Kamus Maruna'

Uab Meto' Amarasi

Kamus Bergambar
Bahasa Amarasi
Amarasi Picture Dictionary
Penyusun:
Owen Edwards, Ph.D.
Heronimus Bani, S.Pd., M.M.
 UBB Language & Culture Series A-10

Kamus Maruna'
Uab Meto' Amarasi
Kamus Bergambar
Bahasa Amarasi
Amarasi Picture Dictionary
Penyusun:
Owen Edwards, Ph.D.
Heronimus Bani, S.Pd., M.M.

Unit Bahasa & Budaya (UBB)

2019
TITLE/JUDUL: Kamus maruna' Uab Meto' Amarasi;
Kamus bergambar bahasa Amarasi;
Amarasi picture dictionary
COMPILERS/PENYUSUN: Owen Edwards & Heronimus Bani
YEAR/TAHUN: 2019
SERIES & VOLUME: UBB Language & Culture Series A-10
SERIES EDITOR/REDAKSI SERI: Dr. Charles E. Grimes Ph.D.
VOLUME EDITOR/REDAKSI EDISI: Dr. Charles E. Grimes Ph.D.
PUBLISHER/PENERBIT: Unit Bahasa & Budaya, Kupang
ISBN: 978-0-86892-609-1
************
Series A: print dictionaries
Series B: interactive electronic dictionaries (online and/or CD)
Series C: academic monographs or edited compilations
Series D: text collections; folktales, ritual texts, origin stories, histories

Hak cipta ©2019 berada pada UBB (Unit Bahasa dan Budaya), Jln. SK
Lerik, Kota Baru, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur 85228, Indonesia.
Dihasilkan dalam rangka kerjasama dengan Australian National University, Australia
Awards Endeavour Scholarships and Fellowships, Rotary Club Bussum Belanda, dan
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO), VICI proyek VICI no. 277-70-
012 diberikan kepada Prof. Dr. Marian Klamer di Universitas Leiden, Belanda.
Hak cipta ©2011 untuk foto umeke ma 'sao berada pada Kaiser, Hinrich, Venancio Lopes
Carvalho, Jester Ceballos, Paul Freek, Scott Heacox, Barbara Lester, Stephen J. Richards,
Colin R. Trainor, Caitlin Sanchez and Mark O'Shea. 2011. ‘The herptofauna of Timor-
Leste: a first report.’ ZooKeys 109: 19–86.
Foto-foto yang lain, merupakan ‘milik umum’ (public domain) dan diambil oleh penyusun
atau terambil dari internet.
Hak cipta ©2016 Mark Marcuson untuk gambar-gambar yang terdapat pada kulit.
Dipakai atas izin.

ISBN: 978-0-86892-609-1
Suggested citation:
Edwards, Owen, and Heronimus Bani, compilers. 2019. Kamus maruna' Uab Meto'
Amarasi; Kamus bergambar bahasa Amarasi; Amarasi picture dictionary. UBB
Language & Culture Series, A-10. Kupang: Unit Bahasa & Budaya (UBB).
KEY WORDS: Amarasi, Uab Meto', Kotos, Ro'is, picture dictionary, kamus
bergambar, Timor

Dicetak di Kupang, 2019

 Suurt ii in Afan - Daftar Isi - Contents

Mapua' - Kata Pengantar - Foreword ......................................................... iii

Paah Pinan - Dunia - World ......................................................... 1
Neno - Langit - Sky ............................................................................................2
Oe - Air - Water ..................................................................................................3
Ai - Api - Fire ......................................................................................................4
Kuan · Ruan - Kampung - The Village ..............................................................5
Aof - Badan - Body ....................................................................... 6
Kotif · Koitif - Belakang - Back ..........................................................................7
'Nakaf · Nakaf - Kepala - Head ..........................................................................8
Fefaf · Fefef - Mulut - Mouth .........................................................................9
Mataf - Mata - Eye .........................................................................................9
'Nimaf · Nimif - Tangan - Arm and Hand.......................................................10
Haef - Kaki - Leg and Foot ..............................................................................11
Ao Nanaf - Organ Tubuhan - Internal Organs..............................................12
Kauna' - Makhluk - Creatures ................................................... 13
Kauna' - Serangga - Insects ............................................................................15
Mu'it - Binatang - Animals .............................................................................19
Kaun Tasi - Makhluk Laut - Sea Creatures ...................................................20
Kbatus · Kbautus - Siput Laut - Sea Snails .................................................22
Kniit - Kepiting - Crabs...............................................................................24
Ika' - Ikan - Fish ........................................................................ 25
Koro - Burung - Birds ................................................................ 28
Manu - Ayam - Chicken ..................................................................................30
Snaa - Warna - Colours .............................................................. 31

i
 Suurt ii in Afan - Daftar Isi - Contents

Hau - Tumbuhan - Plants ...........................................................32

