Perhitungan Peluncuran Kapal

BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
Yang dimaksud dengan peluncuran kapal adalah menurunkan kapal dari landasan
peluncur ke air yang disebabkan oleh gaya berat kapal pada bidang miring.
Untuk meluncurkan kapal maka kapal harus dilengkapi dengan alat peluncur yaitu jalan peluncur
(launching ways) dan sepatu peluncur (sliding ways).
Ada dua macam peluncuran yaitu :
1. Secara memanjang / end launching.
2. Secara melintang / side launching.
Gambar peluncuran memanjang
Gambar peluncuran melintang
Pada peluncuran secara memanjang bagian buritan diarahkan ke air sehingga buritan
akan terkena air lebih dulu dengan maksud :
- Linggi belakang tidak terbentur pada landasan.
- Mengurangi kecepatan laju pada saat meluncur.
Untuk meluncurkan kapal maka kapal harus dilengkapi dengan alat peluncur yaitu :
- Papan peluncur.
- Sepatu peluncur.
Untuk mengurangi gesekan digunakan bahan pelumas, yang terdiri dari campuran :
- kapur
- sabun
- gemuk
- parafin
Besarnya tahanan yang disebabkan oleh gesekan tergantung dari :
- Macam bahan pelumas.
- Tekanan rata-rata dari peluncur terhadap landasan.
- Suhu udara waktu peluncuran.
- Kecepatan peluncuran
Pada peluncuran secara memanjang ini ada tiga periode yaitu :
Periode I : Saat kapal dilepaskan sampai menyentuh permukaan air.
Periode II : Akhir periode I sampai kapal mulai mengapung
( mendapat gaya tekan ke atas )
Periode III : Akhir periode II sampai kapal meninggalkan landasan
( tidak menyentuh landasan )
DATA UKURAN UTAMA

( Data diambil dari Tugas Merancang I )
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Item
Jenis kapal
Lpp
Lwl
B
H
T
Cb
V
BHP
Wme
Vdisp
LCB
h doublebottom
MTC
LCF
Value
Satuan
Oil Product Tanker
117.450
m
122.148
m
19.000
m
10.500
m
7.800
m
0.745
12
knots
2031.0
HP
33.5
ton
13486
m3
-1.599
m
1.3
m
-4.086
Ton / m
-0.525
m
BAB III
PERHITUNGAN PRA PELUNCURAN
Tabel Rekapitulasi Berat Baja Kosong
Station
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00
11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00
16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
20.00
21.00
22.00
23.00
24.00
25.00
26.00
27.00
28.00
29.00
30.00
31.00
32.00
33.00
34.00
35.00
36.00
37.00
38.00
39.00
Berat
1.00
25.03
2.00
27.50
3.00
33.37
4.00
41.85
5.00
50.6612
6.00
60.0911
7.00
69.2104
8.00
76.2242
9.00
81.4479
10.00
85.3919
11.00
88.0733
12.00
89.7122
13.00
90.6536
14.00
91.1976
15.00
91.4407
16.00
91.6228
17.00
91.8034
18.00
91.9158
19.00
92.0068
20.00
92.0774
21.00
92.1482
22.00
92.2267
23.00
92.2833
24.00
92.311
25.00
92.3433
26.00
92.3668
27.00
92.3745
28.00
92.3749
29.00
92.3031
30.00
91.7617
31.00
89.4754
32.00
85.0525
33.00
79.3064
34.00
72.2395
35.00
64.5831
36.00
56.695
37.00
49.0554
38.00
42.1811
39.00
35.113
40.00
28.4412
S1 = 2985.91
Titik berat Momen

LCG
MAFG
120.15
3006.72
117.62
3234.53
114.59
3823.87
111.56
4668.60
108.53
5498.23
105.50
6339.64
102.47
7092.09
99.44
7579.92
96.41
7852.68
93.38
7974.28
90.36
7957.91
87.33
7834.26
84.30
7641.87
81.27
7411.49
78.24
7154.27
75.21
6891.00
72.18
6626.51
69.15
6356.21
66.12
6083.81
63.09
5809.58
60.07
5534.93
57.04
5260.29
54.01
4983.99
50.98
4705.88
47.95
4427.81
44.92
4149.16
41.89
3869.71
38.86
3589.92
35.83
3307.54
32.80
3010.20
29.78
2664.17
26.75
2274.86
23.72
1880.95
20.69
1494.53
17.66
1140.51
14.63
829.48
11.60
569.12
8.57
361.60
5.54
194.65
2.51
71.52
S2 = 181158.25
BERAT TOTAL = S1
= 2985.91
LCG TOTAL = S2/S1
= 181158.25 / 2985.912
=
60.67 [m]
=
-1.95 dari Midship
LCG =
-1.95 [m]
(Dari Midship)
LWT Kapal
Titik berat kapal terhadap Midship = 2 / 1
2985.91 ton
-1.95 m
PERHITUNGAN BERAT DAN TITIK BERAT PELUNCURAN

a. Berat kapal kosong (LWT)
2985.91 ton
Titik berat kapal terhadap Midship (LCG)
-1.95 m
b. Berat perlengkapan peluncuran
Dari "Static And Dynamic of the Ship" oleh Semyonov berat perlengkapan
peluncuran adalah 7% - 16% dari berat kapal yang diluncurkan
Direncanakan
11.5 %
LWT perlengkapan =
11.5 % x LWT
Wle= 343.380 ton
c. Berat peluncuran (P)
P = LWT kapal kosong + LWT perleng( 1 ton = 9.81 KN)
= 3329.2923 ton
= 32660.3577 kN
d. Titik berat peluncuran terhadap FP (LCG)
LCG = (Lwt kapal kosong x LCG) + (Lwt perlengkapan x 0)
Lwt kapal kosong + Lwt perlengkapan
=
-1.75
m
BAB III
PERHITUNGAN PRA PELUNCURAN
LWT Kapal
Titik berat kapal terhadap Midship = 2 / 1
2985.9124
-1.9460
PERHITUNGAN BERAT DAN TITIK BERAT PELUNCURAN

a. Berat kapal kosong (LWT)
Titik berat kapal terhadap Midship (LCG)
2985.9124
-1.9460
b. Berat perlengkapan peluncuran

Dari "Static And Dynamic of the Ship" oleh Semyonov berat perlengkapan
peluncuran adalah 7% - 16% dari berat kapal yang diluncurkan
Direncanakan
=
7%
LWT perlengkapan =
7 % x LWT
=
209.0139 ton
c. Berat peluncuran (P)
P = LWT kapal kosong + LWT perlengkapan
=
3194.9263 ton
d. Titik berat peluncuran terhadap Midship (LCG)
LCG = (Lwt kapal kosong x LCG) + (Lwt perlengkapan x 0)
Lwt kapal kosong + Lwt perlengkapan
=
-1.8187 m
* Volume dari sepatu luncur
V = Wle / 0,8 ( = 0,8 )
=
209.01 / 0,8
=
261.27 m
* Gaya Angkat :
g V = V x air laut
= 261.27 x 1.025
=
267.80 ton
* Displacement kapal setelah adanya tambahan sepatu luncur :
=P- V
= 3194.93 - 267.80
= 2927.13 ton
SEPATU PELUNCUR
a. Panjang sepatu peluncur (S)
Dari "Static And Dynamic of the Ship" oleh Semyonov
Panjang sepatu peluncur adalah 80% x Lpp
S=
80% x Lpp
Lpp =
117.45
93.96
b. Tekanan rata-rata yang diijinkan

Tekanan rata-rata yang diijinkan pada sepatu peluncur merupakan
fungsi dari panjang kapal.
Untuk Lpp = 100 m, maka tekanannya s =
20.00
ton/m
Untuk Lpp = 150 m, maka tekanannya s =
25.00
ton/m
Maka untuk Lpp
117.45 m
Tekanannya ( max
=
21.75
ton/m
c. Lebar sepatu peluncur (b)
s = P / (n x b x max)
Dimana :
P = berat peluncuran
= 3194.9263 ton
n = Jumlah sepatu peluncur
=
3
buah
S = Panjang sepatu peluncur
= 93.960
m
b = P / (n x S x s)
= 0.52
m
Direncanakan menjadi :
b = 0.55
m
d. Tinggi Sepatu Peluncur ( h )
Tinggi sepatu peluncur minimum menurut "Principals Of Naval Architecture" ,
Section 17, pages 755, tinggi minimum sepatu peluncur adalah 12 inchi = 30 cm.
Tinggi sepatu peluncur yang direncanakan adalah
e. Ukuran sepatu peluncur

Panjang ( S ) =
Lebar ( b ) =
Tinggi ( h ) =
Jumlah ( n ) =
Sarat ( t ) =
93.96
0.55
0.30
3
1.6
= 30
= 0.3
m
m
m
buah
m
f. Menentukan ukuran landasan

A
H
B
Kemiringan dok untuk pengerjaan tugas ini disamakan dengan kondisi pada
PT. DOK surabaya

Panjang landasan dibawah garis air ()
=
25.00
m
Sudut kemiringan landasan terhadap air () :
=
3.00
0
Kedalaman air pada ujung landasan :
sin x
H =
m
=
1.3084
m
g. Koreksi H > T
P peluncuran =
3194.9263 ton
LCG
=
-1.8187 m
Dapat diketahui beberapa variabel yang diambil dari "Hidrostatic
Curve" yaitu MTC, LCB, dan LCF
MTC =
-4.0860
ton/cm
LCB =
-1.5990
m
LCF =
-0.5250
m
Perbedaan sarat ( T ) = - [(LCG-LCB)xVolume] / [1000 x MTC]
Dimana : Volume
= P / Berat jenis air laut (1.025 ton/m3)
= 3117.001 m3
Jadi T
= -0.1676 m
Ta
= ( Lpp/2 + LCF ) x T / Lpp
= ( 84.299 /2 + (-1.144)) x 0.1282 / 84.299
= -0.08
Ta (sarat belakang)
= tTa
= 1.52
m
Tf (sarat depan)
= Ta + T
= 1.68
m
Y
Ta
Tf
T rata-rata
X
m
S
m
S = Panjang sepatu peluncur
=
93.960
m
m = (Lpp - S) / 2
=
11.745
m
X = (Tf x Lpp)/Ta
=
130.43
m
Y = [Ta x (X+m)] / [X+Lpp]
=
0.8701
m
Jadi T = Y + Tinggi sepatu
=
1.1701
Karena
H = 1.3084 m
maka H > T, sehingga kapal tidak terjadi tipping.
dan
T=
CURAN
ton
m
ton
m
Architecture" ,
12 inchi = 30 cm.
cm
m
1.1701
BAB IV
PERHITUNGAN PELUNCURAN
PERIODE I
Periode ini dimulai pada saat kapal dilepas dan berakhir pada saat menyentuh air
(Ap base line menyentuh permukaan air)
a. Syarat kapal bergerak jika F1>F3
P cos
N
F3 = Pf cos
F1 = P sin
F2 = P cos
P
Keterangan :
P = Berat peluncuran
= 3194.9263
ton
= Sudut kemiringan landasan
=3
Gaya-gaya yang diuraikan pada P adalah :
1. F1 = P sin
= 167.21
ton
2. F2 = P cos
= 3190.55
ton
3. F3 = f x F2
Dimana :
f = 8.5 / [(t+100)x(T1/2)]
t = Temperatur peluncuran ( o C)
= 29 o C
t = [ (9/5 x t')+32]
= 84.2 o F direncanakan
85 o F
T = Tekanan rata-rata pada landasan
atau T = P/n.b.s
2
= 20.61 ton/m
= 1.82 ton/ft2
f = 8.5 / [ (t+100) x (T1/2) ]
= 0.03
F3 = 108.60
ton
Karena F1>F3 maka dapat bergerak sehingga memenuhi persyaratan
b. Pembebanan pada Periode I

