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11/2/2023

Awareness FSSC 22000 v.6 Training

COURSE OBJECTIVES

1. Membantu peserta memahami perubahan & persyaratan skema FSSC


22000 V6.0

2. Membantu peserta memahami persyaratan ISO 22000:2018, PRP


berdasarkan ISO/TS 22002-X / PAS & FSSC 22000 V6.0 Additional
Requirements

3. Mengenalkan BoS Decision List & FSSC 22000 Guidance Document

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COURSE CONTENT

 Introduction to FSSC 22000 Scheme Version 6

 ISO 22000:2018 Food Safety Management System

 Prerequisite Programmes (PRP)

 FSSC 22000 Version 6 Additional Requirements

 BoS Decision List & FSSC 22000 Guidance Document

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Part 1

Introduction to FSSC 22000 Scheme Version 6

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PENDAHULUAN

Keamanan Pangan
Jaminan bahwa pangan tidak akan menyebabkan efek kesehatan yang
merugikan bagi konsumen ketika disiapkan dan/atau dikonsumsi sesuai
dengan tujuan penggunaannya (ISO 22000:2018)

CATATAN 1 Keamanan pangan terkait dengan keberadaan bahaya keamanan pangan (3.22) pada
produk akhir (3.15) dan tidak termasuk aspek kesehatan lainnya yang terkait dengan, misalnya, malnutrisi.
CATATAN 2 Jangan disalah-artikan dengan ketersediaan, dan akses ke, pangan ("ketahanan pangan").
CATATAN 3 Ini termasuk pakan dan makanan hewani.

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FSSC 22000 Scheme Version 6.0 5

PENDAHULUAN

Chemical
Physical Allergens

Hazard Radiological
Biological substances

FSMS

Food Safety Management System is needed to prevent hazard from food

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PENDAHULUAN

 Untuk mendukung HACCP, dibutuhkan


penerapan PRP
 PRP harus sudah ada SEBELUM
aplikasi HACCP di sektor rantai
makanan manapun
 PRP harus ditetapkan dengan baik,
berjalan secara menyeluruh dan
diverifikasi agar mampu mendasari
aplikasi dan implementasi sistem
HACCP yang sukses

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FSSC 22000 Scheme Version 6.0 7

PENDAHULUAN

There are a lot of Food Safety Standards / Certifications

HACCP is the most recognizable and


acceptable food safety system

ISO 22000:2018

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FSSC 22000 Scheme Version 6.0 9

www.fssc.com

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WORLDWIDE - CERTIFIED ORGANIZATIONS

Updated: 11-09-2023

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HISTORY OF FSSC 22000

2010 2011 2013 2016 2017 2019 2020 2023

VERSION 1 VERSION 2 VERSION 3 VERSION 4 VERSION 4.1 VERSION 5 VERSION 5.1 VERSION 6.0

Released on 31 March 2023

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TIMELINE

TRANSITION WINDOW FIRST AUDIT TO DUE DATE


FSSC 22000 V6.0
to allow organizations to all organizations must
prepare for new version and complete the V6.0 upgrade
CBs for implementation & audit
gaining accreditation

BEFORE
12 MONTH 01 APRIL 2024 31 MARCH 2025

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MAIN REASON FOR THE UPDATED


VERSION OF THE FSSC 22000 SCHEME

 Integrating the requirements


of ISO 22003-1:2022
(Requirements for bodies
providing audit and
certification of FSMS)
 Strengthening the
requirements to support
organizations in their
contributions to meeting the
UN SDGs
 Incorporating feedback as a
result of the V6.0
development survey

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FSSC 22000 Version 6.0

The requirements for the audit and certification of food safety management system of
organizations in the food supply chain. The certificate confirms that the organization/s
management system is conformance with the scheme requirements

Relevant PRP
FSSC
ISO (ISO/TS
Additional
22000:2018 22002-x, PAS
Requirements
xyz, etc.)

V6 Changes
Removing FSSC 22000 Quality

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FSSC 22000 Version 6.0

Nature of The Scheme:


a. Incorporates ISO standards, sector specific technical specifications for PRPs,
market driven additional requirements as well as statutory and regulatory
requirements
b. Is recognized by the GFSI
c. Allow the integration with ISO-based management system standards such as
those for quality, environmental, health and safety, etc.
d. Is governed by a non-profit foundation and managed by an independent
Board of Stakeholders
e. Increases transparency throughout the food supply chain by maintaining an
“FSSC 22000 Register of certified organizations” which is publicly available

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HOW THE SCHEME IS ORGANIZED

Part 1. Scheme Overview


Part 2. Requirements for Organizations to be Audited
Part 3. Requirements for The Certification Process
Part 4. Requirements for Certification Bodies
Part 5. Requirements for Accreditation Bodies
Appendix 1. Definitions
Appendix 2. Normative Reference
Annex:
1. CB Certificate scope statement
2. CB Audit report requirements
3. CB Certificate templates
4. AB Accreditation certificate
5. CB Requirements for the use of information and communication
technology (ICT)

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SCOPE

Category V5.1 V.6.0


AI Farming of Animals for x
meat/milk/egg/honey
AII Farming of fish and seafood x
BIII x Pre-process handling of plant products
C0 x Animal-primary conversion
C1 Processing of perishable animal Processing of perishable animal products
products
CII Processing of perishable plants Processing of perishable plant-based
products products
CIII Processing of perishable animal and Processing of perishable animal and plant
plant products (mixed products) products (mixed products)
CIV Processing of ambient stable products Processing of ambient stable products
D Production of feed and animal food Processing of feed and animal food
E Catering Catering

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SCOPE

Category V5.1 V.6.0


FI Retail/wholesale Retail/wholesale/e-commerce
FII x Brokering/trading/e-commerce
G Provision of transport and Transport and storage services
storage services
I Production of food packaging Production of packaging materials
and packaging materials
K Production of Bio-chemicals Production of Bio-chemicals

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PERUBAHAN PADA FSSC 22000 V6.0

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Part 2

ISO 22000:2018
Food Safety Management System

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ISO 22000 Family of Standards

 ISO 22000 Food safety management system

Requirement for any organization in the food chain


 ISO/TS 22002 Prerequisite programmes on food safety –

Part 1 Food Manufacturing Part 4 Food Packaging Manufacturing


Part 2 Catering Part 5 Transport & Storage
Part 3 Farming* Part 6 Feed & Animal Food Product

 ISO 22003-1 : 2022 Food Safety

Requirement for bodies providing audit and certification of FSMS


 ISO/TS 22004 Food safety management standards

Guidance on the application of ISO 22000


 ISO/TS 22005 Traceability in the feed and food chain

General principles and guidance for system design and development.

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Food Safety Management System Principles

FSMS principles combine both key element of food safety and the management
principles that are common to ISO management system standard

Key element of food safety The management principles

 Interactive communication  Customer focus

 System management  Leadership

 PRP  Engagement of people

 HACCP  Process approach

 Improvement

 Evidence based decision making

 Relationship management

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PROCESS APPROACH

Illustration of the PDCA cycle at the two levels

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PROCESS APPROACH

Risk-based Thinking

Risk-based thinking is addressed on two levels which is consistent with the process
approach described in PDCA Cycle.
► Organizational risk management

Risk is the effect of uncertainty and any such uncertainty can have positive or negative
effect. Refer to Clause 6 of ISO 22000:2018 standard.
► Hazard analysis - Operational processes

The subsequent steps in HACCP & this part refer to Clause 8 of ISO 22000:2018 standard.

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THE CLAUSES OF ISO 22000:2018

Clause 1. Scope
Clause 2. Normative references
Clause 3. Terms and definitions
Clause 4. Context of Organization
Clause 5. Leadership
Clause 6. Planning
Clause 7. Support
Clause 8. Operation
Clause 9. Performance Evaluation
Clause 10. Improvement

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THE CLAUSES OF ISO 22000:2018

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4 – CONTEXT OF ORGANIZATION

Understanding the organization and its context


4.1
Menetapkan, melakukan analisa, dan memperbarui

EXTERNAL ISSUE dan INTERNAL ISSUE


4.2
yang sesuai dengan tujuan, arahan stratejik dan berdampak pada
kemampuannya untuk mencapai hasil yang diharapkan dari penerapan
Sistem Manajemen Keamanan Pangan
4.3
ISU dapat (+) maupun (-)

4.4
Contoh issue : legal, technological, competitive, market, cultural, social
and economic environments, cybersecurity and food fraud, food defence
and intentional contamination, knowledge and performance of the
organization, whether international, national, regional or local.

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4 – CONTEXT OF ORGANIZATION

Understanding the needs and expectations of the interested parties


4.1

Untuk menjamin organisasi memiliki kemampuan secara berkelanjutan


menyediakan produk dan jasa yang memenuhi peraturan, regulasi dan
persyaratan pelanggan, organisasi harus menentukan :
4.2
• Pihak-pihak berkepentingan yang relevan dengan sistem manajemen
keamanan pangan
• Kebutuhan dan harapan dari pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan
4.3

4.4

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4 – CONTEXT OF ORGANIZATION

4.1 Determine the scope of the Food Safety Management System (FSMS)

RUANG LINGKUP menjelaskan :


Menetapkan batas dan • Produk dan jasa
4.2 aplikasi penerapan FSMS • Proses
• Lokasi

RUANG LINGKUP juga mencakup aktivitas, proses


4.3 maupun jasa yang berpengaruh terhadap keamanan
pangan produk akhir

4.4 Dalam menentukan ruang lingkup, pertimbangkan:


isu internal dan eksternal (4.1), persyaratan pihak-pihak
terkait (4.2)

Ruang Lingkup tersedia dan dipelihara  Documented Information

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4 – CONTEXT OF ORGANIZATION

4.1
Food Safety Management System (FSMS)

Organisasi harus menetapkan,


4.2
menerapkan, memelihara, memperbarui
dan meningkatkan Sistem Manajemen
4.3 Keamanan Pangan termasuk proses dan
interaksinya yang diperlukan, sesuai
dengan persyaratan standar ini.
4.4

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5 - LEADERSHIP

Leadership and commitment


Manajemen puncak harus memperlihatkan kepemimpinan dan komitmen
5.1 terhadap FSMS dengan :
a. Memastikan kebijakan keamanan pangan dan sasarannya ada dan
sejalan dengan arah strategis dari organisasi
b. Memastikan integrasi persyaratan FSMS dalam proses bisnis
5.2
c. Memastikan sumber daya yang diperlukan FSMS tersedia
d. Mengkomunikasikan pentingnya FSMS
e. Memastikan FSMS dievaluasi dan dipelihara
5.3 f. Melibatkan, mengarahkan, dan mendukung orang berkontribusi pada
keefektifan FSMS
g. Mempromosikan peningkatan berkelanjutan
h. Mendukung peran manajemen yang relevan lainnya