Fua Mnutu' - Biji-Bijian - Grains ................................................................... 35
Fuaf - Buah - Fruit ........................................................................................... 36
Noah - Kelapa - Coconuts .......................................................................... 39
Utan · Utuk - Sayur - Vegetables .................................................................... 40
Knaa' - Kacang - Beans ................................................................................... 42
Raku - Ubi - Tubers ......................................................................................... 43
Fukar - Bumbu - Herbs and Spices ................................................................ 44
Puah - Sirih-Pinang - Betel Nut ..................................................................... 46
Tasboo - Rokok - Smoking ............................................................................. 47
Nonot - Keluarga - Family ..........................................................48
Nomer - Nomor - Numbers .........................................................50

ii
 Mapua'

Surat re' ia afan matu'i npaek Uab Meto' Amarasi ma maruna' npaek foto,
re' hai mteek ee mak, Kamus Maruna' humaf amfaun. Hai mitenab karu reko
te, surat re' ia mapake', ma'upan ma ma'osa' neu askoort ein re' anpaken
Uab Meto' Amarasi. Ma anneis na'ko naan, neu are' sekau-sekau re' anroim
he nanoni' Uab Meto' Amarasi.
Kamus re' ia ini afan batuur-batuur ii npaek Uab Meto' Amarasi Kotos.
Karu anmui' uab tuka' es, re' Kotos ma Ro'is sin npaek je mes ka huma'
mese' fa, uab tuka' naan, hai mtui Kotos nahuun. Hai mpaek tanar titik (·),
rarit na' uab tuka' natui Ro'is hai mpaek tuis mirin. 'Tope' on re': nautus ·
pa'e. Uab Kotos es re' nautus, ma Ro'is es re' pa'e. Karu Uab Meto' Amarasi
in uab tuka' fak-fauk neu baer' es, hai mtui je mpaek strep re' npeon (~)
nbin sin atnaank ein.
Hai mtao pukan-pukan, kaun' ein, koorn ein ma iik' ein mituin atoin
Amarasis sin tenab. Uab tuuk' ein anbin Kamus re' ia na'kon desa
Nekmese', ma anbi kuan/desa bian re' atoin Amarasis sin anpaek ai' sin
npaek uab tuka' 'teta'. Hai mtui mbi ia, hai mpake haa Uab Meto' Amarasi,
mes bian hai mpaek Uab rabit Indonesia, ma Uab rabit Enekrees.
Foton re' hai mpaek sin anbin kamus re' ia, hai atuis kai mfoto kiim sin ma
hai partei jes es re' anfoto. Bian hai mait sin mituin mapaek ein nain anbin
baer mainuan re' ka nperluu fa he nfee kit mainuan isin. Suma foto no'o
nua re' hai ka mfoto kiim sin fa esan re' umeke ma 'sao nbi surat re' ia:
Kaiser, Hinrich, Venancio Lopes Carvalho, Jester Ceballos, Paul Freek, Scott
Heacox, Barbara Lester, Stephen J. Richards, Colin R. Trainor, Caitlin Sanchez
and Mark O'Shea. 2011. ‘The herptofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report.’
ZooKeys 109: 19–86.
Hai mifneek ma mharap he abitan Amarasi bisa mtoup kamus re' ia nok
'nima 'nua. On re' naan, tua.

Atuis kai,
Nekmese' – Kab. Kupang 2019

iii
 Kata Pengantar

Isinya buku ini ditulis dalam bahasa Amarasi. Di dalam Kamus Bergambar ini
terdapat berbagai jenis benda, binatang, serangga, ikan, dll. Kami berharap
bahwa Kamus ini bisa berguna bagi banyak orang, termasuk murid-murid
sekolah, dengan orang lain yang sudah berbahasa Amarasi, ataupun siapa
saja yang ingin belajar bahasa Amarasi.
Di dalam Kamus ini, bahasa Amarasi dialek Kotos diutamakan. Jika terdapat
kata yang berbeda antara dialek Kotos dengan dialek Ro'is, maka istilah
dialek Kotos ditulis lebih dahulu, baru tanda titik (·) digunakan untuk
memisahkan istilah dialek Ro'is yang ditulis dengan menggunakan huruf
miring. Contoh sebagai: nautus · pa'e (kumbang). Dengan demikian, istilah
dialek Kotos ialah nautus, sehingga istilah dialek Ro'is ialah pa'e. Jika
beberapa kata dalam bahasa Amarasi merujuk pada satu benda, setiap
pilihan dibedakan dengan tanda garis bergelombang (~) di antaranya.
Setiap golongan binatang, burung, dengan ikan dikelompokkan menurut
pola pikiran dan pandangan hidup orang Amarasi. Kata-kata dalam Kamus
ini terambil dari Desa Nekmese'. Kemungkinan besar sebagian orang
Amarasi menggunakan istilah yang sama, namun sebagian orang Amarasi
di tempat lain menggunakan istilah yang lain juga. Kami menulis istilah-
istilah menurut ejaan Uab Meto' Amarasi. Selain itu terdapat pula nama
makhluk atau benda dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris.
Foto-foto yang terdapat di dalam Kamus ini, difoto oleh para penyusun
sendiri serta sehabat-sehabat mereka. Selain itu, ada beberapa foto yang
merupakan milik umum (public domain). Dua foto bersifat lain, yaitu foto
ular (umeke) deng ular hijau ('sao) yang terdapat di dalam ini buku. Kedua
foto tersebut terdapat dari:
Kaiser, Hinrich, Venancio Lopes Carvalho, Jester Ceballos, Paul Freek, Scott
Heacox, Barbara Lester, Stephen J. Richards, Colin R. Trainor, Caitlin Sanchez
and Mark O’Shea. 2011. ‘The herptofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report.’ ZooKeys
109: 19–86.
Kami amat berharap agar orang Amarasi menerima serta menggunakan
Kamus ini dengan hati terbuka.