Pembebanan rata-rata yang bekerja pada landasan untuk tiap meter ( q ) :
q =P/ S
dimana :
= 3194.9263 ton
S = Panjang sepatu luncur
=
93.960
m
q=
34.0030
ton/m
Pembebanan pada landasan dapat digambarkan sebagai trapesium dengan
panjang S dan sisi-sisi sejajar qd dan qb.
qd
qb
midship
LCG
X
S
Keterangan :
X = Jarak titik berat bidang beban terhadap ujung belakang bidang beban
= [ S/2 - LCG ]
LCG = -1.8187 m
=
45.1613
m
Pembebanan depan (qd) :
qd = [2q x (3X - S)] / S
=
30.05
ton/m
Pembebanan belakang (qb) :
qb = [2q x (2S - 3X)] / S
=
37.95
ton/m
PERIODE II
Periode ini dimulai pada akhir periode I dan berakhir pada waktu kapal mulai
mengapung (Stern Lift) yaitu jika
Vgab . d - PC > 0
dimana :
PC = Momen dari gaya berat terhadap ujung belakang peluncur
Vgab . d = Momen dari gaya tekan keatas terhadap ujung belakang peluncur
PC = P x [ (Lpp/2)-LCG]
dimana :
P = Berat peluncuran =
3194.93 ton
LCG =
-1.8187 m
m = Jarak Fp ke ujung depan sepatu
=
11.745 m
maka :
PC =
193432.5934 tonm
F3 = Pf cos
F2 = P cos
atau T = P/n.b.s
Langkah
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1
2
0.0000
0.6440
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
2
4
0.0000
2.0040
3.0520
2.8960
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
3
6
0.0000
3.7400
6.5560
8.9160
7.7200
4.5280
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
4
8
0.0000
5.9120
10.8840
15.7000
15.8480
13.7240
9.5120
4.8080
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
5
10
0.0000
8.3360
15.9880
23.5840
25.2360
23.6080
19.4200
14.6120
9.6760
4.8360
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
6
12
0.0000
10.8200
21.3320
31.9760
35.5400
34.3960
30.1000
25.0160
19.7440
14.6280
9.6640
4.8360
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
7
14
0.0000
13.3800
26.8360
40.5480
46.0040
45.4640
41.4280
36.2000
30.5560
25.0440
19.7400
14.6280
9.6640
4.8040
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
8
16
0.0000
16.0880
32.5080
49.1520
56.5680
56.5520
52.8840
47.7520
41.9840
36.2160
30.5520
25.0520
19.7400
14.6280
9.5880
4.4640
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
9
18
0.0000
19.0120
38.4280
58.2000
67.1560
67.8160
64.3600
59.2880
53.5080
47.7480
41.9800
36.2120
30.5480
25.0480
19.6280
13.5360
6.5400
1.6680
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
10
20
0.0000
22.2240
44.6360
67.6240
78.1200
79.4800
75.8400
70.7920
65.0280
59.2720
53.5080
47.7440
41.9800
36.2120
30.4680
23.3800
13.6600
5.9880
2.0720
0.3920
0.0000
Panjang Kapal
Lpp = 117.45 m
Tinggi Sepatu Luncur
c=
0.30 m
Lebar total sepatu luncur
b=
0.55 m
Sudut Landasan
=
3.00 20
0.05
Jarak AP ke ujung belakang sepatu luncur
h=
11.75 m
Panjang sepatu peluncuran
S = 93.96 m
Panjang landasan yang tercelup air
= 25.00 m
Berat Peluncuran
P=
3194.926270
Ton
Titik Berat Terhadap Midship
LCG = -1.819 m
Sepatu Luncur yang tercelup dalam air (m)
Langkah
1
2
3
bawah
5.7243 17.4693 29.2143
atas
0.0000 11.7450 23.4900
4
40.9593
35.2350
5
52.7043
46.9800
6
64.4493
58.7250
7
76.1943
70.4700
8
87.9393
82.2150
9
93.9600
93.9600
10
93.9600
93.9600
11
93.96
93.96
Langkah
1
hs =
5.873 m
Air sampai dengan station
Tb =
0.958 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
0.644
2
0.000
Transom=
2
6.5261
As
0.000
2.576
0.000
2.576
12.399
-5.540
Td =
s
1
4
1
S1 =
total =
n
0
1
2
S2 =
Asn
0.000
2.576
0.000
2.576
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
5.043 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
5.873 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
5.515 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB = (Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V
=
6.539 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at)
Bawah(ba) sl = ba - at
0.000
5.724
5.724
Dalam
m
Volume Sepatu Luncur

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
0.472 m3
Bouyancy Sepatu Luncur
APBsl = {(at/2)(at.b.c) + (sl/3)(sl.b.c)}/Vsl + h
=
13.653 m
Langkah 2
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
1.573 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
2.004
2
3.052
3
2.896
4
0.000
4
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
1
S1 =
As
0.000
8.016
6.104
11.584
0.000
25.704
n
0
1
2
3
4
S2 =
-4.924
Asn
0.000
8.016
12.208
34.752
0.000
54.976
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba) sl = ba - at
11.745
17.469
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
2.410 m3
=
19.142 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
50.316 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
= 12.560 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
52.726 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 12.861 m
Langkah 3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
2.189 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
3.740
2
6.556
3
8.916
4
7.720
5
4.528
6
0.000
6
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
As
0.000
14.960
13.112
35.664
15.440
18.112
0.000
97.288
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
S2 =
-4.309
Asn
0.000
14.960
26.224
106.992
61.760
90.560
0.000
300.496
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

23.490
29.214
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
4.348 m3
=
24.973 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
190.441 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
= 18.139 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
194.789 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 18.291 m
Langkah 4
hs =
5.873 m
8
Tb =
2.804 m
Td
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
s
As
0
0.000 1
0.000
1
5.912 4
23.648
2
10.884 2
21.768
3
15.700 4
62.800
4
15.848 2
31.696
5
13.724 4
54.896
6
9.512 2
19.024
7
4.808 4
19.232
8
0.000 1
0.000
S1 = 233.064
=
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
S2 =
-3.693
Asn
0.000
23.648
43.536
188.400
126.784
274.480
114.144
134.624
0.000
905.616
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

35.235
40.959
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
6.286 m3
=
30.829 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
= 456.223 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
22.819 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 462.509 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
22.928 m
Langkah 5
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
3.420 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
8.336
2
15.988
3
23.584
4
25.236
5
23.608
6
19.420
7
14.612
8
9.676
9
4.836
10
0.000
10
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
As
0.000
33.344
31.976
94.336
50.472
94.432
38.840
58.448
19.352
19.344
0.000
440.544
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S2 =
-3.078
Asn
0.000
33.344
63.952
283.008
201.888
472.160
233.040
409.136
154.816
174.096
0.000
2025.440
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba) sl = ba - at Dalam
46.980
52.704
5.724
m
Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
8.224 m3
=
36.693 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
862.365 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
= 26.999 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
870.589 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 27.091 m
Langkah 6
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
4.035 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
10.820
2
21.332
3
31.976
4
35.540
5
34.396
6
30.100
7
25.016
8
19.744
9
14.628
10
9.664
11
4.836
12
0.000
12
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
As
0.000
43.280
42.664
127.904
71.080
137.584
60.200
100.064
39.488
58.512
19.328
19.344
0.000
719.448
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
S2 =
-2.462
Asn
0.000
43.280
85.328
383.712
284.320
687.920
361.200
700.448
315.904
526.608
193.280
212.784
0.000
3794.784
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
= 1408.319 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
= 30.975 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 1418.481 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 31.058 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

58.725
64.449
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
10.162 m3
=
42.561 m
Langkah 7
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
4.651 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
13.380
2
26.836
3
40.548
4
46.004
5
45.464
6
41.428
7
36.200
8
30.556
9
25.044
10
19.740
11
14.628
12
9.664
13
4.804
14
0.000
14
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
2104.135 m3
As
0.000
53.520
53.672
162.192
92.008
181.856
82.856
144.800
61.112
100.176
39.480
58.512
19.328
19.216
0.000
1068.728
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
S2 =
-1.847
Asn
0.000
53.520
107.344
486.576
368.032
909.280
497.136
1013.600
488.896
901.584
394.800
643.632
231.936
249.808
0.000
6346.144
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

70.470
76.194
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
12.100 m3
=
48.430 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
2092.035 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
34.871 m
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 34.949 m
Langkah 8
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
16
5.266 m
Td =
-1.231
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Untuk Sepatu Luncur
Luas (A)
0.000
16.088
32.508
49.152
56.568
56.552
52.884
47.752
41.984
36.216
30.552
25.052
19.740
14.628
9.588
4.464
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
As
0.000
64.352
65.016
196.608
113.136
226.208
105.768
191.008
83.968
144.864
61.104
100.208
39.480
58.512
19.176
17.856
0.000
1487.264
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
0.000
64.352
130.032
589.824
452.544
1131.040
634.608
1337.056
671.744
1303.776
611.040
1102.288
473.760
760.656
268.464
267.840
0.000
9799.024
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
Atas(at)
82.215
Bawah(ba)
sl = ba - at
87.939
5.724

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
14.038 m3
=
54.300 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3*hs*1
=
2911.319 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
38.692 m
Dalam
m
2925.357 m3
38.767 m
Langkah 9
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
5.882 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
19.012
2
38.428
3
58.200
4
67.156
5
67.816
6
64.360
7
59.288
8
53.508
9
47.748
10
41.980
11
36.212
12
30.548
13
25.048
14
19.628
15
13.536
16
6.540
17
1.668
18
0.000
18
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
3849.087 m3
As
0.000
76.048
76.856
232.800
134.312
271.264
128.720
237.152
107.016
190.992
83.960
144.848
61.096
100.192
39.256
54.144
13.080
6.672
0.000
1958.408
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
S2 =
-0.616
Asn
0.000
76.048
153.712
698.400
537.248
1356.320
772.320
1660.064
856.128
1718.928
839.600
1593.328
733.152
1302.496
549.584
812.160
209.280
113.424
0.000
13982.192
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
3833.584 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
41.927 m
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 41.995 m
Langkah 10
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
6.497 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
22.224
2
44.636
3
67.624
4
78.120
5
79.480
6
75.840
7
70.792
8
65.028
9
59.272
10
53.508
11
47.744
12
41.980
13
36.212
14
30.468
15
23.380
16
13.660
17
5.988
18
2.072
19
0.392
20
0.000
20
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
4836.936 m3
As
0.000
88.896
89.272
270.496
156.240
317.920
151.680
283.168
130.056
237.088
107.016
190.976
83.960
144.848
60.936
93.520
27.320
23.952
4.144
1.568
0.000
2463.056
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
S2 =
0.000
Asn
0.000
88.896
178.544
811.488
624.960
1589.600
910.080
1982.176
1040.448
2133.792
1070.160
2100.736
1007.520
1883.024
853.104
1402.800
437.120
407.184
74.592
29.792
0.000
18626.016
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at)
93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
4821.432 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
44.409 m
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 44.455 m
Simbol
S
So
Sn
Tb
Tb'
f = APB
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
h
a = (Sn -) - g
b = (Sn - ) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
V
V
Vb
Vd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
Vd - Pc
S' = a + c
Q = P - V
x =(Pd - Vd)/Q
q = Q/S'
qd = 2q(3x - S')/S'
qb = 2q(2S' -3x)/S'
Keterangan
Panjang landasan
Panjang sepatu luncur
Panjang langkah
Panjang dasar kapal yang terbenam di air
Jarak dari AP - batas air
Tinggi buritan
Tinggi buritan dan sepatu luncur
Jarak titik tekan Bouyancy ke AP
Jarak titik berat Grafity ke AP
Jarak ujung sepatu luncur ke AP
Jarak titik berat Grafity ke ujung landasan
Jarak titik Bouyancy ke ujung landasan
Jarak titik berat Grafity ke ujung sepatu luncur
Jarak titik Bouyancy ke ujung sepatu luncur
Volume
Gaya angkat ke atas
Momen anti tipping dari ujung landasan
Momen anti tipping dari ujung treshold
Berat peluncuran
Berat peluncuran x jarak titik berat ke treshold
Berat peluncuran x jarak titik berat ke ujung landasan
Momen gaya angkat ke atas ke ujung landasan
Perbedaan gaya angkat dengan berat peluncuran
LCG
LCG
Langkah 6
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
3.693 m
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
10.820
2
21.332
3
31.976
4
35.540
5
34.396
6
30.100
7
25.016
8
19.744
9
14.628
10
9.664
11
4.836
12
0.000
12
-2.462
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
As
0.000
43.280
42.664
127.904
71.080
137.584
60.200
100.064
39.488
58.512
19.328
19.344
0.000
719.448
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
S2 =
Asn
0.000
43.280
85.328
383.712
284.320
687.920
361.200
700.448
315.904
526.608
193.280
212.784
0.000
3794.784
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
1408.319 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
= 30.975 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
1418.481 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 31.058 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

58.725
64.449
5.724
Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
10.162 m3
=
42.561 m
-20025.6903036
-3.552714E-015
Dalam
m
.c) + (sl/3)(sl.b.c)}/Vsl + h
Langkah 6
hs =
5.873 m
Air sampai dengan station 12
Tb =
2.462 m
Td =
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
s
As
n
0
0.000
1
0.000 0
1
1.641
4
6.564 1
2
4.084
2
8.167 2
3
5.700
4
22.800 3
4
6.825
2
13.650 4
5
7.006
4
28.023 5
6
6.384
2
12.769 6
7
5.427
4
21.709 7
8
4.359
2
8.718 8
9
3.263
4
13.050 9
10
2.172
2
4.344 10
11
1.085
4
4.340 11
12
0.000
1
0.000 12
S1 = 144.133 S2 =
-2.462
Asn
0.000
6.564
16.334
68.400
54.599
140.116
76.613
151.962
69.741
117.450
43.438
47.740
0.000
792.956
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at)Bawah(ba)
sl = ba - at Dalam
58.725 64.449
5.724
m
Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
= 10.162 m3
= 42.561 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
= 282.140 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
= 32.308 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 292.302 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 32.664 m
0
1.6409
4.0836
5.7
6.8249
7.0058
6.3844
5.4272
4.3588
3.2625
2.1719
1.085
Langkah 6
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
1.231 m
Td =
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
s
As
n
0
0.000 1
0.000
0
1
1.300 4
5.200
1
2
4.265 2
8.530
2
3
6.400 4
25.600
3
4
8.125 2
16.250
4
5
8.500 4
34.000
5
6
7.875 2
15.750
6
7
6.700 4
26.800
7
8
5.400 2
10.800
8
9
4.000 4
16.000
9
10
2.700 2
5.400
10
11
1.350 4
5.400
11
12
0.000 1
0.000
12
S1 = 169.730
S2 =
-2.462
Untuk Sepatu Luncur
Asn
Atas(at) Bawah(ba)sl = ba - at
Dalam
0.000
58.725 64.449
5.724
m
5.200
17.060 Volume Sepatu Luncur
76.800
Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
65.000
= 10.162 m3
170.000 Bouyancy Sepatu Luncur
94.500
= 42.561 m
187.600
86.400
144.000
54.000
59.400
0.000
959.960
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
= 332.246 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
= 33.214 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 342.408 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 33.491 m
2.5
0
0.52
1.706
2.56
3.25
3.4
3.15
2.68
2.16
1.6
1.08
0.54
0
Langkah
7
1
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
4.651 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
13.380
2
26.836
3
40.548
4
46.004
5
45.464
6
41.428
7
36.200
8
30.556
9
25.044
10
19.740
11
14.628
12
9.664
13
4.804
14
0.000
14
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
2104.135 m3
As
0.000
53.520
53.672
162.192
92.008
181.856
82.856
144.800
61.112
100.176
39.480
58.512
19.328
19.216
0.000
1068.728
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
S2 =
-1.846588103
Asn
0.000
53.520
107.344
486.576
368.032
909.280
497.136
1013.600
488.896
901.584
394.800
643.632
231.936
249.808
0.000
6346.144
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 34.949 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