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5 - LEADERSHIP

Policy
5.1
5.2.1 Penetapan kebijakan keamanan pangan
Manajemen puncak harus menetapkan, menerapkan
dan memelihara kebijakan keamanan pangan yang :
5.2 a. Sesuai dengan tujuan dan konteks organisasi
b. Menyediakan kerangka kerja untuk menetapkan
dan mengkaji sasaran keamanan pangan
c. Termasuk komitmen untuk memenuhi persyaratan
5.3 yang berlaku (undang-undang dan pelanggan)
d. Mencakup komunikasi internal dan eksternal
e. Termasuk komitmen untuk perbaikan
berkesinambungan FSMS

5.2.2 Komunikasi kebijakan keamanan pangan

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5 - LEADERSHIP

Organizational Roles, Responsibilities and Authorities


5.1
Manajemen puncak harus menunjuk tanggung jawab
dan wewenang untuk :
a. Memastikan FSMS memenuhi persyaratan standar
5.2
b. Melaporkan kinerja FSMS kepada manajemen
puncak
c. Menunjuk Food Safety Team dan Food Safety Team
Leader (FSTL)
5.3
d. Menyediakan personel khusus yang bertanggung
jawab dan memiliki wewenang untuk
memprakarsai dan merekam tindakan

Tanggung jawab dan wewenang ditetapkan, dikomunikasikan dan


dimengerti dalam organisasi

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5 - LEADERSHIP

Organizational Roles, Responsibilities and Authorities


5.1
Tanggung jawab FSTL :
a. Memastikan FSMS ditetapkan,
5.2 diterapkan, dipelihara, dan diperbarui
b. Mengelola food safety team dan
mengorganisasikan pekerjaannya
c. Memastikan pelatihan dan pendidikan
5.3 yang relevan bagi anggota food safety
team
d. Melaporkan kepada manajemen
puncak tentang efektifitas dan
kesesuaian FSMS

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6 - PLANNING

Action to Address Risks and Opportunities

6.1
6.1.1 Ketika merencanakan FSMS,
organisasi harus mempertimbangkan
“issue” pada klausa 4.1 dan persyaratan
yang dimaksud pada 4.2 dan 4.3 dan
6.2 menentukan risiko dan peluang yang
perlu ditujukan untuk :
a. Memberi jaminan bahwa FSMS dapat
6.3 mencapai hasil yang diinginkan
b. Meningkatkan pengaruh yang
diinginkan
c. Mencegah atau mengurangi pengaruh
yang tidak diingingkan
d. Mencapai peningkatan berkelanjutan

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6 - PLANNING

Action to Address Risks and Opportunities


6.1
6.1.2 Organisasi harus merencanakan :
a. Tindakan untuk mengatasi risiko dan peluang
b. Bagaimana :
6.2 1. Mengintegrasikan dan menerapkan tindakan tersebut ke
dalam proses FSMS
2. Mengevaluasi keefektifan dari tindakan tersebut
6.3

6.1.3 Tindakan yang diambil untuk mengatasi risiko dan peluang harus
proporsional terhadap pengaruh :
a. pengaruh pada persyaratan keamanan pangan
b. kesesuaian dengan persyaratan pelanggan
c. persyaratan pihak terkait di rantai pangan

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6 - PLANNING

Objectives of the FSMS and Planning to Achieves Them


6.1
SASARAN KEAMANAN
PANGAN :
a. Konsisten dengan
6.2 Kebijakan keamanan
pangan
b. Terukur
c. Memperhitungkan
persyaratan yang berlaku
6.3
d. Dipantau dan diverifikasi
e. Dikomunikasikan
f. Dipelihara dan
dimutakhirkan seperlunya

• Perencanaan untuk mencapainya sasaran keamanan pangan

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6 - PLANNING

6.1 Planning of Changes

Perubahan dalam FSMS harus


direncanakan dan dikomunikasikan
6.2
PERTIMBANGKAN :
a. Tujuan dari perubahan dan
konsekuensi potensialnya
6.3
b. Keutuhan FSMS
c. Ketersediaan sumber daya
d. Alokasi/realokasi tanggung
jawab dan wewenang

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7 - SUPPORT

Resources
7.1
7.1.1 Umum
Organisasi harus menentukan dan menyediakan sumber daya
yang diperlukan untuk Implementasi FSMS.
7.2 INTERNAL & EXTERNAL RESOURCES
EXTERNAL RESOURCES  contract/agreement & competent

7.1.2 Orang
7.3 menentukan dan menyediakan orang sesuai yang diperlukan dan kompeten.

7.1.3 Infrastruktur
menentukan dan menyediakan infrastruktur yang diperlukan.
7.4 Instruktur dapat meliputi :
• Lahan, alat angkut, bangunan, dan utilitas terkait
• Peralatan termasuk piranti keras dan lunak
• Transportasi
7.5
• Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi

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7 - SUPPORT

Resources
7.1
7.1.4 Lingkungan untuk operasi proses
Organisasi harus menentukan, menyediakan dan memelihara lingkungan
yang diperlukan untuk operasi proses dan untuk mencapai kesesuaian
7.2 produk dan jasa dengan persyaratan FSMS.

7.3

7.4

7.5

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7 - SUPPORT

Resources
7.1
7.1.5 Elemen FSMS yang dikembangkan secara eksternal
• Sesuai persyaratan FSMS
• Bisa diaplikasikan untuk lokasi, proses dan produk
7.2 • Disesuaikan secara spesifik dengan proses dan produk yang ditetapkan
oleh food safety team
• Diimplementasikan, dipelihara dan diperbarui sesuai persyaratan
7.3 • Didokumentasikan

7.1.6 Pengendalian penyedia eksternal proses, produk atau jasa


• Menetapkan dan menerapkan kriteria evaluasi, seleksi,
7.4 monitoring kinerja dan re-evaluasi
• Komunikasi yang cukup terkait persyaratan kepada
penyedia eksternal
7.5 • Memastikan tidak ada pengaruh negatif terhadap FSMS
• Memelihara dokumentasi

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7 - SUPPORT

Competence
7.1 menentukan
b. kompetensi yang
a. dibutuhkan
memastikan personil, (termasuk eksternal)
7.2
termasuk food safety
team dan tim operasional
terkait CCP kompeten memastikan food
(pendidikan, pelatihan safety team memiliki
7.3 kombinasi multidisiplin
dan/atau pengalaman c.
pengetahuan dan
pengalaman di dalam
d.
pengembangan dan
7.4
(bila perlu) mengambil penerapan FSMS
tindakan untuk memperoleh
kompetensi yang diperlukan
7.5 dan mengevaluasi keefektifan informasi terdokumentasi
dari tindakan yang diambil e.
sebagai bukti kompetensi

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7 - SUPPORT

Awareness
7.1

7.2 Kontribusi pribadi


Sasaran
terhadap FSMS
Keamanan Pangan
Kebijakan Pengaruh bila tidak
7.3 Keamanan Pangan mentaati persyaratan
TEXT FSMS

7.4

7.5
Organisasi memastikan semua personil yang relevan memiliki kepedulian

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7 - SUPPORT

Communication
7.1
7.4.1 Umum
What, When, Whom, How,
7.4.2 Komunikasi Eksternal
Who
7.2
• Penyedia eksternal dan
kontraktor
• Pelanggan atau konsumen
7.3 • Pihak yangTEXT
berwenang dalam
peraturan perundang-
undangan INTERNAL
• Organisasi lain yang memiliki
7.4
dampak pada atau akan
EKSTERNAL
dipengaruhi oleh efektifitas
atau pemutakhiran FSMS
7.5
! Bukti komunikasi eksternal harus dipelihara sebagai
informasi terdokumentasi

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7 - SUPPORT

Communication What, When, Whom, How, Who


7.1
7.4.3 Komunikasi Internal
Food safety team terinformasi atas perubahan pada : INTERNAL
a. Produk atau produk baru
7.2 b. Bahan baku, ingredien dan jasa
c. Sistem produksi dan peralatan
d. Sarana produksi, lokasi peralatan, lingkungan sekitar
7.3 e. Program kebersihan
TEXT dan sanitasi
f. Sistem pengemasan, penyimpanan, distribusi
g. Tingkat kualifikasi personel dan atau alokasi tanggung jawab dan wewenang
h. Persyaratan, peraturan dan perundang-undangan
7.4 i. Pengetahuan yang berkenaan dengan bahaya keamanan pangan dan
tindakan pengendalian
j. Persyaratan pelanggan, sektor dan lainnya yang menjadi sasaran organisasi
k. Permintaan yang relevan dari pihak eksternal terkait
7.5 l. Keluhan dan peringatan yang menunjukkan bahaya keamanan pangan yang
terkait dengan produk
m.Kondisi lain yang memiliki dampak pada keamanan pangan.

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7 - SUPPORT

Documented Information
7.1
7.5.1 Umum
7.5.2 Membuat dan Memperbaharui
7.2 Informasi terdokumentasi yang disyaratkan oleh:
• Standar ISO 22000:2018
• Organisasi
• Pemerintah dan Customer
7.3 TEXT

7.5.2 Membuat dan Memperbaharui


Ketika membuat dan memutakhirkan informasi terdokumentasi,
7.4 organisasi harus memastikan kesesuaian :
a. Identifikasi dan deskripsi (misal judul, tanggal, penulis atau nomor
referensi)
b. Format (misal bahasa, edisi piranti lunak, grafik) dan media (misal
7.5 kertas, elektronik)
c. Tinjauan dan persetujuan untuk kecukupan dan kesesuaian.

