SULIT
4551/3
Biology
Kertas 3
Feb
2011
1 ½ jam
BIOLOGY
Kertas 3
JUMLAH 50
SULIT 4551/3
1. A group of students in Harmony Institution has carried out an experiment to investigate the
Sekumpulan pelajar dari Institut Harmony telah menjalankan satu eksperimen untuk
Diagram 1/Rajah 1
The experiment started with plant placed 10 cm away from the light source. The gas
bubbles formed are counted in the experiment process. The experiment is repeated at
10
20
30
40
50
Table 1
(3 marks/3 markah)
1.
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2.
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(3 marks/3 markah)
b) Predict the number of gas bubbles when the light source is at the distance of
Ramalkan bilangan buih udara yang dibebaskan apabila jarak cahaya ialah
SULIT 4551/3
(i) 60 cm : ______________________________________________
(ii) 70 cm : ______________________________________________
(iii) 80 cm : _____________________________________________
(3 marks/ 3 markah)
(2 marks/ 2 markah)
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SULIT 4551/3
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(3 marks/ 3 markah)
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(3 marks/ 3 markah)
(e) (i) Explain the the relationship between the effect of the intensity with the rate of
photosynthesis.
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(3 marks / 3 markah)
(ii) Plot a graph of the number of gas bubbles per time, against the distance from the source
Lukiskan graf pada kertas, bilangan buih udara mengikut masa, lawan jarak daripada
(3 marks / 3 markah)
SULIT 4551/3
(f) (i) State three other factors that will influence the transpiration rate in the environment.
Nyatakan tiga faktor lain yang akan mempengaruhi kadar transpirasi di persekitaran
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(3 marks / 3 markah)
(ii) By using one of the factor in 1f(i) explain the mechanism of the factor influence
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(3 marks / 3 markah)
(g) (i) Name the structure of plant that is the internal factor in regulating transpiration
rate.
kadar transpirasi.
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(1 mark / 1 markah)
(ii) Explain how this internal factor controls the transpiration rate.
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(3 marks/ 3 markah)
2. Enzymes are protein and serve as biocatalysts. They enable biochemical reactions to take
place quickly. Salivary amylase can breakdown starch in the presence of water into maltose.
Enzim adalah protein dan berperanan sebagai pemangkin biologi. Ia membolehkan tindak
balas biokimia berlaku dengan lebih cepat. Amilase liur boleh menguraikan kanji dengan
Based on the above information and equation, design a laboratory experiment to investigate the
Berdasarkan maklumat dan persamaan di atas, reka bentuk satu eksperimen makmal untuk