70.470
76.194
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
12.100 m3
=
48.430 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
2092.035 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
34.871 m
Langkah
7
2
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
3.100 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
36.640
2
16.120
3
25.268
4
28.964
5
29.176
6
26.644
7
23.284
8
19.840
9
16.532
10
13.232
11
9.920
12
6.616
13
3.304
14
0.000
1.55024133
14
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
1576.784 m3
As
0.000
146.560
32.240
101.072
57.928
116.704
53.288
93.136
39.680
66.128
26.464
39.680
13.232
13.216
0.000
799.328
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
S2 =
-1.8465881
Asn
0.000
146.560
64.480
303.216
231.712
583.520
319.728
651.952
317.440
595.152
264.640
436.480
158.784
171.808
0.000
4245.472
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

70.470
76.194
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
12.100 m3
=
48.430 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
1564.685 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
31.191 m
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 31.323 m
Langkah
7
3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
1.550 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
3.108
2
6.680
3
11.360
4
13.436
5
14.020
6
13.020
7
11.580
8
9.920
9
8.268
10
6.620
11
4.964
12
3.308
13
1.652
14
0.000
14
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
649.806 m3
As
0.000
12.432
13.360
45.440
26.872
56.080
26.040
46.320
19.840
33.072
13.240
19.856
6.616
6.608
0.000
325.776
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
S2 =
-1.8465881
Asn
0.000
12.432
26.720
136.320
107.488
280.400
156.240
324.240
158.720
297.648
132.400
218.416
79.392
85.904
0.000
2016.320
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

70.470
76.194
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
12.100 m3
=
48.430 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
637.707 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
36.347 m
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 36.572 m
Langkah
8
1
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
5.266 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Luas (A)
0.000
16.088
32.508
49.152
56.568
56.552
52.884
47.752
41.984
36.216
30.552
25.052
19.740
14.628
9.588
4.464
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
16
Td =
-1.2310587
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

As
0.000
64.352
65.016
196.608
113.136
226.208
105.768
191.008
83.968
144.864
61.104
100.208
39.480
58.512
19.176
17.856
0.000
1487.264
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
0.000
64.352
130.032
589.824
452.544
1131.040
634.608
1337.056
671.744
1303.776
611.040
1102.288
473.760
760.656
268.464
267.840
0.000
9799.024
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
Atas(at)
82.215
87.939
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
14.038 m3
=
54.300 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
2911.319 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
38.692 m
2925.357 m3
= 38.767 m
Langkah
8
2
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
3.511 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
0.000
9.600
19.520
30.560
35.464
36.212
33.800
30.548
26.848
23.240
19.740
16.292
12.964
9.668
6.396
2.976
0.000
16
Td =
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

s
As
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
0.000
38.400
39.040
122.240
70.928
144.848
67.600
122.192
53.696
92.960
39.480
65.168
25.928
38.672
12.792
11.904
0.000
945.848
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
-1.231058735
2 =
Asn
0.000
38.400
78.080
366.720
283.712
724.240
405.600
855.344
429.568
836.640
394.800
716.848
311.136
502.736
179.088
178.560
0.000
6301.472
Bouyancy Peluncuran
Atas(at)
82.215
87.939
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
14.038 m3
=
54.300 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
1851.497 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
39.124 m
1865.535 m3
= 39.238 m
Langkah
8
3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
1.755 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Luas (A)
0.000
3.772
7.876
13.372
15.964
16.920
16.020
14.628
12.964
11.296
9.672
8.060
6.448
4.840
3.200
1.488
0.000
V = Vkp + Vsl
Td =
-1.2310587
Untuk Sepatu Luncur
As
Asn
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
0.000
15.088
15.752
53.488
31.928
67.680
32.040
58.512
25.928
45.184
19.344
32.240
12.896
19.360
6.400
5.952
0.000
441.792
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
0.000
15.088
31.504
160.464
127.712
338.400
192.240
409.584
207.424
406.656
193.440
354.640
154.752
251.680
89.600
89.280
0.000
3022.464
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
16
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
Atas(at)
82.215
87.939
5.724
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
14.038 m3
=
54.300 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
864.808 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
40.176 m
878.846 m3
= 40.402 m
Langkah
8
3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
4.215 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
16
Td =
-1.2310587
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

s
As
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0.000
12.664
25.492
38.928
44.736
45.180
42.268
38.232
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
0.000
50.656
50.984
155.712
89.472
180.720
84.536
152.928
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0.000
50.656
101.968
467.136
357.888
903.600
507.216
1070.496
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
33.648
29.068
24.480
20.168
16.132
12.100
8.020
3.752
0.000
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
67.296
116.272
48.960
80.672
32.264
48.400
16.040
15.008
0.000
1189.920
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
538.368
1046.448
489.600
887.392
387.168
629.200
224.560
225.120
0.000
7886.816
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
2343.306 m3
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
39.015 m
Atas(at)
82.215
Vsl =
=
APBsl =
=
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
=
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp =
=
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

87.939
5.724
Dalam
m

(at + ba)/2 * b * c
14.038 m3
{(at/2)(at.b.c) + (sl/3)(sl.b.c)}/Vsl + h
54.300 m
Volume Kapal
1/3 * hs * 1
2329.268 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
2/1 * hs
38.923 m
Langkah
9
1
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
5.882 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Luas (A)
0.000
19.012
38.428
58.200
67.156
67.816
64.360
59.288
53.508
47.748
41.980
36.212
30.548
25.048
19.628
13.536
6.540
1.668
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
18
Td =
-0.61552937
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

As
0.000
76.048
76.856
232.800
134.312
271.264
128.720
237.152
107.016
190.992
83.960
144.848
61.096
100.192
39.256
54.144
13.080
6.672
0.000
1958.408
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
0.000
76.048
153.712
698.400
537.248
1356.320
772.320
1660.064
856.128
1718.928
839.600
1593.328
733.152
1302.496
549.584
812.160
209.280
113.424
0.000
13982.192
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
Atas(at)
93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
3833.584 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
41.927 m
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
3849.087 m3

= 41.995 m
Langkah
9
2
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
3.921 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Luas (A)
0.000
11.284
23.144
36.236
42.440
43.624
41.420
38.132
34.296
30.548
26.852
23.236
19.748
16.292
12.864
8.928
4.360
1.288
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
18
Td =
-0.6155294
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

As
0.000
45.136
46.288
144.944
84.880
174.496
82.840
152.528
68.592
122.192
53.704
92.944
39.496
65.168
25.728
35.712
8.720
5.152
0.000
1248.520
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
0.000
45.136
92.576
434.832
339.520
872.480
497.040
1067.696
548.736
1099.728
537.040
1022.384
473.952
847.184
360.192
535.680
139.520
87.584
0.000
9001.280
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
Atas(at)
93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
2443.978 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
42.338 m
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
2459.481 m3

= 42.441 m
Langkah
9
3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
1.961 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Luas (A)
0.000
4.472
9.336
15.780
18.908
20.208
19.420
18.016
16.292
14.628
12.968
11.304
9.676
8.064
6.396
4.464
2.180
0.644
0.000
-0.6155294
Untuk Sepatu Luncur
As
Asn
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
0.000
17.888
18.672
63.120
37.816
80.832
38.840
72.064
32.584
58.512
25.936
45.216
19.352
32.256
12.792
17.856
4.360
2.576
0.000
580.672
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
0.000
17.888
37.344
189.360
151.264
404.160
233.040
504.448
260.672
526.608
259.360
497.376
232.224
419.328
179.088
267.840
69.760
43.792
0.000
4293.552
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
Td =
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
Atas(at)
93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
1136.665 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
43.422 m
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 1152.169 m3

= 43.628 m
Langkah
9
sebenarnya
hs =
5.873 m
18
Tb =
3.842 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Luas (A)
0.000
11.428
23.284
36.192
42.232
43.440
41.332
38.132
34.388
30.644
26.904
23.160
19.752
16.456
13.092
9.188
4.588
1.416
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 2465.056 m3
Td =
-0.6155294
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

As
0.000
45.712
46.568
144.768
84.464
173.760
82.664
152.528
68.776
122.576
53.808
92.640
39.504
65.824
26.184
36.752
9.176
5.664
0.000
1251.368
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
0.000
45.712
93.136
434.304
337.856
868.800
495.984
1067.696
550.208
1103.184
538.080
1019.040
474.048
855.712
366.576
551.280
146.816
96.288
0.000
9044.720
2 =
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
42.548 m
Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.960
93.960

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503
APBsl = {(at/2)(at.b.c) + (sl/3)(sl.b.c
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
= 2449.553
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
42.446
patu Luncur
sl = ba - at
0.000
Dalam
m
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * 1
m3
Langkah
10
1
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
20
6.497 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
22.224
2
44.636
3
67.624
4
78.120
5
79.480
6
75.840
7
70.792
8
65.028
9
59.272
10
53.508
11
47.744
12
41.980
13
36.212
14
30.468
15
23.380
16
13.660
17
5.988
18
2.072
19
0.392
20
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
Td =
As
0.000
88.896
89.272
270.496
156.240
317.920
151.680
283.168
130.056
237.088
107.016
190.976
83.960
144.848
60.936
93.520
27.320
23.952
4.144
1.568
0.000
2463.056
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
0.000
Asn
0.000
88.896
178.544
811.488
624.960
1589.600
910.080
1982.176
1040.448
2133.792
1070.160
2100.736
1007.520
1883.024
853.104
1402.800
437.120
407.184
74.592
29.792
0.000
18626.016
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
4821.432 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
44.409 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
4836.936 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 44.455 m
Langkah
10
2
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
4.332 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
13.300
2
26.888
3
42.028
4
49.616
5
51.076
6
49.064
7
45.844
8
42.084
9
38.324
10
34.564
11
30.804
12
27.044
13
23.284
14
19.732
15
15.392
16
9.216
17
4.264
18
1.572
19
0.312
20
0.000
20
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
As
0.000
53.200
53.776
168.112
99.232
204.304
98.128
183.376
84.168
153.296
69.128
123.216
54.088
93.136
39.464
61.568
18.432
17.056
3.144
1.248
0.000
1578.072
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
0.000
Asn
0.000
53.200
107.552
504.336
396.928
1021.520
588.768
1283.632
673.344
1379.664
691.280
1355.376
649.056
1210.768
552.496
923.520
294.912
289.952
56.592
23.712
0.000
12056.608
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

93.960
93.960
0.000
m
Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
3089.076 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
44.866 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
3104.579 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 44.936 m
Langkah
10
3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
2.166 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
5.320
2
11.208
3
18.592
4
22.292
5
23.740
6
22.916
7
21.496
8
19.840
9
18.188
10
16.536
11
14.884
12
13.232
13
11.580
14
9.868
15
7.696
16
4.608
17
2.136
18
7.880
19
0.160
20
0.000
20
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
As
0.000
21.280
22.416
74.368
44.584
94.960
45.832
85.984
39.680
72.752
33.072
59.536
26.464
46.320
19.736
30.784
9.216
8.544
15.760
0.640
0.000
751.928
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
Asn
0.000
21.280
44.832
223.104
178.336
474.800
274.992
601.888
317.440
654.768
330.720
654.896
317.568
602.160
276.304
461.760
147.456
145.248
283.680
12.160
0.000
6023.392
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
1471.899 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
47.042 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
1487.402 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 47.164 m
Langkah
10
Sebenarnya
hs =
5.873 m
20
Tb =
3.566 m
Td
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
s
As
0
0.000
1
0.000
1
10.500
4
42.000
2
21.612
2
43.224
3
34.092
4
136.368
4
40.256
2
80.512
5
42.012
4
168.048
6
40.456
2
80.912
7
37.852
4
151.408
8
34.704
2
69.408
9
31.560
4
126.240
10
28.416
2
56.832
11
25.268
4
101.072
12
22.132
2
44.264
13
19.360
4
77.440
14
16.504
2
33.008
15
12.872
4
51.488
16
7.712
2
15.424
17
3.568
4
14.272
18
1.320
2
2.640
19
0.384
4
1.536
20
0.000
1
0.000
1 = 1296.096
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 2552.611 m3
=
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
0.000
Asn
0.000
42.000
86.448
409.104
322.048
840.240
485.472
1059.856
555.264
1136.160
568.320
1111.792
531.168
1006.720
462.112
772.320
246.784
242.624
47.520
29.184
0.000
9955.136
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
45.189 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at)
93.960
Vsl =
=
APBsl =
=
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
=
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp =
=
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Bawah(ba) sl = ba - at Dalam
93.960
0.000
m
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
15.503 m3
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
1/3 * hs * 1
2537.108 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
2/1 * hs
45.106 m
Langkah
11
1
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
22
7.113 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.028
1
25.836
2
51.320
3
76.644
4
88.952
5
91.344
6
87.304
7
82.312
8
76.528
9
70.752
10
65.004
11
59.264
12
53.492
13
47.720
14
41.936
15
34.124
16
21.848
17
10.984
18
4.576
19
1.256
20
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
Td =
As
0.028
103.344
102.640
306.576
177.904
365.376
174.608
329.248
153.056
283.008
130.008
237.056
106.984
190.880
83.872
136.496
43.696
43.936
9.152
5.024
0.000
2982.892
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
0.61552937
Asn
0.000
103.344
205.280
919.728
711.616
1826.880
1047.648
2304.736
1224.448
2547.072
1300.080
2607.616
1283.808
2481.440
1174.208
2047.440
699.136
746.912
164.736
95.456
0.000
23491.584
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

