Contoh Ybus
Tentukan matriks admitansi bus pada jaringan di
bawah ini, asumsikan arus injeksi pada setiap bus
adalah Ii = IGi - IDi dimana IGi adalah arus masuk ke bus dari
generator dan IDi adalah arus yang mengalir ke beban
Penyelesaian
By KCL at bus 1 we have
I1 IG1 I D1
I1 = I12 + I13
V1 V2 V1 V3
=
+
ZA
ZB
1
(with Yj = )
Zj
= (YA + YB )V1 YA V2 YB V3
Similarly
I 2 = I 21 + I 23 + I 24
= YA V1 + (YA + YC + YD )V2 YC V3 YD V4
5
YA
YB
YC
YA + YC + YD
YC
YB + YC
YD
0
0 V1
YD V2
0 V3
YD V4
Ykc
Since I ij = (Vi V j )Yk + Vi
2
Ykc
Yii =
+ Yk +
2
Rk jX k Rk jX k
1
1
Note Yk =
=
= 2
Z k Rk + jX k Rk jX k Rk + X k2
Yiifrom other lines
I1
Yc
(V1 V2 )
=
+ V1
Z
2
1
= 12 j16
0.03 + j 0.04
I1
12 j15.9 12 + j16 V1
I = 12 + j16 12 j15.9 V
2
2
9
Penggunaan Ybus
If the voltages are known then we can solve for
the current injections:
Ybus V = I
If the current injections are known then we can
solve for the voltages:
1
Ybus
I = V = Zbus I
10
0.8
0.2
j
Then
12 j15.9 12 + j16 1.0 5.60 j 0.70
12 + j16 12 j15.9 0.8 j 0.2 = 5.58 + j 0.88
4.8
Then
1
15
Representasi matrik :
16
17
18