6.2
HIPOTIROID KONGENITAL
Agustini Utari
Asri Purwanti
• Efek
termogenik
• Efek
Metabolik
• Efek
dalam
pertumbuhan
dan
perkembangan
HIpotalamus TERSIER
TRH
SEKUNDER
TSH
TIroid PRIMER
Primer 1: 4000
Sekunder
1:100.000
Tersier
Penyebab
Hipo0roid
Kongenital
Permanen
Transien
Sporadik Non-Sporadik
Agenesis
Hipoplasia
Ektopik
DIAGNOSIS
• <5% skrining (+) klinis hipotiroid
(Letarte, Garagorri,1989)
Save
The
Brain
Diagnosis
Clean with 70% Position a sterile Wife away the first • Allow a second
isopropyl alcohol disposable or an drop of blood with large drop of blood
and allow to air automatic lancet at a dry sterile gauze to form.
dry slight angle to perform • Lightly touch
a swift clean puncture blood drop to filter
paper.
• Allow blood to
After collection, elevate the baby’s heel above the heart while soak throuh and
completely fill
applying pressure to the wound with a sterile gauze pad or
circle.
cotton swab until the bleeding stop. • Fill remaining
circles with
successive blood
drops
KASUS I
• ♂,
19
bulan,
•
BB
8550
gram;
PB
66
cm
• WAZ:
-‐2,6SD
HAZ:
-‐5,6SD
• WHZ:
1,6SD
• Denver
developmental
scale
test
II
:
USIA
19
bulan
Personal
sosial:
sesuai
6
bln
Motorik
halus:
sesuai
usia
5
bln
Bahasa
:
sesuai
usia
5
bln
Motorik
kasar:sesuai
usia
4
bln
• Laboratorium:
– T3:
<
0,4
mg/dl
(rendah)
– T4:
8,06
μg/dl
(rendah)
– TSH:
>60.000
IU/ml
(0nggi)
Umur
Tulang
Usia 19 bulan
Umur tulang (Bone Age) sesuai usia 3 bulan.
Skintigrafi tiroid : agenesis kelenjar tiroid
Sebelum
Terapi
Sesudah
Terapi
Terlambat
didiagnosis
à
menentukan
prognosis
KASUS
2
Terimakasih