93.960
93.960
0.000
m
Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
5839.011 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
46.249 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
5854.514 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 46.282 m
Langkah
11
2
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
4.742 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
15.100
2
30.564
3
47.776
4
56.764
5
58.520
6
56.724
7
53.512
8
49.668
9
45.844
10
42.084
11
38.320
12
34.564
13
30.808
14
26.956
15
21.700
16
13.828
17
7.108
18
3.144
19
0.936
20
0.000
22
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
As
0.000
60.400
61.128
191.104
113.528
234.080
113.448
214.048
99.336
183.376
84.168
153.280
69.128
123.232
53.912
86.800
27.656
28.432
6.288
3.744
0.000
1907.088
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
0.61552937
Asn
0.000
60.400
122.256
573.312
454.112
1170.400
680.688
1498.336
794.688
1650.384
841.680
1686.080
829.536
1602.016
754.768
1302.000
442.496
483.344
113.184
71.136
0.000
15130.816
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
3733.125 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
46.592 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
3748.628 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 46.643 m
Langkah
11
3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
2.371 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
6.068
2
12.856
3
21.268
4
25.632
5
27.372
6
26.644
7
25.172
8
23.292
9
21.500
10
19.848
11
18.196
12
16.540
13
14.888
14
13.160
15
10.780
16
6.920
17
3.556
18
1.572
19
0.468
20
0.000
22
Td =
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1 =
As
0.000
24.272
25.712
85.072
51.264
109.488
53.288
100.688
46.584
86.000
39.696
72.784
33.080
59.552
26.320
43.120
13.840
14.224
3.144
1.872
0.000
890.000
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
0.6155294
Asn
0.000
24.272
51.424
255.216
205.056
547.440
319.728
704.816
372.672
774.000
396.960
800.624
396.960
774.176
368.480
646.800
221.440
241.808
56.592
35.568
0.000
7194.032
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

93.960
93.960
0.000
Dalam
m

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503 m3
=
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * 1
=
1742.175 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
47.468 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
1757.678 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 47.568 m
Langkah
11
Sebenarnya
hs =
5.873 m
22
Tb =
3.380 m
Td
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
s
As
0
0.000
1
0.000
1
9.884
4
39.536
2
20.508
2
41.016
3
32.732
4
130.928
4
39.092
2
78.184
5
41.160
4
164.640
6
39.996
2
79.992
7
37.804
4
151.216
8
35.080
2
70.160
9
32.360
4
129.440
10
29.636
2
59.272
11
26.916
4
107.664
12
24.192
2
48.384
13
21.552
4
86.208
14
19.056
2
38.112
15
15.604
4
62.416
16
10.012
2
20.024
17
5.152
4
20.608
18
2.280
2
4.560
19
0.988
4
3.952
20
0.000
1
0.000
1 = 1336.312
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 2631.334 m3
=
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
0.61552937
Asn
0.000
39.536
82.032
392.784
312.736
823.200
479.952
1058.512
561.280
1164.960
592.720
1184.304
580.608
1120.704
533.568
936.240
320.384
350.336
82.080
75.088
0.000
10691.024
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
47.052 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at)
93.960
Vsl =
=
APBsl =
=
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
=
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp =
=
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Bawah(ba) sl = ba - at Dalam
93.960
0.000
m
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
15.503 m3
58.725 m
Volume Kapal
1/3 * hs * 1
2615.831 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
2/1 * hs
46.982 m
Langkah
12
1
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
3.8641854
24
7.728 m
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
0
1.860
1
30.268
2
58.664
3
86.268
4
99.968
5
103.148
6
98.872
7
93.948
8
88.132
9
82.360
10
76.572
11
70.796
12
65.048
13
59.296
14
53.572
15
45.400
16
31.052
17
17.244
18
7.988
19
2.508
20
0.000
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 6918.705 m3
Td =
s
As
1
1.860
4
121.072
2
117.328
4
345.072
2
199.936
4
412.592
2
197.744
4
375.792
2
176.264
4
329.440
2
153.144
4
283.184
2
130.096
4
237.184
2
107.144
4
181.600
2
62.104
4
68.976
2
15.976
4
10.032
1
0.000
1 = 3526.540
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
1.2310587
Asn
0.000
121.072
234.656
1035.216
799.744
2062.960
1186.464
2630.544
1410.112
2964.960
1531.440
3115.024
1561.152
3083.392
1500.016
2724.000
993.664
1172.592
287.568
190.608
0.000
28605.184
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
47.659 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.960
93.960

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs *
= 6903.202
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
47.634
sl = ba - at
0.000
Dalam
m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * 1
m3
2/1 * hs
m
Langkah
12
2
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
5.152 m
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
16.900
2
34.564
3
52.972
4
63.920
5
65.964
6
64.376
7
61.216
8
57.364
9
53.516
10
49.668
11
45.840
12
42.088
13
38.324
14
34.520
15
28.984
16
19.292
17
10.148
18
4.720
19
1.564
20
0.000
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 4405.659 m3
24
Td =
s
As
1
0.000
4
67.600
2
69.128
4
211.888
2
127.840
4
263.856
2
128.752
4
244.864
2
114.728
4
214.064
2
99.336
4
183.360
2
84.176
4
153.296
2
69.040
4
115.936
2
38.584
4
40.592
2
9.440
4
6.256
1
0.000
1 = 2242.736
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
Asn
0.000
67.600
138.256
635.664
511.360
1319.280
772.512
1714.048
917.824
1926.576
993.360
2016.960
1010.112
1992.848
966.560
1739.040
617.344
690.064
169.920
118.864
0.000
18318.192
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
48.003 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.960
93.960

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs *
= 4390.156
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
47.965
sl = ba - at
0.000
Dalam
m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * 1
m3
2/1 * hs
m
Langkah
12
3
hs =
5.873 m
Tb =
2.576 m
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
0
0.000
1
6.816
2
14.492
3
23.932
4
28.968
5
30.988
6
30.368
7
28.924
8
27.044
9
25.168
10
23.284
11
21.496
12
19.844
13
18.192
14
16.448
15
13.856
16
9.220
17
4.976
18
2.356
19
0.780
20
0.000
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 2060.230 m3
24
Td =
s
As
1
0.000
4
27.264
2
28.984
4
95.728
2
57.936
4
123.952
2
60.736
4
115.696
2
54.088
4
100.672
2
46.568
4
85.984
2
39.688
4
72.768
2
32.896
4
55.424
2
18.440
4
19.904
2
4.712
4
3.120
1
0.000
1 = 1044.560
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
Asn
0.000
27.264
57.968
287.184
231.744
619.760
364.416
809.872
432.704
906.048
465.680
945.824
476.256
945.984
460.544
831.360
295.040
338.368
84.816
59.280
0.000
8640.112
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
48.651 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.960
93.960

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs *
= 2044.726
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
48.575
sl = ba - at
0.000
Dalam
m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * 1
m3
2/1 * hs
m
Langkah
12
Sebenarnya
hs =
5.873 m
24
Tb =
3.245 m
Td
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A)
s
As
0
0.000
1
0.000
1
9.444
4
37.776
2
19.728
2
39.456
3
31.780
4
127.120
4
38.308
2
76.616
5
40.604
4
162.416
6
39.744
2
79.488
7
37.864
4
151.456
8
35.460
2
70.920
9
33.052
4
132.208
10
30.648
2
61.296
11
28.236
4
112.944
12
25.832
2
51.664
13
23.428
4
93.712
14
21.052
2
42.104
15
17.732
4
70.928
16
11.800
2
23.600
17
6.372
4
25.488
18
3.020
2
6.040
19
1.456
4
5.824
20
0.000
1
0.000
1 = 1371.056
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 2699.346 m3
=
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2 =
1.231058735
Asn
0.000
37.776
78.912
381.360
306.464
812.080
476.928
1060.192
567.360
1189.872
612.960
1242.384
619.968
1218.256
589.456
1063.920
377.600
433.296
108.720
110.656
0.000
11288.160
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
48.409 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.960
93.960

