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UKBM
WHAT AN AMAZING PLACE!
4
IDENTITAS UKBM
Tujuan Pembelajaran :
Materi Pembelajaran :
Faktual : teks deskriptif lisan dan tulis terkait tempat wisata terkenal dan
Bangunan Bersejarah
Peta Konsep
PETUNJUK UMUM PENGGUNAAN UKBM
Baca dan pahami BTP (Buku Teks Pembelajaran) Bahasa Inggris Kelas X,
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Edisi Revisi, Tahun 2017, lihat
halaman 50 sampai dengan 80.
Setelah memahami isi materi, berlatihlah memperluas pengalaman belajar
melalui tugas-tugas atau kegiatan-kegiatan belajar 1, 2 dan 3 baik yang harus
kalian kerjakan sendiri maupun bersama teman sebangku atau teman lainnya
sesuai instruksi guru.
Kerjakan tugas-tugas di buku kerja yang sudah kalian siapkan sebelumnya.
Apabila kalian yakin sudah paham dan mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan-
permasalahan dalam kegiatan belajar 1 dan 2, kalian boleh sendiri atau
mengajak teman lain yang sudah siap untuk mengikuti tes formatif agar kalian
dapat belajar ke UKBM berikutnya (jika belum memenuhi KKM kalian harus
mempelajari ulang materi ini kemudian minta tes lagi sampai memenuhi
KKM).
Jangan lupa melalui pembelajaran ini kalian dapat mengembangkan sikap
jujur, peduli, dan bertanggungjawab, serta dapat mengembangkan
kemampuan berpikir kritis, komunikasi, kolaborasi, kreativitas.
PROSES BELAJAR
Pendahuluan
Sebelum masuk ke materi, silakan kalian scan barcode di bawah ini dan pahami
isinya dengan baik.
Descriptive Text
Descriptive Text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose
is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.
In a broad sense, description, as explained by Kane (2000: 352), is defined in the
following sentence:
“Description is about sensory experience—how
experience how something looks, sounds, tastes.
Mostly it is about visual experience, but description also deals with other kinds
of perception.”
Purpose of Descriptive text
- To describe a particular person, thing or place.
Read only the first sentence of each paragraph. Write down what the author’s
subject is and what you think the author is telling us about it.
Kuta Beach is identical with one of the most famous beaches in Bali, but actually
if we think that Kuta Beach in Bali is so beautiful, then we will get stunned when
we reach the Kuta Beach Lombok. Located on the south part of Lombok this
glowing beach has so much cleaner white sand and wavier coastline with healthy
reefs that create a dramatic appearance.
What ?
What ?
What about it?
From Mataram, the capital of West Nusa Tenggara Province in Lombok Island, we
need to drive about 72 km or about 90 minutes, so we are recommended to rent
a car or join a tour. Public transportation is definitely a luxury and it does not
operate after 3pm, so if we miss it, we should stay or call the expensive taxi. It
is recommended to take the bypass of Bandara International Lombok (Lombok
International Airport) and go straight to the east and follow the directions.
Before we reach Kuta Beach, we will pass Sade Village, the traditional village of
Sasak tribe, the host of Lombok Island. They have beautiful traditional woven
fabric, so make sure to stop by.
What ?
When we have reached Kuta Beach Lombok, we can choose various beach
activities like snorkeling, surfing, or simply sit on the beach to tan the skin or
watch then sunset. About 2 km to the east, we will find Seger Beach. The beach
is in the same coastline as Kuta Lombok and the view is also so magnificent. For
who love snorkeling, Seger beach is a perfect place. The same thing goes for
surfing. Many tourists even prefer Seger Beach for surfing and snorkeling than
Kuta Beach.
What ?
Kuta Beach is identical with one of the most famous Specific Participant :
beaches in Bali, but actually if we think that Kuta Beach Kuta Beach Lombok
in Bali is so beautiful, then we will get stunned when we
reach the Kuta Beach Lombok. Located on the south part Adjectives:
of Lombok this glowing beach has so much cleaner white beautiful
sand and wavier coastline with healthy reefs that create
Noun phrase :
a dramatic appearance.
a dramatic
appearance
Passive Voice :
-
Action Verb:
reach
PASSIVE VOICE
The passive voice is used to show interest in the person or object that
experiences an action rather than the person or object that performs the
action. In other words, the most important thing or person becomes the
subject of the sentence.
