PRECAUTION (UPI)
Table excerpted from the CDC’s “Guidelines for Hand Hygiene in Health-Care Settings ,” p. 45 retrieved
12/1/09 at http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5116.pdf.
Pemakaian alat perlindungan diri
(sarung tangan)
Tujuan:
Untuk mencegah perpindahan
mikroorganisme yang terdapat
pada tangan petugas kesehatan
kepada pasien, dan mencegah
kontak antara tangan petugas
dengan darah atau cairan tubuh
pasien, selaput lendir, luka, alat
kesehatan, atau permukaan
yang terkontaminasi.
UPI (GLOVES)
Sterile gloves should be used for all sterile procedures and
for activities that involve contact with areas of the body
that are normally sterile.
3. Dry hands thoroughly with a paper towel. Use the towel to turn off the faucet.
4. Remove the packet of gloves from the outer wrapper. Place this packet on a clean,
dry, flat surface.
5. Unfold the packet as if opening a book. Position the packet so that the cuffed ends of
the gloves are nearest to you.
6. Grasp the center flaps and open. Both gloves must have folded cuffs. Position the
packaging so that it lies flat.
7. Use one hand to glove the other. Grasp the edge of the right glove cuff with the
fingers of the left hand, and slip the right hand into this glove. Pull it on by holding
onto the cuff, but do not touch the outside of the glove.
8. Adjust both gloves so they fit properly. Make sure there are no gaps between the
fingertips and the ends of the gloves.
9. Inspect the gloves for nicks and tears before and during the procedure. Obtain a new
pair of sterile gloves if there is a break in aseptic technique or if a nick or tear occurs.
UPI (MASKER)
Melindungi selaput lendir mata, hidung
saat terjadi kontak atau untuk
menghindari cipratan dengan darah dan
cairan tubuh.
Jangan gunakan untuk perawatan pasien
rutin
Ganti tiap berganti pasien
Needles
Scalpels
Broken glass
Or other items that
may lacerate or
puncture the skin
CAUSES OF SHARPS INJURY (Castella, 2003)
Venepuncture
Recapping of needles
point of disposal
Sharps not discarded after
use
Overfilled sharps
containers
Instrumen tajam
Hindari menutup ulang jarum bekas
Gunakan teknik satu tangan jika
penutupan ulang jarum bekas.
Gunakan sarung tangan jika
menangani benda tajam.
Hindari melepas jarum bekas dari
semprit habis pakai.
Hindari pembengkokan,
mematahkan, atau memanipulasi
jarum dekas dengan tangan.
Dekontaminasi instrumen tajam
Masukkan instrumen tajam k
etempat yang tidak tembus tusukan.
THE FACT
17 % of reported occupational injuries
are due to sharps
In all cases
Inform manager immediately
Complete accident/incident form include patient name
Report to occupational health
Out of hours report to A & E for further advise
Hepatitis B vaccination
UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION VIDEO