DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

HALAMAN JUDUL....................................................................................... i

KATA PENGANTAR.................................................................................... iii

DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................... iv

BAB I PENDAHULUAN........................................................................... 1

1.1 Latar Belakang.......................................................................... 1

1.2 Tujuan ...................................................................................... 3

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA................................................................. 4

2.1 Definsi Sindrom Koroner Akut.................................................. 4

2.2 ST- Elevation Myocardial Infarction......................................... 4

2.2.1 Etiologi STEMI................................................................ 5

2.2.2 Faktor risiko..................................................................... 5

2.2.3 Patofisiologi STEMI........................................................ 9

2.2.4 Pertanda ........................................................................... 10

2.2.5 Infark inferior dan posterior............................................. 10

2.2.6 Infark lateral..................................................................... 11

2.2.7 Infark ventrikel kanan...................................................... 11

2.2.8 Frekuensi dan irama jantung............................................ 11

 2.2.9 Nyeri dada....................................................................... 12

2.2.10 Pemeriksaan fisik .......................................................... 12

2.2.11 Pemeriksaan penunjang.................................................. 13

2.2.12 Penatalaksanaan STEMI................................................ 14

2.2.13 Edukasi STEMI.............................................................. 17

2.2.14 Komplikasi STEMI........................................................ 17

2.3 Hipertensi................................................................................... 19

2.3.1 Etiologi hipertensi............................................................ 20

2.3.2 Patofiologi hipertensi....................................................... 21

2.3.3 Tanda dan gejala hipertensi.............................................. 22

2.3.4 Faktor risiko kardiovaskular pasien hipertensi................ 23

2.3.5 Diagnosis dan kriteria hipertensi...................................... 24

2.3.6 Komplikasi hipertensi...................................................... 25

2.3.7 Pemeriksaan penunjang pasien hipertensi........................ 26

2.3.8 Pengobatan hipertensi...................................................... 27

2.3.9 Penentuan batas tekanan darah dan inisiasi obat.............. 30

2.4 Drug Related Problems.............................................................. 30

2.4.1 Klasifikasi drug related problems.................................... 31

2.5 Uraian obat................................................................................. 32

BAB III PENATALAKSANAAN UMUM.................................................. 35

3.1 Identitas Pasien........................................................................... 35

3.2 Riwayat Penyakit....................................................................... 35

3.3 Tanda Vital Pasien..................................................................... 35

3.4 Hasil Pemeriksaan Klinis Pasien................................................ 36

3.5 Data pemberian terapi obat........................................................ 38

3.6 Catatan perkembangan pasien terintegrasi................................. 39

BAB IV PEMBAHASAN............................................................................ .42

4.1 Pembahasan..... ......................................................................... 42

4.1.1 Pengkajian tepat pasien.................................................... 43

4.1.2 Pengkajian tepat indikasi dan tepat obat.......................... 43

4.1.3 Pengkajian tepat dosis...................................................... 45

4.1.4 Pengkajian waspada efek samping obat dan interaksi obat 47

4.2 Edukasi pasien........................................................................... 48

BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.......................................................... 49

5.1 Kesimpulan............................................................................... 49

5.2 Saran ....................................................................................... 49

DAFTAR PUSTAKA...................................................................................... 50