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LAMPIRAN 3

LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD)


DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
(TOURISM PLACE AND HISTORICAL BUILDING)

Nama Mahasiswa : Ahmad Nur ‘Ahsan, S.Pd


Nomor Peserta : 1862400055097
Bidang Studi : Bahasa Inggris

PENDIDIKAN PROFESI GURU (PPG)


FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MALANG
2022
LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD)
Satuan Pendidikan : MA Al Wathoniyyah Kota Semarang
Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris
Kelas/Semester : X/Gasal
Materi/Pokok Bahasan/SPB : Descriptive Text/Tourism place
and Historical building

A. Petunjuk Belajar
1. Baca dengan teliti perintah yang disediakan
2. Jawablah pertanyaan sesuai dengan perintah
3. Teliti kembali setelah menjawab

B. Tujuan Pembelajaran
Peserta didik diharapkan dapat berfikir kritis, bertanggungjawab, bekerjasama,
disiplin, dan komunikatif dalam menyebutkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan, mengorganisasikan ide pokok tiap paragraph, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan, dan menyimpulkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan
sebuah teks fungsional yang menggambarkan tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan
bersejarah, serta peserta didik diharapkan dapat menjelaskan fungsi sosial, struktur
teks, dan unsur kebahasaan, merekonstruksi paragraf acak, dan menafsirkan makna
teks fungsional yang menggambarkan tentang tempat wisata dan bangunan bersejarah
secara benar dan sesuai konteks.

C. Informasi Pendukung (Ringkasan Materi)


1. Definition of descriptive text
A descriptive text is a text which portrays the image of a certain thing from which
a writer wants to transfer it to readers. Mostly descriptive text depict or describe
the image of a certain person, animal, things, and location or place.
2. Social Function of descriptive text
The social function of Descriptive Text is to inform the readers about ilustration
of certain persons, places, or some things in specific way.
3. Generic structure of Descriptive text:
a. Identification
 Identify the phenomenon to be described.
 Introducing where or what is the subject is being described
 Usually answer the following question: What is the text about?
b. Description
 Describes the phenomenon in parts, qualities, and characteristics of the
person, place, or thing to be described.
4. Language features :
 Focus on a specific object.
 Generally using Present tense.
 Use adjectives.
 Use Noun phrase
 Use linking verbs

Example :
Parangtritis Beach
Parangtritis beach is a one of beach in Yogyakarta. It is located
IDENTIFICATION

75 km south of Yogyakarta. It is also popular beach in Yogyakarta.


Every day, especially in holiday, there are many visitors from local or
foreign. The journey can be reached by public transportation or private
transportation.
There a lot of beautiful scenery. Although just a little tree there,
but many beautiful corals in there. Besides that, the wind is very strong.
DESCRIPTION 1

The Wave in Parangtritis beach is also very big, so no one is playing


surf like in Bali Beach and a little or nothing person sail in there. When
afternoon, there are very hot. But, when morning and evening, there are
very cool. In the morning, we can see sunrise and in the evening, we
can see sunset from Parangtritis.
DESCRIPTION 2

Parangtritis beach is very large beach. So, if we want to go


around there, we can use gig. Besides that, we can play sand beach,
playing kite, etc. There are many souvenir sellers around there.
Parangtritis beach is very beautiful, so it is a good place for refreshing.

 In composing a paragraph, especially paragraph where we describe the object


in a descriptive text, it should be started with a topic sentence. A topic sentence
has a main idea and a controlling idea.
 Main idea is the topic itself, what is being described in the paragraph. It is
the object that is being described.
 Controlling idea is usually in a form of adjective that will control the
following sentences after the topic sentence.

D. Tugas/Soal

Activity 1

LAWANG SEWU

Lawang Sewu is a historic building in Indonesia located in Semarang City,


Central Java. This building is formerly the office of the Nederlands Indische
Spoorweg Maatschappij or NIS. It was built in 1904 and completed in 1907. Local
people discuss Lawang Sewu because this building has a very large door, so
approving, the number of doors does not reach one thousand. This building has many
windows that are tall and wide, so people often think of it as a gate (mace).
Overall, the Lawang Sewu complex consists of several buildings. The two
main ones are called Building A and Building B, while the two smaller buildings are
called Building C and Building D.
The oldest and largest building is Building A, which is equipped with
beautiful ornaments consisting of stained glass that illustrates the natural prosperity
of the land of Java, biodiversity through its flora and fauna. Building A also has two
twin towers that hold air, each with a capacity of 7,000 liters. In the past, this
building was connected by underground tunnels to other buildings in Semarang.
Building B, which is located behind building A, is a three-story building that has a
ballroom on the top floor. There is also a basement separating the floor so that air
can be repaired.
During this building struggle, there is a special historical record of the
ongoing compilation of the five-day Battle in Semarang. This old building is the
location of an extraordinary battle between the AMKA or the Young Railroad Force
against Japan. Therefore the Semarang City Government includes Lawang Sewu as
one of 102 ancient or historic buildings in the protected city of Semarang. At present
this old building has improved the installation and revitalization carried out by the
Unit Conservation of objects and historic buildings of PT Kereta Api Persero.

Answer the following question based on the text above!


1. What is the text about?
2. What does the first paragraph tell us about?
3. What does the second paragraph tell us about?
4. What does the third paragraph tell us about?
5. What does the fourth paragraph tell us about?

