BAB III

PERHITUNGAN IKATAN ANGIN

3.1 Data-data perencanaan

Jarak antar regel = 3.00 m
Tinggi lantai = 4.00 m
Jarak anta antar Kuda kuda = 6.00 m

h5
h4 h5
h3
4.00

h2
h1

3m 3m 3m 3m
RA RB

6m

R1 R2 R3 R2 R1
3.2 Perhitungan Pembebanan
3.2.1 Data Perhitungan
2
* Tekanan angin (w) = 25 kg/m (PPI '83 ps. 4.2.2 hal. 22)
* Koefisien angin (c) = 0.9 (PPI '83 ps. 4.3.1.a hal. 23)
Gaya yang bekerja akibat tiupan angin
R= W.C.A

3.2.2 Perhitungan Tinggi Bidang

h1 = 4.00 = 4.00 m
h2 = h1 + (1.50 . tg 20) = 4.55 m
h3 = h1 + (3.00 . tg 20) = 5.09 m
h4 = h1 + (4.50 . tg 20) = 5.64 m
h5 = h1 + (6.00 . tg 20) = 6.18 m
R
3.2.3 Perhitungan Luas Bidang h
A1 = 0.5 ( h1 + h2 ) . (3.000 / 2) = 6.41 m2
A2 = 0.5 ( h2 + h4 ) . (3.000 ) = 7.64 m2
A3 = 0.5 ( h4 + h5 ) . (3.000 / 2) = 8.87 m2
3.2.4 Perhitungan Gaya Yang Bekerja
R1 = 25 x 0.9 x 6.41 = 144.21 kg
R2 = 25 x 0.9 x 7.64 = 171.85 kg
R3 = 25 x 0.9 x 8.87 = 199.49 kg
RA = 515.56 kg

3.3 Gaya Pada Ikatan Angin

RA

3.00 0
f= arc tg = 26.57
6.00
6.00 m

f
T1 V = 0 RA = R1 + T1 . Cos f
RA - R1
T1 =
R1 R2 Cos f
3.00 m 515.56 - 144.21
T1 =
Cos 26.57
= 415.17 kg . (tarik)
3.4 Dimensi Ikatan Angin
Pu = 415.17 kg . (tarik)

* Kuat leleh
Pu = f . fy . Ag
Pu 415.17
Ag = = = 0.185 cm2
f . Fy 0.9 . 2500

* Kuat putus
Pu = 0.75 . f . fu . Ag
Ag = Pu = 415.17 = 0.180 cm
0.75 f fu 0.75 0.75 4100
dipilih Ag yang terbesar = 0.180 cm2

4 . Ag 4 . 0.180
d= = = 0.48 cm = 4.8 mm
p p

dipakai = 14 mm

3.5 Kontrol Batang tarik

Kontrol kelangsingan

L 600
< 500 L= = 670.82 cm
d cos 26.57

6708.2 = 479.2 Ok : < 500

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