3 MARET, 2019
Abstract
Post Exercise Hypotension (PEH) is a decrease in arterial blood pressure due to the mechanism
of continuous vasodilation after exercise, characterized by a decrease in blood pressure about 5-
20 mmHg. PEH may be a risk factor for the occurrence of Post Exercise Syncope (PES), which
is loss of consciousness due to lack of adequate blood perfusion to the brain that leads to sudden
death. This study aims to determine the effect of cooling-down procedure for 10 minutes after 30
minutes of exercise on PEH in SMK PGRI-5 Denpasar students. This study was a pre-
experimental research with randomize pre-posttest group design. 12 respondents were taken from
the twelfth-grade students. Exercise for 30 minutes using a run method with 70% intensity of
maximum pulse rate. After exercise, the respondents were given cooling-down procedure for 10
minutes using jogging method. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
were measured before and in the 0, 5th, 10th, and 15th minute after exercise. The data were analyzed
by paired T-test with significance used was α = 0.05. A decrease in SBP > 5 mmHg occurred in
half of the total respondents in the 15th minute after exercise, with the results of the Paired T-test
analysis did not show a significant difference and there were no pre-syncope signs and symptoms
developed in the respondents. This study shows that the cooling effect for 10 minutes avoids the
occurrence of PEH that causes PES in students of SMK PGRI-5 Denpasar, so it is necessary doing
cooling-down procedure after exercise to reduce the incidence of PEH as a risk factor for PES.
Keywords: post exercise hypotension, post exercise syncope, cooling-down
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Kelemahan penelitian ini adalah syncope in young competing athletes.
menggunakan rancangan pra-eksperimental European heart journal 25.19. 2004: 1749-
sehingga tidak dapat mencari perbedaan pada 1753.
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Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat 2012;14(3): 353-361. [diakses 6 September
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