Para Penyusun,
Nekmese' – Kab. Kupang 2019

iv
 Foreword

This book is written in the Amarasi language. There are many types of
things and creatures in this Picture Dictionary. It is our hope that this
Dictionary can be of good use to many people, including school students,
and people who speak the Amarasi language, as well as by anyone who
wants to learn Amarasi.
The Kotos dialect of Amarasi is the basis used in this Dictionary. Where
there are different words or variant forms between the Kotos dialect and
the Ro'is dialect, the Kotos form is written first, then a dot (·) is used to
separate the two dialects, followed by the Ro'is form in italics. For
example: nautus · pa'e (beetle). In this example, the Kotos word is nautus,
while Ro'is has pa'e. Where there are several Amarasi words for a single
item, each of the different words is distinguished with a tilde (~) between
them.
Each category of creature, animal, bird, fish, etc. is grouped according to
the categorisation and worldview of the Amarasi people themselves. Words
in this Dictionary were collected in the village of Nekmese'. It is very likely
that while many Amarasi speakers use the same term, there may be
different words in other locations for the same thing. We have also given
Indonesian and English names of things where we know them.
The majority of the photographs found in this Dictionary were taken by the
compliers themselves. A few were taken by their friends. In addition, some
are in the public domain. Two photos are an exception to this. They are,
the photo of the umeke snake, and the photo of the viper ('sao). These two
photos are found in:
Kaiser, Hinrich, Venancio Lopes Carvalho, Jester Ceballos, Paul Freek, Scott
Heacox, Barbara Lester, Stephen J. Richards, Colin R. Trainor, Caitlin Sanchez
and Mark O’Shea. 2011. ‘The herptofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report.’ ZooKeys
109: 19–86.
We sincerely hope that the Amarasi people will receive and use this
Dictionary with open minds and hearts.

The Compilers,
Nekmese' – Kab. Kupang 2019

v
 Paah Pinan - Dunia – World

paah pinan Paah Meto' afu

bumi · earth pulau Timor · Timor tanah · soil

snaen skuku' krofo' · konot ~

pasir · sand debu · dust koon pero'
lumpur · mud

fatu 'to'ef · toe'ef nasi

batu · stone gunung · mountain hutan · forest

'nonof · koobai'if kefan · refek nuat

lembah · valley tebing · cliff gua · cave

1
 Neno - Langit - Sky

neno nope anin · ainn

langit · sky awan · cloud angin · wind

uran · uurn ain nautus rimat · rimit

hujan · rain puting beliung · kilat · lightning
tornado

manas · maans snaaf enus · eunus

matahari · sun sinar cahaya · pelangi · rainbow
sunbeams

funan · fuunn kfuun · fruun Faif Nome

bulan · moon bintang · stars bintang fajar · Venus

2
 Oe - Air - Water

oe nipu' ~ pupu · kupu pinis · piins

air · water kabut · fog embun · dew

oe kroni' ~ oe kruaf taeka' · taera' oe 'boni'

tetes · droplet genangan · puddle air terjun · waterfall

noe nefo tasi

sungai · river danau · lake laut · ocean

tais je nonon · okin · puat 'furif · fuirif

tais je ninin ombak · wave busa · foam
pantai · beach
3
 Ai - Api - Fire

ai ai pina' ~ sakan masu'

api · fire lidah api · flame asap · smoke

fraa' ~ ai kraha' ai putu' ai atu

bara api · coals hangus · charcoal arang · charcoal

tunaf · tunuf nao auf nao · skuku'

batu tungku · tungku · hearth abu tungku · ash
three-stone hearth

sapriuf hau meto' hau nuri

percikan · sparks kayu api · firewood rabuk · tinder

4
 Kuan · Ruan - Kampung - The Village

umi umi 'hana' · uim hana' o'of · o'of ~ ofa'

rumah · house dapur · kitchen kandang · pen

ropo ropo prenat · umi kbubu' ·

rumah perkumpulan · uim preent uim kbubu'
meeting house balai desa · village office rumah bulat · round house

krei skoor 'masa' · masa'

gereja · church sekolah · school pasar · market

ranan · raann oe 'none' · oe tiu'uk too

jalan · road sumur · well masyarakt · populace

5
 Aof - Badan - Body

manu'ka'if · manu'kai'if 'basaf · kansaof

tulang selangka · collarbone dada · chest

susuf ansaof · kansaon roin

susu · breast ulu hati · solar plexus

nui
bnapaf
iga · ribs

tnanaf
pinggang · waist
metrasi' · meet rahi
tahi lalat · mole

taif · teif
usaf · usuf
perut · belly
pusar · navel

6
 Kotif · Koitif - Belakang - Back

'nisuf · niusuf ~ nui benef nui 'sa'uf · nui sau'uf

tulang belikat · shoulder blades tulang belakang · spine

bnapaf
side

ua sisif · tresef
pinggul · hips

bunif ~ 'bu'uf · buin afa'

pantat · anus

'bu'uf ~ 'bokof · buif

pantat · buttocks

7
 'Nakaf · Nakaf - Kepala - Head
'naak funuf · naak bu'u
iraf · irif
rambut · hair
dahi · forehead