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503
APBsl = {(at/2)(at.b.c) + (sl/3)(sl.b
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs *
= 2683.842
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = 2/1 * hs
=
48.349
sl = ba - at
0.000
Dalam
m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * 1
m3
2/1 * hs
m
Langkah
13
hs =
5.8725 m
Tb =
8.3439 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
0
5.676
1
36.1
2
66.516
3
96.492
4 111.096
5
114.48
6 110.432
7 105.568
8
99.736
9
93.932
10
88.16
11
82.372
12
76.6
13
70.832
14
65.084
15
56.684
16
40.612
17
24.156
18
12.336
19
4.404
20
0
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
8015.61 m3
1
4.17195
26
Td =
As
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
1.846588
5.676
144.4
133.032
385.968
222.192
457.92
220.864
422.272
199.472
375.728
176.32
329.488
153.2
283.328
130.168
226.736
81.224
96.624
24.672
17.616
0
4086.9 S2 =
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
144.4
266.064
1157.904
888.768
2289.6
1325.184
2955.904
1595.776
3381.552
1763.2
3624.368
1838.4
3683.264
1822.352
3401.04
1299.584
1642.608
444.096
334.704
0
33858.77
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
(Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V
=
48.67142 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
APBsl = {(at/2)(at.b.c) + (sl/3)(sl.b.c)
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
8000.107
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
48.65194
sl = ba - at
Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
Station
1
Luas (A)
0
5.676
1
36.1
2
66.516
3
96.492
4 111.096
5
114.48
6 110.432
7 105.568
8
99.736
9
93.932
10
88.16
11
82.372
12
76.6
13
70.832
14
65.084
15
56.684
16
40.612
17
24.156
18
12.336
19
4.404
20
0
0.1419
0.9025
1.6629
2.4123
2.7774
2.862
2.7608
2.6392
2.4934
2.3483
2.204
2.0593
1.915
1.7708
1.6271
1.4171
1.0153
0.6039
0.3084
0.1101
0
Langkah
13
hs =
5.8725 m
Tb =
5.5626 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
0
0
1
18.704
2
38.812
3
60.068
4
71.08
5
74.264
6
72.048
7
68.92
8
65.144
9
61.216
10
57.372
11
53.52
12
49.672
13
45.848
14
42.092
15
36.272
16
25.292
17
14.448
18
7.024
19
2.308
20
0
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
5103.719 m3
2
26
Td =
As
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
0
74.816
77.624
240.272
142.16
297.056
144.096
275.68
130.288
244.864
114.744
214.08
99.344
183.392
84.184
145.088
50.584
57.792
14.048
9.232
0
2599.344 S2 =
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
74.816
155.248
720.816
568.64
1485.28
864.576
1929.76
1042.304
2203.776
1147.44
2354.88
1192.128
2384.096
1178.576
2176.32
809.344
982.464
252.864
175.408
0
21698.74
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
=
49.05178 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
5088.216
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
49.0223
1
sl = ba - at Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
Station
Luas (A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
18.704
38.812
60.068
71.08
74.264
72.048
68.92
65.144
61.216
57.372
53.52
49.672
45.848
42.092
36.272
25.292
14.448
7.024
2.308
0
0
0.4676
0.9703
1.5017
1.777
1.8566
1.8012
1.723
1.6286
1.5304
1.4343
1.338
1.2418
1.1462
1.0523
0.9068
0.6323
0.3612
0.1756
0.0577
0
Langkah
13
hs =
5.8725 m
Tb =
2.7813 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
0
0
1
7.572
2
16.136
3
26.612
4
32.312
5
34.612
6
34.096
7
32.688
8
30.808
9
28.932
10
27.052
11
25.168
12
23.288
13
21.5
14
19.74
15
16.932
16
11.524
17
6.396
18
3.14
19
1.092
20
0
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
2368.826 m3
3
26
Td =
As
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
0
30.288
32.272
106.448
64.624
138.448
68.192
130.752
61.616
115.728
54.104
100.672
46.576
86
39.48
67.728
23.048
25.584
6.28
4.368
0
1202.208 S2 =
Asn
0
0
1
30.288
2
64.544
3 319.344
4 258.496
5
692.24
6 409.152
7 915.264
8 492.928
9 1041.552
10
541.04
11 1107.392
12 558.912
13
1118
14
552.72
15 1015.92
16 368.768
17 434.928
18
113.04
19
82.992
20
0
10117.52
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
=
49.48257 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
2353.322
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
49.42168
1
sl = ba - at Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
Station
Luas (A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
7.572
16.136
26.612
32.312
34.612
34.096
32.688
30.808
28.932
27.052
25.168
23.288
21.5
19.74
16.932
11.524
6.396
3.14
1.092
0
0
0.1893
0.4034
0.6653
0.8078
0.8653
0.8524
0.8172
0.7702
0.7233
0.6763
0.6292
0.5822
0.5375
0.4935
0.4233
0.2881
0.1599
0.0785
0.0273
0
Langkah
13 Sebenarnya
hs =
5.8725 m
26
Tb =
3.129028 m
Td =
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
As
n
0
0
1
0
1
9.056
4
36.224
2
19.028
2
38.056
3
30.992
4 123.968
4
37.532
2
75.064
5
40.032
4 160.128
6
39.404
2
78.808
7
37.784
4 151.136
8
35.636
2
71.272
9 33.5088
4 134.0352
10
31.336
2
62.672
11
29.192
4 116.768
12
27.04
2
54.08
13
24.88
4
99.52
14
22.632
2
45.264
15
19.352
4
77.408
16
13.168
2
26.336
17
7.312
4
29.248
18
3.592
2
7.184
19
1.248
4
4.992
20
0
1
0
S1 =
1392.163 S2 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
2740.663 m3
1.846588
Asn
0
0
1
36.224
2
76.112
3 371.904
4 300.256
5
800.64
6 472.848
7 1057.952
8 570.176
9 1206.317
10
626.72
11 1284.448
12
648.96
13 1293.76
14 633.696
15 1161.12
16 421.376
17 497.216
18 129.312
19
94.848
20
0
11683.88
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
=
49.33901 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
2725.159
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
49.28561
td
sl = ba - at Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
75
1
Station
Luas (A)
0
0
1
9.056
2
19.028
3
30.992
4
37.532
5
40.032
6
39.404
7
37.784
8
35.636
9 33.5088
10
31.336
11
29.192
12
27.04
13
24.88
14
22.632
15
19.352
16
13.168
17
7.312
18
3.592
19
1.248
20
0
0
0.2264
0.4757
0.7748
0.9383
1.0008
0.9851
0.9446
0.8909
0.83772
0.7834
0.7298
0.676
0.622
0.5658
0.4838
0.3292
0.1828
0.0898
0.0312
0
Langkah
14
hs =
5.8725 m
Tb =
8.959 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
0
11.152
1
42.156
2
74.7
3 106.284
4
122.14
5 125.972
6
122
7 117.252
8 111.416
9
105.58
10
99.744
11
93.92
12
88.148
13
82.376
14
76.624
15
67.972
16
50.232
17
31.332
18
16.728
19
6.248
20
0
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
9119.805 m3
1
4.479715
28
Td =
As
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
2.462117
11.152
168.624
149.4
425.136
244.28
503.888
244
469.008
222.832
422.32
199.488
375.68
176.296
329.504
153.248
271.888
100.464
125.328
33.456
24.992
0
4650.984 S2 =
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
168.624
298.8
1275.408
977.12
2519.44
1464
3283.056
1782.656
3800.88
1994.88
4132.48
2115.552
4283.552
2145.472
4078.32
1607.424
2130.576
602.208
474.848
0
39135.3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
=
49.42946 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
APBsl = {(at/2)(at.b.c) + (sl/3)(sl.
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
9104.301
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
49.41363
sl = ba - at Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
Station
1
Luas (A)
0
11.152
1
42.156
2
74.7
3 106.284
4
122.14
5 125.972
6
122
7 117.252
8 111.416
9
105.58
10
99.744
11
93.92
12
88.148
13
82.376
14
76.624
15
67.972
16
50.232
17
31.332
18
16.728
19
6.248
20
0
0.2788
1.0539
1.8675
2.6571
3.0535
3.1493
3.05
2.9313
2.7854
2.6395
2.4936
2.348
2.2037
2.0594
1.9156
1.6993
1.2558
0.7833
0.4182
0.1562
0
Langkah
14
hs =
5.8725 m
Tb =
5.973 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
0
0
1
20.636
2
42.656
3
65.976
4
78.22
5
81.924
6
79.7
7
76.612
8
72.76
9
68.912
10
65.068
11
61.208
12
57.36
13
53.512
14
49.696
15
43.552
16
31.276
17
18.744
18
9.676
19
4.096
20
0
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
5797.003 m3
2
28
Td =
As
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
0
82.544
85.312
263.904
156.44
327.696
159.4
306.448
145.52
275.648
130.136
244.832
114.72
214.048
99.392
174.208
62.552
74.976
19.352
16.384
0
2953.512 S2 =
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
82.544
170.624
791.712
625.76
1638.48
956.4
2145.136
1164.16
2480.832
1301.36
2693.152
1376.64
2782.624
1391.488
2613.12
1000.832
1274.592
348.336
311.296
0
25149.09
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
=
50.02753 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
5781.5
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
50.0042
1
sl = ba - at Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
Station
Luas (A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
20.636
42.656
65.976
78.22
81.924
79.7
76.612
72.76
68.912
65.068
61.208
57.36
53.512
49.696
43.552
31.276
18.744
9.676
4.096
0
0
0.5159
1.0664
1.6494
1.9555
2.0481
1.9925
1.9153
1.819
1.7228
1.6267
1.5302
1.434
1.3378
1.2424
1.0888
0.7819
0.4686
0.2419
0.1024
0
Langkah
14
hs =
5.8725 m
Tb =
2.986 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
0
0
1
8.348
2
17.776
3
29.276
4
35.64
5
38.224
6
37.812
7
36.444
8
34.564
9
32.684
10
30.804
11
28.924
12
27.044
13
25.164
14
23.168
15
20.008
16
13.828
17
7.82
18
3.928
19
2.048
20
0
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
2687.272 m3
3
28
Td =
As
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
0
33.392
35.552
117.104
71.28
152.896
75.624
145.776
69.128
130.736
61.608
115.696
54.088
100.656
46.336
80.032
27.656
31.28
7.856
8.192
0
1364.888 S2 =
Asn
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
33.392
71.104
351.312
285.12
764.48
453.744
1020.432
553.024
1176.624
616.08
1272.656
649.056
1308.528
648.704
1200.48
442.496
531.76
141.408
155.648
0
11676.048
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
=
50.28576 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
2671.768
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
50.23679
1
sl = ba - at Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
Station
Luas (A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
8.348
17.776
29.276
35.64
38.224
37.812
36.444
34.564
32.684
30.804
28.924
27.044
25.164
23.168
20.008
13.828
7.82
3.928
2.048
0
0
0.2087
0.4444
0.7319
0.891
0.9556
0.9453
0.9111
0.8641
0.8171
0.7701
0.7231
0.6761
0.6291
0.5792
0.5002
0.3457
0.1955
0.0982
0.0512
0
Langkah
14 Sebenarnya
hs =
5.8725 m
28
Tb =
3.129028 m
Td =
Untuk Kapal
Station
Luas (A) s
As
n
0
0
1
0
1
9.056
4
36.224
2
19.028
2
38.056
3
30.992
4 123.968
4
37.532
2
75.064
5
40.032
4 160.128
6
39.404
2
78.808
7
37.784
4 151.136
8
35.636
2
71.272
9 33.5088
4 134.0352
10
31.336
2
62.672
11
29.192
4 116.768
12
27.04
2
54.08
13
24.88
4
99.52
14
22.632
2
45.264
15
19.352
4
77.408
16
13.168
2
26.336
17
7.312
4
29.248
18
3.592
2
7.184
19
1.248
4
4.992
20
0
1
0
S1 =
1392.163 S2 =
Volume Peluncuran
V=
Vkp + Vsl
=
2740.663 m3
2.462117
Asn
0
0
1
36.224
2
76.112
3 371.904
4 300.256
5
800.64
6 472.848
7 1057.952
8 570.176
9 1206.317
10
626.72
11 1284.448
12
648.96
13 1293.76
14 633.696
15 1161.12
16 421.376
17 497.216
18 129.312
19
94.848
20
0
11683.88
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB =
=
49.33901 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.96
93.96

Vsl =
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.5034
=
58.725
Volume Kapal
Vkp =
1/3 * hs * S1
=
2725.159
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
49.28561
td
sl = ba - at Dalam
0m
epatu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
S2/S1 * hs
m
1
Station
Luas (A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
9.056
19.028
30.992
37.532
40.032
39.404
37.784
35.636
33.5088
31.336
29.192
27.04
24.88
22.632
19.352
13.168
7.312
3.592
1.248
0
0
0.2264
0.4757
0.7748
0.9383
1.0008
0.9851
0.9446
0.8909
0.83772
0.7834
0.7298
0.676
0.622
0.5658
0.4838
0.3292
0.1828
0.0898
0.0312
0
BAB IV
PERHITUNGAN PELUNCURAN
PERIODE I
Periode ini dimulai pada saat kapal dilepas dan berakhir pada saat menyentuh air
(Ap base line menyentuh permukaan air)
a. Syarat kapal bergerak jika F1>F3
P cos
N
F1 = P sin
Keterangan :
= 3194.9263
ton
= Sudut kemiringan landasan
=3
Gaya-gaya yang diuraikan pada P adalah :
1. F1 = P sin
= 167.21
ton
P
cos
2. F2 =
= 3190.55
ton
3. F3 = f x F2
Dimana :
f = koefisien gesek pada landasan
f=
0.0240
, untuk tekanan :
f=
0.0320
, untuk tekanan :
f=
0.0400
, untuk tekanan :
Tekanan rata-rata pada landasan
T = P/n.b.s =
20.61
Sehingga :
f=
0.0315
F3 = 100.55
ton
gaya berat kapal

gaya berat kapal normal posisi miring
lawan gaya berat kapal pada posisi miring
30.00 ton/m2
20.00 ton/m3
10.00 ton/m4
ton/m2
Karena F1>F3 maka dapat bergerak sehingga memenuhi persyaratan

b. Pembebanan pada Periode I
Pembebanan rata-rata yang bekerja pada landasan untuk tiap meter ( q ) :
q =P/ S
dimana :
= 3194.9263 ton
S = Panjang sepatu luncur
=
93.960
m
q=
34.0030
ton/m
Pembebanan pada landasan dapat digambarkan sebagai trapesium dengan
panjang S dan sisi-sisi sejajar qd dan qb.
qd
qb
midship
LCG
X
S
Keterangan :
X = Jarak titik berat bidang beban terhadap ujung belakang bidang beban
= [ S/2 - LCG ]
LCG = -1.8187 m
=
45.1613
m
Pembebanan depan (qd) :
qd = [2q x (3X - S)] / S
=
30.05
ton/m
Pembebanan belakang (qb) :
qb = [2q x (2S - 3X)] / S
=
37.95
ton/m
c. Jarak yang ditempuh Ap base line kapal menyentuh permukaan air
l = Tinggi sepatu peluncur / Tg
=
5.72
m
PERIODE II
Periode ini dimulai pada akhir periode I dan berakhir pada waktu kapal mulai
mengapung (Stern Lift) yaitu jika
Vgab . d - PC > 0
dimana :
PC = Momen dari gaya berat terhadap ujung belakang peluncur
Vgab . d = Momen dari gaya tekan keatas terhadap ujung belakang peluncur
dimana :
maka :
PC = P x [ (Lpp/2)-LCG]
P = Berat peluncuran =
LCG =
-1.8187 m
m = Jarak Fp ke ujung depan sepatu
=
11.745 m
PC =
144287.0879 tonm
3194.93 ton
AN
F3 = Pf cos
F2 = P cos
posisi miring
ada posisi miring
ng peluncur
belakang peluncur
Perhitungan Keseluruhan Untuk Periode II

Item
Satuan
S
So
Sn
Tb
Tb'
f = APB
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
h
a = g - (Sn - )
b = (Sn - ) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
V
gV
gVb
gVd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
gVd - Pc
Cek Stern Lift
P - Gv
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
ton
ton.m
ton.m
ton
ton.m
ton.m
ton.m
ton.m
-
Langkah
1
2
25.000
25.000
93.960
93.960
11.745
23.490
17.469
29.214
0.958
1.573
1.258
1.873
6.539
12.861
56.906
56.906
11.745
11.745
64.437
52.692
-14.069
-8.647
48.799
48.799
99.166
92.844
5.515
52.726
5.653
54.044
79.530
467.301
560.551
5017.651
3194.926
3194.926
205871.397 168346.988
155908.184 155908.184
316828.737 296629.615
-155347.633 -150890.534
Belum
Belum
3189.274
3140.882
3
25.000
93.960
35.235
40.959
2.189
2.489
18.291
56.906
11.745
40.947
-2.332
48.799
87.414
194.789
199.659
465.557
17452.980
3194.926
130822.579
155908.184
279280.959
-138455.204
Belum
2995.267
4
25.000
93.960
46.980
52.704
2.804
3.104
22.928
56.906
11.745
29.202
4.777
48.799
82.777
462.509
474.072
-2264.504
39242.396
3194.926
93298.170
155908.184
264467.601
-116665.789
Belum
2720.855
5
25.000
93.960
58.725
64.449
3.420
3.720
27.091
56.906
11.745
17.457
12.358
48.799
78.614
870.589
892.354
-11028.087
70151.560
3194.926
55773.761
155908.184
251166.211
-85756.624
Belum
2302.573
6
25.000
93.960
70.470
76.194
4.035
4.335
31.058
56.906
11.745
5.712
20.136
48.799
74.647
1418.481
1453.943
-29277.166
108532.578
3194.926
18249.352
155908.184
238491.808
-47375.606
Belum
1740.983
7
25.000
93.960
82.215
87.939
4.651
4.951
34.949
56.906
11.745
-6.033
27.990
48.799
70.756
2104.135
2156.738
-60367.671
152602.003
3194.926
-19275.057
155908.184
226059.955
-3306.181
Belum
1038.188
8
25.000
93.960
93.960
99.684
5.266
5.566
38.767
56.906
11.745
-17.778
35.918
48.799
66.938
2925.357
2998.491
-107699.039
200714.203
3194.926
-56799.466
155908.184
213863.271
44806.019
Stern lift
196.435
9
25.000
93.960
105.705
111.429
5.882
6.182
41.995
56.906
11.745
-29.523
44.435
48.799
63.710
3849.087
3945.314
-175308.281
251356.812
3194.926
-94323.875
155908.184
203549.435
95448.628
Stern lift
-750.388
10
25.000
93.960
117.450
123.174
9.575
9.875
44.455
56.906
11.745
-41.268
53.720
48.799
61.250
4836.936
4957.859
-266334.633
303670.578
3194.926
-131848.284
155908.184
195690.342
147762.394
Stern lift
-1762.933
Pembebanan Landasan
1
S' =(S+h)-(Sn-)
Q = P - gV
x =(gVb - Pa)/Q
1/3S'
2/3S'
x' = x - - (Sn - h)]
Beban Landasan
m
Ton
m
m
m
m
Trapesium (1/3S'<x<2/3S')
q = Q/S'
ton/m
qf = 2q(3x - S')/S'
ton/m
qa = 2q(2S' -3x)/S' ton/m
113.236
3189.274
64.576
37.745
75.490
45.300
trapesium
2
101.491
3140.882
53.747
33.830
67.660
46.217
trapesium
3
89.746
2995.267
43.832
29.915
59.830
48.046
trapesium
4
78.001
2720.855
33.458
26.000
52.000
49.417
trapesium
5
66.256
2302.573
19.433
22.085
44.170
47.137
segitiga 1
6
54.511
1740.983
-6.334
18.170
36.340
33.115
segitiga 1
7
42.766
1038.188
-76.713
14.255
28.510
-25.519
segitiga 1
28.165
40.042
16.288
30.948
36.440
25.455
33.375
31.052
35.698
34.882
20.010
49.755
Segitiga 1 (x < 1/3S')

