Perforasi Gaster - JFB
Perforasi Gaster - JFB
Oleh :
Lambertus Josef F. Buga
GASTER
OUTLINE
Anatomi Gaster
Definisi Perforasi Gaster
Etiologi
Patofisiologi
Diagnostik Perforasi Gaster
Tatalaksana Perforasi Gaster
Komplikasi
Prognosis
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PATOFISIOLOGI
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LETAK PERFORASI
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DIAGNOSTIK PERFORASI
GASTER
• Nyeri perut
Tanda • Riwayat trauma
mendadak • Riwayat ulkus peptikum
• Muntah • Takikardia • Riwayat penggunaan
• Takipneu NSAID lama
• Demam
• Febris • Riwayat konsumsi
• Hematemesis • Distensi perut alkohol
Riwaya
• Hematokezia • Defans muscular
Gejala
• Bunyi usus
menurun/hilang
t
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FOTO POLOS
ABDOMEN :
BOF, LLD,
ERECT
Ditemukan : Free gas sign, air sickle sign, free air in subdiagfragma
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TATALAKSANA
AWAL DEFINITIF
Resusitasi cairan adekuat
Oksigen Antibiotik Analgesik PPI
(IV Line)
DEFINITIF
Laparatomi eksploratif : Rekonstruksi surgery :
• Primary repair • Billroth I: Gastroduodenostomy
• Omental Patch : Graham patch repair, Modified Graham patch repair • Billroth II: Gastrojejunostomy
• Wedge resection • Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy
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LAPARATO
MI
EKSPLORA
TIF
Ellison EC, Zollinger RM. General Abdomen and Thoraks : Zollinger’s Atlas of
Surgical Operation. 10th Edition. III-IV (10,19,20,24,25)p.32-81
Sigmon DF, Tuma F, Kamel BG, Cassaro S. Gastric Perforation. [Updated 2022 Jun
27]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan
Saputra A. Gastric Perforation. [Updated 2017 Dec 30]. In: Slideshare [internet].
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THANK YOU
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