1 mataf
mata · eye

panaf
rukif · ruikif hidung · nose
telinga · ear
2

ruruf · nuruf
'kinuf · kiunuf bibir · lips
pipi · cheek

4
'su'if · sui'if
kotoref · kroof
3 dagu · chin
tengkuk · nape of the neck

neof oor oef · po'of

leher · neck tenggorokan · throat

Funuf · Bulu · Hair

1 maat tonef · maat toenef alis · eyebrows
2 ponuf kumis · moustache
3 konof jenggot · beard
4 funu 'kinuf · kikif cambang · sideburns

8
 Fefaf · Fefef - Mulut - Mouth

naraf · 'naraf
niis enof · niis eonof gusi · gums
incisors · gigi seri

nisif
gigi · teeth
niis asuf · niis aikif
gigi taring · canine
'karef · kaeref
langit-langit ·
niis konif · niis ausuf palate
geraham · molars

maan utif
maaf lidah kecil · uvula
lidah · tongue
ruruf · nuruf
bibir · lips

Mataf - Mata - Eye

mata 'pohof · maat funuf ·
maat pohof maat pounuf
kelopak mata · eyelid bulu mata · eyelashes

mata fuaf maat mutif ·

buanerof · maat muisif maat muitif
biji mata · eyeball
anak mata · pupil white of the eye

9
 'Nimaf · Nimif - Tangan - Arm and Hand

'nima tri'if · niim tria'

lipatan tangan kruruf
jari · fingers
hanuf · haunuf
bahu · shoulder
'nima mneof · niim mnonof
lengan bawah · lower arm

sbetaf · sbetef
lengan atas · upper arm

sninif si'uf · siu'uf

ketiak · armpit siku · elbow

kruur arurut · kruur ruruf

kruru tnanaf · kruur tnanaf
telunjuk · forefinger
jari tengah · middle finger

kruur ainaf ·
kruur ina' knusaf ~ 'tusaf ·
ibu jari · thumb tnusuf
kuku · fingernail
'niim nanaf · niim benef
telapak tangan · palm
kruur ana'
uaf kelingking · little finger
urat tangan · palm lines

10
 Haef - Kaki - Leg and Foot

tuuf
lutut · knee

pusuf
paha · thigh

pii-otef · pii-
koetef
lipatan lutut ·
back of the knee

fitif
betis · calf
nui mneof · nu'uf
tulang kering · shin
hae kbu'uf · haen bu'uf
mata kaki · ankle
kruruf
keo ko'u jari kaki · toes
urat keting ·
Achilles tendon

tikaf · tikif knusaf ~ 'tusaf ·

hae nanaf · haen benef
tumit · heel tnusuf
telapak kaki · sole
kuku · toenails

11
 Ao Nanaf - Organ Tubuhan - Internal Organs

ronef · roenef
otak · brain

tekaf · teref
buaf paru-paru · lungs
jantung · heart

keof
urat · veins

enuf · eunuf
empedu ·
gall bladder
aus-heef ·
aseaf ~ heaf
limpa · spleen

taif · teif
atef · aetef perut · stomach
hati · liver
'pa'if · pai'if
taif · teif usus · bowels
usus · guts

tai mnutuf ·
puuf
tei mnutuf
kandung kemih ·
bladder usus halus ·
small intestine
12
 Kauna' - Makhluk - Creatures

kauna' riuksaen umeke · uumeke

ular · snake ular sawa · python ular · snake

'sao · sao pansoe 'rake' · kmari'

ular hijau · viper cacing · earthworm lintah darah · leech

bangkofa' kaun mahatas kbate'

ulat · caterpillar ulat · grub ulat · grub

'bobo · bobo 'beebnisa' · 'beebnisi' uti 'maten

ulat · grub ~ poe'isi' ~ poejisa' kaki seribu · millipede
lipan · centipede
13
 Kauna' - Makhluk - Creatures

knafo knaof tasi · knaof re'u knafo 'susi'

tikus · mouse cerucut · shrew landak · porcupine

'bak-bakan · 'baka' nai'besi 'kuka' · kuka'

biawak · moniter lizard buaya · crocodile kadal · lizard

tapsusu · suustape 'teke · teke bikru'u

kadal · flying dragon tokek · tokay gecko cicak · house gecko

kreso kreos ana' panbu'u

katak · frog berudu · tadpoles siput · snail

14
 Kauna' - Serangga - Creatures

kbiti kbiit oe · kbiit fafi knaba'

kalajengking · kalajengking palsu · laba-laba · spider
scorpion pseudoscorpion

kaun fee mnasi' · ik-iki · kir-kiri kbotos ~ baatbos'oo ·

bjae fui kecoak · cockroach bos-bos'oo ~ matbos'oo
kutu kayu · woodlouse undur-undur · antlion

kiba' ~ sabuit · kasbu'i kiib hae brako kiib me'e · kasbui' me'e
semut · ants semut geramang · semut api · fire ant
yellow crazy ant

