*Singkatan-singkatan dalam takaran*

@ sdm = sendok makan

@ sdt = sendok teh
@ gr = gram
@ kg = Kilogram
@ btg = batang
@ bks = bungkus
@ btr = butir
@ ml = mililiter

*Ukuran takaran dengan Cup*

1 cup = 1 cangkir = 16 sdm
1 sdm = 15 gram
1 cup = 250 cc = 250 ml

Tepung terigu 1 cup = 140 gram

Gula pasir 1 cup = 225 gram
Gula halus 1 cup = 160 gram
Gula palem 1 cup = 140 gram
Maizena 1 cup = 125 gram
Sagu/kanji 1 cup = 125 gram
Tepung beras 1 cup = 110 gram
Tepung roti 1 cup = 115 gram
Almond bubuk 1 cup = 170 gram
Kismis 1 cup = 190 gram
Kenari cincang 1 cup = 150 gram
Mete cincang 1 cup = 160 gram
Havermout 1 cup = 90 gram
Mentega/Margarine 1 cup = 200 gram
Minyak goreng 1 cup = 220 gram
Coklat bubuk 1 cup =112 gram

*Ukuran Gelas Belimbing*

1 gelas tepung terigu = 130 gr
1 gelas gula pasir = 230 gr
1 gelas gula halus = 180 gr
1 gelas mentega = 210 gr
1 gelas air/ susu encer = 250 cc

*Ukuran Sendok Makan*

1 sdm peres = 3 sdt
1 sdm peres gula pasir = 15 gr
1 sdm peres gula halus = 12 gr
1 sdm peres tepung terigu = 8 gr
1 sdm peres maizena = 12 gr
1 sdm peres margarin = 15 gr
Takaran :

Konversi Cup ke Mili Liter

bahan liquid atau cair
1 Cup = 250 ml
Untuk sendok makan dan sendok teh ternyata ada juga lho standar konversinya ke ml
1 sdm = 15 ml
1 sdt = 5 ml
Konversi dari ml ke cc:
1 ml = 1 cc
Untuk bahan kering, karena kepadatan masing-masing bahan berbeda, maka konversi Cup ke
gram pun beda-beda berdasarkan bahannya.

Konversi Cup ke Gram

takaran Amerika

Tepung Serbaguna & Gula Halus

All-Purpose Flour and Confectioners' Sugar
1/8 cup = 15 grams
1/4 cup = 30 grams
1/3 cup = 40 grams
3/8 cup = 45 grams
1/2 cup = 60 grams
5/8 cup = 70 grams
2/3 cup = 75 grams
3/4 cup = 85 grams
7/8 cup = 100 grams
1 cup = 125 grams

Gula Merah
Brown Sugar
1/8 cup = 25 grams
1/4 cup = 50 grams
1/3 cup = 65 grams
3/8 cup = 75 grams
1/2 cup = 100 grams
5/8 cup = 125 grams
2/3 cup = 135 grams
3/4 cup = 150 grams
7/8 cup = 175 grams
1 cup = 200 grams

Mentega
Butter or Margarine
1/8 cup = 30 grams
1/4 cup = 55 grams
1/3 cup = 75 grams
3/8 cup = 85 grams
1/2 cup = 115 grams
5/8 cup = 140 grams
2/3 cup = 150 grams
3/4 cup = 170 grams
7/8 cup = 200 grams
1 cup = 225 grams

Tepung Kue
Cake Flour
1/8 cup = 10 grams
1/4 cup = 20 grams
1/3 cup = 25 grams
3/8 cup = 30 grams
1/2 cup = 50 grams
5/8 cup = 60 grams
2/3 cup = 65 grams
3/4 cup = 70 grams
7/8 cup = 85 grams
1 cup = 95 grams