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7 - SUPPORT

Documented Information
7.1

7.5.3 Pengendalian Informasi yang terdokumentasi

7.2
Tersedia dan cocok Penyimpanan dan
untuk digunakan pemeliharaan
7.3 TEXT

Pengendalian
Terlindungi perubahan
7.4

Distribusi, akses, Retensi dan disposisi


7.5 penggunaan

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8 - OPERATION

Updating the Information Specifying


Operational Planning and
8.1 8.6 the PRPs and the Hazard Control
Control
Plan
Control of Monitoring and
8.2 PRPs 8.7 Measuring

Verification related to PRPs and


8.3 Traceability System 8.8
the Hazard Control Plan

Emergency Preparedness
8.4 and Response 8.9 Control of Product and Process
Nonconformities

8.5 Hazard Control

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8.1
Operational Planning and Control

8.2 a. Menetapkan kriteria proses


b. Menerapkan pengendalian
proses sesuai kriteria
8.3
c. Menyimpan informasi
terdokumentasi
8.4

8.5 PRODUK
AMAN
8.6

8.7

8.8

8.9 Organisasi harus memastikan proses outsource terkendali

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8.1 Prerequisite programmes (PRPs)

8.2 8.2.1 Organisasi harus menetapkan, menerapkan, memelihara, dan


memperbarui PRPs untuk mencegah atau mengurangi kontaminasi
di produk, proses dan lingkungan proses.
8.3
8.2.2 Pemilihan PRPs harus :
8.4 a. Sesuai dengan konteks organisasi terkait keamanan pangan
b. Sesuai dengan ukuran dan tipe operasi dan produk yang
8.5 diproduksi
c. Diterapkan di semua aktivitas produksi
d. Disetujui oleh food safety team
8.6
8.2.3 PRPs mengacu pada ISO/TS 22002 – type of industry dan
8.7 standar lain yang relevan
8.2.4 Pemilihan PRPs harus mempertimbangkan sesuai Standar
8.8

8.9

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8.1
Traceability System

8.2
Harus ada sistem mampu telusur yang
mampu melacak produk sampai ke
8.3 penggunaan material dan tujuan
distribusi produk jadi.
8.4 PERTIMBANGKAN :
a. Hubungan lots bahan baku yang
8.5 diterima, ingredient dan WIP
dengan produk jadi
8.6 b. Rework
c. Distribusi produk jadi
8.7 Informasi terdokumentasi terkait mampu telusur
harus dipelhara.
8.8
Kemampuan mampu telusur harus diverifikasi dan diuji keefektifannya.
8.9
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8.1
Emergency Preparedness and response

8.2 8.4.1 Manajemen puncak harus menetapkan, menerapkan dan


memelihara prosedur untuk mengelola situasi darurat yang potensial
8.3 berdampak terhadap keamanan pangan.

8.4 8.4.2 Dalam penanganan kejadian darurat dan insiden, organisasi harus :
a. Merespon dengan memastikan persyaratan FSMS masih terpenuhi,
komunikasi internal maupun eksternal
8.5
b. Melakukan tindakan untuk menurunkan konsekuensi dari kejadian
darurat tersebut
8.6
c. Menguji efektifitas kesiapsiagaan dan tanggap darurat secara berkala
d. Mengevaluasi dan melakukan pembaruan sistem bila diperlukan
8.7

8.8

8.9
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8.1 Hazard Control


8.5.1 Preliminary Steps to Enable Hazard Analysis
8.2
- Informasi untuk hazard analysis harus tersedia,
dipelihara dan diperbarui.
8.3
8.5.1.2 Characteristic of raw materials, ingredients,
8.4 and product-contact materials  harus
diidentifikasi dan didokumentasi untuk analisas
bahaya, termasuk :
8.5 a. Karakteristik biologi, kimia dan fisik
b. Komposisi ingredien yang diformulasikan termasuk aditif dan bahan
pembantu lain
8.6 c. Asal bahan (contoh : hewani, mineral atau nabati)
d. Metode produksi
8.7 e. Tempat asal
f. Metode pengemasan dan pengiriman
8.8 g. Kondisi penyimpanan dan umur simpan
h. Persiapan dan atau penanganan sebelum penggunaan/pengolahan
i. Kriteria keberterimaan terkait keamanan pangan atau spesifikasi bahan dan
8.9 ingredien yang dibeli sesuai dengan maksud penggunaan
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8.1 Hazard Control

8.2 8.5.1 Preliminary Steps to Enable Hazard Analysis


8.5.1.3 Characteristic of End Products
8.3 - Peraturan dan persyaratan food safety
harus diidentifikasi dan didokumentasi
8.4 untuk analisas bahaya, termasuk :
a. Nama produk atau identifikasi yang
serupa
8.5 b. Komposisi 8.5.1.4 Intended Use
c. Karakteristik biologi, kimia dan fisika - Harus diperhitungkan,
yang relevan dengan FSMS didokumentasikan dan
8.6
d. Umur simpan dan kondisi diuraikan rencana
penyimpanan penggunaan, kemungkinan
8.7 e. Kemasan kesalahan penggunaan, grup
f. Label yang terkait keamanan pangan pengguna, kelompok khusus
8.8 dan atau metode persiapan dan (jika ada) sampai tingkat yang
penggunaan diperlukan untuk analisa
g. Metode distribusi bahaya.
8.9
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8.1
Hazard Control
8.2
8.5.1.5 Flow Diagrams and Description of Processes

8.3 8.5.1.5.1 Persiapan Diagram Alir Minimal termasuk :


Food safety team harus membuat, a. Urutan dan interaksi
8.4 memelihara, memperbarui dan proses
mendokumentasikan flow diagram. b. Outsourced process
Material
8.5 c. Dimana bahan baku,
ingredien dan produk
8.6
Penerimaan
antara masuk ke dalam
diagram
Rework /

8.7 Utility
Proses WIP d. Dimana reworking dan
T=121OC recycling dilakukan
8.8 Penyimpanan
e. Dimana produk akhir,
produk antara, produk
samping dan limbah
8.9 Transport
dikeluarkan

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8.1 Hazard Control


8.5.1.5 Flow Diagrams and Description of Processes
8.2
8.5.1.5.2 Verifikasi diagram alir di lapangan
8.3 - Food safety team harus melakukan
konfirmasi keakuratan flow diagram
8.4
8.5.1.5.3 Deskripsi proses dan lingkungan
proses Material
8.5
Diidentifikasi dan didokumentasi untuk analisa
bahaya : Penerimaan

8.6 a. Sarana produksi (termasuk food and non- Rework /


Proses WIP
food handling area)
Utility

T=121OC
8.7 b. Peralatan produksi dan material yang Penyimpanan
kontak, alat bantu proses dan flow of
8.8 materials Transport

c. PRPs yang ada


8.9 d. Persyaratan eksternal

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8.1 Hazard Control

8.2
8.5.2 Analisa bahaya
• Analisa bahaya harus dilakukan oleh food safety team
8.3

8.4 8.5.2.2 Hazard identification and determination of


acceptable levels
8.5.2.2.1 Analisa bahaya didasarkan pada informasi yang
8.5 ada, pengalaman, peraturan, dll
8.5.2.2.2. Hal-hal yang harus dipertimbangkan saat
8.6 diidentifikasi bahaya :
• Tahapan sebelum dan sesudah proses operasi
8.7 • Semua tahapan dalam flow diagram
• Peralatan proses, services, lingkungan proses dan
8.8 personel
8.5.2.2.3 Untuk setiap bahaya harus ditentukan
8.9 acceptable level di produk akhir
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8.1 Hazard Control

8.2 8.5.2.3 Hazard Assessment


• Dilakukan untuk setiap bahaya yang diidentifikasi
8.3 • Asesmen bahaya dilakukan berdasarkan kemungkinan terjadinya dan
tingkat keparahan
• Significant hazard harus diidentifikasi
8.4
• Metodology of hazard assessment didefinisikan
• Dipelihara sebagai informasi terdokumentasi
8.5
8.5.2.4 Selection and categorization of control measure(s)
Tindakan pengendalian harus ditentukan dan dikategorikan untuk
8.6
dikendalikan dengan OPRP atau HACCP plan

8.7 8.5.3 Validation of control measure(s) and combination of control measures


• Validasi tindakan pengendalian dan atau kombinasi tindakan
8.8 pengendalian  sebelum Implementasi
• Jika hasilnya tidak sesuai, modifikasi dan assessmen ulang harus
dilakukan.
8.9
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Validation, Monitoring & Verification

Validation Monitoring Verification


Obtaining evidence that a control Determining the status of a Confirmation, through the
measure will be capable of system, a process, or an activity provision of objective evidence,
effectively controlling the that specified requirements have
significant food safety hazard been fulfilled
Is applied prior to an activity Is applied during an activity Is applied after an activity
Provides information about the Provides information for action Provides information for
capability to deliver intended within a specified time frame confirmation of conformity
results
Is performed: Is conducting a planned sequence Is performed periodically
a. At the time a control measure of observations or measurements confirming the process continues
combination design to assess wether a process is to be as effective as when it was
b. Whenever changes are made operating as intended (routine first validated
to implemented control performance)
measures
Example: validation of time, Example: monitoring of time and Example: verification of the heat
temperature combination of heat temperature of heat treatment treatment process by conducting
treatment (heat distribution, process during production process laboratory analysis of product.
challenge test)

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8.1

8.2 Hazard Control

8.3 8.5.4 Hazard control plan (HACCP/OPRP Plan)

8.4 8.5.4.1 Umum


Rencana hazard control harus ditetapkan, diimplementasikan dan
8.5 dipelihara mencakup informasi berikut :
• Bahaya keamanan pangan yang dikendalikan pada CCP atau OPRP
8.6 • Batas kritis CCP atau action criteria untuk OPRP
• Prosedur pemantauan
8.7 • Koreksi bila batas kritis atau action criteria terlampaui
• Tanggung jawab dan wewenang
8.8 • Rekaman pemantauan

8.9

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8.1 Hazard Control


8.5.4 Hazard control plan (HACCP/OPRP Plan)
8.2
8.5.4.2 Penentuan critical limit dan action criteria
• Critical limit untuk CCP dan action criteria untuk OPRP  harus spesifik
8.3 • Critical limit untuk CCP harus terukur
• Action criteria untuk OPRP harus terukur atau dapat diamati
8.4 • Kesesuaian dengan action criteria harus menunjukkan jaminan bahwa
acceptable level tidak terlewati.
8.5 8.5.4.3 Sistem pemantauan CCP dan untuk OPRPs
Dipelihara sebagai informasi terdokumentasi, termasuk :
8.6 • Pengukuran atau pengamatan hasil dalam jangka waktu tertentu
• Metode pemantauan atau alat yang digunakan
• Metode kalibrasi yang berlaku atau metode verifikasi pengukuran dan
8.7 pengamatan untuk OPRP
• Frekuensi pemantauan
8.8 • Hasil pemantauan
• Tanggung jawab dan wewenang yang berhubungan dengan pemantauan
8.9 dan evaluasi atas hasil pemantauan

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8.1 Hazard Control

8.2 8.5.4 Hazard control plan (HACCP/OPRP Plan)

8.3 Metode & frekuensi pemantauan harus mampu


CCP menetapkan sesegera mungkin kapan batas kritis
8.4 terlampaui sehingga produk diisolasi sebelum dikonsumsi
atau digunakan
8.5
Metode & frekuensi pemantauan harus proporsional
8.6 terhadap likelihood of failure dan severity of
consequences.
OPRP
8.7 *bila pemantauan OPRP berdasarkan pengamatan
subyektif (inspeksi visual)  metode pemantauan
8.8 dilengkapi instruksi kerja/spesifikasi