Activity 2

Read the text to find its generic structure!


Lawang Sewu Generic Structure
Lawang Sewu is a historic building in Indonesia
located in Semarang City, Central Java. This building
is formerly the office of the Nederlands Indische
Spoorweg Maatschappij or NIS. It was built in 1904
and completed in 1907. Local people discuss Lawang
Sewu because this building has a very large door, so
approving, the number of doors does not reach one
thousand. This building has many windows that are tall
and wide, so people often think of it as a gate (mace).
Overall, the Lawang Sewu complex consists of several
buildings. The two main ones are called Building A
and Building B, while the two smaller buildings are
called Building C and Building D.
The oldest and largest building is Building A, which is
equipped with beautiful ornaments consisting of
stained glass that illustrates the natural prosperity of
the land of Java, biodiversity through its flora and
fauna. Building A also has two twin towers that hold
air, each with a capacity of 7,000 liters. In the past, this
building was connected by underground tunnels to
other buildings in Semarang. Building B, which is
located behind building A, is a three-story building that
has a ballroom on the top floor. There is also a
basement separating the floor so that air can be
repaired.
During this building struggle, there is a special
historical record of the ongoing compilation of the
five-day Battle in Semarang. This old building is the
location of an extraordinary battle between the AMKA
or the Young Railroad Force against Japan. Therefore
the Semarang City Government includes Lawang Sewu
as one of 102 ancient or historic buildings in the
protected city of Semarang. At present this old building
has improved the installation and revitalization carried
out by the Unit Conservation of objects and historic
buildings of PT Kereta Api Persero.

Activity 3

GILI TRAWANGAN

Gili is derived from Sasak language (Lombok Island native tribal language)
which means small island. Actually there are several Gili / dykes around the island of
Lombok, yet there are three dykes that are known by tourists, namely Gili
Trawangan, Gili Air and Gili Meno.
Among the three dykes, the Gili Trawangan is the largest, well-known and
the most complete amenities. Gili Trawangan is located in the northwest of the island
of Lombok. Administratively, Gili Trawangan includes in the territory of the village
of Gili Indah, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara province.
Gili Trawangan has several beaches with very beautiful views. Most beaches
have blue tosca and clear sea water. The sand there is also soft with white color. On
the west side of the island, you can get the beach atmosphere which is quiet and calm
enough. But there, the sand is slightly coarser than the sand of the beach which is in
the southeast of the island. Even though, this island looks pretty green with many
pine trees, acacia, and coconut trees that beautify the shoreline.

Fill in the table with the main ideas in the text!


Paragraph Main Idea
1
2
3

Activity 4
Arrange the paragraphs bellow into a good Descriptive text

A
There a lot of beautiful scenery. Although just a little tree there, but many
beautiful corals in there. Besides that, the wind was very strong. The Wave in Parangtritis
beach also very big, so no one is playing surf like in Bali Beach and a little or nothing
person sail in there. When afternoon, there are very hot. But, when morning and evening,
there are very cool. In the morning, we can see sunrise and in the evening, we can see
sunset from Parangtritis.

B
Parangtritis beach is very large beach. So, if we want to go around there, we can
use gig. Besides that, we can play sand beach, playing kite, etc. There are It’s also many
souvenir sellers around there. Parangtritis beach is very beautiful, so it’s a good place for
refreshing.

C
Parangtritis beach is a one of beach in Yogyakarta. It’s located 75km south of
Yogyakarta. It is also popular beach in Yogyakarta. Every day, especially in holiday,
there are many visitors from local or foreign. The journey can be reached by public
transportation or private transportation.

E. Penyelesaian

Activity 2
Lawang Sewu Generic Structure
Lawang Sewu is a historic building in Indonesia Identification
located in Semarang City, Central Java. This building
is formerly the office of the Nederlands Indische
Spoorweg Maatschappij or NIS. It was built in 1904
and completed in 1907. Local people discuss Lawang
Sewu because this building has a very large door, so
approving, the number of doors does not reach one
thousand. This building has many windows that are tall
and wide, so people often think of it as a gate (mace).
Overall, the Lawang Sewu complex consists of several Description
buildings. The two main ones are called Building A
and Building B, while the two smaller buildings are
called Building C and Building D.
The oldest and largest building is Building A, which is Description
equipped with beautiful ornaments consisting of
stained glass that illustrates the natural prosperity of
the land of Java, biodiversity through its flora and
fauna. Building A also has two twin towers that hold
air, each with a capacity of 7,000 liters. In the past, this
building was connected by underground tunnels to
other buildings in Semarang. Building B, which is
located behind building A, is a three-story building that
has a ballroom on the top floor. There is also a
basement separating the floor so that air can be
repaired.
During this building struggle, there is a special Description
historical record of the ongoing compilation of the
five-day Battle in Semarang. This old building is the
location of an extraordinary battle between the AMKA
or the Young Railroad Force against Japan. Therefore
the Semarang City Government includes Lawang Sewu
as one of 102 ancient or historic buildings in the
protected city of Semarang. At present this old building
has improved the installation and revitalization carried
out by the Unit Conservation of objects and historic
buildings of PT Kereta Api Persero.

Activity 3

Paragraph Main Idea


1 Gili is derived from Sasak language
2 the Gili Trawangan is the largest
3 Gili Trawangan has several beaches

Activity 4
C-A-B

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