Kanker Pankreas
Kanker Pankreas
LAPORAN KASUS
Kasus ini telah dipresentasikan pada Pertemuan Ilmiah Tahunan Ikatan Ahli Patologi Indonesia,
4-6 Oktober 2013, Palembang
ABSTRAK
Kanker pankreas merupakan penyebab tersering keempat dari kematian akibat kanker dan mengenai
usia dekade enam sampai delapan di negara maju, tetapi jarang terjadi di Indonesia. Kasus ini
dibahas karena mengenai usia lebih muda. Penderita laki-laki usia 37 tahun datang dengan keluhan
mata berwarna kuning dan gatal-gatal seluruh tubuh. Pemeriksaan laboratorium didapatkan kadar
bilirubin direct 12,51 mg/dL, bilirubin indirect 9,74 mg/dL, bilirubin total 22,25 mg/dL, SGOT 77,10 U/
L, SGPT 115,40 U/L dan CA19-9 > 500.00 u/L. Ultrasonography dan computerized tomography scanning
menunjukkan pembesaran kaput pankreas, obstruksi intra dan ekstrahepatik. Pemeriksaan makros-
kopis, berupa tumor kaput pankreas ukuran 3x2,5x1 cm, putih kekuningan, padat kenyal, batas tidak
tegas, meluas ke duodenum. Mikroskopis, tumor terdiri dari struktur kelenjar dan glandular irregular
infiltratif di antara parenkim pankreas, produksi musin berkurang, inti pleomorfik sedang, anak inti
prominen, mitosis 9/10LPB. Tampak stroma desmoplastik dan invasi perineural. Pemeriksaan
histokimia PAS dan imunohistokimia CK7 dan CK19 positif. Pasien didiagnosis adenokarsinoma
duktal grade II berdasarkan temuan klinis, laboratorium, radiologis, makroskopis, mikroskopis yang
khas serta pemeriksaan histokimia dan imunohistokimia. [MEDICINA 2014;45:188-192].
This case has been presented at the Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Association
of Pathologists, 4th-6th October 2013, Palembang
ABSTRACT
Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths and occur at decade 6 to 8 in developed
countries but it is rare in Indonesia. This case was discussed because it was occur in young men. A 37
years old man came with skleral icterus and itch in all of his body. Laboratory findings were included
direct bilirubin 12,51 mg/dL, indirect bilirubin 9,74 mg/dL, total bilirubin 22,25 mg/dL, SGOT 77,10 U/
L, SGPT 115,40 U/L and CA19-9 > 500.00 u/L. Ultrasonography and Computerized tomography
scanning revealed enlargement head of pancreas, intra and extrahepatic obstruction. Macroscopically,
showed a poorly defined masses in the head of pancreas, 3x2,5x1cm in size, yellow to white, firm,
extended to the duodenum. Microscopically, composed of moderately developed irregular glandular and
duct-like structures, infiltrate the pancreatic parenchyma, mucin production decreased, moderate
pleomorphic nuclei, prominent nucleoli, mitoses 9/10HPF. Stroma showed desmoplastic with perineural
invasion. PAS, CK7 and CK19 staining are positive. The diagnosis ductal adenocarcinoma grade II was
made based on the clinical data, laboratory, radiologic, and histopathologic findings, and also
histochemistry and immunohistochemistry staining. [MEDICINA 2014;45:188-192].
K anker pankreas
merupakan penyebab
kanker pankreas yang bisa
bertahan hidup lebih dari 5
keganasan pankreas adalah
adenokarsinoma duktal dari
tersering keempat kematian tahun. 1,2 Kasus keganasan eksokrin pankreas. 2,3 Kasus
akibat kanker di Amerika Serikat pankreas lebih sering terjadi pada adenokarsinoma duktal pankreas
A B B
/0 Instructor
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ADENOKARSINOMA DUKTAL PANKREAS
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