8.9
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8.1
Hazard Control
8.2
8.5.4 Hazard control plan (HACCP/OPRP Plan)
8.3
8.5.4.4 Tindakan saat batas kritis atau action criteria terlampaui
8.4 Spesifik koreksi dan tindakan korektif harus dilakukan bila batas kritis atau
action criteria terlampaui dan memastikan bahwa :
8.5 a. Produk yang tidak aman tidak di-release
b. Penyebab ketidaksesuaian teridentifikasi
c. Parameter kontrol CCP atau OPRP telah kembali sesuai
8.6 d. Kejadian tidak berulang

8.7
8.5.4.5 Pelaksanaan rencana pengendalian bahaya
8.8 Rencana pengendalian bahaya dilaksanakan dan dipelihara dan bukti yang
relevan disimpan sebagai informasi terdokumentasi.
8.9
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8.1
Updating the information specifying the PRPs and the Hazard Control Plan
8.2

8.3 Informasi terkait hazard control plan berikut


harus diperbarui, jika dibutuhkan :
8.4 a. Karakteristik bahan baku, ingredien,
product-contact materials
8.5
b. karakteristik produk akhir

8.6 c. Rencana penggunaan


d. Flow diagrams dan deskripsi proses dan
8.7 lingkungan proses

8.8 Memastikan hazard control plan dan atau PRP diperbarui

8.9
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8.1
Control of Monitoring and Measuring
8.2

8.3
Harus ada bukti bahwa monitoring dan metode spesifik serta alat ukur
memadai untuk pengukuran yang terkait PRPs dan HACCP Plan 
8.4
dikalibrasi, diverifikasi, ditera dan dilindungi.

8.5 • Jika alat ukur tidak sesuai harus ada tindakan.


• Hasil kalibrasi dan verifikasi harus disimpan sebagai informasi
8.6 terdokumentasi.

8.7

8.8

8.9

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8.1
Verification related to PRPs and the Hazard Control Plan
8.2
8.8.1 Verification
8.3 Rencana verifikasi harus dibuat mencakup :
• Tujuan verifikasi
8.4 • Apa saja yang harus diverifikasi
• Metode
8.5
• Frekuensi
• Penanggung jawab pelaksanaan verifikasi  harus
8.6
berbeda dengan yang melakukan pemantauan
• Hasil verifikasi harus dicatat dan dikomunikasikan
8.7

8.8.2 Analysis of results of verification activities


8.8
Food safety team harus menganalisa hasil aktivitas verifikasi
sebagai masukan evaluasi kinerja FSMS
8.9

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8.1 Control of Product and Process Nonconformities

8.2 8.9.1 General


Hasil monitoring OPRPs dan CCPs  dievaluasi (personil kompeten dan
8.3 memiliki wewenang untuk tindakan koreksi dan tindakan perbaikan)

8.4 8.9.2 Corrections


Organisasi harus memastikan ketika critical limits CCP dan/atau action criteria
8.5 OPRPs tidak tercapai  produk yang terpengaruh diidentifikasi dan dikontrol.

8.6 8.9.9.2 CCP tidak tercapai  potentially unsafe products

8.7 8.9.2.3 Action criteria tidak tercapai  dianalisa konsekuensi terhadap


keamanan pangan, penyebab kegagalan dan identifikasi produk terdampak
8.8 serta handling sesuai dengan standar

8.9 8.9.2.4 Disimpan sebagai informasi terdokumentasi

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8.1 Control of Product and Process Nonconformities

8.2
8.9.3 Corrective actions
Kebutuhan akan corrective action harus dievaluasi ketika
8.3 critical limit CCP dan atau action criteria OPRP tidak tercapai.

8.4 Corrective action mencakup :


a. Pengkajian ketidaksesuaian (termasuk keluhan pelanggan
8.5 dan inspeksi badan regulasi)
b. Pengkajian kecenderungan hasil pemantauan yang
8.6 mengindikasikan akan terjadinya lepas kendali
c. Penentuan penyebab ketidaksesuaian
8.7
d. Penentuan dan penerapan tindakan yang diperlukan
e. Dokumentasi hasil tindakan
8.8
f. Verifikasi keefektivan tindakan

8.9

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8.1
Control of Product and Process Nonconformities
8.2

8.3 8.9.4 Handling of potentially unsafe product


8.9.4.1 Umum
-Harus ada cara penanganan produk yang tidak aman
8.4
-Produk yang terpengaruh harus ditahan untuk kemudian dievaluasi
-Bila terlanjur keluar, harus ada pemberitahuan dan dilakukan penarikan
8.5

8.9.4.2 Evaluation of Release


8.6 Setiap lot produk yang terpengaruh oleh ketidaksesuaian harus
dievaluasi.
8.7
Produk terdampak, batas kritis CCP terlampaui  ditangani sesuai 8.9.4.3
8.8 Disposition of nonconforming products

8.9

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8.1
Control of Product and Process Nonconformities
8.2

8.3 8.9.4.2 Evaluation of Release

8.4 Produk terdampak, action criteria OPRP terlampaui  dapat di-release


ketika salah satu dari kondisi berikut sesuai :
8.5 a. Bukti selain dari sistem pemantauan yang ada menunjukkan
tindakan pengendalian telah efektif
8.6 b. Bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kombinasi dari tindakan
pengendalian untuk produk tertentu memenuhi kriteria yang
dimaksud (contoh acceptable levels yang teridentifikasi)
8.7
c. Hasil pengambilan contoh, analisa dan atau kegiatan verifikasi
menunjukkan bahwa produk yang terpengaruh memenuhi tingkat
8.8 bahaya keamanan pangan yang dapat diterima

8.9

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8.1

8.2 Control of Product and Process Nonconformities

8.3 8.9.4.3 Disposition of Nonconforming Products

8.4  Dilakukan proses ulang atau proses lanjutan di dalam atau di luar
organisasi  memastikan bahaya keamanan pangan hilang/berkurang
8.5 sampai level yang dapat diterima
 Digunakan untuk tujuan lain selama keamanan pangan di rantai
8.6 makanan tidak terdampak
 Dihancurkan dan atau dibuang sebagai limbah
8.7

8.8 Disimpan sebagai informasi terdokumentasi termasuk personil


yang berwenang
8.9

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8.1
Control of Product and Process Nonconformities
8.2

8.3 8.9.5 Withdrawal / recall


- Harus ada prosedurnya
8.4 - Dilakukan oleh personel yang kompeten
- Produk yang ditarik harus diamankan
- Harus ada verifikasi efektifitas program penarikan (dilakukan
8.5
Mock Withdrawal/recall)

8.6

8.7

8.8

8.9

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9 – PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

Monitoring, Measurement, Analysis and Evaluation


9.1
9.1.1 Umum
Organisasi harus menentukan :
a. Apa yang diperlukan untuk dipantau dan diukur
b. Metode pemantauan untuk memastikan keabsahan hasil
9.2 c. Kapan pemantauan dan pengukuran dilakukan
d. Kapan hasil pemantauan dan pengukuran harus dianalisis
e. Siapa yang melakukan analisa dan evaluasi hasil pemantauan
9.3
9.1.2 Analisa dan evaluasi
Verifikasi PRP, hazard control plan, internal & eksternal audit
a. Mengkonfirmasi kinerja sistem sesuai dengan perencanaan
b. Mengidentifikasi kebutuhan memperbarui atau meningkatkan FSMS
c. Mengidentifikasi tren yang mengindikasikan insiden yang lebih besar
d. Menetapkan informasi untuk perencanaan program audit internal
e. Menyediakan bukti bahwa tindakan korektif dan koreksi efektif

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Internal Audit
9.1
9.2.1 Audit dilaksanakan pada waktu terencana

9.2.2 Organisasi harus merencanakan, menetapkan,


9.2 menerapkan dan memelihara :
a. Program audit (termasuk frekuensi, metode, tanggung
jawab, dll)
b. Lingkup dan kriteria audit
9.3 c. Memilih auditor yang kompeten dan memastikan
objektivitas
d. Hasil audit dilaporkan pada food safety team dan
manajemen terkait
e. Informasi terdokumentasi terpelihara
f. Koreksi dan tindakan korektif dilakukan
g. Menetapkan jika penerapan FSMS sesuai dengan
kebijakan keamanan pangan dan sasaran keamanan
pangan

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Management Review
9.1
9.3.1 Umum
Manajemen puncak  terencana sesuai interval tertentu dan selaras
dengan arah stratejik
9.2
9.3.2 Masukan tinjauan manajemen
Tinjauan manajemen harus direncanakan dan dilaksanakan dengan
mempertimbangkan :
9.3 a. Status tinjauan manajemen terdahuluu
b. Perubahan isu internal dan eksternal yang relevan
c. Informasi kinerja dan keefektifan sistem termasuk :
1) Hasil dari aktivitas perbaruan FSMS
2) Hasil pemantauan dan pengukuran
3) Analisa verifikasi PRP dan HACCP Plan
4) Ketidaksesuaian dan tindakan koreksi korektif
5) Hasil audit (internal dan eksternal)

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9.1
Management Review
9.3.2 Masukan tinjauan manajemen (lanjutan)
9.2 6) Inspeksi (pelanggan, lembaga pemerintah)
7) Kinerja penyedia eksternal
8) Keefektifan tindakan yang diambil ditujukan pada risiko dan
peluang
9.3 9) Sejauh mana sasaran keamanan pangan telah terpenuhi
d. Kecukupan sumber daya
e. Situasi darurat, insiden atau penarikan produk/ recall yang timbul
f. Informasi relevan yang diperoleh melalui komunikasi eksternal dan
internal termasuk permintaan dan keluhan dari pihak yang
berkepentingan
g. Peluang peningkatan

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9.1 Management Review

9.3.3 Keluaran tinjauan manajemen

9.2 Keluaran tinjauan manajemen harus meliputi keputusan


dan tindakan terkait dengan :
a. Peluang peningkatan
b. Keperluan perubahan apapun terhadap FSMS termasuk
9.3 kebutuhan sumber daya dan revisi dari kebijakan
keamanan pangan dan sasaran keamanan pangan

Informasi terdokumentasi sebagai bukti hasil tinjauan


dipelihara.

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10 - IMPROVEMENT

Nonconformity and Corrective Action


10.1

Organisasi harus :
•Bereaksi terhadap •Mereview efektifitas
10.2
ketidaksesuaian tindakan koreksi yang
dilakukan
•Mengevaluasi kebutuhan
untuk menghilangkan •Membuat perubahan
10.3 penyebab ketidaksesuaian terhadap FSMS, jika perlu
•Mengimplementasikan
setiap tindakan yang
dibutuhkan

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10 - IMPROVEMENT

Continual Improvement
10.1
Organisasi terus memperbaiki kesesuaian, kecukupan dan keefektifan FSMS.

