Pembuatan
Muhammad Faiz Zikri Bin
Muhri
[ MESIN ACUAN
SUNTIKAN ]
Acuan suntikan ia satu proses pengeluaran untuk menghasilkan alatalat daripada bahan termoplastik
Aplikasi
Injection molding digunakan untuk membuat banyak hal seperti kelos kawat,
pembungkusan, penutup botol, dashboard otomotif, sikat saku, dan produk
plastik yang paling lain tersedia saat ini. molding injeksi adalah kaedah yang
paling umum dari bahagian perkilangan. Ini sangat ideal untuk menghasilkan
kelantangan tinggi objek yang sama. [5] Beberapa keuntungan dari molding
injeksi adalah tingkat pengeluaran tinggi, toleransi yang tinggi berulang,
kemampuan untuk menggunakan pelbagai bahan baku, kos tenaga kerja rendah,
kerugian skrap minimum, dan sedikit keperluan untuk menyelesaikan bahagian
selepas dibentuk. Beberapa kelemahan dari proses ini adalah pelaburan
peralatan mahal, kos operasi berpotensi tinggi, dan keperluan untuk desain
bahagian moldable.
Injection-compression molding
Microinjection molding
Microcellular molding
Rheomolding
Thin-wall molding
Rubber injection
Injection_molding_of_liquid_silicone_rubber
Aksesori Komponen
Sisipan, gasket, rumah. . . senarai aksesoris yang digunakan bersama-sama
dengan plastik hampir tak ada habisnya. Menghasilkan high quality aksesori dan
menyedari bagaimana berinteraksi dengan plastik khas dengan yang akan
digunakan adalah penting untuk di atas semua prestasi jadi bagus.
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Description
Strong, rigid,
excellent fatigue
resistance, excellent
creep resistance,
Applications
Bearings, cams,
gears, handles,
plumbing
components, rollers,
PMMA
Diakon,
Oroglas,
Lucite,
Plexiglas
Acrylonitrile
Butadiene Styrene
ABS
Cycolac,
Magnum,
Novodur,
Terluran
Cellulose Acetate
CA
Dexel,
Cellidor,
Setilithe
Acrylic
Polyamide 6/6
(Nylon)
PA6/6
Polyamide 11+12
(Nylon)
PA11+12
Polycarbonate
PC
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chemical resistance,
moisture resistance,
rotors, slide guides,
naturally opaque
valves
white, low/medium
cost
Display stands,
Rigid, brittle, scratch
knobs, lenses, light
resistant, transparent,
housings, panels,
optical clarity,
reflectors, signs,
low/medium cost
shelves, trays
Strong, flexible, low
mold shrinkage (tight
Automotive
tolerances), chemical
(consoles, panels,
resistance,
trim, vents), boxes,
electroplating
gauges, housings,
capability, naturally
inhalors, toys
opaque, low/medium
cost
Tough, transparent,
high cost
Handles, eyeglass
frames
High strength,
fatigue resistance,
Akulon,
chemical resistance, Bearings, bushings,
Ultramid,
low creep, low
gears, rollers,
Grilon
friction, almost
wheels
opaque/white,
medium/high cost
High strength,
fatigue resistance,
chemical resistance, Handles, levers,
Kopa, Zytel,
low creep, low
small housings, zip
Radilon
friction, almost
ties
opaque/white,
medium/high cost
High strength,
fatigue resistance,
chemical resistance, Air filters, eyeglass
Rilsan,
low creep, low
frames, safety
Grilamid
friction, almost
masks
opaque to clear, very
high cost
Calibre, Lexan, Very tough,
Automotive (panels,
Makrolon
temperature
lenses, consoles),
resistance,
bottles, containers,
dimensional stability, housings, light
transparent, high cost covers, reflectors,
safety helmets and
Polyester Thermoplastic
PBT, PET
Polyether Sulphone
PES
Polyetheretherketone PEEKEEK
Polyetherimide
PEI
Polyethylene - Low
Density
LDPE
Polyethylene - High
Density
HDPE
Polyphenylene
Sulphide
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PPS
shields
Automotive (filters,
handles, pumps),
bearings, cams,
Rigid, heat
Celanex,
electrical
resistance, chemical
Crastin, Lupox,
components
resistance,
Rynite, Valox
(connectors,
medium/high cost
sensors), gears,
housings, rollers,
switches, valves
Tough, very high
Victrex, Udel chemical resistance, Valves
clear, very high cost
Strong, thermal
Aircraft
stability, chemical
components,
resistance, abrasion electrical
resistance, low
connectors, pump
moisture absorption impellers, seals
Electrical
Heat resistance,
components
flame resistance,
(connectors, boards,
Ultem
transparent (amber switches), covers,
color)
sheilds, surgical
tools
Lightweight, tough
and flexible,
Alkathene,
Kitchenware,
excellent chemical
Escorene,
housings, covers,
resistance, natural
Novex
and containers
waxy appearance,
low cost
Tough and stiff,
Eraclene,
excellent chemical Chair seats,
Hostalen,
resistance, natural
housings, covers,
Stamylan
waxy appearance,
and containers
low cost
Tough, heat
resistance, flame
Automotive
resistance,
(housings, panels),
Noryl,
dimensional stability, electrical
Thermocomp,
low water
components,
Vamporan
absorption,
housings, plumbing
electroplating
components
capability, high cost
Bearings, covers,
Very high strength,
fuel system
heat resistance,
Ryton, Fortron
components, guides,
brown, very high
switches, and
cost
shields
Polypropylene
PP
Polystyrene - General
GPPS
purpose
Polystyrene - High
impact
HIPS
Thermoplastic
Elastomer/Rubber
TPE/R
Novolen,
Appryl,
Escorene
Lightweight, heat
resistance, high
chemical resistance,
scratch resistance,
natural waxy
appearance, tough
and stiff, low cost.
Automotive
(bumpers, covers,
trim), bottles, caps,
crates, handles,
housings
Lacqrene,
Styron,
Solarene
Brittle, transparent,
low cost
Cosmetics
packaging, pens
Impact strength,
rigidity, toughness, Electronic housings,
Polystyrol,
dimensional stability, food containers,
Kostil, Polystar
naturally translucent, toys
low cost
Electrical
Tough, flexible,
insulation,
flame resistance,
Welvic, Varlan
housewares,
transparent or
medical tubing,
opaque, low cost
shoe soles, toys
Tough, flexible,
Outdoor
Polycol,
flame resistance,
applications (drains,
Trosiplast
transparent or
fittings, gutters)
opaque, low cost
Stiff, brittle,
Luran,
chemical resistance,
Housewares, knobs,
Arpylene,
heat resistance,
syringes
Starex
hydrolytically stable,
transparent, low cost
Hytrel,
Bushings, electrical
Tough, flexible, high
Santoprene,
components, seals,
cost
Sarlink
washers
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Kesimpulan
Rujukan
18
wikipidia
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