EXAMPLES
• The passive voice is used frequently. (= we are interested in the
passive voice, not in who uses it.)
• The house was built in 1654. (= we are interested in the house, not in
who built it.)
• The road is being repaired. (= we are interested in the road, not in the
people who are doing the repairs.)
Sometimes we use the passive voice because we don't know or do not want to
express who performed the action.
EXAMPLES
• I noticed that a window had been left open.
• Every year thousands of people are
a killed on our roads.
• All the cookies have been eaten.
• My car has been stolen!
The passive voice is often used in formal texts. Switching to the active voice
will make your writing clearer and easier to read.
(sumber: http://markaki-literature.blogspot.com/2018/01/active-and-
passive-voice.html)
Complete the sentences with the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.
Use the Present Simple
morning.
Complete the sentences with the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.
Use the Past Simple.
1965.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
e. The traffic warden had already given him a ticket for illegal parking.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
l. They pay her an excellent salary.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
h. The name of the people who committed the crime isn’t known.
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Step 5: Finish it up
Finally, read your text again very carefully and check for any grammar,
punctuation or spelling errors that are obvious within the text. If there are
any parts that are not completely descriptive or don’t make as much sense as
you would like them to, rewrite them once again and then follow the proof
reading and reading aloud process again to ensure that the final product is
exactly as expected.
(sumber: https://www.grammarcheck.net/how-to-write-a-descriptive-
essay/)
Latihan Kegiatan Belajar 7
IDENTIFICATION
(State the introduction of Gedung Sate)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
DESCRIPTIONS
(State its features, forms, colors, or anything related to Gedung Sate)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Write the final draft of your essay. Include adjectives and noun phrases to
describe historical place: Gedung Sate. Then correct the spelling, punctuation,
and grammar.
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Setelah selesai mengerjakan, cocokkan jawaban kalian dengan kunci jawaban
yang tersedia.
Komunikasikan dengan guru apabila kalian menemukan kesulitan.
Penutup
No Pernyataan Ya Tidak
Jika kalian menjawab “TIDAK” pada salah satu pertanyaan di atas, maka
pelajarilah kembali materi tersebut dan pelajari ulang kegiatan belajar 1, 2 dan
3 yang sekiranya perlu kalian ulang dengan bimbingan Guru atau teman sejawat.
Jangan putus asa untuk mengulang lagi!.
Jika kalian menjawab “YA” pada semua pertanyaan, maka lanjut ke tahap
berikut.
Ukurlah diri kalian dalam menguasai materi ucapan selamat dan memuji
bersayap (extended), dan tanggapannya dalam rentang 0-100, tuliskan ke dalam
kotak yang tersedia.
NILAI
..........................
The interior of the Maimun Palace is also interesting to see. Behind the solid
walls there are dozens of rooms spread over two floors. Splendor was shown on
the throne, European crystal lamps, chairs, tables, and cabinets. Family
photographs, old weapons, including prison space, are also in this palace.
Although it is still storing objects of historical value, the Maimun Palace still
allows tourists to visit and enjoy the splendor as well as explore the, past glory
of the Deli Sultanate.
6. Where can people find the European influence in the Maimun Palace?
A. In the interior
B. In the basement
C. In the hall, windows, doors, and stairs
D. In the roof
E. In the ornaments
7. What is the roof of the Maimun Palace like?
A. Curved
B. European style
C. Mixed European and Persian styles
D. Solid
E. Crystallized
9. "Splendor was shown on the throne, European crystal lamps, chairs, tables,
and cabinets." (Paragraph 3)
The underlined word can be best replaced by __________.
A. threat
B. uniqueness
C. luxury
D. glitter
E. shimmer
10. "Family photographs, old weapons, including prison space, are also in this
palace." (Paragraph 3)
The synonym of the underlined word is __________.
A. chamber
B. rooms
C. hostage
D. convict
E. dungeon
Kunci Jawaban Uji Kompetensi UKBM 2
1. A 6. C
2. A 7. A
3. A 8. A
4. D 9. C
5. A 10. E
SUMBER PUSTAKA
http://www.ego4u.com
http://www.youtube.com
http://www.lombokindonesia.org/kuta-beach-lombok/
https://www.grammarcheck.net/how-to-write-a-descriptive-essay/