q = Q/3x
ton/m
qd = 0
ton/m
qb = 2q
ton/m
39.496
0.000
78.992
-91.617
0.000
-183.235
-4.511
0.000
-9.022
Segitiga 2 (2/3S' < x)

q = Q/3x
ton/m
qd = 2q
ton/m
qb = 0
ton/m
5
-
6
-
7
-
10
31.021
196.435
-259.116
10.340
20.680
-196.177
19.276
-750.388
107.923
6.425
12.850
182.608
7.531
-1762.933
76.286
2.510
5.020
162.715
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
PENGECEKAN DENGAN GRAFIK EXCEL UNTUK Q :

q
qf
qa
1
2
3
4
28.164923082 30.947501902 33.3750646074 34.8824583167
40.041644643 36.440038872 31.0523429251 20.0103576974
16.288201522 25.454964933 35.6977862897 49.754558936
8
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
Grafik cek kondisi tiping
Grafik hubungan antara P dan Q

3500
3000
2500
T on
2000
1500
1000
500
0
1
langkah
grafik untuk Q :
Grafik hubungan yVd dan Pc
60
50
250000
200000
40
150000
100000
30
ton . m
Pc
50000
yVd
0
-50000
20
yVd-Pc
-100000
-150000
10
-200000
langkah
0
0
5854.514
6000.877
3194.926
Stern lift
-2805.951
PERHITUNGAN PADA SAAT STERN LIFT

Dari perhitungan periode II, dapat diketahui bahwa stern lift kapal terjadi antara langkah 7 dan 8.
Selanjutnya dalam perhitungan ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah yang sesungguhnya saat
terjadi stern lift. Dan mendapatkan harga-harga variabel dalam diagram peluncuran ini.
5.8725
jarak station :
LANGKAH
7
8
9
gVd - Pc
-3306.1808895936 44806.0191 95448.628
Dengan menggunakan persamaan linear, selanjutnya dapat diketahui langkah yang sebenarnya
pada saat terjadi stern lift.
y1 = 7
y2 = 8
x1 = -3306.1808895936
x2 = 44806.019
x3 =
9
y3 = 95448.628
Persamaan linear yang digunakan :

y = (x - x1) (x - x2) y0 + (x - x0)(x - x2) y1 + (x - x0) (x - x1) y2
(x0 - x1) (x0 - x2)
(x1 - x0) (x1 - x2) (x2 - x0) (x2 - x1)
=
7.0703
Jadi stern lift terjadi pada langkah ke
x =
7.07028
Data dari bonjean untuk langkah tersebut adalah :

Tb =
4.6940 m
Jarak dari ujung sepatu

Jarak dari transom
Td =
2.3469904572
-1.599094 m
4.39351 m
89.56649 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Luas (A)
0.000
14.100
28.024
41.996
47.464
47.016
42.984
37.708
32.232
26.620
21.152
16.156
11.200
6.236
1.268
0.000
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
2219.400 m3
As
0.000
56.400
56.048
167.984
94.928
188.064
85.968
150.832
64.464
106.480
42.304
64.624
22.400
24.944
2.536
0.000
0.000
1127.976
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
S2 =
Asn
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
35.461 m
0.000
56.400
112.096
503.952
379.712
940.320
515.808
1055.824
515.712
958.320
423.040
710.864
268.800
324.272
35.504
0.000
0.000
6800.624
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at)
66.147
71.872
5.724

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
11.387 m3
=
46.270 m
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
=
2208.013 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
35.406 m
Variabel yang bisa dihitung dalam kondisi ini adalah :

Item
Satuan
S
So
Sn
Tb
Tb'
f = APB
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
h
a = (Sn - ) - g
b = (Sn - ) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
V
gV
gVb
gVd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
gVd - Pc
gVb - Pa
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
ton
ton.m
ton.m
ton
ton.m
ton.m
ton.m
ton.m
ton.m
Langkah
7.07028
25.000
93.960
83.040
88.765
4.694
4.994
35.461
56.906
11.745
-6.858
28.303
48.799
70.244
2219.400
2274.885
64386.962
159796.231
3194.926
-21912.122
155908.184
224423.330
3888.047
86299.084
Langkah
7.07028
41.940
920.042
93.799
13.980
27.960
145.819
segitiga 2
Item
Satuan
S' =(S+h)-(Sn+)
Q = P - gV
x =(gVb - Pa)/Q
1/3S'
2/3S'
x' = x -[l - (Sn - h)]
Pembebanan
m
Ton
m
m
m
m
-
Trapesium (1/3S'<x<2/3S')
q = Q/S'
qf = 2q(3x - S')/S'
qa = 2q(2S' -3x)/S'
ton/m
ton/m
ton/m
Segitiga 1 (x < 1/3S')

q = Q/3x
qd = 0
qb = 2q
ton/m
ton/m
ton/m
Segitiga 2 (2/3S' < x)

q = Q/3x
qd = 2q
qb = 0
ton/m
ton/m
ton/m
21.937
43.874
0.000
Dalam
m
) + (sl/3)(sl.b.c)}/Vsl + h
Perhitungan Keseluruhan Untuk Periode III

Harga Persamaan Satuan
7-1
25.000
93.960
82.215
87.939
4.651
4.951
Langkah 7
7-2
25.000
93.960
82.215
87.939
3.100
3.400
7-3
25.000
93.960
82.215
87.939
1.550
1.850
8. - 1
25.000
93.960
93.960
99.684
5.266
5.566
Langkah 8
8. - 2
25.000
93.960
93.960
99.684
3.511
3.811
25.000
93.960
93.960
99.684
1.755
2.055
9. - 1
25.000
93.960
105.705
111.705
5.882
6.182
Langkah 9
9. - 2
25.000
93.960
105.705
111.705
3.921
4.221
8. - 3
S
So
Sn
Tb
Tb'
Td
f = APB
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
34.949
31.323
36.572
38.767
39.238
40.402
41.995
42.441
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
h
a = (Sn -) - g
b = (Sn -) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
V
V
Vb
Vd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
S' = c - a
Q = P - V
q = Q/(0,05S)
Vd - Pc
m
m
m
m
m
m3
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton.m
m
Ton
ton
11.745
6.033
27.990
48.799
70.756
2104.135
2156.738
60367.671
152602.003
3194.926
19275.057
155908.184
226059.955
42.766
1038.188
220.985
-3306.181
11.745
6.033
31.616
48.799
74.382
1576.784
1616.204
51098.608
120216.636
3194.926
19275.057
155908.184
237645.306
42.766
1578.722
336.041
-35691.548
11.745
6.033
26.368
48.799
69.133
649.806
666.051
17562.298
46046.429
3194.926
19275.057
155908.184
220876.235
42.766
2528.875
538.288
-109861.756
11.745
17.778
35.918
48.799
66.938
2925.357
2998.491
107699.039
200714.203
3194.926
56799.466
155908.184
213863.271
31.021
196.435
41.813
44806.019
11.745
17.778
35.446
48.799
66.467
1865.535
1912.174
67779.112
127095.997
3194.926
56799.466
155908.184
212356.422
31.021
1282.753
273.042
-28812.188
11.745
17.778
34.283
48.799
65.303
878.846
900.817
30882.501
58826.429
3194.926
56799.466
155908.184
208639.672
31.021
2294.110
488.316
-97081.755
11.745
29.799
44.710
48.799
63.710
3849.087
3945.314
176395.842
251356.812
3194.926
95204.585
155908.184
203549.435
19.000
-750.388
-159.725
95448.628
11.745
29.799
44.264
48.799
63.264
2459.481
2520.968
111587.041
159485.440
3194.926
95204.585
155908.184
202122.420
19.000
673.958
143.456
3577.255
Hasil Interpolasi berdasarkan Tb yang sebenarnya yang telah diperoleh

S
So
Sn
Tb
Td
f = APB
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
h
a = (Sn -) - g
b = (Sn -) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
V
V
Vb
Vd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
S'
Q = P - V
q = Q/(0,05S)
P - gV
P - gV
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton.m
m
Ton
ton
Ton.m
7.1
Langkah 7
7.3
25.000
93.960
82.215
87.939
4.651
25.000
93.960
82.215
87.939
1.550
34.949
56.906
11.745
6.033
27.990
48.799
70.756
2104.135
2156.738
60367.671
152602.003
3194.926
19275.057
155908.184
226059.955
42.766
1038.188
36.572
56.906
11.745
6.033
26.368
48.799
69.133
649.806
666.051
17562.298
46046.429
3194.926
19275.057
155908.184
220876.235
42.766
2528.875
220.985
yg gada titiknya adalah sarat sebenarnya pada langkah tsb

