Sifat Multikomponen - Kelompok10 - Monalisa Hutabarat - Fica Merilian - Sistri Zelika Revisi1

LAPORAN
LABORATORIUM INSTRUKSIONAL1
TEKNIK KIMIA
KELOMPOK 10
MODUL:
SIFAT MULTIKOMPONEN
NAMA :
1. FICA MERILIAN CANNAVARO_119280002
2. MONALISA HUTABARAT_119280041
3. SISTRI ZELIKA_119280035
PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK KIMIA

JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI PRODUKSI DAN INDUSTRI
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI SUMATERA
2021
1
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari kita sering menjumpai berbagai jenis campuran

yang dimana campuran tersebut terbentuk karena adanya proses fisik. Ketika dua
atau lebih zat dicampurkan membentuk suatu campuran, campuran tersebut dapat
dikategorikan sebagai campuran homogen dan heterogen. Campuran homgen
adalah campuran yang tersusun atassatu fasa saja, yaitu zat yang terlarut terurai
menjadi molekul. Sedangkan campuran heterogen adalah campuran yang zat
penyusunnya masih dapat dibedakan secara fisual dengan penglihatan sehingga
terdiri atas fasa yangberbeda
Campuran cenderung digunakan untuk campuran non reaktif, yaitu proses
pencampuran dengan molekul-molekul penyusunnya hanya saling berbaur
sehingga zat-zat pembantu campuran mudah dipisahkan dengan cara
fisika.Campuran yang terdiri atas dua atau lebih komponen penyusun secara
umum disebut sebagai campuran multikomponen. Campuran multikomponen
dapat berupa fasa gas atau cair. Campuran multikomponen dapat bersifat ideal
jika mengikuti Hukum Raoult sebaliknya bersifatnon-ideal.
Campuran multikomponen fasa cair merupakan campuran yang terdiri dari
dua atau lebih cairan. Keidealan campuran multikomponen fasa cair dapat
diketahui dengan mengamati sifat fisiknya. Sifat-sifat fisik yang diamati berupa
densitas campuran, viskositas campuran, dan titik didih campuran. Sifat-sifat fisik
tersebut akan dibangingkan dengan model ideal dari campuran tersebut
berdasarkan Hukum Raoult..(Mul,2019)
Campuran fluida multikomponen dapat disebut ideal jika fugasitas komponen
i pada kondisi murni (fi)sama dengan fugasitas komponen i pada kondisi
tercampur
fi=fi….(1.1)
Untuk campuran multikomponen fasa cair, larutan dapat disebut ideal jika
pada tekanan dan temperatur tertentu volum komponen i pada kondisi murni (Vi)
sama dengan volum komponen i pada kondisi tercampur dengan komponen lain.
(ITB,2014)
v i=vi….(1.2)
Densitas adalah jumlah suatu zat pada suatu unit volume.Semakin tinggi massa
jenis suatu benda,maka semkain besar pula massa setiap molekulnya. (Chemurgy,
2017)
Dengan rumus: ρ=m/v
Ket: ρ = Massa jenis (kg/m³)
M = massa (kg)
V = volume (m³)
Viskositas cairan murni atau larutan merupakan indeks hambatan alir cairan, Viskositas
cairan lebih besar dari pada viskositas gas, Viskositas cairan akan turun dengan
naiknya temperatur, sedangkan viskositas gas akan naik dengan naiknya suhu.
Kenaikkan tekanan akan menaikkan viskositas cairan sedangkan untuk gas
viskositasnya tidak tergantung tekanan gastersebut.(Moechtar,2019)
Viskositas cairan : Persamaan Poiseuille
F=η A x v /L
V :volumecairan
η: viskositas cairan
t : waktu
r : jari-jari tabung kapiler denganpanjang L
P : tekanan
Kenaikan titik didih larutan merupakan fenomena meningkatkan titik didih

suatu pelarut disebabkan adanya zat terlarut didalam pelarut tersebut. Ini berarti
bahwa titik didih pelarut akan lebih kecil jika dibandingkan dengan titik larutan.
Kenaikan titik didih larutan merupakan salah satu sifat koligatif larutan.
Untuk menghitung perubahan titik didih larutan non-elektrolit atau larutan
yang encer, maka kita bisa menggunakan persamaan berikut ini: (Supomo,2020)
ΔTb=m .kb
Dimana: ∆Tb= kenaikan titik didih
m=molalitaslarutan
Kb= konstanta titikbekupelarut
BAB II
TUJUAN DAN SASARAN PERCOBAAN
2.1 Tujuan Percobaan

Adapun tujuan dari percobaan ini bertujuan untuk memahami karakteristik
sifat fisik campuran multikomponen fasa cair.
2.2. Sasaran Percobaan

Sasaran-sasaran yang hendak dicapai melalui percobaan ini adalah sebagai
berikut:
1. Pratikan dapat menentukan densitas sampel campuranmultikomponen
2. Pratikan dapat menentukan viskositas sampel campuranmultikomponen
3. Pratikan dapat menentukan titik didih sampel campuranmultikomponen
4. Pratikan dapat memahami hubungan densitas, viskositas dan titik didih
campuran multikomponen terhadap konsentrasi komponenpenyusunnya
5. Pratikan dapat memahami keidealan campuran multikomponen fasacair
BAB III
METODOLOGI PERCOBAAN
3.1 Alat
Peralatan yang digunakan dalam praktikum adalah sebagai berikut:
a. Laptop/Notebook
b. AspenPlus
3.2. Kondisi Percobaan

Di dalam pelaksanaan pelaksanaan percobaan terdapat kondisi operasi
dan parameter percobaan yang dibuat tetap serta variabel bebas yang diubah-ubah
dan variabel terikat yang diamati.
3.2.1. Kondisi Operasi/Parameter Percobaan

Kondisi operasi dan parameter percobaan yang dibuat tetap adalah sebagai
berikut:
a. Temperatur (25C)
b. Tekanan (1atm)
c. Vapor Fraction
3.2.2. VariabelBebas
Adapun variabel bebas yang divariasikan adalah sebagai berikut:
a. Laju alir mol (1 – 3kmol/hr)
b. Temperatur (25 – 75 C)
c. Tekanan ( 1 – 3atm)
d. Fraksi mol (0,1 – 0,5mol)
3.2.3. VariabelTerikat
Dengan menggunakan parameter percobaan dan variabel bebas yang
ditentukan, variabel terikat yang harus diamati di dalam percobaan ini adalah
sebagai berikut:
a. Densitassampel
b. Viskositassampel
c. Titik didihsampel
3.3 Diagramalir
3.3.1.Penentuan Densitas danViskositas
Mulai
Membuat blank simulation
Menentukan komponen campurann
Pilih peng-Rob sebagaibase method,klik Next
Klik Parameter, lalu binary interaction dan rubahsource

menjadi APV110 EOS-LIT. Selanjutnya klikRun
Buatsimulasi
Masukkan data pada setiapaliran
Klikrun,laluklik stream summary
Hasil percobaan
Selesai
3.3.2.Penentuan TitikDidih
Mulai
Membuat blank simulation
Menentukankomponencampuran
Memilih Peng-Rob sebagai base method, lalu klik Next
Klik Parameter, lalu binary interaction dan rubah source menjadi APV110 EOS-LIT. Selanjutnya klik Run
Membuat simulasi
Memasukkan data pada aliran 1
Memasukkan spesifikasi Mixer
Klik Run, lalu klik Stream Summary u
Hasil percobaan
Selesai
BAB IV
HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
LAMPIRAN A
RISKASSESSMENT
Assessment oleh: Kelompok 10

Risk
Assessment Lokasi: Laboratorium Teknik 2 Lantai3
Form
Tanggal: 19 Februari 2021
Dokumen: 1 lembar
Judul : SIFAT FISIK MULTIKOMPONEN

Deskripsi Kegiatan
Penelitian/laboratoriumUtilitas: Air Listrik N2 Suhu : 25oCTekanan 1atm
IdentifikasiBahaya – Peralatan yang digunakan&RancanganPercobaan

Potensi Bahaya yang mungkin terjadi adalah ketika Methanol terkena kulit akan
menimbulkan iritasi dan luka bakar dan jika terkena mata akan menimbulkan efek
serius pada mata, dan methanol mudah terbakar. Dan Ethanol juga dapat
menyebabkan iritasi jika terkena mata atau kulit, serta ethanol bersifat mudahterbakar.
Selain itu alat yang digunakan menggunakan laptop dan aspen plus
IdentifikasiBahaya– Material
Toxic
Flammable
corrosive
harmful
Oxidizing
Irritant
Bahan yang digunakanproduk/reaktan Lainnya
Akuades 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reactivity 0
Etanol 3  0 2  0 Reactivity 0
Metanol 3 3  0 0 0 Reactivity 0
Kontrol untuk mengurangi resiko