10.2
Continual improvement melalui :
• Hasil komunikasi
• Tinjauan manajemen
10.3 • Internal audit
• Analisa hasil aktivitas verifikasi
• Validasi tindakan pengendalian
• Corrective actions
• FSMS updating

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10.1 Updating of the FSMS

Manajemen puncak memastikan


10.2 bahwa FSMS terus diperbarui.

Updating FSMS berdasarkan pada :


a. Input dari komunikasi (eksternal &
10.3 internal)
b. Input dari informasi lain yang
berkenaan dengan kesesuaian,
kecukupan dan efektivitas FSMS
c. Output dari analisa hasil kegiatan
verifikasi
d. Output dari tinjauan manajemen

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HACCP Codex Alimentarius CXC 1-1969:2022

1 Membentuk Tim HACCP dan mengidentifikasi ruang lingkup (Langkah 1)


2 Mendeskripsikan produk (Langkah 2)
3 Mengidentifikasi tujuan penggunaan dan pengguna (Langkah 3)
4 Membuat diagram alir (Langkah 4)
5 Mengonfirmasi diagram alir di lapangan (Langkah 5)
6 Membuat daftar semua potensi bahaya yang mungkin ada dan terkait dengan setiap
langkah, melakukan analisis bahaya untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya yang signifikan, dan
mempertimbangkan tindakan apapun untuk mengendalikan bahaya yang teridentifikasi
(Langkah 6 / Prinsip 1)
7 Menetapkan CCP (Langkah 7 / Prinsip 2)
8 Menentukan batas kritis tervalidasi untuk setiap CCP (Langkah 8 / Prinsip 3)
9 Menentukan system pemantauan untuk setiap CCP (Langkah 9 / Prinsip 4)
10 Menentukan tindakan korektif (Langkah 10 / Prinsip 5)
11 Memvalidasi rencana HACCP dan prosedur verifikasi (Langkah 11 / Prinsip 6)
12 Membuat dokumentasi dan penyimpanan rekaman (Langkah 12 / Prinsip 7)
13 Pelatihan

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Part 3

Prerequisite Programmes (PRP)

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INTRODUCTION

Prerequisite Programmes

Basic conditions and activities that are


necessary within the organization and
throughout the food chain to maintain
food safety

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Prerequisite Programmes (PRP)

The Scheme specifies mandatory application of technical specifications detailing the pre-
requisite programs (PRPs) as referenced in clause 8.2 of ISO 22000:2018, with the
exception of sub-category FII.

ISO/TS 22002-1 Prerequisite programmes on food safety for food manufacturing


ISO/TS 22002-2 Prerequisite programmes on food safety for catering
ISO/TS 22002-4 Prerequisite programmes on food safety for food packaging manufacturing
ISO/TS 22002-5 Prerequisite programmes on food safety for transport and storage
ISO/TS 22002-6 Prerequisite programmes on food safety for feed and animal food
production
PAS 221:2013 Prerequisite programmes for food safety in food retail – specification

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ISO/TS 22002-1 PRP for Food Manufacturing

PRP for Food Manufacturing

1. Scope 11. Cleaning and Sanitizing

2. Normative Reference 12. Pest Control

3. Term and Definition 13. Personnel Hygiene and Employee


Facilities
4. Construction and Layout of Building
14. Rework
5. Layout of Premises and Workspaces
15. Product Recall Procedures
6. Utilities - air, water, energy
16. Warehousing
7. Waste Disposal
17. Product Information/consumer
8. Equipment suitability, cleaning, and Awareness
maintenance
18. Food Defence, Biovigilance, and
9. Management of Purchased Materials Bioterrorism
10. Measures for prevention of cross
contamination

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PRP for Food Packaging Manufacturing

1 Scope 4.8 Cleaning


2 Normative Reference 4.9 Pest Control
3 Term and Definition 4.10 Personnel Hygiene and Facilities
4.11 Rework
4.1 Establishment
4.12 Withdrawal Procedures
4.2 Layout and Workspaces
4.13 Storage and Transport
4.3 Utilities
4.14 Food Packaging Information and
4.4 Waste Disposal Consumer Communication
4.5 Equipment Suitability, Cleaning, and 4.15 Food Defence and Bioterrorism
Maintenance
4.6 Management of Purchased Materials and
Services
4.7 Measures for Prevention of Cross
Contamination

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4.1 Establishments
4.1.1 Persyaratan umum
Bangunan harus dirancang, dibangun dan
dipelihara:
 sifat dari proses operasi
 Perlindungan dari kontaminasi
 Konstruksi yang tahan lama dan tidak
menghadirkan bahaya terhadap produk

Contoh semua bukaan ke luar sebagai


perangkat tambahan dan peralatan, harus
dilindungi

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4.1 Establisments
4.1.2 Lingkungan
Pertimbangan harus
diberikan terhadap sumber
potensi kontaminasi dari
lingkungan sekitar.
4.1.3 Lokasi
• Identifikasi batas area
• Seluruh area harus
dijaga kondisi untuk
mencegah kontaminasi
silang

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4.2 Layout and workspace


Tata letak area dalam harus didesain,
dibuat dan dipelihara untuk
memastikan hygiene dan praktik
manufacturing yg baik
Alur pergerakan material, recycle,
produk, orang dan layout peralatan
melindungi :
 Potensi kontaminasi eksternal
 Mixing material & produk yang tidak
diinginkan
 Kontaminasi silang

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4.2 Layout and workspace


Bangunan harus menyediakan
ruangan yang cukup untuk
memastikan logical flow dari
material, produk & orang.

Bukaan untuk transfer


material & produk harus
didesain untuk mencegah
masuknya benda asing & pest

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4.2 Layout and workspace


• Dinding dan lantai harus dapat
dibersihkan
• Air yang tergenang harus dicegah
• Drainase harus terlindungi
• Atap & plafon di desain untuk
menimalkan kotoran dan dapat di
bersihkan
• Peralatan harus dilindungi ketika
cleaning rutin tidak dapat dilakukan
• Pintu, jendela & atap
(closed/screened)

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4.2 Layout and workspace


PERALATAN
• Desain peralatan
• Penempatan peralatan

Bangunan sementara harus


didesain, ditempatkan dan
dibuat untuk mencegah
sarang hama serta potensi
kontaminasi

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4.2 Layout and workspace


Area penyimpanan harus
memastikan bahan baku, wip, bahan
kimia dan produk akhir :

 Terlindungi dari debu,  Pengendalian untuk mencegah


kondensasi, aliran air, sampah kontaminasi jika disimpan
dan sumber kontaminasi lainnya. diluar
 Kering & ventilasi dengan baik  Bahan kimia harus diberi label
 Kontrol suhu dan kelembaban & bahan kimia berbahaya harus
ketika diperlukan disimpan didalam container
 Segregasi bahan baku, wip, bahan tertutup dan digunakan sesuai
kimia & produk akhir petunjuk penggunaan dari
 Segregasi food contact & non produsennya
food contact

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4.3 Utilities

Penyediaan dan rute


distribusi didesain untuk
mencegah kontaminasi

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4.3 Utilities
Water
 Persediaan air yang berkualitas harus memadai
untuk memenuhi kebutuhan proses dan tidak
menyebabkan bahaya keamanan pangan.
 Persyaratan kualitas air (termasuk es & uap) yang
digunakan kontak dengan packaging atau cleaning
harus ditetapkan dan dimonitor.
 Jalur non-potable water harus memiliki jalur yg
terpisah , diberi label dan terhubung dengan jalur
potable water.

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4.3 Utilities
Air Quality
 Persyaratan untuk udara kontak food
packaging harus ditetapkan termasuk
monitoringnya.

 Ventilasi (alami atau mekanis) harus


disediakan untuk menghilangkan sisa
atau uap, debu dan bau yang tidak
diinginkan . Ventilasi mudah untuk
dibersihkan, penggantian filter dan
maintenance.

 Pengontrolan ruangan air supply harus


dilakukan untuk mencegah
kontaminasi mikrobiologi.

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4.3 Utilities

Sistem ventilasi harus didesain


dan dibangun sedemikian rupa
sehingga udara tidak mengalir
dari area terkontaminasi ke
area bersih.

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4.3 Utilities
 Udara bertekanan atau sistem gas lain yang digunakan harus dipelihara
untuk mencegah kontaminasi
 Persyaratan harus ditetapkan untuk gas yang digunakan untuk kontak
food packaging (termasuk untuk transportasi, blowing atau drying
bahan baku, bahan intermediate, finished food packaging atau
peralatan) dan harus dimonitor.
 Oli kompresor harus food grade dimana ada kemungkinan potensi
kontaminasi
 Persyaratan untuk filtrasi, kelembaban (RH%) dan mikrobiologi harus
dilakukan assessment (filtrasi harus dekat dengan penggunaan)

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4.3 Utilities
Pencahayaan yang disediakan
(alami atau buatan) harus dapat
membuat operasi yang benar
untuk proses produksi food
packaging.

Intensitas cahaya harus sesuai.

Dimana ada kemungkinan bahaya


keamanan pangan lampu harus
dilindungi untuk mencegah
kontaminasi bahan baku, bahan
intermediate, bahan kimia,
produk atau peralatan tidak
terkontaminasi seandainya
pecah.

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4.4 Limbah
 Sistem harus tersedia untuk
memastikan bahan limbah
diidentifikasi, dikumpulkan,
dipindahkan dan dibuang dengan
cara tertentu sehingga mencegah
kontaminasi.
 Tempat sampah diidentifikasi,
harus dibersihkan sesuai
frekuensinya dan dijaga
kebersihannya dan dilengkapi
dengan tutup

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PAS 223 : 2011

4.4 Limbah
 Pemusnahan limbah kemasan sehingga merek
dagang atau informasi komposisi makanan
tidak dapat digunakan kembali
“Kontraktor penanganan limbah harus sudah
disetujui & catatan pemusnahan dipelihara”

Saluran drainase harus didesain , dibangun dan


ditempatkan sehingga resiko kontaminasi.

