Science Proses (Rezba)
Science Proses (Rezba)
SUSILOWATI, M.Pd.
IPA sebagai
serangkaian proses
dalam mengungkap
fenomena alam
alam,,
mencari tahu gejala
alam secara sistematis
PKP
Menurut Carin dan Sund: science is the system of knowing about the universe
through data collected by observation and controlled experimentation. As data are
collected, theories are advances to explain and account for what has been
observed.
Sedangkan menurut Sund dan Throwbridge science is both a body of
knowledge and preoccess.
Djohar (2004), pembelajaran sains hendaknya mengarah pada 5 pencapaian
kompetensi yaitu; kompetensi metodologis, konseptual, pemahaman konsep,
aplikasi dan nilai.
PKP.??
A process skill approach stresses the
development of investigative skills are often
assosiated with scientific inquiry. (Chiapetta
& Koballa, 2010: 131).
Pendekatan Keterampilan proses sebagai
pendekatan yang menekankan
pengembangan keterampilan penyelidikan
yang berupa kemampuan metode ilmiah
(scientific methods)
Keterampilan Lanjut
PENGONTROLAN VARIABEL
INTERPRETASI DATA
PERUMUSAN HIPOTESIS
PENDEFINISIAN VARIABEL SECARA OPERASIONAL
MERANCANG EKSPERIMEN
MELAUKAN EKSPERIMEN
Definition
Observing
Classifyng
Space/time relation
Using number
Measuring
Inferring
predicting
Definition
Defining operationally
Formulating models
Controlling variables
Interpreting data
Hypothesizing
experimenting