Langkah 8
8.2
8.1
25.000
93.960
82.215
87.939
4.839
25.000
93.960
93.960
99.684
5.266
25.000
93.960
93.960
99.684
3.511
34.851
56.906
11.745
6.033
28.089
48.799
70.854
2192.379
2247.188
63120.613
159223.089
3194.926
19275.057
155908.184
226374.486
42.766
947.738
38.767
56.906
11.745
17.778
35.918
48.799
66.938
2925.357
2998.491
107699.039
200714.203
3194.926
56799.466
155908.184
213863.271
31.021
196.435
39.238
56.906
11.745
17.778
35.446
48.799
66.467
1865.535
1912.174
67779.112
127095.997
3194.926
56799.466
155908.184
212356.422
31.021
1282.753
538.288
201.732
41.813
273.042
1038.188
2528.875
1038.188
196.435
1282.753
9.1
25.000
93.960
93.960
99.684
4.215
-1.231
39.015
56.906
11.745
17.778
35.669
48.799
66.690
2343.306
2401.889
85673.372
160181.545
3194.926
56799.466
155908.184
213069.077
31.021
793.037
168.803
793.037
66.577
6
Langkah 9
9.2
25.000
93.960
105.705
111.705
5.882
25.000
93.960
105.705
111.705
3.921
41.995
56.906
11.745
29.799
44.710
48.799
63.710
3849.087
3945.314
176395.842
251356.812
3194.926
95204.585
155908.184
203549.435
19.000
-750.388
42.441
56.906
11.745
29.799
44.264
48.799
63.264
2459.481
2520.968
111587.041
159485.440
3194.926
95204.585
155908.184
202122.420
19.000
673.958
-159.725
-750.388
7
143.456
673.958
8
3189.2736257 3140.882362272 2995.267167147 2720.854736022 2302.5727103974
1740.9828927724 1038.18802965
196.4353310224
1
2
3
4
5
3189.2736257 3140.882362272 2995.267167147 2720.854736022 2302.5727103974
6
7
1740.9828927724 1038.18802965
8
793.037
Tabel Data Diagram Peluncuran
H =
Harga Persamaan
Satuan
S
So
Sn
Tb
Td
f = APB
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
h
a = g - (Sn -)
b = (Sn -) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
V
V
Vb
Vd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
S' =(S+h)-(Sn-)
Q = P - V
x =(Vb - Pa)/Q
x' = Sn- - h + x
q
qf
qa
Fre floating
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
ton
ton.m
ton.m
ton
ton.m
ton.m
ton.m
m
ton
m
m
ton/m
ton/m
ton/m
11.745 ;PANJANG TIAP LANGKAH
2
3
4
5
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
11.745
23.490
35.235
46.980
58.725
17.469
29.214
40.959
52.704
64.449
0.958
1.573
2.189
2.804
3.420
-5.540
-4.924
-4.309
-3.693
-3.078
6.539
12.861
18.291
22.928
27.091
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
64.437
52.692
40.947
29.202
17.457
-14.069
-8.647
-2.332
4.777
12.358
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
99.166
92.844
87.414
82.777
78.614
5.515
52.726
194.789
462.509
870.589
5.653
54.044
199.659
474.072
892.354
79.530
467.301
465.557
-2264.504
-11028.087
560.551
5017.651
17452.980
39242.396
70151.560
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
205871.397
168346.988
130822.579
93298.170
55773.761
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
316828.737
296629.615
279280.959
264467.601
251166.211
93.960
93.960
89.746
78.001
66.256
3189.274
3140.882
2995.267
2720.855
2302.573
-64.526
-53.450
-43.521
-35.122
-29.012
-83.802
-60.981
-39.307
-19.163
-1.307
28.165
30.948
33.375
34.882 40.042
36.440
31.052
20.010 16.288
25.455
35.698
49.755 blm free floating blm free floating
blm free floating blm free floatingblm free floating
Langkah 9
9. - 3
25.000
93.960
105.705
111.705
1.961
2.261
10. - 1
25.000
93.960
117.450
123.450
6.497
6.797
Langkah 10
10. - 2
25.000
93.960
117.450
123.450
4.332
4.632
10. - 3
25.000
93.960
117.450
123.450
2.166
2.466
11. - 1
25.000
93.960
129.195
135.195
7.113
7.413
Langkah 11
11. - 2
25.000
93.960
129.195
135.195
4.742
5.042
11. - 3
25.000
93.960
129.195
135.195
2.371
2.671
12. - 1
25.000
93.960
140.940
146.940
7.728
8.028
Langkah 12
12. - 2
25.000
93.960
140.940
146.940
5.152
5.452
12. - 3
25.000
93.960
140.940
146.940
2.576
2.876
43.628
44.455
44.936
47.164
46.282
46.643
47.568
47.659
48.003
48.651
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
11.745
29.799
43.077
48.799
62.077
1152.169
1180.973
50872.989
73311.477
3194.926
95204.585
155908.184
198332.012
19.000
2013.953
428.683
-82596.708
11.745
41.544
53.995
48.799
61.250
4836.936
4957.859
267701.311
303670.578
3194.926
132728.994
155908.184
195690.342
7.255
-1762.933
-375.252
147762.394
11.745
41.544
53.514
48.799
60.769
3104.579
3182.194
170293.132
193379.948
3194.926
132728.994
155908.184
194153.691
7.255
12.732
2.710
37471.764
11.745
41.544
51.286
48.799
58.541
1487.402
1524.588
78189.995
89250.877
3194.926
132728.994
155908.184
187034.177
7.255
1670.339
355.543
-66657.307
11.745
53.289
63.913
48.799
59.423
5854.514
6000.877
383536.747
356592.807
3194.926
170253.403
155908.184
189853.527
-4.490
-2805.951
-597.265
200684.623
11.745
53.289
63.552
48.799
59.062
3748.628
3842.344
244190.441
226938.317
3194.926
170253.403
155908.184
188700.236
-4.490
-647.418
-137.807
71030.133
11.745
53.289
62.627
48.799
58.137
1757.678
1801.620
112830.487
104741.211
3194.926
170253.403
155908.184
185744.153
-4.490
1393.306
296.574
-51166.973
11.745
65.034
74.281
48.799
58.046
6918.705
7091.673
526776.135
411642.823
3194.926
207777.812
155908.184
185452.495
-16.235
-3896.747
-829.448
255734.638
11.745
11.745
65.034
65.034
73.937
73.289
48.799
48.799
57.702
57.054
4405.659
2060.230
4515.801
2111.735
333883.857
154767.061
260569.834
120483.038
3194.926
3194.926
207777.812
207777.812
155908.184
155908.184
184353.005
182283.459
-16.235
-16.235
-1320.874
1083.191
-281.157
230.564
104661.650
-35425.146
Langkah 9
9
25.000
93.960
105.705
111.705
3.842
-0.616
42.548
56.906
11.745
29.799
44.157
48.799
63.157
2465.056
2526.683
111570.658
159577.628
3194.926
95204.585
155908.184
201781.871
19.000
668.244
142.240
668.244
Langkah 10
10.3
10.2
25.000
93.960
117.450
123.450
4.332
25.000
93.960
117.450
123.450
2.166
44.936
56.906
11.745
41.544
53.514
48.799
60.769
3104.579
3182.194
170293.132
193379.948
3194.926
132728.994
155908.184
194153.691
7.255
12.732
47.164
56.906
11.745
41.544
51.286
48.799
58.541
1487.402
1524.588
78189.995
89250.877
3194.926
132728.994
155908.184
187034.177
7.255
1670.339
2.710
12.732
355.543
1670.339
9
10
11
-750.38796668 -1762.9326382 -2805.9510824286
9
668.244
10
578.500
11
497.809
10
25.000
93.960
117.450
123.450
3.566
0.000
45.189
56.906
11.745
41.544
53.261
48.799
60.516
2552.611
2616.427
139354.583
158336.758
3194.926
132728.994
155908.184
193345.483
7.255
578.500
123.137
578.500
11. - 1
Langkah 11
11. - 2
25.000
93.960
129.195
135.195
7.113
25.000
93.960
129.195
135.195
4.742
46.282
56.906
11.745
53.289
63.913
48.799
59.423
5854.514
6000.877
383536.747
356592.807
3194.926
170253.403
155908.184
189853.527
-4.490
-2805.951
46.643
56.906
11.745
53.289
63.552
48.799
59.062
3748.628
3842.344
244190.441
226938.317
3194.926
170253.403
155908.184
188700.236
-4.490
-647.418
-597.265
-137.807
200684.623
71030.133
11
25.000
93.960
129.195
135.195
3.380
0.616
47.052
56.906
11.745
53.289
63.143
48.799
58.653
2631.334
2697.117
170305.421
158195.364
3194.926
170253.403
155908.184
187393.588
-4.490
497.809
105.962
497.809
12. - 1
Langkah 12
12. - 2
25.000
93.960
140.940
146.940
7.728
25.000
93.960
140.940
146.940
5.152
47.659
56.906
11.745
65.034
74.281
48.799
58.046
6918.705
7091.673
526776.135
411642.823
3194.926
207777.812
155908.184
185452.495
-16.235
-3896.747
48.003
56.906
11.745
65.034
73.937
48.799
57.702
4405.659
4515.801
333883.857
260569.834
3194.926
207777.812
155908.184
184353.005
-16.235
-1320.874
-829.448
-281.157
255734.638
104661.650
12
25.000
93.960
140.940
146.940
3.245
1.231
48.409
56.906
11.745
65.034
73.531
48.799
57.296
2699.346
2766.829
203447.770
158528.299
3194.926
207777.812
155908.184
183056.559
-16.235
428.097
91.123
428.097
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
93.960
70.470
82.215
93.960
105.705
117.450
129.195
140.940
152.685
164.430
76.194
87.939
99.684
111.429
123.174
134.919
146.664
158.409
170.154
4.035
4.651
4.215
3.842
3.566
3.380
3.245
8.344
5.563
-2.462
-1.847
-1.231
-0.616
0.000
0.616
1.231
1.847
0.000
31.058
34.949
39.015
42.548
45.189
47.052
48.409
49.339
49.339
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
56.906
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
11.745
5.712
-6.033
-17.778
-29.523
-41.268
-53.013
-64.758
-76.503
-88.248
20.136
27.990
35.669
43.881
52.986
62.868
73.255
84.070
95.815
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
48.799
74.647
70.756
66.690
63.157
60.516
58.653
57.296
56.366
56.366
1418.481
2104.135
2343.306
2465.056
2552.611
2631.334
2699.346
2740.663
2740.663
1453.943
2156.738
2401.889
2526.683
2616.427
2697.117
2766.829
2809.179
2809.179
-29277.166
-60367.671
-85673.372
-110874.155
-138633.341
-169561.937
-202685.069
-236168.652
-269162.465
108532.578
152602.003
160181.545
159577.628
158336.758
158195.364
158528.299
158342.187
158342.187
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
3194.926
18249.352
-19275.057
-56799.466
-94323.875
-131848.284
-169372.693
-206897.102
-244421.511
-281945.920
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
155908.184
238491.808
226059.955
213069.077
201781.871
193345.483
187393.588
183056.559
180085.190
180085.190
54.511
42.766
31.021
19.276
7.531
-4.214
-15.959
-27.704
-39.449
1740.983
1038.188
793.037
668.244
578.500
497.809
428.097
385.747
385.747
-27.299
-39.581
-36.409
-24.767
-11.729
-0.380
9.839
21.394
33.139
12.151
11.613
26.530
49.918
74.701
97.794
119.758
143.059
166.549
-91.617
-4.511
168.803
142.240
123.137
105.962
-829.448
-281.157
91.123
0.000
0.000
337.606
284.480
246.275
211.924
-1658.896
-562.313
182.247
-183.235
-9.022
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
blm free floatingblm free floatingblm free floating blm free floating blm free floating blm free floating blm free floating blm free floatingblm free floating
PERHITUNGAN PADA SAAT FREE FLOATING
Dari perhitungan periode III, dapat diketahui bahwa free floating kapal terjadi antara langkah 8 dan 9.
Selanjutnya dalam perhitungan ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah yang sesungguhnya saat terjadi
free floating. Dan mendapatkan harga-harga variabel dalam diagram peluncuran ini.
jarak station :
5.8725
LANGKAH
11
12
13
Q
497.80878 428.09711 385.74683
Dengan menggunakan interpolasi kuadrat dari 3 titik, selanjutnya dapat diketahui langkah yang sebenarnya
pada saat terjadi free floating.
y1 = 11
y2 = 12
y3 =
13
x1 = 497.80878
x2 = 428.09711
x3 = 385.74683
Sehingga untuk harga x = 0 (saat terjadi free floating) didapatkan harga y :

(x0 - x1) (x0 - x2)
(x1 - x0) (x1 - x2) (x2 - x0) (x2 - x1)
= 35.766
Jadi free floating terjadi pada langkah ke 8.77
x = 35.76572 x 2(hpp)
= 426.59452 m dari station Transom
Jarak dari FP
304.44652
kemudian sarat buritan dapat dicari dengan interpolasi 2 titik

dengan sb x sebagai panjang langkah dan y sebagai sarat buritan
jarak station :
5.8725
Sarat Buritan 4.650724 4.2148562 3.8421417

Langkah
7
8
9
0 -1.231059 -0.615529
7
8
9
Dengan menggunakan interpolasi kuadrat dari 2 titik, selanjutnya dapat diketahui sarat yang sebenarnya
pada saat terjadi free floating.
y1 = 4.650724
y2 = 4.2148562
y3 = 3.8421417
x1 =
x2 = 8
x3 =
9
7
Sehingga untuk harga x =35.77 (saat terjadi free floating) didapatkan harga x :
(x0 - x1) (x0 - x2)
(x1 - x0) (x1 - x2) (x2 - x0) (x2 - x1)
= 17.333 m
Jadi free floating terjadi pada sarat 17.33301 m
Data dari bonjean untuk langkah tersebut adalah :

Tb =
17.3330 m
Untuk Kapal
Station
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Luas (A)
0.000
0.985
7.399
11.845
15.795
17.910
18.083
17.435
16.787
16.140
15.492
14.844
14.196
13.549
12.902
12.254
11.389
9.392
6.638
3.610
0.000
s
1
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
1
S1 =
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
=
1382.502 m3
1450.301
V =
As
0.000
3.938
14.798
47.380
31.589
71.641
36.166
69.741
33.575
64.559
30.984
59.376
28.393
54.195
25.803
49.018
22.778
37.569
13.275
14.439
0.000
709.216
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
S2 =
Asn
0.000
3.938
29.597
142.139
126.357
358.206
216.994
488.186
268.598
581.029
309.836
653.136
340.711
704.538
361.242
735.264
364.448
638.670
238.957
274.345
0.000
6836.190
Bouyancy Peluncuran
=
56.563 m
diperoleh volume peluncuran sebesar 1382.502 m3

sehingga diperoleh gaya angkat sebesar 1450.301 ton
Berat peluncuran sebesar
3194.9263 ton
Berat peluncuran = gaya angkat.
sehingga terjadi free floating
Td= 702.024 m
Untuk Sepatu Luncur
Atas(at) Bawah(ba)
93.960
93.960

Vsl = (at + ba)/2 * b * c
=
15.503
APBsl = {(at/2)(at.b.c)+(sl/3)(sl.b.c/2
=
52.853
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 * hs * S1
= 1366.999
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = S2/S1 * hs
=
56.606
sl = ba - at
0.000
Dalam
m
patu Luncur
(at + ba)/2 * b * c
m3
Sepatu Luncur
{(at/2)(at.b.c)+(sl/3)(sl.b.c/2)}/Vsl+h
m
1/3 * hs * S1
m3
m
DIAGRAM UNTUK GAMBAR