Flammability Toxicity Body Reactivity Choric Health
contact
Volume:  Menggunakan  safety  Dry  Kewaspadaan
 Tidak ada fumehood goggle atmospher laboran
sumberapi s e
 Menggunakan  Monitoring
 Menggunakan ruangasam  Face  Inert harusdilakukan
fumehood shiel atmospher
 Ada tanda d e  Cegah apabila
 Suhu reaksi bahaya hamil
diijaga pada  Gloves  BlastShield
……….oC  Menggunakan  Cegah apabila
alat bantu  Safety terjadialergi
 Inertatmosphere pernapasan apron
 Static
dischargeprotect  Eyewash
i
on  Safety
Showe
r
9
Potensi Bahaya, Konsekuensi dan Alat pengaman
Potensi Bahaya Konsekuensi Safeguard Action
Bahan kimia Terjadinya kebakaran Praktikan berhati-hati Segera mengambil
mudah terbakar Di laboratorium jika ada sumber api pemadam api jika
Contoh: terjadi kebakaran
-Metanol
-Etanol
Bahan Menyebabkan iritasi Menggunakan pakaian Bilas bagian yang

kimia kulit dan rasa panas laboratorium yang terkena luka bakar
terkena kulit pada kulit yang terkena lengkap Dan segera memberi
Contoh percikan sampel obat
-Metanol
-Etanol
Bahan kimia Menyebabkan Menggunakan Mencuci mata
terkena mata penglihatan terganggu kacamata pengaman dengan air bersih dan
Contoh dan pelindung muka member obatmata
-Metanol
-Etanol
Bahan kimia Menyebabkan gangguan Menggunakan masker Keluar dari ruangan

terhirup pernapasan dan menghirup udara
Contoh segar diluar ruangan
-Metanol
-Etanol
Bahan kimia Menyebabkan gangguan Menggunakan masker Meminum air bening

terciprat kemulut pada indra pengecap dan pelindung muka sebanyak-banyaknya
saat membuka lainnya atau dengan
masker meminum sus putih
Contoh
-Metanol
-Etanol
Lembar data keselamatan bahan untuk produk-produk di dalam katalog, juga tersedia di www.merckgroup.com
Halaman 10 dari 18
LAMPIRAN B
MSDS
LEMBARAN DATA KESELAMATAN BAHAN

menurut Peraturan (UE) No. 1907/2006
Revisitanggal02.02.2018 Versi2.11
BAGIAN 1. Identitas Bahan dan Perusahaan
1.1 Pengidentifikasiproduk
No katalog 159010
Nama produk Ethanol 96% EMSURE® Reag. Ph Eur
Nomor Registrasi REACH Nomor registrasi tidak tersedia untuk bahan ini karena bahan atau penggu
naannya dibebaskan dari pendaftaran sesuai dengan Pasal 2 peraturan REAC H
(EC) No 1907/2006, tonase tahunan tidak memerlukan pendaftaran atau pe
ndaftaran diantisipasi untuk batas
waktu pendaftaran akan datang.
No-CAS 64-17-5
1.2 Penggunaanyangrelevandaribahanataucampuranyangdiidentifikasidanpenggunaanyangdisarankan
terhadap
Penggunaan yang Reagen untuk analisis, Produksi bahan kimia

Teridentifikasi
Untuk informasi tambahan mengenai penggunaan, silakan rujuk ke
portal Merck Chemicals (www.merckgroup.com).
1.3 Rincian penyuplai lembar datakeselamatan
Perusahaan Merck KGaA * 64271 Darmstadt * Germany * Phone:+49 6151 72-0

Bagian Yang Menangani LS-QHC * e-mail: prodsafe@merckgroup.com
1.4 Nomor telepon darurat Customer Call Centre : + 62 0800 140 1253 (TollFree)
Halaman 11 dari 18
LEMBARAN DATA KESELAMATAN
BAHAN
No katalog 159010
Nama Ethanol 96% EMSURE® Reag. Ph
BAGIAN 2. Identifikasi bahaya
2.1 Klasifikasi bahan ataucampuran

Klasifikasi (PERATURAN (EC) No 1272/2008)
Cairan mudah terbakar, Kategori 2, H225

Iritasi mata, Kategori 2, H319
Teks pernyataan-H penuh yang disebutkan dalam Bagian ini, baca Bagian 16.
2.2 Elemenlabel
Pelabelan (PERATURAN (EC) No 1272/2008)
Piktogram bahaya
Kata sinyal
Bahaya
Pernyataan Bahaya
H225 Cairan dan uap amat mudah
menyala. H319 Menyebabkan iritasi
mata yang serius.
Pernyataan Kehati-hatian
Pencegahan
P210 Jauhkan dari panas/percikan/api terbuka /permukaan yang panas. - Dilarang
merokok. P240 Tanam /Bond wadah dan peralatan penerima.
Respons
P305 + P351 + P338 JIKA TERKENA MATA : Bilas dengan seksama dengan air untuk
Halaman 2 dari 18
BAHAN
No katalog 159010
beberapa menit. Lepaskan lensa kontak jika memakainya dan mudah
melakukannya.Lanjutkan membilas. Penyimpanan
P403 + P233 Simpan di tempat berventilasi baik. Jaga wadah tertutup kedap/rapat.
Halaman 3 dari 18
Pengurangan pelabelan (≤125 ml)
Piktogram bahaya
Kata sinyal
Bahaya
P210 Jauhkan dari panas/percikan/api terbuka /permukaan yang panas. - Dilarang merokok.
No-CAS 64-17-5
2.3 Bahaya lain

Tidak ada yang diketahui.
BAGIAN 3. Komposisi Bahan
3.1 Bahan
Rumus C₂H₅OH C₂H₆O(Hill)
No-EC 200-578-6
Massa molar 46,07 g/mol
Komponen berbahaya (PERATURAN (EC) No 1272/2008)

Nama kimia (Konsentrasi)
No-CAS Nomor registrasi Klasifikasi
Ethanol (>= 50 % - <= 100 % )
Bahan-bahantidakmemenuhikriteriauntukPBTatauvPvBsesuaidenganPeraturan(EC)No1907/2006,LampiranXIII.
64-17-5 *)
Cairan mudah terbakar, Kategori 2, H225
Iritasi mata, Kategori 2, H319
*) Nomor registrasi tidak tersedia untuk bahan ini karena bahan atau penggu naannya dibebaskan dari pendaftaran sesuai dengan Pasal 2 peraturan
REAC H (EC) No 1907/2006, tonase tahunan tidak memerlukan pendaftaran atau pe ndaftaran diantisipasi untuk batas waktu pendaftaran akan datang.
Teks pernyataan-H penuh yang disebutkan dalam Bagian ini, baca Bagian 16.
3.2 Campuran
Tidakberlaku
BAGIAN 4. Tindakan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan (P3K)
4.1 Penjelasanmengenaitindakanpertolonganpertama
Setelah menghirup: hirup udarasegar.
Bila terjadi kontak kulit: Tanggalkan segera semua pakaian yang terkontaminasi.
Bilaslah kulit dengan air/ pancuran air.
Setelah kontak pada mata : bilaslah dengan air yang banyak. Hubungi dokter mata.
Lepaskan lensa kontak.
Setelah tertelan: segera beri korban minum air putih (dua gelas paling banyak).
Periksakan ke dokter.
4.2 Kumpulan gejala / efek terpenting, baik akut maupuntertunda

efek iritan, paralisa pernapasan, Pening, inebriation, eufhoria, Mual, Muntah, narkosis
4.3 Indikasipertolonganmedispertamadanperawatankhususyangdiperlukan Tidak

tersedia informasi.
BAGIAN 5. Tindakan Penanggulangan Kebakaran
5.1 Media pemadamanapi

Media pemadaman yang sesuai
Air, Busa, Karbon dioksida (CO2), Serbuk kering
Media pemadaman yang tidak sesuai

Untuk bahan/campuran ini, tidak ada batasan agen pemadaman yang diberika n.
5.2 Bahayakhususyangmunculdaribahanataucampuran
Mudahmenyala.
Perhatikan arus api yang meluncur-balik.
Membentuk campuran yang dapat meledak dengan udara pada suhu kamar.
Uap lebih berat daripada udara dan bisa merebak di atas lantai.
Perkembangan gas atau uap menyala yang berbahaya mungkin terjadi dalam kejadian
kebakaran.
5.3 Saran bagi petugas pemadamkebakaran

Alat pelindung khusus bagi petugas pemadam kebakaran
Jika terjadi kebakaran, pakai alat bantu pernapasan SCBA.
Informasi lebih lanjut

Pindahkan wadah dari zona berbahaya dan dinginkan dengan air. Cegah air
pemadam kebakaran mengkontaminasi air permukaan atau sistim air tanah. Tekan
(pukul kebawah) gas/uap/kabut dengan semprotan air jet.
BAGIAN 6. Tindakan terhadap tumpahan dan kebocoran
6.1 Langkah-langkahpencegahandiri,alatpelindungdanprosedurtanggapdarurat
Nasihat untuk personel nondarurat Jangan menghirup uap-uap, aerosol. Hindari kontak
dengan bahan. Pastikan ventilasi memadai. Jauhkan dari panas dan sumber api.
Evakuasi dari daerah bahaya, amati prosedur darurat, hubungi ahli.
Saran bagi responden darurat:
Perlengkapan pelindung, lihat bagian 8.
6.2 Langkah-langkah pencegahan bagilingkungan

