Imunitas Mukosal-18
Imunitas Mukosal-18
Innate/non-specific immunity
– Mucosal barrier
• Asam lambung, mukus, enzim, peristalsis
• Immunologic barrier: sIgA
– Mucosal microbiota
• Indigenous mucosal microbiota
• Adaptive/specific immunity
– Humoral responses: mucosal immunoglobulin:
sIgA, (sIgM, IgG)
– T cell responses: Th1, Th2, Tregs, Th17
Anatomi sistem imun mukosal
GALT
M-cell
FAE
M cell
lymphocytes
DC
Antigen yg berada di lumen masuk
melalui kripta
GALT / PP
Tolerance induction
B. Pathobiological Aspects
- pathogenic infections
- inflammation
Hypersensitivity reactions
Imunitas maternal at mucosa:
IgG vs SIgA
• IgG
– Protects against infections
• SIgA (breast milk)
– Immune exclusion to dietary & microbial
Ags., allergens, carcinogens
– Significantly reduced the risk for
childhood malignancies (ie. malignant
lymphoma)
Terima Kasih