kmerus · kmeurus naem ~ mir-miri nae manini'

kiak-kiak · trap-jaw ants anai-anai · termites laron · flying termite

15
 Kauna' - Serangga - Creatures

hutu teon hutu kepe

kutu kepala · head louse telur kutu · nit caplak · tick

asik · kaisif ~ kaisik kumi' ~ tubin etu' · ketu'

kutu anjing · flea kutu badan · kutu busuk · bedbug
body louse

knobe biknobe · knobe kaun oe

walang sangit · bapak pucung · anggang-anggang ·
slender rice bug cotton stainer water skater

basi · muut muut ~ imun 'rim-rima' · rim-rima

nyamuk · mosquito agas · gnat kunang-kunang · firefly

16
 Kauna' - Serangga - Creatures

knamat simah ~ psimat · siim tai boko ·

belalang · grasshopper psinit ~ knaam fno'ot siim tei poko
belalang daun · katydid belelang daun · katydid

kir-kiri · kirfani kirfani · knaof oe ata'ra'e · aka'ta'e

jengkrik · cricket anjing tanah · belalang sembah ·
mole cricket praying mantis

saan-'oo nautus · pa'e seo bjai te'i

belalang ranting · kumbang · beetle kumbang tahi ·
stick insect dung beetle

'fufu' skiit skii koso'

bubuk · weevil tonggeret · cicada tonggeret · cicada

17
 Kauna' - Serangga - Creatures

'ter-teer oe · kbenu · akbenu kbenu 'naes

sep-seop oe lalat · fly lalat · bush fly
capung · dragonfly

knapan · knaapn atfuan · katfua' atpupu · kanpupu

kupu-kupu · butterfly tabuhan · hornet tabuhan · paper wasp

oni tnana kteo' · oin babu oni ~ oin tuaf

katfua tnaan kte'o lebah kayu · lebah · bee
angkut-angkut · wasp carpenter bee

oin mauf ninik · niink oin hau · oin oef

sarang madu · honey comb lilin lebah · beeswax madu · honey

18
 Mu'it - Binatang - Animals

fafi 'bibi 'biib kase

babi · pig kambing · goat domba · sheep

bijae · bjae bijae metan · bikase' ~ bijakase' ·

sapi · cow bjae meetn bjakase' ~ bjaekase'
kerbau · buffalo kuda · horse

asu meo ruus

anjing · dog kucing · cat rusa · deer

ukum · urum kero metan · meetn

kus-kus · cuscus monyet · monkey musang · civet

19
 Kaun Tasi - Makhluk Laut - Sea Creatures

kee · kee mapiri' kee · kee 'baas moro' kee · kee haar neno
penyu sisik · penyu hijau · katung ·
hawksbill sea turtle green sea turtle leatherback sea turtle

kee · kee oe kako benkae

kura-kura batok · gurita · octopus genggeng · nautilis
box turtle

brafi braif me'e braif susu

teripang · sea cucumber teripang · sea cucumber teripang · sea cucumber

kteom · kteo makpauta' kteom · kteo fuuf boko' kfuu tasi · fruu tasi
bulu babi · sea urchin bulu babi · sea urchin bintang laut · starfish

20
 Kaun Tasi - Makhluk Laut - Sea Creatures

poes · kpoes kpoe muti' kpoe oe

udang · prawn udang · prawn udang windu ·
tiger prawn

kpoe kfeutus kpoe po'o poe hee · kpoe hee oo

udang lipan · udang tanag · udang karang ·
mantis shrimp mub lobster spiny lobster

kpoe fatu skuma' skuum meto'

belangkas · umang-umang · umang-umang ·
horseshoe crab hermit crab hermit crab

faif taif · feif teif tnu'u pansoe tasi

anemon laut · kiton · chiton tembelok · shipworm
sea anomone
21
 Kbatus · Kbautus - Siput Laut - Sea Snails

kbaut 'biib suun muti' kbaut fatu kbaut faut roenef

siput isap · cerith siput ketem · tiram batu ·
mangrove murex hooded oyster

kbaut buin ma'aika' kbaut sapatu kbaut koto'

sejenis siput · sejenis siput · siput gondang ·
samar conch dianna conch Pacific partridge tun

kbaut mahata' kbaut masuna' kbaut ropo

siput belitung · sejenis siput · siput lola · trochus
mudwhelk horned heavy whelk

kbaut oe kbaut bjakaes nobi' kbaut fani

siput timba · nerite japing-japing · tiram bersayap ·
blacklip oyster winged oyster
22
 Kbatus · Kbautus - Siput Laut - Sea Snails

kbaut toi'is kroma' kroom bjakase'

siput triton trompet · pensi · clam lokan · marsh clam
trumpet triton

kroom matati' kroom muti' kroom snaen

kerang bulu · kerang simping · sejenis kerang · a clam
antique ark windowpane oyster

foke foek muti' fatu 'kima' · kima'

siput kerucut · cone siput bea · kima · giant clam
money cowrie

suti suit masuna' kiim me'e

sejenis siput · siput kerange · kima pasir ·
pacific bulla spider conch bear claw clam
23
 Kniit - Kepiting - Crabs