Jangan biarkan produk masuk ke saluran pembuangan. Risiko ledakan.
6.3 Metodedanbahanuntukpenangkalan(containment)danpembersihan
Tutup saliran. Kumpulkan, ikat dan pompa keluar tumpahan. Amati kemungkinan
pembatasan bahan (lihat bagian 7 dan 10). Ambil dengan bahan penyerap cairan (misal
Chemizorb® ).
Teruskan ke pembuangan. Bersihkan area yang terkena.
6.4 Rujukan ke bagianlainnya
Indikasi mengenai pengolahan limbah, lihat bagian 13.
BAGIAN 7. Penyimpanan dan Penanganan Bahan
7.1 Kehati-hatian dalam menangani secaraaman
Langkah-langkah pencegahan untuk penanganan yang aman

Taati label tindakan pencegahan.
Nasehat mengenai perlindungan terhadap api dan ledakan

Jauhkan dari nyala terbuka, permukaan panas, dan sumber penyulut. Lakukan dengan
hati-hati tindakan melawan lucutan statis.
Tindakan higienis
Ganti pakaian yang terkontaminasi . Cuci tangan setelah bekerja dengan bahan tersebut.
7.2 Kondisi penyimpanan yang aman, termasuk adanyainkompatibilitas

Kondisi penyimpanan
Simpan wadah tertutup rapat di tempat yang kering dan berventilasi baik. Jauhkan
dari panas dan sumber api.
Suhu penyimpanan yang direkomendasikan, lihat label produk.
7.3 Penggunaan akhirkhusus

Selain penggunaan yang disebutkan dalam bagian 1.2, tidak ada penggunaan spesifik
lain yang diantisipasi.
BAGIAN 8. Pengendalian pemajanan dan perlindungan diri
8.1 Parameterpengendalian
Ethanol (64-17-5)
ID OEL Nilai Ambang Batas 1.000 ppm
(NAB)
8.2 Pengendalian paparan

Pengendalian teknik yang sesuai
Langkah-langkah teknis dan operasi kerja yang sesuai harus diberikan pri oritas
dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri.
Lihat bagian 7.1.
Tindakan perlindungan individual

Pakaian pelindung harus dipilih secara spesifik untuk tempat bekerja, tergantung
konsentrasi dan jumlah bahan berbahaya yang ditangani. Daya tahan pakaian
pelindung kimia harus dipastikan dari masing-masing suplier.
Perlindungan mata/wajah
Kacamata-pengaman
Perlindungan tangan
kontak penuh:
Bahan sarung tangan: karet butil
Tebal sarung tangan: 0,7 mm
Waktu terobosan: > 480 min
kontak percikan:
Bahan sarung tangan: Karet nitril
Tebal sarung tangan: 0,40 mm
Waktu terobosan: > 120 min
Sarung tangan pelindung yang digunakan harus mengikuti spesifikasi pada EC directive
89/686/EEC dan standar gabungan d EN374, untuk contoh KCL 898 Butoject® (kontak
penuh), KCL 730 Camatril® -Velours (kontak percikan).
Waktu terobosan yang disebutkan diatas ditentukan oleh KCL dalam uji
laboratorium berdasarkan EN374 dengan sampel tipe sarung tangan yang dianjurkan.
Rekomendasi ini berlaku hanya untuk produk yang disebutkan dalam lembar data
keselamatan dan disuplai oleh kami sesuai tujuan yang kami maksud. Ketika dilarutkan
dalam atau dicampur dengan bahan lain dan dalam kondisi yang menyimpang dari yang
disebutkan dalam EN374 silahkan hubungi suplier sarung tangan CE-resmi (misalnya
KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de).
Peralatan pelindung lainnya
Pakaian pelindung antistatik yang tahan-nyala.
Perlindungan pernapasan
diperlukan ketika uap/aerosoldihasilkan
Jenis filter yang direkomendasikan: Filter A (menurut DIN 3181) untuk uap senyawa
organik Pengusaha harus memastikan bahwa perawatan, pembersihan, dan pengujian
perangkat
perlindunganpernafasantelahdilakukansesuaidenganpetunjukdaripabriknya.Tindakanini
harus didokumentasikan denganbenar.
Kontrol eksposur lingkungan

Jangan biarkan produk masuk ke saluran
pembuangan. Risiko ledakan.
BAGIAN 9. Sifat-sifat Fisika dan Kimia
9.1 Informasi tentang sifat fisik dankimia
Bentuk Cair
Warna tidak berwarna
Bau seperti alkohol
Ambang Bau 0,1 - 5058,5 ppm
pH 7,0
pada 10 g/l
20 °C
Titik lebur -117 °C
Titik didih/rentang didih 78 °C

pada 1.013 hPa
Titik nyala 17 °C
Laju penguapan Tidak tersedia informasi.
Flamabilitas (padatan, gas) Tidak tersedia informasi.
Terendah batas ledakan 3,1 %(V)
Tertinggi batas ledakan 27,7 %(V)
Tekanan uap kira-kira59 hPa pada

20 °C
Kerapatan (densitas) uap relatif Tidak tersedia informasi.
Densitas 0,805 - 0,812 g/cm3

pada 20 °C
Kerapatan (den-sitas) relatif Tidak tersedia informasi.
Kelarutan dalam air pada 20 °C

larut
Koefisien partisi (n-oktanol/air) log Pow: -0,31 (percobaan)

(Lit.) Diperkirakan tidak ada potensi bioakumulasi.
Suhu dapat membakar sendiri Tidak tersedia informasi.

(auto-ignition temperature)
Suhu penguraian Dapat didistilasi dalam kondisi tidak terurai (undecomposed)
pada tekanan normal.
Viskositas, dinamis 1,2 mPa.s

pada 20 °C
Sifat peledak Tidak diklasifikasikan sebagai mudah meledak.

Sifat oksidator tidak ada
9.2 Data lain
Suhu menyala 425 °C
BAGIAN 10. Reaktifitas dan Stabilitas

10.1 Reaktifitas
Uap dapat membentuk campuran mudah-meledak dengan udara.
10.2 Stabilitaskimia
Produk ini stabil secara kimiawi di bawah kondisi ruangan standar (suhu kamar).
10.3 Reaksiberbahayayangmungkindibawahkondisispesifik/khusus Beresiko

meledak/reaksi eksotermik dengan:
hydrogen peroxide, perchlorates, perchloric acid, Asam nitrat, mercury(II) nitrate,

permanganic acid, Nitril, senyawa peroxi, Oksidator kuat, senyawa nitrosyl, Peroksida,
sodium, Kalium, halogen oxides, calcium hypochlorite, nitrogen dioxide, logam oxides,
uranium hexafluoride, iodides,
Chlorin, Logam basa, Logam alkali-tanah, alkali oxides, Ethylen
oksida silver, dengan, Asam nitrat
senyawa silver, dengan, Amonia
potassium permanganate, dengan, konsentrasi sulfuric acid
Resiko ignisi dan pembentukan gas atau uap yang tidak menyala dengan :
senyawa halogen-halogen, chromium(VI) oxide, chromyl chloride, Fluorin,

hydrides, Oksida fosfor, platinum
Asam nitrat, dengan, potassium permanganate
10.4 Kondisi yang harus dihindari

Penghangatan.
10.5 Bahanyangharusdihindari
karet, macamplastik
10.6 Produkberbahayahasilpenguraian
tidak ada informasi yangtersedia
BAGIAN 11. Informasi Toksikologi
11.1 Informasi tentang efektoksikologis
Toksisitas oral akut

LD50 Tikus: 10.470 mg/kg
Pedoman Tes OECD 401
Tanda-tanda: Mual, Muntah
Toksisitas inhalasi akut

LC50 Tikus: 124,7 mg/l; 4 h ;
uap Pedoman Tes OECD 403
Tanda-tanda: Kerusakan yang mungkin :, iritasi mukosa
Toksisitas kulit akut

Informasi ini tidak tersedia.
Iritasi kulit
Kelinci
Hasil: Tidak menyebabkan iritasi
kulit Pedoman Tes OECD 404
Pendedahan berulang-kali atau berkepanjangan dapat menyebabkan iritasi kulit dan

dermatitis, akibat sifat produk yang bisa menghilangkan lemak.
Iritasi mata
Kelinci
Hasil: Iritasi mata Pedoman
Tes OECD 405
Menyebabkan iritasi mata yang serius.
Sensitisasi
Uji kesensitifan (Magnusson and Kligman):
Hasil: Negatif
(IUCLID)
Mutagenisitas pada sel nutfah

Genotoksisitas dalam tabung
percobaan Tes Ames
Salmonella
typhimurium Hasil:
Negatif
Metoda: Pedoman Tes OECD 471
Uji mutasi gen sel mamalia in

vitro Mouse lymphoma test
Hasil: Negatif
Karsinogenisitas
Toksisitas terhadap Reproduksi

Rute aplikasi:
Oral Mencit
Teratogenisitas
Toksisitas pada organ sasaran spesifik - paparan tunggal

Toksisitas pada organ sasaran spesifik - paparan berulang

Bahaya aspirasi
11.2 Informasi lebihlanjut

Efek sistemik :
Eufhoria
Setelah terserap :
Pening, inebriation, narkosis, paralisa pernapasan
Sifat-sifat berbahaya lainnya tidak dapat dikecualikan.
Tangani sesuai dengan praktik kebersihan dan keselamatan industri yang baik.
BAGIAN 12. Informasi Ekologi
12.1 Toksisitas
Keracunan untuk ikan
LC50 Leuciscus idus: 8.140 mg/l;
48 h (IUCLID)
Derajat racun bagi daphnia dan binatang tak bertulang belakang lainnya yang hidup dalam air
EC5 E.sulcatum: 65 mg/l;
72 h (Lit.)
EC50 Daphnia magna (Kutu air): 9.268 - 14.221

mg/l; 48 h (IUCLID)
Keracunan untuk ganggang

IC5 Scenedesmus quadricauda (Alga hijau): 5.000
mg/l; 7 d (Lit.)
Keracunan untuk bakteria

EC5 Pseudomonas putida: 6.500 mg/l;
16 h (IUCLID)
Derajatracunbagidaphniadanbinatangtakbertulangbelakanglainnyayanghidupdalamair(Toksi
sitas kronis)
Tes semi-statik NOEC Daphnia magna (Kutu air): 9,6
mg/l; 9 d (ECHA)
12.2 Persistensi dan penguraian

Permintaan oksigen biokimiawi (BOD)
930 -1.670mg/g (5d)
(Lit.)
Permintaan oksigen teoretis (ThOD)

2.100 mg/g
(Lit.)
Ratio COD/ThBOD
90 %
(Lit.)
12.3 Potensi bioakumulasi
Koefisien partisi (n-oktanol/air)
log Pow:-0,31
(percobaan)
(Lit.) Diperkirakan tidak ada potensi bioakumulasi.

