4A Reguler

Individu Sebagai
Makhluk Sosial
-Materi dan Pembelajaran PPKn SD
Dosen pengampu: Dra. Asmayani Salimi, M.Si
 Anggota Kelompok

Nur Affni Sopia Dinda Puspitasari

F1081221009 F1081221011 F1081221069

Manusia Sebagai Makhluk Individu & Makhluk Sosial
Makhluk
Makhluk Individu
Individu Makhluk
Makhluk Sosial
Sosial

Pengertian individu menurut Manusia sebagai makhluk sosial

Sujatmiko Eko pengertian
individu adalah orang seorang;
pribadi orang (terpisah dari
orang lain). organisme yang
hidupnya berdiri sendiri, secara
fisiologi bersifat bebas (tidak
mempunyai hubungan organik
dengan sesamanya).
orang lain yang dikodratkan untuk
adalah manusia yang senantiasa
hidup dengan manusia lain
(masyarakatnya). Makhluk sosial
adalah makhluk yang tidak dapat
hidup sendiri, di dalam hidupnya
manusia saling berhubungan satu
sama lain yang tidak bisa
melepaskan diri dari pengaruh
hidup bermasyarakat serta
berhubungan dengan orang lain.
Alasan Manusia Sebagai Makhluk Sosial
01 02

Manusia tunduk pada aturan dan Perilaku manusia mengharapkan suatu

norma sosial penilaian dari orang lain

03 04

Manusia memiliki kebutuhan Potensi manusia akan

untuk berinteraksi dengan orang berkembang bila dia bidup di
lain tengah-tengah manusia
Pengertian Masyarakat
M.J. Herskovits menyatakan, masyarakat
adalah kelompok individu yang diorganisasikan,
yang mengikuti satu cara hidup tertentu. Jadi,
masyarakat timbul dari adanya kumpulan
individu yang telah cukup lama hidup dan
berkerja sama.
Individu Hidup Bersama di Masyarakat
Setiap manusia mempunyai kebutuhan fisik maupun non
fisik yang sukar dipenuhi oleh seorang diri. Manusia
perlu makan, minum, berkeluarga dan bergerak secara
aman. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan-kebutuhan seperti
itu manusia mengadakan hubungan dan bekerjasama
dengan orang lain dengan cara mengorganisir
bermacam-macam kelompok dan asosiasi.
 Kesimpulan & Saran
Kesimpulan
Manusia sebagai makhluk sosial sejak lahir
sampai dengan kematiannya. tidak pernah hidup
"sendiri" tetapi selalu berada dalam suatu
lingkungan sosial yang berbeda-beda satu sama
lain (Widjaja, 1986: 89). Dapat dikatakan manusia
tidak terlepas dari lingkungan masyarakat di mana
dia hidup bersama dan berinteraksi dengan
individu yang lain. "Manusia dalam hidup
bermasyarakat, akan saling berhubungan dan
saling membutuhkan satu sama lain.
Saran
Setiap individu hendaknya sadar
bahwa mereka adalah sebagai
makhluk individu dan makhluk
sosial, sehingga mereka mampu
menghargai satu sama lain dalam
arti tidak mengambil hak orang
lain ketika bertindak sebagai
makhluk sosial dan sebaliknya.
TERIMAKASI
H
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Local stories and legends

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crystal clear? Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

You can replace the image. Just right-click on it and

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Activity 1
You know the correct answer of each question? Raise your hand, wait for the teacher to give you
permission to answer and say it!

1. What is the most important memorial monument in your city, and who does it honor?

Planet
Planet Mercury
Mercury Planet
Planet Mars
Mars Planet
Planet Jupiter
Jupiter

2. When was your city founded, and by whom?

Planet
Planet Venus
Venus Planet
Planet Earth
Earth Planet
Planet Saturn
Saturn

3. Which historic building has been converted into a museum and what is exhibited there?

Planet
Planet Pluto
Pluto Planet
Planet Neptune
Neptune Planet
Planet Uranus
Uranus
Experiment: step by step
Follow the steps below:

Materials
Step 01 Step 02
Place a large-sized map of Children, together with the Large city map
the local community on the teacher, locate important
ground places on the map Monuments images

Paper with the names of the

Step 04 Step 03 monuments

Write a brief description Place each building or Post-its

of it and paste it next to the monument in its place
photo and name along with the name Glue

Pencils
Famous local characters

Mike Harris
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one of them
all. This planet’s name has nothing to do with the liquid metal

Jenna Doe
Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun.
It’s hot and the second-brightest natural object in the night sky
A picture is worth a thousand words
Public services in the city

Mercury Venus Mars

Mercury is the smallest Venus is the second planet Despite being red, Mars is
planet in the Solar System from the Sun actually a cold place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune

Jupiter is the biggest planet Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest planet
in the Solar System hydrogen and helium from the Sun
Activity 3
Find the following words and color the cells using the “Fill color” option from the toolbar:

h s t a t u e
Mayor
i s m p s d y

s w m a y o r Palace
t e s l a a m

o m r a m r a Statue
r t r c u y a

y o u e r e y History
Activity 3
Find the following words and color the cells using the “Fill color” option from the toolbar:

h s t a t u e
Mayor
i s m p s d y

s w m a y o r Palace
t e s l a a m

o m r a m r a Statue
r t r c u y a

y o u e r e y History
History of the city

01 02 03

Venus Mercury Earth

Venus is the second Mercury is the closest Earth is the third planet
planet from the Sun planet to the Sun from the Sun
Historical attractions

Earth Uranus

Jupiter Mars Venus Mercury

Jupiter is a Saturn Mars is a very Venus is a very Neptune Mercury is a
huge planet Saturn has cold place hot planet Neptune is an small planet
several rings ice giant
Game time
Look at the definitions an fill in the crossword with the correct names:

2↓
1 2
1→

3→
3 4
4→

5→

6→ 5 6
Game time
Look at the definitions an fill in the crossword with the correct names:

2↓
1 2
1→ b u i l d i n g s

3→ t h e a t e r
3 4
4→ p a r k

5→ c a t h e d r a l

6→ h o s p i t a l 5 6
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