PENGATURAN GARIS SKALA PADA GAMBAR :
Harga Persamaan
Satuan
Tb
Sn
S
S'
2/3S'
1/2S'
1/3S'
f = APB
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
h
a = (Sn -) - g
b = (Sn -) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
x =(Vb - Pa)/Q
x' = x -[ - (Sn - h)]
V
V
Vb
Vd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
Q = P - V
q
qf
qa
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton
Ton/m
Ton/m
Ton/m
2
0.96
17.47
93.96
93.96
62.64
46.98
31.32
6.54
56.91
11.75
64.44
-14.07
48.80
99.17
64.53
45.25
5.51
5.65
-79.53
560.55
3194.93
205871.40
155908.18
316828.74
3189.27
28.16
16.29
40.04
3
1.57
29.21
93.96
93.96
62.64
46.98
31.32
12.86
56.91
11.75
52.69
-8.65
48.80
92.84
53.45
45.92
52.73
54.04
-467.30
5017.65
3194.93
168346.99
155908.18
296629.62
3140.88
30.95
25.45
36.44
2.19
40.96
93.96
89.75
59.83
44.87
29.92
18.29
56.91
11.75
40.95
-2.33
48.80
87.41
43.52
47.74
194.79
199.66
-465.56
17452.98
3194.93
130822.58
155908.18
279280.96
2995.27
33.38
35.70
31.05
4
2.80
52.70
93.96
78.00
52.00
39.00
26.00
22.93
56.91
11.75
29.20
4.78
48.80
82.78
35.12
51.08
462.51
474.07
2264.50
39242.40
3194.93
93298.17
155908.18
264467.60
2720.85
34.88
20.01
49.75
5
3.42
64.45
93.96
66.26
44.17
33.13
22.09
27.09
56.91
11.75
17.46
12.36
48.80
78.61
29.01
56.72
870.59
892.35
11028.09
70151.56
3194.93
55773.76
155908.18
251166.21
2302.57
-
6
4.04
76.19
93.96
54.51
36.34
27.26
18.17
31.06
56.91
11.75
5.71
20.14
48.80
74.65
27.30
66.75
1418.48
1453.94
29277.17
108532.58
3194.93
18249.35
155908.18
238491.81
1740.98
-91.62
0.000
-183.23
7
4.65
87.94
93.96
42.77
28.51
21.38
14.26
34.95
56.91
11.75
-6.03
27.99
48.80
70.76
39.58
90.78
2104.13
2156.74
60367.67
152602.00
3194.93
-19275.06
155908.18
226059.96
1038.19
-4.51
0.000
-9.02
Langkah
7.0702759845
4.69
88.76
93.96
41.94
27.96
20.97
13.98
35.46
56.91
11.75
-6.86
28.30
48.80
70.24
-46.17
145.82
2219.40
2274.88
64386.96
159796.23
3194.93
-21912.12
155908.18
224423.33
920.04
21.94
43.87
0.00
9
4.21
99.68
93.96
31.02
20.68
15.51
10.34
39.02
56.91
11.75
-17.78
35.67
48.80
66.69
-36.41
26.53
2343.31
2401.89
85673.37
160181.55
3194.93
-56799.47
155908.18
213069.08
793.04
-
10
3.84
111.43
93.96
19.28
12.85
9.64
6.43
42.55
56.91
11.75
-29.52
43.88
48.80
63.16
-24.77
49.92
2465.06
2526.68
110874.15
159577.63
3194.93
-94323.88
155908.18
201781.87
668.24
-
12.00
11
3.57
123.17
93.96
7.53
5.02
3.77
2.51
45.19
56.91
11.75
-41.27
52.99
48.80
60.52
-11.73
99.70
2552.61
2616.43
138633.34
158336.76
3194.93
-131848.28
155908.18
193345.48
578.50
-
3.38
134.92
93.96
-4.21
-2.81
-2.11
-1.40
47.05
56.91
11.75
-53.01
62.87
48.80
58.65
-0.38
122.79
2631.33
2697.12
169561.94
158195.36
3194.93
-169372.69
155908.18
187393.59
497.81
-
3.24
146.66
93.96
-15.96
-10.64
-7.98
-5.32
48.41
56.91
11.75
-64.76
73.26
48.80
57.30
9.84
144.76
2699.35
2766.83
202685.07
158528.30
3194.93
-206897.10
155908.18
183056.56
428.10
-
DATA
GBR
4.69
134.92
93.96
93.96
62.64
46.98
31.32
47.05
56.91
11.75
64.44
62.87
48.80
99.17
11.38
145.82
2631.33
2697.12
169561.94
160181.55
3194.93
205871.40
155908.18
316828.74
3189.27
34.88
43.87
49.75
88.51
DATA
1
GBR
18.8561
DATA
1
GBR
18.856063
TB
61.78
0.65751
25
16.437846
78.32
0.02904
500
14.519204 P / Gv
49.48
0.00024
50000
12.017211
Pa
35.09
0.70526
25
17.63155
Stern Lift
4.69
88.76
93.96
41.94
27.96
20.97
13.98
35.46
56.91
11.75
-6.86
28.30
48.80
70.24
93.80
145.82
2219.40
2274.88
64386.96
159796.23
3194.93
-21912.12
155908.18
224423.33
920.04
21.94
43.87
0.00
Periode 1
dv/dt = g(-fd)
= 0.180137 m/s2
t
t
t=
Vo =
Vx =
Periode 2
Langkah
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
7.0702759845
8
9
10
35.7657234282
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
19.5904306577
20
9.674 detik
0.000 m/s
1.743 m/s
Jarak
m
ton
11.745
5.653
11.745
54.044
11.745
199.659
11.745
474.072
11.745
892.354
11.745
1453.943
11.745
2156.738
11.745
2274.885
11.745
2401.889
11.745
2526.683
11.745
2616.427
11.745
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
11.75
1450.301
246.65 m
108.65 dari landasan
P
k
ton
3194.926 0.001375
3194.926 0.002733
3194.926 0.005144
3194.926 0.006803
3194.926 0.008079
3194.926 0.008572
3194.926 0.008828
3194.926 0.01134
3194.926 0.008953
3194.926 0.009046
3194.926 0.009121
3194.926 5.46E-005
3194.926 0.000178
3194.926 0.000163
3194.926 0.00015
3194.926 0.00014
3194.926 0.00013
3194.926 0.000122
3194.926 0.000115
3194.926 0.000109
3194.926 0.000103
3194.926 9.97E-005
3194.926 9.77E-005
c
0.810699
0.629331
0.334786
0.200844
0.196768
0.355686
0.604292
0.549544
0.693448
0.738989
0.77219
0.995886
0.986624
0.987739
0.988682
0.98949
0.990191
0.990804
0.991345
0.991826
0.992256
0.992489
0.992643
R
kg
37.447432
72.729449
173.62126
299.31552
419.22703
424.14794
315.89109
442.71497
204.38869
129.45435
77.933731
186.26591
0.5441625
0.0245683
0.1799231
1.0101821
2.5153121
4.6952885
7.5500924
11.079709
15.284127
0.00E+00
20.163336
Vx
m/s
1.629294
1.563323
1.5993655
1.6280019
1.6018985
1.4364091
1.1349852
1.1845284
0.9454952
0.7868183
0.6327962
-3.378378
0.1826022
0.0387998
-0.104999
-0.248795
-0.392588
-0.53638
-0.68017
-0.823959
-0.967747
0
-1.111534
a
m/s^2
0.129
-0.043
-0.534
-1.154
-1.761
-1.839
-1.394
-2.005
-0.890
-0.548
-0.313
-0.713
0.165
0.167
0.166
0.163
0.155
0.145
0.132
0.115
0.095
0.167
0.072
t
detik
10.304
14.508
14.776
14.876
14.956
15.122
15.558
15.836
16.732
18.476
22.022
29.201
19.730
9.538
-1.562
-13.816
-27.556
-27.5079
-42.4631
-44.0234
-61.1427
-57.2654 -0.954423 menit
-65.7113
vo
1.743
kec akhir peroide II
1.184528
lama peluncuran
15.836 detik

Tb
Sn
S
S'
2/3S'
1/2S'
1/3S'
f = APB
g = Lpp/2 + LCG
h
a = (Sn - l) - g
b = (Sn - l) - f
c = (S + h) - g
d = (S + h) - f
x =(gVb - Pa)/Q
x' = x -[l - (Sn - h)]
V
gV
gVb
gVd
P
Pa
Pc
Pd
Q = P - gV
q
qf
qa
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton.m
Ton
Ton/m
Ton/m
Ton/m
Langkah
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 7.1589963087
8
9
10
11
12
0.78297222 1.345832 1.908691 2.471551 3.0344104 3.59727 4.16013 4.2496221102 3.907832 3.489534 3.08624 2.702615 2.238011
16.464341 27.20434 37.94434 48.68434 59.424341 70.164341 80.90434 82.611961362 91.64434 102.3843 113.1243 123.8643 134.6043
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92
85.92 83.71566 72.97566 62.235659 51.495659 40.75566 39.048038638 30.01566 19.27566 8.535659 -2.204341 -12.94434
57.28
57.28 55.81044 48.65044 41.490439 34.330439 27.17044 26.032025759 20.01044 12.85044 5.690439 -1.469561 -8.629561
42.96
42.96 41.85783 36.48783 31.117829 25.747829 20.37783 19.524019319 15.00783 9.637829 4.267829 -1.102171 -6.472171
28.64 27.90522 24.32522 20.74522 17.16522 13.58522 13.016012879 10.00522 6.42522 2.84522 -0.73478 -4.31478
12.6359973 13.66944 18.36134 22.6826 26.518132 30.127297 33.62017 34.202505883 36.81938 41.03408 46.15507 50.47553 54.81339
53.4370441 53.43704 53.43704 53.43704 53.437044 53.437044 53.43704 53.437044144 53.43704 53.43704 53.43704 53.43704 53.43704
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
10.74
61.9727031 51.2327 40.4927 29.7527 19.012703 8.2727031 -2.467297 -4.1749172184 -13.2073 -23.9473 -34.6873 -45.4273 -56.1673
-21.1716563 -11.4651 -5.416999 1.001744 7.9062088 15.037044 22.28417 23.409455479 29.82496 36.35026 41.96927 48.38881 54.79095
43.2229559 43.22296 43.22296 43.22296 43.222956 43.222956 43.22296 43.222955856 43.22296 43.22296 43.22296 43.22296 43.22296
84.0240027 82.99056 78.29866 73.9774 70.141868 66.532703 63.03983 62.457494117 59.84062 55.62592 50.50493 46.18447 41.84661
61.9798223 51.68205 42.31803 34.54201 28.674943 26.350156 34.82231 -38.997183451 -30.08762 -19.28306 -6.878235 -0.738879 9.633299
42.7041633 43.14639 44.52237 47.48636 52.359284 60.774497 79.98665 112.96026058 25.81672 47.36128 95.50611 112.3855 133.4976
0.43004188 27.5421 121.936 332.1536 651.10292 1076.7141 1609.651 1705.3031616 1781.345 1915.504 2097.588 2316.471 2540.202
0.44079292 28.23065 124.9844 340.4574 667.38049 1103.6319 1649.892 1747.9357407 1825.879 1963.392 2150.028 2374.382 2603.707
-9.33231623 -323.6672 -677.0401 341.0511 5276.4495 16595.362 36766.47 40918.223901 54456.76 71369.79 90235.09 114893.5 142659.6
37.0371857 2342.877 9786.108 25186.15 46811.314 73427.616 104008.9 109171.68624 109261.7 109215.5
108587 109659.6 108956.3
2526.69648 2526.696 2526.696 2526.696 2526.6965 2526.6965 2526.696 2526.6964764 2526.696 2526.696 2526.696 2526.696 2526.696
156586.211 129449.5 102312.8 75176.05 48039.33 20902.61 -6234.11 -10548.748625 -33370.83 -60507.55 -87644.27 -114781 -141918
109211.29 109211.3 109211.3 109211.3 109211.29 109211.29 109211.3 109211.29026 109211.3 109211.3 109211.3 109211.3 109211.3
212303.152
209692 197836.9 186918.4 177227.21 168107.95 159282.5 157811.13031 151199.1 140549.8 127610.6 116694.1 105733.7
2526.25568 2498.466 2401.712 2186.239 1859.316 1423.0645 876.8044 778.76073573 700.8176 563.3048 376.6689 152.3142 -77.01046
24.0148283 26.4512 28.68892 29.95847 29.875413 156.72133 -5.959501 19.943658194 36.8756844 34.37064 30.79444 24.39711 6.4921177 0.000
0.000
39.887316387 11.1539721 18.53176 26.58341 35.51983 53.258707 313.44267
-11.919
0-
dv/dt = a = g/W [( P- D ) (sin f cos ) R]

Langkah
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Stern Lift
D=V.1,004.1,025
Jarak
P
m
ton
ton
11.745
0 3194.926
11.745
0.20252688 3194.926
11.745
20.0177937804 3194.926
11.745
93.0517005685 3194.926
11.745 250.2883166533 3194.926
11.745 499.9366235562 3194.926
11.745 857.5484052087 3194.926
11.745 1274.6230185539 3194.926
7.070276 2341.0837423151 3194.926
vo
2.038
kec akhir peroide II
lama peluncuran
a
m/s^2
0.177
0.177
0.176
0.172
0.163
0.149
0.129
0.106
0.047
0.813
17.4026987388 detik
0.085159
Vt
m/s
2.038
2.882
2.032
2.008
1.956
1.871
1.742
1.578
0.813
t
detik
11.52458
4.773681
11.56101
11.69694
12.00664
12.55324
13.48481
14.88713
17.4027
5.652644
0.1968
19.45175
90.42047
243.2109
485.7998
833.2994
1238.58
2274.885
54.04391 199.6591 474.0715 892.3536 1453.943 2156.738
2.748201

Perhitungan Peluncuran Kapal

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Deskripsi Asli:

Judul Asli

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

Perhitungan Peluncuran Kapal

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

BAB I

Gambar peluncuran memanjang

Gambar peluncuran melintang

DATA UKURAN UTAMA

Titik berat Momen

PERHITUNGAN BERAT DAN TITIK BERAT PELUNCURAN

PERHITUNGAN BERAT DAN TITIK BERAT PELUNCURAN

b. Berat perlengkapan peluncuran

b. Tekanan rata-rata yang diijinkan

e. Ukuran sepatu peluncur

f. Menentukan ukuran landasan

PT. DOK surabaya

b. Pembebanan pada Periode I

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

APB = (Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

APB = (Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

APB = (Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur

Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Volume Sepatu Luncur