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4.5 Kesesuaian Peralatan, Cleaning


& Maintenance
• Peralatan yg digunakan di produksi
Menggunakan material yang cocok •
harus didesain untuk mencegah
untuk untuk food packaging, pelumas
kontaminasi dan bahan cleaning atau flushing
• Peralatan harus mampu memenuhi • Pipa dan saluran ducting harus
prinsip desain higienis. mudah untuk dibersihkan, dialiri dan
• Permukaan peralatan food tidak menyebabkan kondensasi atau
packaging contact : halus, mudah kebocoran yang dapat
diakses & dibersihkan. mengkontaminasi food packaging
• Self-draining untuk proses basah

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4.5 Kesesuaian Peralatan, Cleaning


& Maintenance
Program pemeliharaan (Preventive Maintenance) harus
tersedia mencakup :

 Semua peralatan dan mencegah kontaminasi


 Prioritas harus diberikan untuk permintaan perbaikan
yang terkait resiko keamanan pangan
 Prosedur harus tersedia untuk menghilangkan
kontaminasi dari mesin dan peralatan setelah
perbaikan
 Hygiene

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4.6 Manajemen Pembelian Bahan &


Jasa
Pembelian bahan, jasa dan aktifitas
subkontraktor yang memiliki dampak
terhadap keamanan kemasan pangan
harus dikendalikan untuk
memastikan pemasok yang
digunakan mampu memenuhi
persyaratan yang dikehendaki.

Jasa termasuk dalam hal ini (tetapi


tidak terbatas) penyimpanan di
pihak ke-3 dan rework oleh
subkontraktor

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4.6 Manajemen Pembelian Bahan &


Jasa

Harus ada mekanisme untuk melakukan


seleksi, persetujuan dan pemantauan
supplier mencakup :
a. Penilaian kemampuan supplier untuk
memenuhi persyaratan food safety
b. Penjelasan/gambaran bagaimana
supplier dinilai
c. Monitoring kesesuaian spesifikasi,
CoA dan hasil audit

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4.6 Manajemen Pembelian Bahan &


Jasa
 Kendaraan pengirim barang harus dicek
sebelum dan selama proses pembongkaran
 Verifikasi segel
 Barang harus diperiksa, diuji atau dicakup
oleh CoA untuk diverifikasi kesesuaiannya
dengan persyaratan sebelum diterima
atau digunakan. Metode verifikasi harus
didokumentasikan.
 Barang yang tidak sesuai dengan
spesifikasi harus ditangani dibawah
prosedur terdokumentasi untuk menjamin
barang ini tidak disalahgunakan.

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4.7 Tindakan Pencegahan Kontaminasi


Analisa bahaya harus dilakukan
External testing harus dilakukan di lab yg telah
ter akreditasi atau yg mengikuti panduan
fasilitas test internasional.
Internal testing harus dilakukan kalibrasi
Pencampuran bahan baku atau intermediate
product harus dicegah berdasarkan penilaian
bahaya menyatakan bahaya keamanan pangan.
Ketika insiden kontaminasi terjadi proses
pembersihan atau maintenance harus
dilakukan oleh personel yg ditunjuk, procedure
release dan produk terkontaminasi dibuang

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Ketika ada potensi kontaminasi


mikrobiologi maka pemantauan harus
diimplementasikan untuk mengendalikan
bahaya.

Jika bahan gelas atau rapuh digunakan di


produksi atau area penyimpanan, inspeksi
rutin dan prosedur jika terjadi kontaminasi
harus ditentukan dan dilaksanakan.

Catatan pecahan alat gelas harus disimpan.

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4.7 Tindakan Pencegahan Kontaminasi


Kontaminasi kimia

Bahan yang telah diprint dan coating harus


ditangani dan disimpan sehingga transfer
dari bahan ke bagian food contact via sett
off atau mekanisme lainnya dapat
dikurangi batas yang aman sesuai analisa
bahaya

Bahan kimia, termasuk bahan kimia


pembersih dan lubricant harus di evaluasi
dan dikontrol untuk mencegah kontaminasi
ke produk

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4.7 Tindakan Pencegahan Kontaminasi

• Ketika terdapat potensi bahaya kemanan pangan karena migrasi


dan mekanisme transfer lainnya, pengendalian harus dilakukan
untuk mengendalikan bahaya.
• Bahan kemasan (termasuk palet) harus dibuat dari bahan yg sesuai
dan dapat dibersihkan, kering dan bebas dari bahan kimia yg
berpotensi mengkontaminasi ke kemasan makanan. (treatment
palet)

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4.7 Tindakan Pencegahan Kontaminasi


Ketika potensi
kontaminasi dari allergen telah
diidentifikasi, pengendalian harus
dilakukan untuk mencegah atau
mengendalikan bahaya dan
melakukan pencatatan dan
pelabelan.

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4.8 Cleaning
Program Pembersihan harus
ditetapkan untuk
memastikan peralatan dan
lingkungan produksi
terpelihara dalam kondisi
higienis.
Efektifitas pengukuran yang
dilakukan untuk melindungi
dari kontaminasi terhadap
kemasan makanan harus
direview secara periodik.

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4.8 Cleaning
• Peralatan harus dipelihara dengan kondisi yg
memfasilitasi pembersihan .
• Program pembersihan harus dipantau sesuai
frekuensi yg telah ditentukan.
• Program pembersihan harus menjelaskan minimal:
– Area, bagian peralatan dan alat yang harus dibersihkan
– Tanggung jawab untuk setiap pekerjaan
– Metode dan frekuensi pembersihan/ sanitasi
– Pengaturan pemantauan dan verifikasi

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4.9 Pengendalian Hama

 Pabrik harus menunjuk


personil/kontraktor ahli yang
mengelola kegiatan pengendalian
hama.
 Program pengelolaan hama harus
didokumentasikan dan
mengidentifikasi target hama, peta
rencana, metode, jadwal, prosedur
pengendalian, daftar bahan kimia yang
disetujui, dan jika dibutuhkan
persyaratan pelatihan.

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4.9 Pengendalian Hama


• Program pemantauan hama harus mencakup penempatan dari pendeteksi dan
perangkap di lokasi kunci untuk mengidentifikasi aktifitas hama.
• Peta pendeteksi dan perangkap harus dipelihara.
• Pendeteksi dan perangkap harus didesain dan ditempatkan untuk mencegah
potensi kontaminasi dari bahan, intermediate material, produk dan
peralatan.
• Hasil inspeksi harus dianalisa untuk mengidentifikasi trend hama.
• Penggunaan dan aplikasi pestisida harus dibatasi hanya oleh operator terlatih
dan harus dikendalikan untuk mencegah bahaya keamanan pangan.

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4.10 Kebersihan Personil & Fasilitas


 Persyaratan personnel hygiene harus tersedia dan
karyawan, tamu dan kontraktor harus mengikuti
ketentuan tsb

 Fasilitas kebersihan karyawan harus tersedia dekat


titik persyaratan kebersihan diterapkan. Penetapan
harus:
– kesesuaian jumlah, lokasi dan sarana
– mencuci higienis, pengering dan dimana
disyaratkan pembersih tangan

 Jumlah toilet memadai sesuai dengan rancangan


kebersihan, dilengkapi dengan tempat cuci tangan,
pengering.
 Memiliki fasilitas ganti yang memadai bagi personil.

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4.10 Kebersihan Personil & Fasilitas


 Staff kantin dan area untuk penyimpanan
makanan, area makan, merokok harus
dikelola untuk mencegah kontaminasi
 Makanan, minuman, obat harus disimpan
ditempat yang telah ditentukan
 Makan & minum diarea yg telah ditentukan.
Ketika minum diperbolehkan harus dilakukan
pengendalian untuk mencegah tumpahan dan
kontaminasi
 Seluruh area harus dalam keadaan bersih
 Wadah untuk limbah rokok harus tersedia

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Pakaian :
 tidak boleh digunakan untuk keperluan lain
 Bersih dan kondisi baik
 Pakaian kerja dipisahkan dari pakaian pribadi
 Pakaian kerja melindungi sehingga rambut, keringat dan loose item tidak
mengkontaminasi
 Sarung tangan untuk kontak kemasan pangan dengan produk harus bersih
dan dalam kondisi baik
 PPE ketika dipersyaratkan harus dirancang untuk mencegah kontaminasi
dan dijaga dalam kondisi higienis

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4.10 Kebersihan Personil & Fasilitas

• Karyawan, tamu dan kontraktor harus melaporkan infeksi, kondisi


atau penyakit sesuai dengan persayaratan.
• Orang yang diketahui/dicurigai terinfeksi atau membawa sebuah
penyakit atau penyakit menular melalui makanan harus dicegah
dari menangani kemasan makanan.
• Pada area penanganan makanan, personil dengan luka atau luka
bakar harus menutup lukanya dengan plaster yang sudah
ditentukan. Plaster harus dibedakan dengan produk misal warna

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4.10 Kebersihan Personil & Fasilitas


 Personil dalam area produksi makanan harus disyaratkan
mencuci/mensanitasi tangan :
a. sebelum masuk ke area produksi
b. Setelah keluar dari toilet, makan, merokok dan minum selain dari air
c. Setelah menangani bahan yg terkontaminasi

 Bahan kimia cuci tangan harus sesuai dengan ketentuan food safety
 Personil wajib menahan diri dari bersin atau batuk diatas bahan atau
produk
 Meludah harus dilarang
 Kuku harus dijaga bersih dan pendek

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4.10 Kebersihan Personil & Fasilitas


Kebijakan personal behaviour :
 Merokok, minum, makan dan mengunyah
 Perhiasan
 Rokok dan obat
 Cutex, kuku palsu & bulu mata palsu
 Pengendalian loose items
 Pembersihan loker
 Larangan penyimpanan peralatan kontak food
packaging di loker

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4.11. Rework
► Produk rework harus disimpan, ditangani dan digunakan
sedemikian rupa sehingga keamanan, kualitas,
ketertelusuran dan kesesuaian dengan regulasi selalu
terpelihara.
 Penyimpanan rework
 Identifikasi & Label rework
 Alasan rework
(nama produk, prod date, shift, prod line)
- Jumlah, tipe & kondisi

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4.12 Prosedur Penarikan Produk

► Sistem harus tersedia untuk memastikan produk yang gagal


memenuhi persyaratan standar keamanan pangan bisa
diidentifikasi, dilokasikan dan dipisahkan
► Sistem harus diuji & dicatat sesuai frekuensi

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4.13 Penyimpanan dan Transportasi


► Bahan, intermediate material dan produk harus
disimpan di tempat yang bersih, kering, ventilasi yang
memadai untuk melindungi dari debu, kondensasi,
kontaminasi lainnya.
► Pengendalian yang efektif terhadap parameter yang
disyaratkan (suhu, kelembaban dll)
► Waste dan bahan kimia harus disimpan terpisah.

► Area produk yang tidak sesuai harus disediakan.