12.4 Mobilitas dalamtanah
Tidak tersediainformasi.
12.5 Hasil dari asesmen PBT danvPvB

Bahan-bahan tidak memenuhi kriteria untuk PBT atau vPvB sesuai dengan Pe raturan
(EC) No 1907/2006, Lampiran XIII.
12.6 Efek merugikanlainnya

Informasi ekologis tambahan
Ketika digunakan dengan tepat, diharapkan tidak ada kerusakan fungsi pengelolaan air limbah
pabrik.
Pelepasan ke lingkungan harus dihindarkan.
BAHAN
No katalog 159010
BAGIAN 13. Pembuangan limbah
Metode penanganan limbah

Limbah harus dibuang sesuai dengan petunjuk serta peraturan nasional dan lokal
lainnya. Tinggalkan bahan kimia dalam wadah aslinya. Jangan dicam purkan dengan
limbah lain. Tangani wadah kotor seperti produknya sendiri .
Lihat www.retrologistik.com untuk mengetahui proses pengembalian bahan k imia dan

wadah, atau hubungi kami di sana jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan lebih lanjut.
BAGIAN 14. Informasi pengangkutan
Transpor jalan (ADR/RID)
14.1 Nomor PBB UN 1170
14.2 Nama pengapalan yang ETHANOL

sesuai berdasarkan PBB
14.3 Kelas 3
14.4 Kelompok pengemasan II
14.5 Environmentally hazardous --
14.6 Tindakan kehati-hatian Ya

khusus bagi pengguna
Kode pembatasan terowongan D/E
Transpor air sungai(ADN)
Tidakbersangkut-paut
Transpor udara(IATA)
14.2Namapengapalanyang ETHANOL
sesuai berdasarkanPBB
14.3 Kelas 3
Halaman 15 dari 18
BAHAN
No katalog 159010
Halaman 16 dari 18
14.6 Tindakan kehati-hatian Tidak
khusus bagi pengguna
Transpor laut (IMDG)

14.2Namapengapalanyang ETHANOL
sesuai berdasarkanPBB
14.3 Kelas 3
14.6 Tindakan kehati-hatian khusus Ya

bagi pengguna
EmS F-ES-D
14.7 Transportasi dalam jumlah besar berdasarkan pada MARPOL 73/78 Lampiran II dan IBC Code
Tidak bersangkut-paut
BAGIAN 15. Peraturan Perundang - undangan
15.1 Regulasitentanglingkungan,kesehatandankeamananuntukproduktersebut
Perundang-undangan nasional
Kelas penyimpanan 3
15.2 Asesmen KeselamatanKimia
Untuk produk ini, penilaian keselamatan kimia sesuai dengan peraturan EU REACH
No 1907/2006 tidak dilakukan.
BAGIAN 16. Informasi lain
Teks Pernyataan-H penuh mengacu pada bagian 2 dan 3.
H225 Cairan dan uap amat mudah menyala.

H319 Menyebabkan iritasi mata yang serius.
BAHAN
No katalog 159010
Nasehat pelatihan
Menyediakan informasi, instruksi dan pelatihan yang memadai bagi operator.
Pelabelan
Piktogram bahaya
Kata sinyal
Bahaya
Pernyataan Bahaya
H225 Cairan dan uap amat mudah
menyala. H319 Menyebabkan iritasi
mata yang serius.
Pencegahan
P210 Jauhkan dari panas/percikan/api terbuka /permukaan yang panas. Dilarang
merokok. P240 Tanam /Bond wadah dan peralatan penerima.
Respons
P305 + P351 + P338 JIKA TERKENA MATA : Bilas dengan seksama dengan air untuk
beberapa menit. Lepaskan lensa kontak jika memakainya dan mudah
melakukannya.Lanjutkan membilas. Penyimpanan
P403 + P233 Simpan di tempat berventilasi baik. Jaga wadah tertutup kedap/rapat.
Halaman 17 dari 18
BAHAN
No katalog 159010
Legenda atau singkatan dan akronim yang digunakan dalam L
Halaman 18 dari 18
Water
Safety Data Sheet
according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Issuedate:11/15/2013 Revisiondate:06/26/2020 Supersedes:06/12/2018 Version:1.4
Product form : Substance

SECTION 1: Identification
Substance name : Water
1.1. Identification
CAS-No. : 7732-18-5
Product code : LC26750
Formula : H2O
1.2. Recommended use and restrictions onuse

Use of the substance/mixture : For laboratory and manufacturing use only.
Recommended use : Laboratory chemicals
Restrictions on use : Not for food, drug or household use
1.3. Supplier
LabChem, Inc.
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Ct
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Z
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o
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T 412-826-5230 - F 724-473-0647
info@labchem.com - www.labchem.com
1.4. Emergency telephonenumber
Emergency number : CHEMTREC: 1-800-424-9300 or +1-703-741-5970
SECTION 2: Hazard(s) identification

2.1. Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS US classification
Not classified
2.2. GHS Label elements, including precautionarystatements
Not classified as a hazardous chemical.
Other hazards not contributing to the : None.
classification
2.4. Unknown acute toxicity (GHSUS)
Not applicable
SECTION 3: Composition/Information on ingredients
3.1. Substances
Substancetype :Mono-constituent
Name Product identifier % GHS US classification
Water (CAS-No.) 7732-18-5 100 Not classified
(Main constituent)
3.2. Mixtures
Full text of hazard classes and H-statements : see section 16

Not applicable
SECTION 4: First-aid measures
4.1. Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures general : If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible).
First-aid measures after inhalation : Allow affected person to breathe fresh air. Allow the victim to rest. Adverse effects not expected from
this product.
First-aid measures after skin contact : Adverse effects not expected from this product. Take off contaminated clothing.
First-aid measures after eye contact : Adverse effects not expected from this product.
First-aid measures after ingestion : Do NOT induce vomiting. Adverse effects not expected from this product.
06/26/2020 EN(EnglishUS) Page1

Water
Safety Data Sheet
4.2. Most important symptoms andeff ects (acute and delayed)

Potential Adverse human health effects and : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
symptoms
Symptoms/effects : Not expected to present a significant hazard under anticipated conditions of normal use.
4.3. Immediate medical attention and special treatment, ifnecessary

Treat symptomatically.
SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures
5.1. Suitable (and unsuitable) extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media : Foam. Dry powder. Carbon dioxide. Water spray. Sand.
5.2. Specific hazards arising from the chemical

Fire hazard : Not flammable.
5.3. Special protective equipment and precautions forfire-fighters

Firefighting instructions : Use water spray or fog for cooling exposed containers. Exercise caution when fighting any
chemical fire.
Protection during firefighting : Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures

6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
6.1.1. For non-emergencypersonnel

Emergency procedures : Evacuate unnecessary personnel.
6.1.2. For emergencyresponders

Protective equipment : Equip cleanup crew with proper protection.
Emergency procedures : Ventilate area.
6.2. Environmentalprecautions
Prevent entry to sewers and public waters. Notify authorities if liquid enters sewers or public waters.
6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaningup
Methods for cleaning up : Soak up spills with inert solids, such as clay or diatomaceous earth as soon as possible.
6.4. Reference to othersections

See Heading 8. Exposure controls and personal protection.
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
7.1. Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling : Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or
smoking and when leaving work.
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including anyincompatibilities

Storage conditions : Keep container closed when not in use.
Incompatible products : Metallic sodium.
Incompatible materials : Sources of ignition. Direct sunlight.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1. Control parameters
Water (7732-18-5)
No additional information available
8.2. Appropriate engineering controls

Appropriate engineering controls : Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation.
8.3. Individual protection measures/Personal protectiveequipment

Personal protective equipment:
06/26/2020 EN (English US)

2/
Water
Safety Data Sheet
Safety glasses.