Bubuk Coklat
Cocoa
1/8 cup = 15 grams
1/4 cup = 30 grams
1/3 cup = 40 grams
3/8 cup = 45 grams
1/2 cup = 60 grams
5/8 cup = 70 grams
2/3 cup = 75 grams
3/4 cup = 85 grams
7/8 cup = 100 grams
1 cup = 125 grams

Potongan Kelapa
Flaked Coconut
1/8 cup = 10 grams
1/4 cup = 20 grams
1/3 cup = 25 grams
3/8 cup = 30 grams
1/2 cup = 40 grams
5/8 cup = 45 grams
2/3 cup = 50 grams
3/4 cup = 60 grams
7/8 cup = 65 grams
1 cup = 75 grams
Gula Pasir
Granulated Sugar
1/8 cup = 30 grams
1/4 cup = 55 grams
1/3 cup = 75 grams
3/8 cup = 85 grams
1/2 cup = 115 grams
5/8 cup = 140 grams
2/3 cup = 150 grams
3/4 cup = 170 grams
7/8 cup = 200 grams
1 cup = 225 grams

Kelapa Parut
Grated Coconut
1/8 cup = 10 grams
1/4 cup = 25 grams
1/3 cup = 35 grams
3/8 cup = 40 grams
1/2 cup = 50 grams
5/8 cup = 60 grams
2/3 cup = 65 grams
3/4 cup = 75 grams
7/8 cup = 85 grams
1 cup = 100 grams

Almond
Ground Almonds
1/8 cup = 20 grams
1/4 cup = 40 grams
1/3 cup = 55 grams
3/8 cup = 65 grams
1/2 cup = 85 grams
5/8 cup = 105 grams
2/3 cup = 110 grams
3/4 cup = 130 grams
7/8 cup = 150 grams
1 cup = 170 grams

Irisan Almond
Slivered Almonds
1/8 cup = 10 grams
1/4 cup = 20 grams
1/3 cup = 25 grams
3/8 cup = 30 grams
1/2 cup = 40 grams
5/8 cup = 50 grams
2/3 cup = 55 grams
3/4 cup = 60 grams
7/8 cup = 70 grams
1 cup = 80 grams

Takaran lain yang sering muncul di resep dari situs luar adalah Ounce. Awalnya gue kira ounce
ini sama seperti ons, ternyata beda.
1 ounce = 30 grams
16 ounce = 1 pound = 480 grams
1 pound = 500 grams *pembulatan
Konversi lain adalah Gas Mark. Ga pasti bener, tapi gue menganggap ini adalah konversi untuk
satuan suhu di oven yang menggunakan angka dan ga ada keterangan derajat suhu-nya. Sama
seperti oven gue yang cuma ada keterangan 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, dan grill.

Yah, mungkin untuk yang baru membeli oven akan mendapat buku panduan yang lengkap
dengan keterangan suhu untuk masing-masing angka. Berhubung oven gue ini warisan, maka
harus pintar-pintar nebak. Informasi berikut ini akan mempermudah proses gue menebak-nebak
^^

Konversi Suhu Oven

Gas Mark °F °C
1 275°F 140°C
2 300°F 150°C
3 325°F 170°C

4 350°F 180°C
5 375°F 190°C
6 400°F 200°C
7 425°F 220°C
8 450°F 230°C
9 475°F 240°C

1 sdt cornstarch/tepung jagung (untuk mengentalkan) = 2 sdt tepung terigu.

1 cup tepung serbaguna = 1 cup + 2 sdm tepung kue
1 cup tepung kue = 1 cup - 2 sdm tepung serbaguna
1 sdm baking powder = 1/4 sdt baking soda + 1/2 sdt cream of tartar
1 cup susu cair = 1/2 cup susu evaporated + 1/2 cup air
1 cup sour milk/susu asam = campuran 1 cup sweet milk/susu cair + 1 sdm vinegar/cuka atau air
lemon; = 1 cup buttermilk
1 cup sweet milk = 1 cup sour milk atau buttermilk + 1/2 sdm baking soda
1 cup molasses = 1 cup madu