► Sistem rotasi yang spesifik (FIFO/ FEFO) harus

dipantau

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4.13 Penyimpanan dan Transportasi


Kendaraan, konveyor dan wadah harus :
 dipelihara kebersihan, kondisinya dan
perbaikannya agar selalu sesuai
dengan persyaratan
 menyediakan perlindungan terhadap
kerusakan/kontaminasi produk
 Suhu & Kelembaban
 Bebas dari pest, benda asing dan bau
 Palet haru diinpeksi sebelum
digunakan

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4.14 Informasi Kemasan Pangan &


Kesadaran Konsumen

Organisasi harus dapat


a. Membuktikan kesesuaian dengan persyaratan
keamanan pangan dan spesifikasi yang
disepakati
b. Mendapatkan informasi yg dibutuhkan untuk
menentukan kemasan tersedia sesuai dengan
petunjuk penggunaan dan memenuhi
persyaratan keamanan pangan
c. Menyediakan dan memperbaharui informasi
terkait keamanan pangan
Informasi dapat berupa label atau website dan iklan
Informasi keamanan pangan yg tersedia di kemasan
harus lengkap, terbaca dan dikontrol untuk
mencegah kesalahan cetak

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PAS 223 : 2011

4.15 Pertahanan Pangan dan


Bioterrorism
Penilaian terhadap bahaya potensial seperti sabotase, vandalism
atau teroris harus tersedia dengan tindakan perlindungan yg
proporsional.

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4.15 Pertahanan Pangan dan


Bioterrorism
Area sensitif yang potensial dari kemungkinan tindakan sabotase, perusakan atau
terorisme harus diidentifikasi, dipetakan dan dikendalikan aksesnya.

a. Bangunan & Infrastruktur


b. Referensi cek untuk personel
c. Informasi rahasia
d. Pengamanan gudang & area produksi
e. Sarana transportasi & idstribusi

Assessment harus selalu up date & Personel harus diberikan training

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FSSC 22000 V6.0 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS

2.5.1 Management of services and purchased materials <all food chain categories>
2.5.2 Product labeling and printed materials <all food chain categories>
2.5.3 Food defense <all food chain categories>
2.5.4 Food fraud mitigation <all food chain categories>
2.5.5 Logo use <all food chain categories>
2.5.6 Management of allergens <all food chain categories>
2.5.7 Environmental monitoring <food chain categories BIII, C, I & K>
2.5.8 Food safety and quality culture <all food chain categories>
2.5.9 Quality control <all food chain categories>
2.5.10 Transport, storage and warehousing <all food chain categories>
2.5.11 Hazard control and measures for preventing cross contamination <all food chain categories,
excluding FII>
2.5.12 PRP verification <food chain categories BIII, C, D, G, I & K>
2.5.13 Product design and development <food chain categories BIII, C, D, E, F, I & K>
2.5.14 Health status <food chain category D>
2.5.15 Equipment management <all food chain categories, excluding FII>
2.5.16 Food loss and waste <all food chain categories, excluding I>
2.5.17 Communication requirements <all food chain categories>
2.5.18 Requirements for organization with multi-site certification <food chain categories E, F & G>

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2.5 FSSC 22000 Additional Requirements

2.5.1 Management of Services and Purchased Material (all food chain


categories)
a) In addition to clause 7.1.6 of ISO 22000:2018, the organization shall ensure that where
laboratory analysis services are used for the verification and/or validation of food safety, these
shall be conducted by a competent laboratory (including both internal and external laboratories
as applicable) that has the capability to produce precise and repeatable test results using
validated test methods and best practices (e.g. successful participation in proficiency testing
programs, regulatory approved programs or accreditation to international standards such as
ISO 17025).
b) Food chain category C, D, I, FII, G, and K → ISO 22000:2018 clause 7.1.6: The organization
shall have a documented procedure for procurement in emergency situations to ensure that
products still conform to specified requirements and the supplier has been evaluated.
c) Food chain categories C0, CI, CIII and CIV → In addition to ISO/TS 22002-1:2009 clause 9.2,
the organization shall have a policy for the procurement of animals, fish and seafood that are
subject to control of prohibited substances (e.g. pharmaceuticals, veterinary medicines, heavy
metals and pesticides);

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2.5.1 Management of Services and


Purchased Material (all food chain
categories)
d) Food chain categories C, D, I, FII, G and K → The
organization shall establish, implement and
maintain a review process for raw material and
finished product specifications to ensure
continued compliance with food safety, quality,
legal and customer requirements.
e) Food chain category I, in addition to clause 7.1.6
of ISO 22000:2018, the organization shall
establish criteria related to the use of recycle
packaging as a raw material input into the
production of finished packaging material and
ensure that relevant legal and customer
requirements are being met.

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2.5 FSSC 22000 Additional Requirements

2.5.2 Product Labelling and Printed Materials (all food chain categories)
a) In addition to clause 8.5.1.3 of ISO 22000:2018, the organization shall ensure that finished
products are labelled according to all applicable statutory and regulatory requirements in the
country of intended sale, including allergen and customer specific requirements.
b) Where product is unlabeled, all relevant product information shall be made available to ensure
the safe use of the food by the customer or consumer.
c) Where a claim (e.g allergen, nutritional, method of production, chain of custody, raw material
status, etc) is made on the product label or packaging → shall maintain evidence of validation
and have verification system in place, including traceability and mass balance

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2.5.2 Product Labelling and Printed Materials (all


food chain categories)
d) For food category I, artwork management and print control
procedures shall be established and implemented to ensure the
printed material meets applicable customer and legal
requirements.
The procedure shall address the following as a minimum:
i. Approval of artwork standard or master sample
ii. Process to manage changes to artwork and print
specifications, and to manage obsolete artwork and printing
materials
iii. Approval of each print run against the agreed standard or
master sample
iv. Process to detect and identify printing errors during the run
v. Process to ensure effective segregation of differing print
variants
vi. Process to account any unused printed product

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2.5.3 Food Defense (all food chain categories)


2.5.3.1 Threat Assessment
The organization shall :
• Conduct and document the food defense threat assessment, based on a defined methodology,
to identify and evaluate potential threats linked to the processes and products within the scope of
the organization
• Develop and implement appropriate mitigation measures for significant threats.

2.5.3.2 Plan
• The organization shall have a documented food defense plan, based on the threat assessment,
specifying the mitigation measures and verification procedures.
• The food defense plan shall be implemented and supported by the organization’s FSMS.
• The plan shall comply with applicable legislation, cover the processes and products within the
scope of the organization and be kept up-to-date.
• For food chain category FII → the organization shall ensure that their suppliers have a food
defense plan in place

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2.5.4 Food Fraud Mitigation (all food chain categories)


2.5.4.1 Vulnerability Assessment
The organization shall :
• Conduct and document the food fraud assessment, based on a defined methodology, to identify
and assess potential vulnerabilities
• Develop and implement appropriate mitigation measures for significant threats. The assessment
shall cover the processes and products within the scope of the organization

2.5.4.2 Plan
• The organization shall have a documented food fraud mitigation plan, based on the output of the
vulnerability assessment, specifying the mitigation measures and verification procedures.
• The food fraud mitigation plan shall be implemented and supported by the organization’s FSMS.
• The plan shall comply with the applicable legislation, cover the processes and products within
the scope of the organization and be kept up-to-date.
• For food chain category FII → the organization shall ensure that their suppliers have a food
fraud plan in place

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Food Safety,
Food Defense,
Food Fraud

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Food Fraud: Appearances

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2.5 FSSC 22000 Additional Requirements

2.5.5 Logo Use (all food chain categories)


• Certified organizations shall use the FSSC 22000 logo only for marketing activities such as
organization's printed matter, website and another promotional material.
• In case of using the logo, the certified organization shall request a copy of the latest FSSC logo
from their Certification Body, and comply with the following specifications:

Use of the logo in black and white is permitted when all other text and images are in black and
white

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2.5.5 Logo Use (all food chain categories)


• The certified organization is not allowed to use the FSSC 22000 logo, any statement or make
reference to its certified status on:
i. a product;
ii. its labelling;
iii. its packaging (primary, secondary or any other form);
iv. certificates of analysis or certificates of conformance (CoA’s or CoC’s)
v. in any other manner that implies FSSC 22000 approves a product, process or service.
vi. where exclusions to the scope of certification apply

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2.5 FSSC 22000 Additional Requirements

2.5.6 Management of Allergens (all food chain category)


The organization shall have a documented allergen management plan that includes:
• List all of the allergens handled on site, including in raw materials and finished products
• Risk assessment covering all potential sources of allergen cross-contamination and;
• Identification and implementation of control measures to reduce or eliminate the risk of cross-
contamination, based on the outcome of the risk assessment
• Validation and verification of control measures shall be maintained as documented information.
Where >1 product is produced in the same production area that have different allergen profiles
→ verification testing shall be conducted at a frequency based on risk
• Precautionary or warning labels shall only be used where the outcome of the risk assessment
identifies allergen cross contamination as a risk to consumer
• All personnel shall receive training allergen awareness and specific training on allergen control
measure associated with their area of work

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2.5.6 Management of Allergens (all food chain categories)


The organization shall have a documented allergen management plan that includes:
• Review the allergen management plan at least annually and following:
a. significant change that impacts food safety
b. product recall/withdrawal as a result of an allergen/s
c. trends show contamination of similar product relating to allergen.
Include an evaluation of the effectiveness of control measures and need for additional measures.
Verification data shall be trended and used as input for the review.
• Food chain category D: where there is no allergen-related legislation for the country of sale
pertaining to animal feed → this section may be indicated as ‘Not Applicable’

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2.5.7 Environmental Monitoring (Food Chain Categories BIII, C, I & K)


The organization shall have in place:
• Risk-based environmental monitoring program for relevant pathogens, spoilage and indicator
organisms;
• Documented procedure for the evaluation of the effectiveness of all controls on preventing
contamination from the manufacturing environment and this shall include, at a minimum, the
evaluation of microbiological and allergen controls present; and shall comply with legal and
customer requirements
• Data of the environmental monitoring activities including regular trend analysis.
• Program shall be reviewed at least annually, and more often if required, including the following
triggers occur:
a. Significant changes related to products, processes, or legislation
b. When no positive testing result have been obtained over an extended period of time
c. Trend in out of specification microbiological results, related to both intermediate and
finished products, linked to environmental monitoring
d. A repeat detection of pathogens during routine environmental monitoring
e. When there are alerts, recall or withdrawals

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2.5.8 Food Safety and Quality Culture (all food chain categories)
• Senior management shall establish, implement and maintain a food safety and quality culture.
The following elements shall be addressed as a minimum :
a. Communication
b. Training
c. Employee feedback and engagement
d. Performance measurement of define activities covering all sections of the organization
impacting on food safety and quality
• The objective(s) shall be supported by a documented food safety and quality culture plan, with
targets and timelines and included in the management review and continuous improvement
processes of the management system