3/
Water
Safety Data Sheet
Eye protection:
Chemical goggles or safety glasses
Respiratory protection:
None necessary.
Personal protective equipment symbol(s):
Other information:
Do not eat, drink or smoke during use.
Physical state : Liquid 9: Physical and chemical properties

SECTION
Color
9.1. : Colorless
Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Odor : None.
Odor threshold : No data available
pH : 7
Melting point : 0 °C
Freezing point : No data available
Boiling point : 100 °C
Critical temperature : 374.1 °C
Critical pressure : 218.3 atm
Flash point : No data available
Relative evaporation rate (butyl acetate=1) : No data available
Flammability (solid, gas) : Non flammable.
Vapor pressure : 17.535 mm Hg
Vapor pressure at 50 °C : 92.51 mm Hg
Relative vapor density at 20 °C : No data available
Relative density : 1
Specific gravity / density : 0.99823 g/ml
Molecular mass : 18 g/mol
Solubility : Soluble in acetic acid. Soluble in acetone. Soluble in ammonia. Soluble in ammonium chloride. Soluble
in ethanol. Soluble in glycerol. Soluble in hydrochloric acid. Soluble in methanol.
Soluble in nitric acid. Soluble in sulfuric acid. Soluble in sodium hydroxide solution. Soluble in
propylene glycol.
Log Pow : No data available
Auto-ignition temperature : No data available
Decomposition temperature : No data available
Viscosity, kinematic : 1.004 mm²/s
Viscosity, dynamic : 1.002 cP
Explosion limits : No data available
Explosive properties : Not applicable.
Oxidizing properties : None.
9.2. Other information

VOC content : 0%
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity

10.1. Reactivity

3/
Water
Safety Data Sheet
10.2. Chemicalstability
Stable under normal conditions.

10.3. Possibility of hazardousreactions
Not established.
10.4. Conditions toavoid
Extremely high or low temperatures.
10.5. Incompatiblematerials
Metallic sodium.
10.6. Hazardous decompositionproducts
Hydrogen. oxygen.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
11.1. Information on toxicologicaleffects
Acutetoxicity(oral) : Notclassified
Acutetoxicity(dermal) : Notclassified
Acutetoxicity(inhalation) : Notclassified
Water (7732-18-5)
LD50 oral rat ≥ 90000 mg/kg
ATE US (oral) 90000 mg/kg body weight
Skincorrosion/irritation : Not
classified
pH:7
Seriouseyedamage/irritation : Not
classified
pH:7
Respiratory orskinsensitization : Notclassified
Germcellmutagenicity : Notclassified
Carcinogenicity : Not classified (Based on available data, the classification criteria are
notmet)
Reproductivetoxicity : Notclassified
STOT-singleexposure : Notclassified
STOT-repeatedexposure : Notclassified
Aspirationhazard : Notclassified
Viscosity,kinematic : 1.004mm²/s
Likely routesofexposure : Skin and eyecontact.
Potential Adverse human health : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
effects and symptoms
Symptoms/effects : Not expected to present a significant hazard under anticipated conditions of
4/
Water
Safety Data Sheet
normaluse.
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1. Toxicity

12.2. Persistence anddegradability
Water (7732-18-5)
Persistence and degradability Not established.
12.3. Bioaccumulativepotential
Water (7732-18-5)
Bioaccumulative potential Not established.
12.4. Mobility insoil

12.5. Other adverseeffects

5/
Other information : No other effects known.
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations

13.1. Disposalmethods
Waste disposal recommendations : Dispose in a safe manner in accordance with local/national regulations.
SECTION 14: Transportinformation
Department of Transportation (DOT)

In accordance with DOT
Not regulated
Transport by sea
Not regulated
Air transport
Not regulated
SECTION 15: Regulatory information

15.1. US Federal regulations
Water (7732-18-5)
Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory
All components of this product are listed, or excluded from listing, on the United States Environmental Protection Agency Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) inventory
15.2. Internationalregulations
CANADA
Water (7732-18-5)
Listed on the Canadian DSL (Domestic Substances List)
EU-Regulations
National regulations
15.3. US Stateregulations
California Proposition 65 - This product does not contain any substances known to the state of California
to cause cancer, developmental and/or reproductive harm
SECTION 16: Otherinformation
Revision date : 06/26/2020

Other information : None.
NFPAhealthhazard : 0 - Materials that, under emergency

conditions, would offer no hazard beyond
that of ordinary combustiblematerials.
NFPAfirehazard : 0 - Materials that will not burn under
typical fire conditions, including
intrinsically noncombustible materials
such as concrete, stone, andsand.
NFPAreactivity : 0 - Material that in themselves are
Hazard Rating
Health : 0 Minimal Hazard - No significant risk tohealth
Flammability : 0 Minimal Hazard - Materials that will notburn
Physical : 0 Minimal Hazard - Materials that are normally
stable, even under fire conditions, and will NOT
react with water, polymerize, decompose,
condense, or self-react.Non-Explosives.
Personalprotection :A
A - Safety glasses
SDS US LabChem
Information in this SDS is from available published sources and is believed to be accurate. No warranty, express or implied, is made and LabChem Inc assumes no liability resulting
from the use of this SDS. The user must determine suitability of this information for his application.
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
Issuedate:07/03/2013 Revisiondate:07/21/2020 Supersedes:03/08/2019 Version:1.4
SECTION 1:Identification
1.1. Identification
Product form : Substance
Substance name : Methanol
CAS-No. : 67-56-1
Product code : VT430
Formula : CH4O
Synonyms : acetone alcohol / alcohol C1 / alcohol, methyl / carbinol / colonial spirits / columbian spirits / green
wood spirits / manhattan spirits / methyl alcohol / methyl hydrate / methyl hydroxide / methylen /
methylol / monohydroxymethane / pyroligneous spirit / pyroxylic spirit / wood alcohol
/ wood naphtha
1.2. Recommended use and restrictions onuse

Use of the substance/mixture : Solvent
Recommended use : Laboratory chemicals
Restrictions on use : Not for food, drug or household use
1.3. Supplier
Val Tech
Diagnostics, A
Division of
LabChem Inc
Jackson's Pointe
Commerce Park
Building 1000
1010 Jackson's
Pointe Court
Zelienople, PA 16063
T412-826-5230
F724-473-0647
1.4. Emergency telephonenumber
Emergency number : CHEMTREC: 1-800-424-9300 or +1-703-741-5970
SECTION 2: Hazard(s)identification
2.1. Classification of the
substance or mixture GHS US
Flammable liquids Category 2
classification H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapor
Acute toxicity (oral) Category 3 H301 Toxic if swallowed
Acute toxicity (dermal) Category 3 H311 Toxic in contact with skin
Acute toxicity (inhalation) Category 3 H331 Toxic if inhaled
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) H370 Causes damage to organs (liver, kidneys, central nervous system, optic nerve) (Dermal,
Category 1 oral)
Full text of H statements : see section 16

2.2. GHS Label elements,
including precautionary statements
GHS US labeling
Hazard pictograms(GHSUS) :
Signal word(GHSUS) :Danger

Hazard statements(GHSUS) : H225 - Highly flammable liquid andvapor
H301+H311+H331 - Toxic if swallowed, in contact
with skin or if inhaled
H370 - Causes damage to organs (liver, kidneys,
central nervous system, optic nerve) (Dermal, oral)
Precautionary statements(GHSUS) : P210 - Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, hot
surfaces. - Nosmoking.
P233 - Keep container tightly closed.
P240 - Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 - Use explosion-proof
electrical, ventilating, lighting
equipment. P242 - Use only
non-sparking tools.
P243 - Take precautionary
measures against static
discharge. P260 - Do not
breathe mist, vapors,
spray.
07/21/2020 EN(EnglishUS) Page1
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
P264 - Wash exposed skin thoroughly after

handling. P270 - Do not eat, drink or
smoke when using this product. P271 -
Use only outdoors or in a well-
ventilatedarea.
P280 - Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection,
face protection. P301+P310 - IF SWALLOWED: Immediately
call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P303+P361+P353 -
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all
contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P304+P340 - IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep
comfortable for breathing. P330 - If swallowed, rinse mouth
P363 - Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P370+P378 - In case of fire: Use carbon dioxide (CO2), powder,
alcohol-resistant foam to extinguish
P403+P235 - Store in a well-ventilated
place. Keep cool. P405 - Store locked up.
P501 - Dispose of contents/container to comply with local, state and
federal regulations.
2.3. Other hazards which do not result inclassification

Other hazards not contributing to the : None.
classification
2.4. Unknown acute toxicity (GHSUS)
Not applicable
SECTION 3: Composition/Information oningredients
3.1. Substances
Substancetype :Mono-constituent
Name Product identifier % GHS US classification
Methanol (CAS-No.) 67-56-1 100 Flam. Liq. 2, H225
(Main constituent) Acute Tox. 3 (Oral), H301
Acute Tox. 3 (Dermal),
H311
Acute Tox. 3(Inhalation),
H331
STOT SE 1, H370
Full text of hazard classes and H-statements : see section 16

3.2. Mixtures
Not applicable
SECTION 4: First-aidmeasures
4.1. Description of first aidmeasures
First-aid measures general : Check the vital functions. Unconscious: maintain adequate airway and respiration. Respiratory arrest:
artificial respiration or oxygen. Cardiac arrest: perform resuscitation. Victim conscious with labored
breathing: half-seated. Victim in shock: on his back with legs slightly raised.
Vomiting: prevent asphyxia/aspiration pneumonia. Prevent cooling by covering the victim (no
warming up). Keep watching the victim. Give psychological aid. Keep the victim calm, avoid
physical strain.
First-aid measures after inhalation : Remove the victim into fresh air. Immediately consult a doctor/medical service.
First-aid measures after skin contact : Wash immediately with lots of water. Soap may be used. Do not apply (chemical) neutralizing agents.
Remove clothing before washing. Consult a doctor/medical service.
First-aid measures after eye contact : Rinse with water. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Take victim to
an ophthalmologist if irritation persists.
2/10
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
First-aid measures after ingestion : Rinse mouth with water. Immediately after ingestion, give alcohol to drink. Give nothing to drink.
Do not induce vomiting. Immediately consult a doctor/medical service. Take the
container/vomit to the doctor/hospital. Call Poison Information Centre (www.big.be/antigif.htm).
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects (acute anddelayed)

Potential Adverse human health effects and : Toxic in contact with skin. Toxic if swallowed. Toxic if inhaled.
symptoms
Symptoms/effects after inhalation : EXPOSURE TO HIGH CONCENTRATIONS: Coughing. Symptoms similar to those listed under
ingestion.
Symptoms/effects after skin contact : Symptoms similar to those listed under ingestion.
Symptoms/effects after eye contact : Redness of the eye tissue. Lacrimation.

