NORMAL
ILMU KEBIDANAN
• His dan tenaga lain dalam persalinan
• Fisiologi dan mekanisme persalinan normal
• Pimpinan persalinan
WILLIAMS OBSTETRICS
• Normal labor and delivery
Fetal Lie
The relation of the the long axis of the fetus to that
of the mother
Fetal Presentation
Portion of the body of the fetus that is either foremost
within the birth canal or in closest proximity to it
Fetal Attitude
Characteristic posture of the fetus in the later months
of pregnancy
Fetal Position
The relation of an arbitrarily chosen portion of the
fetal presenting part to the right or left side of the
maternal birth canal
Fetal lie, presentation & attitude
I II III IV
Inpartu
Pembukaan
lengkap
Bayi lahir
Plasenta lahir
2 jam
Inpartu : His 2 x dalam 10 menit
Keluarnya bloody show
• Ibu kesakitan
• Frekuensi nadi meningkat
• Terdapat cincin retraksi patologis (Bandl’s ring)
• Urine : hematuria
Pengeluaran per vaginam (ppv)
• Air ketuban
• Darah
• Tali pusat
• Mekonium
• Bagian kecil janin
Tanda-tanda inpartu kala II
• Ibu ingin mengejan
• Vulva & anus membuka, perineum
menonjol
• Pasti : dengan pemeriksaan dalam