knii fatu knii faut mafunu' knii hae mese'

sejenis kepiting · a crab kepiting bulu · kepiting biola ·
hairy crab fiddler crab

knii kero knii keor koto' knii kee

sejenis kepiting · a crab kepiting pantai · kepiting rumah ·
sally-light-foot crab box crab

knii kmeo'ot knii kmeo' koto' knii me'e

ketam bakau · rajungan · ketam mata merah ·
mangrove crab blue swimmer crab red-eyed crab

knii meto' knii skuma' knii snaen

sejenis kepiting · a crab ketam kenari · ketam angin ·
coconut crab horned ghost crab
24
 Ika' - Ikan - Fish

knaes knae meetn ranuan

ikan belanak angin · iknan belanak · ikan aji-aji kuning ·
bluespot mullet bluetail mullet almaco jack

iik knaapn iik knaap kese iik knaap meetn

ikan angel doreng · ikan bendara · ikan bendara ·
regal angelfish schooling bannerfish humphead bannerfish

iik knaap fafi iik tnopos iik snaen

ikan bawal · ikan bawal-bulan perak ikanbarat-barat celorengbiru
golden batfish · silver moony · scribbled leatherjacket

iik mneas iik mnea meetn iik fuun me'u

ikan bengkongkong · ikan beras emas · ikan agam ·
goldsilk seabream brassy chub green jobfish
25
 Ika' - Ikan - Fish

iik makono' iik moor makono' iik bnaap moro'

ikan biji nangka india · ikan biji nangka berbelang ikan angora ·
Indian goatfish · striped goatfish oxeye scad

iik koor kae iik koor tuin iik kbiti

ikan bayan · parrotfish ikan bayan · parrotfish ikan beronang ·
spinefoot

iik uisif iik maat sene' iik kutruu

ikan aya · ikan bandeng · milkfish ikan batu · stonefish
double-lined mackeral

iik etu tuni ~ tune · kois tuni ~ tune · kneme

ikan lele · catfish belut · eel ular laut · sea snake

26
 Ika' - Ikan - Fish

iik iu · iu iu muti' iu teke

ikan hiu · shark ikan hiu putih · ikan hiu paus ·
great white shark whale shark

reet · ree kero reet · ree koro reet · ree koto'

ikan pari · eagle ray ikan pari · skate ikan pari totol ·
stingray

bjakaes tasi faif tasi

kuda laut · seahorse duyung · dugong

27
 Koro - Burung - Birds

bebe pui maun fui

bebek · duck puyuh · quail Ayam-hutan merah ·
Red Junglefowl

koor kefi koor kuku koor otos

merpati · pigeon Dederuk Jawa · Barred Dove
Island Collared-Dove

koor sisi kuum biknobe ~ kuum metan

Delimukan Zamrud · koor neo muti' Merpati-hitam Timor ·
Asian Emerald Dove Black-backed Fruit-Dove Slaty Cuckoo-Dove

baos kutru'u · kutruu bka'u

Serak Jawa · Barn Owel Punggok Coklat · kelelawar · bat
Brown Boobook
28
 Koro - Burung - Birds

teem me'e · teem fafi isu

teem brahu' Elang Paria · Black Kite Elang Tikus · Black-
Elang Tiram · Osprey shouldered Kite

koor kapiten kook manu 'bo-boe

walet · swift mandar · rail cangak · heron

paratrao sa'na'ek · sanae on-ono

Raja-udang Erasia · Cekakak Sungai · Kirik-kirik Laut ·
Common Kingfisher Collared Kingfisher Blue-tailed Bee-eater

koa' koa kiko koa ko'u

Burung-ara Hijau · Cikukua Timor · Cikukua Tanduk ·
Green Figbird Timor Friarbird Helmeted Friarbird
29
 Manu - Ayam - Chicken

maun ainaf · maun nai maun ana'

maun inif ayam jantan · rooster anak ayam · chicks
ayam betina · hen

'tokof · tokof renif puif · maun iukuf

jambul · comb spurs ekor ayam ·
chicken tail

maun ruruf · maun ninif maun funuf ·

maun nuruf sayap ayam · maun pounuf
mulut ayam · beak chicken wing bulu ayam · feathers

teno' ~ teko' kmorof kmutif · kmuitif

telur · eggs kuning telur · egg yolk putih telur · egg white

30
 Snaa - Warna - Colours

muti' metan · meetn moro'

putih · white hitam · black kuning · yellow

mamate' biru umub

hijau · green biru · blue ungu · purple

me'e mee' mainuki' me'e mtasa'

merah · red merah muda · pink merah tua · maroon

31
 Hau - Tumbuhan - Plants

hau mepat · mepet huun

pohon · tree semak · scrub rumput · grass

noof kruruf hau oef

daun · leaves pembuluh daun · leaf veins getah · sap

aika' fuaf · musi' toro'

duri · thorns biji · seeds tunas · sprout

fua-bona' ~ fubona' sufa' fuaf

bunga · bunga · flower buah · fruit
decorative flower
32
 Hau - Tumbuhan - Plants

uuf ta'uf teas

tunggul · tree base batang tubuh · trunk teras · heartwood

bu'uf 'pohof · pohof hau

buku · knot kulit kayu · bark kayu · wood

nono' ta'e · tae sbake'