3/10
Symptoms/effects after ingestion : Nausea. Vomiting. AFTER ABSORPTION OF LARGE QUANTITIES: FOLLOWING
SYMPTOMS MAY APPEAR LATER: Change in the blood composition. Headache. Feeling of
weakness. Abdominal pain. Muscular pain. Central nervous system depression. Dizziness.
Mental confusion. Drunkenness. Coordination disorders. Disturbed motor response.
Disturbances of consciousness. Visual disturbances. Blindness. Respiratory difficulties.
Cramps/uncontrolled muscular contractions.
Chronic symptoms : Red skin. Dry skin. Skin rash/inflammation. Headache. Disturbed tactile sensibility. Visual disturbances.
Sleeplessness. Gastrointestinal complaints. Cardiac and blood circulation effects.
4.3. Immediate medical attention and special treatment, ifnecessary
Immediately after ingestion, give a glass of strong drink, beer or wine to drink. Hospitalize at once for treatment
with the right antidotes.
SECTION 5: Fire-fightingmeasures
5.1. Suitable (and unsuitable) extinguishingmedia
Suitable extinguishing media : Quick-acting ABC powder extinguisher. Quick-acting BC powder extinguisher. Quick-acting class
B foam extinguisher. Quick-acting CO2 extinguisher. Class B foam (alcohol-resistant). Water spray
if puddle cannot expand.
Unsuitable extinguishing media : Water (quick-acting extinguisher, reel); risk of puddle expansion. Water; risk of puddle
expansion.
5.2. Specific hazards arising from the chemical
Fire hazard : DIRECT FIRE HAZARD. Highly flammable liquid and vapour. Gas/vapor flammable with air
within explosion limits. INDIRECT FIRE HAZARD. May be ignited by sparks.
Explosion hazard : DIRECT EXPLOSION HAZARD. Gas/vapour explosive with air within explosion limits.
INDIRECT EXPLOSION HAZARD. may be ignited by sparks. Reactions with explosion
hazards: see "Reactivity Hazard".
Hazardous decomposition products in case of fire : Upon combustion: CO and CO2 are formed.
5.3. Special protective equipment and precautions for fire-fighters

Firefighting instructions : Cool tanks/drums with water spray/remove them into safety. Do not move the load if exposed to heat.
Take account of toxic fire-fighting water. Use water moderately and if possible collect or contain it.
Protection during firefighting : Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
SECTION 6: Accidental releasemeasures

6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergencyprocedures
General measures : No flames, no sparks. Eliminate all sources of ignition. No naked lights. No smoking. Dike and
contain spill.
6.1.1. For non-emergencypersonnel

Protective equipment : Gas-tight suit.
Emergency procedures : Keep upwind. Mark the danger area. Consider evacuation. Close doors and windows of adjacent
premises. Stop engines and no smoking. No naked flames or sparks. Spark- and
explosion-proof appliances and lighting equipment. Keep containers closed. Wash
contaminated clothes.
6.1.2. For emergencyresponders

Protective equipment : Equip cleanup crew with proper protection.
Emergency procedures : Stop leak if safe to do so. Ventilate area.
6.2. Environmentalprecautions
Prevent soil and water pollution. Prevent spreading in sewers.
6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaningup
For containment : Contain released substance, pump into suitable containers. Plug the leak, cut off the supply. Dam up
the liquid spill. Try to reduce evaporation. Measure the concentration of the explosive gas-air mixture.
Dilute combustible/toxic gases/vapours with water spray. Take account of toxic/corrosive precipitation
water. Provide equipment/receptacles with earthing. Do not use compressed air for pumping over
spills.
Methods for cleaning up : Take up liquid spill into a non combustible material e.g.: sand, earth, vermiculite slaked lime or soda
ash. Scoop absorbed substance into closing containers. Carefully collect the spill/leftovers.
Damaged/cooled tanks must be emptied. Do not use compressed air for pumping over spills. Clean
contaminated surfaces with an excess of water. Take collected spill
to manufacturer/competent authority. Wash clothing and equipment after handling.
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
6.4. Reference to othersections

SECTION 7: Handling andstorage
7.1. Precautions for safehandling
Precautions for safe handling : Use spark-/explosionproof appliances and lighting system. Take precautions against electrostatic
charges. Keep away from naked flames/heat. Keep away from ignition sources/sparks. Measure the
concentration in the air regularly. Work under local exhaust/ventilation. Comply with the legal
requirements. Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Clean contaminated clothing. Handle
uncleaned empty containers as full ones. Thoroughly clean/dry the installation before use. Do not
discharge the waste into the drain. Do not use compressed air for pumping over. Keep container tightly
closed.
Hygiene measures : Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap
and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work. Wash contaminated clothing
before reuse.
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including anyincompatibilities
Incompatible products : Strong oxidizers. Strong bases. Strong acids. Acid anhydrides. Acid chlorides.
Incompatible materials : Direct sunlight. Heat sources. Sources of ignition.
Heat-ignition : KEEP SUBSTANCE AWAY FROM: heat sources. ignition sources.
Prohibitions on mixed storage : KEEP SUBSTANCE AWAY FROM: combustible materials. oxidizing agents. strong acids.
(strong) bases. halogens. amines. water/moisture.
Storage area : Store in a cool area. Store in a dry area. Keep container in a well-ventilated place. Fireproof
storeroom. Keep locked up. Provide for a tub to collect spills. Provide the tank with earthing.
Unauthorized persons are not admitted. Aboveground. Meet the legal requirements.
Special rules on packaging : SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: closing. dry. clean. correctly labelled. meet the legal
requirements. Secure fragile packagings in solid containers.
Packaging materials : SUITABLE MATERIAL: steel. stainless steel. iron. glass. MATERIAL TO AVOID: lead.
aluminium. zinc. polyethylene. PVC.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personalprotection

8.1. Controlparameters
Methanol (67-56-1)
USA - ACGIH - Occupational Exposure Limits
Local name Methanol
ACGIH TWA (ppm) 200 ppm
ACGIH STEL (ppm) 250 ppm
Remark (ACGIH) TLV® Basis: Headache; eye dam; dizziness; nausea. Notations: Skin; BEI
USA - ACGIH - Biological Exposure Indices
Biological Exposure Indices (BEI) 15 mg/l Parameter: Methanol - Medium: urine - Sampling time: End of shift - Notations: B, Ns
USA - OSHA - Occupational Exposure Limits

Local name Methyl alcohol
OSHA PEL (TWA) (mg/m³) 260 mg/m³
OSHA PEL (TWA) (ppm) 200 ppm
USA - IDLH - Occupational Exposure Limits
US IDLH (ppm) 6000 ppm
USA - NIOSH - Occupational Exposure Limits
NIOSH REL (TWA) (mg/m³) 250 mg/m³
NIOSH REL (TWA) (ppm) 200 ppm
NIOSH REL (STEL) (mg/m³) 325 mg/m³
NIOSH REL (STEL) (ppm) 250 ppm
Remark (NIOSH) Skin
8.2. Appropriate engineering controls

4/10
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
Appropriate engineering controls : Emergency eye wash fountains should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential
exposure. Keep concentrations well below lower explosion limits.