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2.5.9 Quality Control (all food chain categories)


a. The organization shall:
i. Establish, implement and maintain quality policy and quality objectives
ii. Establish, implement and maintain quality parameters in line with finished product
specifications for all products and/or product groups within the scope of certification,
include product release that addresses quality control and testing
iii. Undertake analysis and evaluation of the results of the quality control parameters →
input for management review
iv. Include quality elements as defined in this clause, within the scope of the internal
audit

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2.5.9 Quality Control (all food chain categories)


b) Quantity control procedure (including for unit, weight, and volume) shall established and
implemented, including a program for calibration and verification of equipment used for quality
and quantity control → meet the applicable customer and legal requirements.
c) Line start-up and change-over procedures → ensure products, including packaging and
labelling meet applicable customer and legal requirements. This shall include having controls in
place to ensure labelling and packaging from the previous run have been removed from the line

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2.5.10 Transport, Storage and Warehousing (all food chain categories)


 The organization shall establish, implement and maintain a procedure and specified stock
rotation system that includes FEFO principles in conjunction with the FIFO requirements.
 For food chain category C0, in addition to ISO/TS 22002-1:2009 clause 16.2, the organization
shall have specified requirements in place that define post-slaughter time and temperature in
relation with chilling or freezing of the products
 For food chain category FI, in addition to BSI/PAS 221:2013 clause 9.3, The organization shall
ensure that product is transported and delivered under conditions which minimize the potential
for contamination.
 Where transport tankers are used, the following shall apply:
a. Use tankers for transportation of their final product → shall have documented risk-based plan
to address transport tank cleaning, consider potential sources of cross-contamination, control
measures and cleaning validation. Measures shall be in place to sssess cleanliness of the
tanker at the point of reception of the empty tanker, prior to loading.
b. Receiving raw material in tankers → in the supplier agreement as a minimum to ensure
product safety & prevent cross contamination: tanker cleaning validation, restrictions linked to
prior use and applicable control measures relevant to the product being transported.

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2.5.11 Hazard Control and Measures for Preventing Cross-Contamination (all


food chain categories, excluding FII)
 Food chain category BIII, C and I → ISO 22000:2018 clause 8.5.1.3: The organization shall
have specific requirements in place where packaging is used to impart or provide a functional
effect on food (e.g. shelf life extension).
 Food chain category C0 → ISO/TS 22002-1:2009 clause 10.1: The organization shall have
specified requirements for an inspection process at lairage and/or at evisceration to ensure
animals are fit for human consumption
 Food chain category D → ISO/TS 22002-6:2016 clause 4.7: The organization shall have in
place procedures to manage the use of ingredients/additives that contain components that can
have an adverse animal health impact.

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2.5.11 Hazard Control and Measures for Preventing Cross-Contamination (all


food chain categories, excluding FII)
 In addition to clause 8.2.4 (h) of ISO 22000:2018:
a. The organization shall have a risk assessment to determine the need and type of foreign
body detection equipment required. Where the organization deems no foreign body
detection equipment is necessary → justification shall be maintained as documented
information.
Foreign body detection equipment includes equipment such as magnets, metal detectors, X-
ray equipment, filters, and sieves.
b. A documented procedure shall be in place for the management and use of the equipment
selected.
c. The organization shall have controls in place for foreign matter management including
procedures for the management of all breakages linked to potential physical contamination
(e.g., metal, ceramic, hard plastic).

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2.5.12 PRP Verification (Food Chain Categories BIII, C, D, G, I & K)


For food chain categories C, D, G, I and K → ISO 22000:2018 clause 8.8.1: The organization shall
establish, implement and maintain routine (e.g. monthly) site inspections/PRP checks to verify that:
• the site (internal and external)
• production environment
• processing equipment
are maintained in a suitable condition to ensure food safety.
The frequency and content of the site inspections/PRP checks shall be based on risk with defined
sampling criteria and linked to the relevant technical specification.

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2.5.13. Product Design and Development


(Food Chain Categories BIII, C, D, E, F, I & K)
A product design and development procedure shall be
established, implemented and maintained for new products
and changes to product or manufacturing processes to
ensure safe and legal products are produced. This shall
include the following:
• Evaluation of the impact of the change on the FSMS
taking into account any new food safety hazards (incl.
allergens) introduced and updating the hazard analysis
accordingly
• Consideration of the impact on the process flow for the
new product and existing products and processes
• Resource and training needs
• Equipment and maintenance requirements

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2.5.13. Product Design and Development (Food Chain Categories BIII, C, D, E,


F, I & K)
• The need to conduct production and shelf-life trials to validate product formulation and
processes are capable of producing a safe product and meet customer requirements. A process
for on-going shelf-life verification shall be in place, at a frequency based on risk.
• Where a ready-to-cook product is produced, the cooking instructions provided on the product
label or packaging shall be validated to ensure food safety is maintained.

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2.5.14 Health Status (Food Chain Category D)


 In addition to ISO/TS 22002-6 clause 4.10.1, the organization shall have a procedure to ensure
that the health of personnel does not have an adverse effect on the feed production operations.
 Subject to legal restrictions in the country of operation, employees shall undergo a medical
screening prior to employment in feed contact operations, unless documented hazards or
medical assessment indicates otherwise.
 Additional medical examinations, where permitted, shall be carried out as required and at
intervals defined by the organization.

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2.5.15 Equipment Management (all food chain categories, excluding FII)


 In addition to clause 8.2.4 of ISO 22000:2018, the organization shall:
a. Have a documented purchase specification in place, which addresses hygienic design,
applicable legal and customer requirements, and the intended use of the equipment, including
product handled. The supplier shall provide evidence of meeting the purchase specification
prior to installation.
b. Establish and implement a risk-based change management process for new equipment
and/or any changes to existing equipment, which shall be adequately documented including
evidence of successful commissioning. Possible effects on existing systems shall be
assessed and adequate control measures determined and implemented.

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2.5.16 Food Loss and Waste (all food chain categories, excluding I)
In addition to clause 8 of ISO 22000:2018, the organization shall:
• Have a documented policy and objectives detailing the organization’s strategy to
reduce food loss and waste within their organization and the related supply chain.
• Have controls in place to manage products donated to not-for-profit organizations,
employees, and other organizations; and ensure that these products are safe to
consume.
• Manage surplus products or by-products intended as animal feed/food to prevent
contamination of these products.
• These processes shall comply with the applicable legislation, be kept up to date, and
not have a negative impact on food safety.

Example of an objective on REDUCE FOOD WASTAGE BY


a strategy to reduce food 10% YEAR ON YEAR;
loss and waste : WITH AN OVERALL REDUCTION OF
50% OVER 5 YEARS

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2.5.17 Communication Requirements (all food


chain categories)
In addition to clause 8.4.2 of ISO 22000:2018, the
organization shall inform the certification body within 3
working days of the commencement of the events or
situations below and implement suitable measures as part of
their emergency preparedness and response process:
a. Serious events that impact the FSMS, legality and/or the
integrity of the certification including situations that pose
a threat to food safety, or certification integrity as a result
of a Force majeure, natural or man-made disasters (e.g.,
war, strike, terrorism, crime, flood, earthquake, malicious
computer hacking, etc.);

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2.5.17 Communication Requirements (all food


chain categories)
b. Serious situations where the integrity of the certification
is at risk and/or where the Foundation can be brought
into disrepute. These include, but are not limited to:
 Public food safety events (e.g., public recalls,
withdrawals, calamities, food safety outbreaks,
etc.);
 Actions imposed by regulatory authorities as a
result of a food safety issue(s), where additional
monitoring or forced shutdown of production is
required;
 Legal proceedings, prosecutions, malpractice, and
negligence; and
 Fraudulent activities and corruption.

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2.5.18 Requirements for Organizations with Multi-Site Certification (Food


Chain Categories E, F & G)
Central Function
The management of the central function shall ensure that sufficient resources are available
and that roles, responsibilities and requirements are clearly defined for management,
internal auditors, technical personnel reviewing internal audits and other key personnel
involved in the FSMS.
Internal Audit Requirements
In addition to clause 9.2 of ISO 22000:2018, the organization shall adhere to the following
requirements relating to internal audits:
 An internal audit procedure and program shall be established by the central function
covering the management system, central function and all sites.
 The management system, centralized function and all sites shall be audited at least
annually or more frequently based on a risk assessment

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Internal Audit Requirements


 Internal auditors shall meet at least the following requirements and this shall be assessed
by the CB annually as part of the audit:
 Work experience: 2 years full time work experience in the food industry including at
least 1 year in the organization.
 Education: completion of a higher education course or in the absence of a formal
course, have at least 5 years work experience
 Training:

a. For FSSC 22000 internal audits, the lead auditor shall have successfully completed
a FSMS, QMS or FSSC 22000 Lead Auditor Course of 40 hours.
b. Other auditors in the internal audit team shall have successfully completed an
internal auditor course of 16 hours covering audit principles, practices and
techniques.

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2.5 FSSC 22000 Additional Requirements

Internal Audit Requirements


 Training:

c. FSSC scheme training covering at least ISO 22000, the relevant prerequisite
programs based on the technical specification for the sector (e.g. ISO/TS 22002-x;
PAS-xyz) and the FSSC additional requirements – minimum 8 hours.
 Internal audit reports shall be subject to a technical review by the central function.
 Internal auditors and technical reviewers shall be subject to annual performance
monitoring and calibration.

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Part 5

BoS Decision List & FSSC 22000 Guidance


Documents

163

Board of Stakeholder Decision List FSSC 22000

The latest version of BoS Decision List FSSC 22000 released on April 2023

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FSSC 22000 Guidance Documents

V6.0 Scheme

Guidance Documents:
a. Environmental Monitoring
b. Food Fraud Mitigation
c. Food Defense
d. Food Safety Culture
e. Transport Tank Cleaning
f. Food Loss & Waste
g. Equipment Management

New guidance documents will be published by Q4 of this


year.
a. Quality Control
165

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Main Changes-Part 3
Audit duration
 Re-aligned the audit duration calculation with ISO 22003-
1:2022
 Increase in audit duration
Use of ICT
 Added in the allowance for category FII surveillance audits to
be delivered as full remote audits, under normal
circumstances
Nonconformity management
 Major NC – legislative noncompliance linked to quality
 Critical NC - legislative noncompliance linked to food safety
Certificate design and content
 Added COID & QR code to the certificate

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CERTIFICATION PROCESS

Audit duration may


Assess your FSMS for
Be ready for an audit to changes to ensure
changes to be
V6.0 from 1 April 2024 compliance with revised
incorporated
requirements

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Thank You

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