batang · stick cabang · branches cabang · forked branch

'ba'af 'baa' atonif kreni'

akar · roots akar tunggang · roots carang · tendril

33
 Hau - Tumbuhan - Plants

nono nonok 'to'o

liana · liana tumbuhan merambat · biduri · crown flower
creeper

ekam · erem pu'u khunat · khunit

pandan hutan · cendawan · mushroom jamur · fungus
wild pandanus

oo poti kme'ok · kme'ot

bambu · bamboo betung · bamboo sejenis bambu ·
kind of bamboo

mo'ok bnusa' bnafu'

ruas · bambo section pembungkus bambu · serbuk halus bambu ·
itchy bamboo leaf white part of bamboo
34
 Fua Mnutu' - Biji-bijian - Grains

rene ain-oek · aan-oek pena'

ladang · field sawah · wet rice field jagung · corn

maka' maka 'taum · mneas ~ mnees

padi · field rice maak taum beras · hulled rice
gabah · rough rice

maka' uut ta'uf

nasi · cooked rice sekam · chaff jerami · straw

maak sain · maak kau peen mina' sone

jawawut · foxtail millet jawaras · sorghum enjelai · Job’s tears

35
 Fuaf - Buah - Fruit

heum naunu' · nauna' ~ kunum taijonif ~ taironis

mangga · mango sukun · breadfruit nangka · jackfruit

kaut kau kase kau noe

pepaya · papaya pepaya · papaya jambu air ·
water cherry

kujabis ~ kurabis · hau fua mai'ninu' · hau fua ata' ·

kuraibis hau fua mina mfaun hau fua kata'
jambu biji · guava sirsak · soursop srikaya · sweetsop

oka 'bana' · ook bana' oka sno'et · ook snoet nenaas

semangka · watermelon melon · melon nenas · pineapple

36
 Fuaf - Buah - Fruit

uki · uri uik moro' · uir moro' uik beti' · uir beti'
pisang · banana pisang tembaga · banana pisang · banana

uik bita' · uir bita' uk-uki · ur-uri 'reno' · reno'

pisang kempas · banana pisang-pisang · uvaria jeruk manis · sweet orange

'muki' · muri 'muik sumriri' muir oto

jeruk nipis · lime jeruk nipis · lime jeruk purut · makrut lime

kiu · niu kiu matabis · kiu fua mnutu' ·

buah asam · tamarind niu maitaibis niu kase
belimbing manis · starfruit belimbing wuluh · blimbi
37
 Fuaf - Buah - Fruit

spe'ut ~ babu hau pena' bone

anggur hutan · buni · bignay buah enau ·
wild grapes areng palm fruit

rinah · triim riin fui · rinah nebu

delimah · delimah hutan · buah lontar tua ·
pomegranate wild pomegranate old lontar fruit

'bak'uru' · kuru' usapi · kusapi sarmeri

mengkudu · kusambi · kusum fruit ceremai ·
Indian mulberry Malay gooseberry

'fenu · fenu hau fua mnutu'

kemiri · candlenuts lamtoro ·
white leadtree pods
38
 Noah - Kelapa - Coconuts

noa mainuki' noa meto' noa sana'

kelapa muda · kelapa tua · ripe sarang kelapa ·
young coconut coconut bunch of coconuts

noa afa' 'punuf 'panu'

isi kelapa · sabut kelapa · tempurung ·
coconut meat coconut husk coconut shell

noa usa' noa ra'u mina'

janur kelapa · tapas kelapa · minyak · oil
young coconut leaves coconut frond stipule

39
 Utan · Utuk - Sayur - Vegetables

'boko · utuk 'book jepaan · 'henes · heens

labu · pumpkin uut jepaan kundur · winter melon
labu siam · chayote

pnia' oka 'timuk · ook tiumuk batoor

peria · bitter melon ketimun · cucumber gambas · loofah

kaumina' kauriri' kobi · kobis

terung · eggplant tomat · tomato kol · cabbage

naiso'o ~ naiso me'e karpeo ~ naiso muti' naiso no'o

bawang merah · bawang putih · garlic daun bawang ·
shallots spring onions
40
 Utan · Utuk - Sayur - Vegetables

uki 'noko' · uir noko' uut kau sufa' uut kaut

jantung pisang · bunga pepaya · daun pepaya ·
banana blossom papaya blossoms papaya leaves

uta 'boko · uut tuna' 'book sufa' · uut bo'o uut raku · uut rauk kase
daun labu · bunga labu · daun ubi jalar ·
pumpkin leaves pumpkin blossoms sweet potato leaves

uut rariis ~ uut muti' uut rahe' uut kako · uut oe

sayur putih · bok choy bayam · amaranth kangkung ·
water spinach

uta 'mena' uta 'fo'o · uut hau fo'o togee

daun melinjo · daun kelor · tauge · bean sprouts
gnetum leaves merunggai leaves
41
 Knaa' - Kacang - Beans

tunis · tuinis foe · foe nutu' koto'

turis · pigeon peas kacang hijau · kacang komak ·
green grams hyacinth beans

kii · nipi knaa fua mnanu' knaa hana'

kecipir · winged beans kacang panjang · kacang kedelai ·
long beans soybeans

knaa nono knaa sisi · koot kase knaa kase

kacang tunggak · kacang merah · kacang tanah ·
cowpeas kidney beans peanuts

42
 Raku - Ubi - Tubers

rauk atoni' · rauk ufi rauk nono · rauk rori rauk neke
ubi · greater yam ubi jalar · ubi kayu · cassava
sweet potato

rauk kase ~ 'nari' bose ~ uas

rauk aaf moro' · keladi · taro bengkuang · jicama
rauk kaes moro'
kembili · lesser yam

