Penelusuran Evidence Based Nursing Aplikasi Terapi Dingin
Penelusuran Evidence Based Nursing Aplikasi Terapi Dingin
PENELUSURAN EVIDENCE
1. Pertanyaan Klinis
Berdasarkan latar belakang yang telah diuraikan penulis maka dapat
dirumuskan masalah dalam pertanyaan klinis, yaitu: "Apakah penerapan
teori self care's Orem dengan aplikasi terapi dingin pada pasien
pneumotoraks indikasi pelepasan selang dada dapat menurunkan ambang
nyeri?" Untuk lebih jelasnya dapat dilihat pada penjabaran PICO di bawah
ini :
Tabel 4.1
Analisis PICO
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therapy and lidocaine spray for reducing pain and anxiety following
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Hsieh, L. Y., Chen, Y. R., & Lu, M. C. (2017). Efficacy of cold application
on pain during chest tube removal: A randomized controlled trial: A
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Sandhya, R., & Jebarose, S. (2020). Effectiveness of Ice Compress
Application upon the Level of Pain among Patients with Chest
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Soydan, D., & Uğraş, G. A. (2021). Effect of different cold application
materials on pain during chest tube removal: Three-arm randomized
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https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v21i3.38