SENARAI SEMAK CALON

CANDIDATES CHECK LIST

ARAHAN:
Anda dikehendaki menyemak radas dan bahan, membaca soalan dan merancang eksperimen
dalam tempoh lima minit yang pertama.

Tandakan (√) pada ruangan kotak yang disediakan untuk menyemak radas dan bahan yang
Disediakan.
INSTRUCTION:
You are required to check the list of apparatus and materials, read the questions and plan the
experiment in the first five minutes.

Tick (√ ) in the box provided to check the apparatus and materials prepared.
Bil. Radas / Bahan Kuantiti Ya (√ ) / Tidak ( X )
No. Apparatus / Materials Quantity Yes (√ ) / No ( X )
1. Bikar 500ml
1 ( )
Beaker 500ml
2. Bikar 250ml
1 ( )
Beaker 250ml
3. Tabung uji
2 ( )
Test tube
4. Tabung didih
2 ( )
Boiling tube
5. Penunu Bunsen
1 ( )
Bunsen burner
6. Penitis
2 ( )
Dropper
7. Larutan Benedict
1 ( )
Benedict’s solution
8. Larutan iodin
1 ( )
Iodine solution
9. Ampaian kanji
1 ( )
Starch suspension
10. Larutan glukosa
1 ( )
Glucose solution
11. Air suling
1 ( )
Distilled water
12. Tiub Visking (20cm)
2 ( )
Visking tubing (20cm)
13. Benang
4 ( )
Thread
14. Picagari 10 ml
2 ( )
10 ml syringe
15. Rak tabung uji
1 ( )
Test tube rack
16. Pemegang tabung uji
1 ( )
Test tube holder
17. Stiker
4 ( )
Sticker
1. Anda dikehendaki menjalankan eksperimen untuk menentukan kesan saiz zat terlarut
terhadap pergerakan bahan merentasi membran telap memilih. Rajah 1 di bawah
menunjukkan susunan radas bagi eksperimen tersebut.
You have to carry out an experiment to determine the affect of the size of dissolved particles
on the movement of substances across a selectively permeable membrane. Diagram 1, below
shows set up apparatus for the experiment.

Rajah 1 / Diagram 1

Berikut adalah prosedur eksperimen:

The following is the experimental procedures:
1. Simpulkan dan ikat salah satu hujung tiub Visking dengan benang supaya tidak bocor.
Make a knot and tie one end of the Visking tubing with thread to prevent leaking.
2. Isi tiub Visking dengan 10 ml larutan glukosa dan 10 ml ampaian kanji. Ikat hujung
tiub Visking menggunakan benang dengan ketat. Warna larutan direkod.
Fill the Visking tubing with the 10 ml glucose solution and 10 ml starch suspension.
Tie one end of the Visking tubing tightly with a thread. The solution colour is recorded.
3. Bilas bahagian luar tiub Visking dengan air suling.
Rinse the outside of the Visking tubing with distilled water.
4. Masukkan 400 ml air suling ke dalam bikar.
Add 400 ml of distilled water in a beaker.
5. Masukkan tiub Visking ke dalam bikar dan biarkan selama 30 minit.
Place the Visking tubing in the beaker and leave it for 30 minutes.
6. Selepas 30 minit, keluarkan tiub Visking dan pindahkan ke bikar yang kering.
After 30 minutes, remove and transfer the Visking tubing into a dry beaker.
7. Jalankan ujian iodin bagi larutan di dalam tiub Visking dan larutan di dalam bikar.
Masukkan 2 ml setiap larutan ke dalam tabung uji yang berasingan dan campurkan 1
ml larutan iodin. Perhatikan warna yang terhasil. Rekodkan dalam Jadual 1.
Conduct the iodine test for the solutions in the Visking tubing and in the beaker. Put 2
ml of each solution in separate test tubes and add 1 ml of the iodine solution. Observe
the colour produced. Record in Table 1.
8. Jalankan ujian Benedict bagi larutan di dalam tiub Visking dan larutan di dalam bikar.
Masukkan 2 ml setiap larutan ke dalam tabung didih yang berasingan dan campurkan 1
ml larutan Benedict. Panaskan larutan di dalam kukus air selama kira-kira 5 minit dan
rekod sebarang perubahan warna. Rekodkan dalam Jadual 1.
Conduct the Benedict’s test on the solutions in the Visking tubing and in the beaker.
Put 2 ml of each solution into separate boiling tubes and add 1 ml of Benedict’s
solution. Heat the solutions in a water bath for 5 minutes and record any changes in
colour. Record in Table 1.
Keputusan / Results:
Kandungan Ujian Iodin Ujian Benedict
Contents Iodine test Benedict’s test

10 ml larutan glukosa +
Tiub Visking 10 ml ampaian kanji
Visking tubing 10 ml glucose solution +
10 ml starch suspension

Bikar 400 ml air suling

Beaker 400 ml distilled water

Jadual 1/Table 1
[4 markah/marks]

1. (a) (i) Berdasarkan eksperimen, nyatakan satu pemerhatian.

Based on experiment, state one observation.
……………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………..
[1 markah/mark]

(ii) Nyatakan inferens berdasarkan pemerhatian di (a)(i).

State the inference based on the observation in (a)(i).
……………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………..
[1 markah/mark]

(b) Nyatakan pemboleh ubah bagi eksperimen ini.

State the variables for this experiment.
(i) Pemboleh ubah dimanipulasi / Manipulated variable:
……………………………………………………………………………………..

(ii) Pemboleh ubah bergerak balas / Responding variable:

……………………………………………………………………………………..

(iii) Pemboleh ubah dimalarkan / Fixed variable:

……………………………………………………………………………………..
[3 markah/marks]
(c) Nyatakan satu hipotesis untuk eksperimen ini.
State one hypothesis for this experiment.
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
[2 markah/marks]

(d) Apakah molekul yang boleh didapati di dalam:

What molecule is found in:
(i) tiub Visking?
Visking tubing?
……………………………………………..………………………………………

(ii) bikar?
beaker?
……………………………………………..………………………………………
[2 markah/marks]

(e) Apakah ciri persamaan antara tiub Visking dengan membran plasma?
What are the similarities between a Visking tubing and a plasma membrane?
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
……………………………………………..……………………………………………..
[2 markah/marks]

KERTAS PEPERIKSAAN TAMAT