43
 Fukar - Bumbu - Herbs and Spices

torere toreer bijae kafi · kaif torere

selasih · basil selasih mekah · clove basil selasih hutan · wild basil

sipa' banrei · santa rei banrei bijae

adas · anise sejenis bumbu · a herb sejenis bumbu · a herb

aijonuus · kaijonuus khuun fatu · kuun fatu bonak · boonk

sejenis bumbu · a herb sejenis bumbu · a herb pandan wangi ·
fragrant pandanus

huu muki ~ huu sisi' naijeer · naijee hunik · huinik

sarei · lemon grass jahe · ginger kunyit · turmeric

44
 Fukar - Bumbu - Herbs and Spices

unus · kunus uun fua mnutu' uun fua ko'u ·

cabai · chilli cabai rawit · kuun fua ko'u
bird’s eye chilli cabai merah panjang ·
Holland chilli

masik · maisik mais oni

garam · salt gula pasir · sugar

45
 Puah - Sirih-Pinang - Betel Nut

puah manus · maunus ao

pinang · betel nut sirih · betel pepper kapur · lime

'peta' · maun utuk pua 'punuf · pua oe pua 'pini'

daun sirih · pinang berkulit tebal · pinang iris ·
betel pepper leaves old betel nut sliced betel nut

mamat oko' · koor baha' 'koor mama'

campuran · betel quid tempat sirih-pinang · keranjang sirih-pinang ·
betel nut container betel nut basket

'tiba' · 'took ao aruk · auruk 'kapi' · kaipir ~ ora'

tempat kapur · tas pinang · tas pinang ·
lime container betel nut bag betel nut bag
46
 Tasboo - Rokok - Smoking

sboot maro maor meto'

rokok · cigarrette tembaku · tobacco tembaku rajangan ·
sliced tobacoo

pono knapi asbaak

kawung · tempat tembaku · asbak · ashtray
sugar palm leaflets tobacco container

sboo naof karis petek

abu rokok · ash korek api · matches geretan ·
cigarette lighter

47
 Bifee in Nonot - Keluarga Perempuan - A Woman’s Family

♀ ♂ ♀ ♂
beif na'if · nai'ik beif na'if · nai'ik
nenek kakek nenek kakek
grandmother grandfather grandmother grandfather

♀ ♂ ♂ ♀ ♀ ♂
babaf aam kouf amaf ainaf · ain riko' · babaf ~
tante bapa besar bapak ina' iin mao' bitoro'
aunt uncle father ibu ibu kecil om
mother aunt uncle

♂ ♀ ♀ ♂ ♀ ♂
naof tataf au mone orif naof ·
kakak kakak saya suami adik tuuhao'
brother sister me husband sister adik
brother

♂ ♀ ♀ ♂
anah · ana' nanef anah · ana' moen feuf
anak menantu anak menantu
son daughter-in-law daughter son-in-law

upuf upuf
cucu cucu
grandchild grandchild

48
Atoni' in Nonot - Keluarga Laki-laki - A Man’s Family

♀ ♂ ♀ ♂
beif na'if · nai'ik beif na'if · nai'ik
nenek kakek nenek kakek
grandmother grandfather grandmother grandfather

♂ ♂ ♀ ♂ ♂ ♀
babaf ~ ain kouf · ainaf · amaf aam riko' · babaf
bitoro' iin ko'u ina' bapak aam mao' tante
om ibu besar ibu father bapa kecil aunt
uncle aunt mother uncle

♀ ♂ ♂ ♀ ♂ ♀
fetof tataf au fee orif fetof
kakak kakak saya isteri adik adik
sister brother me wife brother sister

♂ ♀ ♀ ♂
anah · ana' nanef anah · ana' moen feuf
anak menantu anak menantu
son daughter-in-law daughter son-in-law

upuf upuf
cucu cucu
grandchild grandchild

49
Nomer - Nomor - Numbers

mese' nua

satu dua

one two

teun haa

tiga empat

three four

niim nee

lima enam

five six

hiut faun · faan

tujuh delepan

seven eight

seo bo'es
sembilan sepuluh
nine ten

50
Nomer - Nomor - Numbers

bo' nua · bo' teun ·

boa' nua boa' teun
dua puluh tiga puluh
twenty thirty

bo' haa · bo' niim ·

boa' haa boa' niim
empat puluh lima puluh
forty fifty

bo' nee · bo' hiut ·

boa' nee boa' hiut
enam puluh tujuh puluh
sixty seventy

bo' faun · bo' seo ·

boa' faan boa' seo
delapan puluh sembilan puluh
eighty ninety

nautn es niufn es
seratus seribu

one hundred one thousand

51