LKPD

SISTEM JARINGAN DASAR

PARENKIM, KOLENKIM, SKLERENKIM
Nama :
Kelas :

TUJUAN KOGNITIF
1. Siswa dapat membedakan ciri-ciri berbagai jenis jaringan permanen (jaringan dewasa).
2. Siswa dapat menjelaskan fungsi berbagai jenis jaringan permanen (jaringan dewasa).
3. Siswa dapat membandingkan struktur sel berbagai jaringan tumbuhan pada gambar.

DASAR TEORI
Sistem jaringan dasar terdiri atas tiga tipe sel utama yaitu sel parenkim, kolenkim, dan
sklerenkim. Sel parenkim ditemukan pada seluruh jaringan. sel-sel parenkim adalah sel-sel
hidup. secara umum memiliki kemampuan untuk membelah kembali dan memiliki dinding sel
primer yang tipis. Sel-sel parenkim memiliki fungsi yang bervariasi. Kolenkim merupakan sel
hidup dan memiliki dindin yang tebal. Kolenkim mampi meregang dan memberikan sokongan
secara mekanik pada sistem jaringan dasar tumbuhan yang mengalami pemanjangan. Jaringan
Sklerenkim kuat dan berfungsi sebagai penyokong. Walaupun demikian, sel-sel sklerenkim
adalah sel-sel mati, dinding sekundernya tebal, dan mengandung lignin.

PERTANYAAN
1. Perhatikan tabel berikut, kemudian tuliskan nama jaringan dan ciri jaringan yang sesuai
dengan gambar yang kamu lihat!
N Gambar Jaringan Nama Jaringan Ciri-Ciri
o
1

2
N Gambar Jaringan Nama Jaringan Ciri-Ciri
o
3

9
2. Jelaskan perbedaan antara jaringan parenkim, kolenkim, dan sklerenkim!
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3. Jelaskan perbedaan dan persamaan dari jaringan kolenkim dan jaringan sklerenkim!
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Apakah ada persamaan dan perbedaan antara jaringan parenkim palisade dan jaringan
spons pada mesofil daun? jika ada, jelaskan!
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