5/10
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
8.3. Individual protection measures/Personal protectiveequipment

Personal protective equipment:
Safety glasses. Protective clothing. Gloves. Full protective flameproof clothing. Face shield.
Materials for protective clothing:

GIVE GOOD RESISTANCE: polyethylene/ethylenevinylalcohol. styrene-butadiene rubber. viton. GIVE LESS RESISTANCE: chloroprene rubber.
chlorinated polyethylene. natural rubber. nitrile rubber/PVC. GIVE POOR RESISTANCE: leather. neoprene. nitrile rubber. polyethylene. PVA. PVC.
polyurethane
Hand protection:
Protective gloves against chemicals (EN 374)
Eye protection:
Safety glasses
Skin and body protection:

Head/neck protection. Protective clothing
Respiratory protection:
Full face mask with filter type AX at conc. in air > exposure limit. High vapour/gas concentration: self-contained respirator
Personal protective equipment symbol(s):
SECTION 9: Physical and chemicalproperties

9.1. Information on basic physical and chemicalproperties
Physical state : Liquid
Appearance : Liquid.
Color : Colourless
Odor : Characteristic odour Mild odour Pleasant odour Alcohol odour Commercial/unpurified
substance: irritating/pungent odour
Odor threshold : No data available
pH : No data available
Melting point : -97.8 °C
Freezing point : No data available
Boiling point : 64.7 °C (1013 hPa)
Critical temperature : 240 °C
Critical pressure : 79547 hPa
Flash point : 9.7 °C (Closed cup, 1013 hPa, EU Method A.9: Flash-Point)
Relative evaporation rate (butyl acetate=1) : 4.1
Relative evaporation rate (ether=1) : 6.3
Flammability (solid, gas) : No data available
Vapor pressure : 128 hPa (20 °C)
Vapor pressure at 50 °C : 552 hPa
Relative vapor density at 20 °C : 1.1
Relative density : 0.79 – 0.8 (20 °C)
Relative density of saturated gas/air mixture : 1
Specific gravity / density : 790 – 800 kg/m³ (20 °C)
Molecular mass : 32.04 g/mol

5/10
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
Solubility : Soluble in water. Soluble in ethanol. Soluble in ether. Soluble in acetone. Soluble in chloroform. Water:
100 g/100ml (20 °C)
Ethanol: complete
Ether: complete
Acetone: complete
Log Pow : -0.77 (Experimental value)
Auto-ignition temperature : 455 °C (1013 hPa, DIN 51794: Self-ignition temperature)
Decomposition temperature : No data available
Viscosity, kinematic : No data available
Viscosity, dynamic : 0.544 – 0.59 mPa·s (25 °C)
Explosion limits : 5.5 – 36.5 vol %
Explosive properties : No data available
Oxidizing properties : No data available
9.2. Other information

Minimum ignition energy : 0.14 mJ
Saturation concentration : 166 g/m³
VOC content : 100 %
Other properties : Clear. Hygroscopic. Volatile. Neutral reaction.
SECTION 10: Stability andreactivity

10.1. Reactivity
Violent to explosive reaction with (some) metal powders and with (strong) oxidizers. Violent exothermic
reaction with (some) acids and with (some) halogens compounds.
10.2. Chemicalstability
Hygroscopic.
10.3. Possibility of hazardousreactions
10.4. Conditions toavoid
Direct sunlight. High temperature. Incompatible materials. Open flame. Sparks. Overheating.
10.5. Incompatiblematerials
Strong oxidizers. Strong bases. Strong acids. Peroxides. Acid anhydrides. Acid chlorides.
10.6. Hazardous decompositionproducts
Carbon dioxide. Carbon monoxide.
SECTION 11: Toxicologicalinformation
11.1. Information on toxicologicaleffects
Acutetoxicity(oral) : Toxic ifswallowed.
Acutetoxicity(dermal) : Toxic in contact withskin.
Acutetoxicity(inhalation) : Toxic ifinhaled.
Methanol (67-56-1)
LD50 oral rat 1187 – 2769 mg/kg body weight (BASF test, Rat, Male / female, Weight of evidence, Aqueous
solution, Oral, 7 day(s))
LD50 dermal rabbit 17100 mg/kg (Rabbit, Inconclusive, insufficient data, Dermal)
LC50 inhalation rat (mg/l) 128.2 mg/l air (BASF test, 4 h, Rat, Male / female, Experimental value, Inhalation (vapours))
ATE US (oral) 100 mg/kg body weight
ATE US (dermal) 300 mg/kg body weight
ATE US (gases) 700 ppmV/4h
ATE US (vapors) 3 mg/l/4h
6/10
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
ATE US (dust, mist) 0.5 mg/l/4h
Skincorrosion/irritation : Notclassified
Seriouseyedamage/irritation : Notclassified
Respiratory orskinsensitization : Notclassified

7/10
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
Germcellmutagenicity : Notclassified
Carcinogenicity : Notclassified
Reproductivetoxicity : Notclassified
STOT-singleexposure : Causes damage to organs (liver, kidneys, central nervous system,

optic nerve) (Dermal, oral). STOT-repeatedexposure : Notclassified
Aspirationhazard : Notclassified
Viscosity,kinematic : No dataavailable
Potential Adverse human health
: Toxic in contact with skin. Toxic if swallowed. Toxic if inhaled.
effects and symptoms
Symptoms/effectsafterinhalation : EXPOSURE TO HIGH CONCENTRATIONS: Coughing. Symptoms
similar to those listedunder
ingestion.
Symptoms/effects afterskincontact : Symptoms similar to those listed
under ingestion. Symptoms/effects aftereyecontact : Redness of the
eye tissue.Lacrimation.
Symptoms/effectsafteringestion : Nausea. Vomiting. AFTER ABSORPTION OF LARGE
QUANTITIES:FOLLOWING
SYMPTOMS MAY APPEAR LATER: Change in the blood
composition. Headache. Feeling of weakness. Abdominal pain.
Muscular pain. Central nervous system depression. Dizziness.
Mental confusion. Drunkenness. Coordination disorders.
Disturbed motor response. Disturbances of consciousness.
Visual disturbances. Blindness. Respiratory difficulties.
Cramps/uncontrolled muscular contractions.
Chronicsymptoms : Red skin. Dry skin. Skin rash/inflammation. Headache. Disturbed
tactile sensibility. Visual
disturbances.Sleeplessness.Gastrointestinalcomplaints.Cardiacandblo
odcirculationeffects.
SECTION 12: Ecologicalinformation

12.1. Toxicity
Ecology-general : Not classified as dangerous for the environment according to the
criteria of Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Ecology -air : Not included in the list of substances which may contribute to the
greenhouse effect (IPCC). Not included in the list of fluorinated
greenhouse gases (Regulation (EU) No 517/2014). Not classified
as dangerous for the ozone layer (Regulation (EC) No1005/2009).
Ecology-water : Not harmful to crustacea. Not harmful to fishes. Groundwater
pollutant. Inhibition of activated sludge. Nitrification of activated
sludge is inhibited. Not harmful to algae. Not harmful to bacteria.
Methanol (67-56-1)

7/10
Methanol
Safety Data Sheet
LC50 fish 1 15400 mg/l (EPA 660/3 - 75/009, 96 h, Lepomis macrochirus, Flow-through system, Fresh water,
Experimental value, Lethal)
EC50 Daphnia 1 18260 mg/l (OECD 202: Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test, 96 h, Daphnia magna, Semi- static
system, Fresh water, Experimental value, Locomotor effect)
ErC50 (algae) 22000 mg/l (OECD 201: Alga, Growth Inhibition Test, 96 h, Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, Static
system, Fresh water, Experimental value)
12.2. Persistence and degradability

Methanol (67-56-1)
Persistence and degradability Readily biodegradable in the soil. Readily biodegradable in water.
Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) 0.6 – 1.12 g O₂/g substance
Chemical oxygen demand (COD) 1.42 g O₂/g substance
ThOD 1.5 g O₂/g substance
12.3. Bioaccumulativepotential
Methanol (67-56-1)
BCF fish 1 1 – 4.5 (72 h, Cyprinus carpio, Static system, Fresh water, Experimental value)
Log Pow -0.77 (Experimental value)
Bioaccumulative potential Low potential for bioaccumulation (BCF < 500).
12.4. Mobility insoil
Methanol (67-56-1)
Surface tension 0.023 N/m (20 °C)

8/10
Methanol (67-56-1)
Log Koc 0.088 (log Koc, SRC PCKOCWIN v2.0, Calculated value)
Ecology - soil Highly mobile in soil.
12.5. Other adverse effects

SECTION 13: Disposalconsiderations

13.1. Disposalmethods
Waste disposal recommendations : Do not discharge into drains or the environment. Remove waste in accordance with local and/or national
regulations. Hazardous waste shall not be mixed together with other waste. Different types of hazardous
waste shall not be mixed together if this may entail a risk of pollution or create problems for the further
management of the waste. Hazardous waste shall be managed responsibly. All entities that store,
transport or handle hazardous waste shall take the necessary measures to prevent risks of pollution or
damage to people or animals. Recycle by distillation. Incinerate under surveillance with energy recovery.
Obtain the consent of pollution control authorities before discharging to wastewater treatmentplants.
Additional information : Hazardous waste according to Directive 2008/98/EC, as amended by Regulation (EU) No
1357/2014 and Regulation (EU) No 2017/997.
SECTION 14: Transportinformation

Department of Transportation (DOT)
In accordance with DOT
Transportdocumentdescription : UN1230 Methanol, 3,II
UN-No.(DOT) :UN1230
Proper ShippingName(DOT) :Methanol
Transport hazardclass(es)(DOT) : 3 - Class 3 - Flammable and combustible liquid
49 CFR 173.120 Packinggroup(DOT) : II - MediumDanger
Hazardlabels(DOT) : 3 - Flammableliquid
DOT Packaging Non Bulk

