Manifestasi Arsitektur Tropis Nusantara Pada Ruang Interior

Arsitektur AMIKOM Jogjakarta, 05 Juli 2023

Arsitektur Nusantara adalah arsitektur yang bersumber dari kekayaan budaya lokal
serta memperhatikan lingkungan alam sekitar. (Maria Hidayatun)
 Prinsip Arsitektur

Local + Global = Local Global Hybrid

Menyeimbangkan antara Lokalitas dan Globalitas. Lokalitas sebagai keberpihakan kepada tradisi,
sedangkan globalitas sebagai penanda keterbukaan akan perubahan yang terus-menerus.

Arsitektur yang bisa mengikuti perubahan dan perkembangan jaman,

tetapi tetap tidak kehilangan Jati dirinya.
 Visi dan Misi

Arsitektur andyrahman architect: Pengkinian atau rekontekstualisasi arsitektur Nusantara,

Yang berdasar pada arsitektur ketukangan yang berbasis pengembangan dan
eksplorasi material lokal.
DINDING RUMAH TRADISIONAL NUSANTARA
HONEYCOMB MOSQUE/MASJID SARANG LEBAH
2019 – SIDOARJO
PERMEABLE JUNCTION BOARDING HOUSE
2018 – SURABAYA
1st Floor 2nd Floor

3rd Floor Rooftop

Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh Penurunan suhu 5,7 °C pada courtyard SUHU NETRAL 26,3 °C
Agung Murti Nugroho, Ph.D., dkk. (2019) Kondisi antara suhu luar dan suhu dalam ruang
(12:00 WIB)
(12:00 WIB)
Penurunan suhu 2,8 °C
(31,2 °C ke 28,4 °C)

o
28,4 C

o
31,2 C
 SUHU NETRAL 26,3 °C

Efek Courtyard: Kondisi antara suhu luar dan suhu dalam ruang:
(12:00) : Penurunan suhu 5,7 °C pada courtyard. (12:00) : Penurunan suhu 2,8 °C (31,2 °C ke 28,4
°C)

Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh

Agung Murti Nugroho, Ph.D., dkk. (2019)
RUMAH 6X8
2023 – SURABAYA
AKSES TAMU AKSES PENGHUNI CELAH UNTUK UDARA
TRAPEZIOMA
2021 – SURABAYA
Denah
Kampung
Ruang Komunal
Pandemi
Kampung
Ruang Komunal
Pandemi
 “BADUKAN”
Local Culture

As Pandemic Tasyakuran
Response
ANDYRAHMAN ARCHITECT OFFICE
2016 – SIDOARJO
JAVANESE HOUSE: RUMAH JOGLO

1 2 3
12
 1st Floor

2nd Floor

ANDYRAHMAN ARCHITECT OFFICE

 Nov 2016 - Nov 2019 (100 events)
Architecture Non-Architecture

Social activities, 17 Campus visit,

Gathering, 9 Book reviews,
14 Architectural sharing, Etc.
Residence meeting,
Etc. 43 New : Padepokan Tjap Toekang

57

30

25

20

15 Architecture
Non-Architecture
10

0
2016 2017 2018 2019

TOTAL 57 ARCHITECTURE EVENTS AND 43 NON-ARCHITECTURE EVENT IN THE PAST 3 YEARS.

OMAH BOTO
2019 – SIDOARJO
3 OMAH BOTO
LOCATION OF THE PROJECT
DESIGN ANALYSIS
Distance of Omah Boto to Pari Temple & Sumur Temple : 4 KM
Pari Temple, Sidoarjo, East Java Sumur Temple, Sidoarjo, East Java

BRICKS CRAFTMANSHIP IN NUSANTARA (14th Century)

DESIGN TRANSFORMATION
OF BUILDING’S SKIN
THE GENESIS
HOW OMAH BOTO WAS MADE!
1
 7

MAIN ENTRANCE OF THE HOUSE

 1

SIDE GARDEN, MAIN ENTRANCE

TERRACE
 2

11

VIEW FROM PANTRY TO THE LIVING ROOM

 2

11
LIVING ROOM
 1

THE LOUNGE
VIEW FROM THE LOUNGE
 5

MASTER BEDROOM
 6

MASTER BEDROOM
 12

BATHROOMS
 1

WUDHU AREA
 GARBAGRHA
The Metaphoric form of Garbagrha, the sacred and holiness space by bricks room,
which creates a calm ambience inside the prayer room.

43
 1 2 9

10

MUSHOLLA – PRAYING ROOM

WALL
 8

COMMUNAL ROOM - GARAGE

COMMUNAL QURAN RECITATION
41
MASJID LEGO
2019 – SIDOARJO
 Laterite Brick Non Burn

Great soil consumption The use of wood in the kiln Non-fuel brick studies result are it
(enviromental issue) process 1000-1020°c better at regulating humidity
Damage of soil surface (energy issue) (tropical climate issue)
Carbon Footprint India Laterite Soil
140 billion brick, Adjust internal humidity :
24 million tons & 40-60% RH
1 House type of 36 (36 m2), 41.6 million tons of CO2 Reduce better
It can adsorb the humidity
4032 brick emission,
when the humidity is high
7,056 m2 land area 4.5% from Green House and release it when
Indonesia Gass emissions India humidity is low.
https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/1772 https://www.ijert.org/research/study-on-
6-ID-batu-bata-non-bakar-solusi-alternatif-bahan- Good for tropical climate
flyash-mixed-laterite-cement-bricks-
konstruksi-ramah-lingkungan.pdf IJERTV4IS070194.pdf
 Maps of Laterite soil in the World
Laterite soils cover about 33% of the world (Tardy, 1997)
(and most in hot tropical areas with high rainfall)
LATERITE SOIL IN INDONESIA
RESEARCH OF PRESSED BRICK
- INTERLOCKING LEGO BRICK -
LATERITE BRICK
INTERLOCKING SYSTEMS IN NUSANTARA STONE TEMPLES
INTERLOCKING SYSTEMS IN NUSANTARA STONE TEMPLES
BOROBUDUR TEMPLE

PRAMBANAN TEMPLE
 LEGO BRICK
INTERLOCKING SYSTEM DEVELOPED FROM THE PAST
1 2 3 4