemasukan
Airtanah
Silt Lempung
Pasir
Pasir dan kerikil
Batu Lumpur
Batu pasir
Konglomerat
Tufa
Kelompok Andesit
Kelompok Granit
Kelompok Chert, Slate

Resistivitas (m)
80 200
30 100
10 200
100 600
100 1000
20 200
50 500
100 500
20 200
100 2000
1000 10000
200 2000