(49CFR173.xxx) :
202 DOT Packaging Bulk
(49CFR173.xxx) :242
DOTSymbols : D - Proper shipping name for domestic use only, or to and fromCanada
DOT Special Provisions (49CFR172.102) : IB2 - Authorized IBCs: Metal (31A, 31B and 31N); Rigid
plastics (31H1 and 31H2);Composite
(31HZ1). Additional Requirement: Only liquids with a vapor pressure
less than or equal to 110 kPa at 50 C (1.1 bar at 122 F), or 130 kPa at
55 C (1.3 bar at 131 F) are authorized.
T7 - 4178.274(d)(2)Normal 178.275(d)(3)
TP2 - a. The maximum degree of filling must not exceed the degree
of filling determined by the following: (image) Where: tr is the
maximum mean bulk temperature during transport, tf is the
temperature in degrees celsius of the liquid during filling, and a is the
mean coefficient of cubical expansion of the liquid between the mean
temperature of the liquid during filling (tf) and the maximum mean
bulk temperature during transportation (tr) both in degrees celsius. b.
For liquids transported under ambient conditions may be calculated
using the formula: (image) Where: d15 and d50 are the densities (in
units of mass per unit volume) of the liquid at 15 C (59 F) and 50 C
(122 F), respectively.
DOT Packaging Exceptions (49CFR173.xxx) : 150
DOT Quantity Limitations :1L
Passenger aircraft/rail (49 CFR
173.27) : 60 L
DOT Quantity Limitations Cargo
aircraft only (49 CFR 175.75)
DOT VesselStowageLocation : B - (i) The material may be stowed ‘‘on deck’’ or ‘‘under deck’’ on a cargo
vessel and ona
passenger vessel carrying a number of passengers limited to not more
than the larger of 25 passengers, or one passenger per each 3 m of
overall vessel length; and (ii) ‘‘On deck only’’ on passenger vessels
in which the number of passengers specified in paragraph (k)(2)(i) of
this section is exceeded.
DOT VesselStowageOther : 40 - Stow ‘‘clear of livingquarters’’
Otherinformation : No supplementary informationavailable.
Transportation of Dangerous Goods
Transportdocumentdescription : UN1230 METHANOL, 3 (6.1),II

UN-No. (TDG) :UN1230
Proper Shipping Name : METHANOL
(Transportation of Dangerous
Goods)
TDG PrimaryHazardClasses : 3 - Class 3 - FlammableLiquids
Packinggroup : II - MediumDanger
TDGSubsidiaryClasses :6.1
TDGSpecialProvisions : 43 - Despite section 2.1 of Part 2 (Classification), these dangerous
goods are assigned to this classification based on humanexperience.
Explosive Limit and LimitedQuantityIndex : 1L
Passenger Carrying Road Vehicle : 1 L
or Passenger Carrying Railway
Vehicle Index
Transport by sea
Transport documentdescription(IMDG) : UN 1230

methanol, 3 (6.1), II UN-No. (IMDG) :1230
Proper ShippingName(IMDG) :methanol
Class(IMDG) : 3 - Flammableliquids
Packinggroup(IMDG) : II - substances presenting mediumdanger
Subsidiaryrisks(IMDG) : 6.1 - Toxicsubstances
EmS-No.(1) : F-E
EmS-No.(2) : S-D
MFAG-No 19
Air transport
Transport documentdescription(IATA) : UN 1230

Methanol, 3 (6.1), II UN-No. (IATA) : 1230
Proper ShippingName(IATA) :Methanol
Class(IATA) : 3 - FlammableLiquids
Packinggroup(IATA) : II - MediumDanger
SECTION 15: Regulatoryinformation

15.1. US Federalregulations
Methanol (67-56-1)
Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory
Subject to reporting requirements of United States SARA Section 313
RQ (Reportable quantity, section 304 of EPA's List of Lists) 5000 lb
SARA Section 311/312 Hazard Classes Physical hazard - Flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids) Health
hazard - Acute toxicity (any route of exposure)
Health hazard - Specific target organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure)
15.2. International regulations
CANADA
Methanol (67-56-1)
Listed on the Canadian DSL (Domestic Substances List)
EU-Regulations
National regulations
15.3. US Stateregulations
Methanol (67-56-1)
U.S. - California - Proposition 65 - Carcinogens List No
U.S. - California - Proposition 65 - Developmental Yes

Toxicity
U.S. - California - Proposition 65 - Reproductive No
Toxicity - Female
U.S. - California - Proposition 65 - Reproductive No
Toxicity - Male
SECTION 16: Otherinformation
Revision date : 07/21/2020
Full text of H-phrases: see section 16:

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapor
H301 Toxic if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H331 Toxic if inhaled
H370 Causes damage to organs
NFPA health hazard : 2 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause
temporary incapacitation or residual injury.
NFPA fire hazard : 3 - Liquids and solids (including finely divided suspended
solids) that can be ignited under almost all ambient
temperature conditions.
NFPA reactivity : 0 - Material that in themselves are normally stable, even
under fire conditions.
Hazard Rating
Health : 2 Moderate Hazard - Temporary or minor injury may occur
Flammability : 3 Serious Hazard - Materials capable of ignition under almost all normal temperature conditions.
Includes flammable liquids with flash points below 73 F and boiling points above 100 F. as well as
liquids with flash points between 73 F and 100 F. (Classes IB & IC)
Physical : 0 Minimal Hazard - Materials that are normally stable, even under fire conditions, and will NOT react
with water, polymerize, decompose, condense, or self-react. Non-Explosives.
Personal protection : H
H - Splash goggles, Gloves, Synthetic apron, Vapor respirator
SDS US ValTech
Information in this SDS is from available published sources and is believed to be accurate. No warranty, express or implied, is made and LabChem Inc assumes no liability resulting
from the use of this SDS. The user must determine suitability of this information for his application.
10
10
10
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Sifat Multikomponen - Kelompok10 - Monalisa Hutabarat - Fica Merilian - Sistri Zelika Revisi1

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LAPORAN

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK KIMIA

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari kita sering menjumpai berbagai jenis campuran

Kenaikan titik didih larutan merupakan fenomena meningkatkan titik didih

2.1 Tujuan Percobaan

2.2. Sasaran Percobaan

3.2. Kondisi Percobaan

3.2.1. Kondisi Operasi/Parameter Percobaan

Membuat blank simulation

Menentukan komponen campurann

Pilih peng-Rob sebagaibase method,klik Next

Klik Parameter, lalu binary interaction dan rubahsource

Masukkan data pada setiapaliran

Klikrun,laluklik stream summary

Membuat blank simulation

Memilih Peng-Rob sebagai base method, lalu klik Next

Memasukkan data pada aliran 1

Memasukkan spesifikasi Mixer

Klik Run, lalu klik Stream Summary u

Assessment oleh: Kelompok 10

Judul : SIFAT FISIK MULTIKOMPONEN

IdentifikasiBahaya – Peralatan yang digunakan&RancanganPercobaan

Bahan yang digunakanproduk/reaktan Lainnya

Kontrol untuk mengurangi resiko

Bahan Menyebabkan iritasi Menggunakan pakaian Bilas bagian yang

Bahan kimia Menyebabkan gangguan Menggunakan masker Keluar dari ruangan

Bahan kimia Menyebabkan gangguan Menggunakan masker Meminum air bening

LEMBARAN DATA KESELAMATAN BAHAN

BAGIAN 1. Identitas Bahan dan Perusahaan

Nama produk Ethanol 96% EMSURE® Reag. Ph Eur

Penggunaan yang Reagen untuk analisis, Produksi bahan kimia

1.3 Rincian penyuplai lembar datakeselamatan

Perusahaan Merck KGaA * 64271 Darmstadt * Germany * Phone:+49 6151 72-0

BAGIAN 2. Identifikasi bahaya

2.1 Klasifikasi bahan ataucampuran

Cairan mudah terbakar, Kategori 2, H225

2.3 Bahaya lain

BAGIAN 3. Komposisi Bahan

Rumus C₂H₅OH C₂H₆O(Hill)

Komponen berbahaya (PERATURAN (EC) No 1272/2008)

BAGIAN 4. Tindakan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan (P3K)

4.2 Kumpulan gejala / efek terpenting, baik akut maupuntertunda

4.3 Indikasipertolonganmedispertamadanperawatankhususyangdiperlukan Tidak

BAGIAN 5. Tindakan Penanggulangan Kebakaran

5.1 Media pemadamanapi

Media pemadaman yang tidak sesuai

5.3 Saran bagi petugas pemadamkebakaran

Informasi lebih lanjut

BAGIAN 6. Tindakan terhadap tumpahan dan kebocoran

Saran bagi responden darurat:

Perlengkapan pelindung, lihat bagian 8.

6.2 Langkah-langkah pencegahan bagilingkungan

7.1 Kehati-hatian dalam menangani secaraaman

Langkah-langkah pencegahan untuk penanganan yang aman

Nasehat mengenai perlindungan terhadap api dan ledakan

7.2 Kondisi penyimpanan yang aman, termasuk adanyainkompatibilitas

Suhu penyimpanan yang direkomendasikan, lihat label produk.

7.3 Penggunaan akhirkhusus

BAGIAN 8. Pengendalian pemajanan dan perlindungan diri

8.2 Pengendalian paparan

Tindakan perlindungan individual

Kontrol eksposur lingkungan

BAGIAN 9. Sifat-sifat Fisika dan Kimia