PERHITUNGAN PELUNCURAN Hafiz 0.5

BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
Peluncuran kapal adalah proses menurunkan kapal dari landasan luncur (building
berth) ke air, dimana kapal meluncur disebabkan oleh gaya berat kapal pada bidang miring
landasan luncur. Dalam proses peluncuran kapal, ada dua macam peluncuran yaitu End
Launching dan Side Launching. End Launchig adalah peluncuran dimana sumbu memanjang
kapal terletak tegak lurus garis pantai dan biasanya kapal diluncurkan dengan buritan terlebih
dahulu. Sedangkan Side Launching adalah peluncuran dengan sumbu memanjang kapal
sejajar dengan garis pantai.
Dalam peluncuran kapal diperlukan peralatan dan perlengkapan peluncuran yaitu

landasan peluncur (standing ways), sepatu peluncur (launching cradle), dan pelumas landasan
luncur.
Gambar 1.1 Peluncuran memanjang kapal

Gambar 1.2 Peluncuran melintang
Pada Tugas Merancang 3 ini jenis peluncuran yang dipilih adalah peluncuran
memanjang (End Launching)
Pada peluncuran kapal secara memanjang, bagian buritan kapal diarahkan menyentuh air
terlebih dahulu dengan tujuan :
1) Linggi belakang dan peralatan sistem propulsi seperti propeller, bossing, stren tube,
poros dan lain-lain tidak terbentur pada landasan.
2) Mengurangi kecepatan laju kapal pada saat meluncur.
3) Menambah gaya angkat ke atas kapal pada waktu kapal diluncurkan
Untuk meluncurkan kapal pada landasan luncur, maka kapal harus dilengkapi dengan
peralatan peluncur antara lain :
1) Papan peluncur (Standing ways)
2) Sepatu peluncur (Launching cradle)
Untuk mengurangi gesekan pada saat peluncuran, digunakan bahan pelumas yang terdiri dari
campuran :
1) kapur
2) sabun
3) gemuk
4) parafin
Besarnya tahanan gesek yang disebabkan oleh gesekan dipengaruhi oleh :

1) Jenis bahan pelumas.
2) Tekanan rata-rata dari peluncur terhadap landasan.
3) Suhu udara waktu peluncuran.
4) Kecepatan peluncuran
Pada peluncuran kapal secara memanjang, terdapat tiga periode peluncuran yaitu :
1) Periode I : Periode dimana kapal mulai bergerak di atas landasan luncur hingga
kapal mulai menyentuh permukaan air.
2) Periode II : Tahap peluncuran yang dimulai dari akhir periode I sampai kapal
mulai mengapung di air karena gaya apung kapal tersebut
( mendapat gaya tekan ke atas ).
3) Periode III : Tahap peluncuran dimulai dari akhir periode II sampai kapal
meninggalkan landasan luncur dan terapung bebas ( tidak menyentuh
landasan ).
UKURAN UTAMA
No Item Value Satuan

1 Type kapal Bulk Carrier
2 Lpp 120.00 m
3 Lwl 124.74 m
4B 18.20 m
5H 9.30 m
6T 6.70 m
7 Cb 0.8150
8 Vs 12.0 knots
9 BHP 3647.574 HP
10 Wme 44.500 ton
11 Displacement 12407.338 m3
12 LCB 2.935 m
13 hdb 1.200 m
14 MTC 169.83 Ton / cm
15 LCF dari midship 1.065 m
PERHITUNGAN PRA PELUNCURAN
Tabel perhitungan berat :

no Bagian Kapal Berat (ton) LCGm Momen [ton.m]
1 Hull 1627.45 -0.09 -148.54
2 Propeller and shaft 10.14 -57.43 -582.44
3 Main Engine 44.50 -44.40 -1975.80
4 Electrical Unit 0.00 -60.00 0.00
5 Forecastle 26.19 57.69 1510.76
6 Poop Deck 0.00 -60.00 0.00
7 Boat Deck 0.00 -60.00 0.00
8 Captai B. Deck 0.00 -60.00 0.00
9 Navigation Deck 0.00 -60.00 0.00
10 Top Deck 0.00 -60.00 0.00
11 Ballast 0.00 57.00 0.00
1708.28 -1196.02
LWT Kapal = 1708.28 ton

Titik berat kapal terhadap Midship = S2 / S1 = -0.700 m
PERHIHTUNGAN BERAT DAN TITIK BERAT PELUNCURAN

a berat kapal kosong (LWT) = 1708.28
titik berat kapal terhadap Midship (LCG) = -0.70
b berat perlengkapan peluncuran

Dari "Static And Dynamic of the Ship" oleh Semyonov berat perlengkapan
peluncuran adalah 7% - 16% dari berat kapal yang diluncurkan
Direncanakan = 7%
LWT perlengkapan = 7 % x LWT
= 119.580 ton
c berat peluncuran (P)

P= LWT kapal kosong + LWT perlengkapan
= 1708.279 + 119.580
= 1827.86 ton
d titik berat peluncuran terhadap Midship (LCG)

(Lwt kapal kosong x LCG) + (Lwt perlengkapan x 0)
LCG=
Lwt kapal kosong + Lwt perlengkapan
= [1708.279 x -0.70 + 119.58 x 0]/[1708.28 + 119.58]
= -0.65 m
e volume dari perlengkapan peluncuran

V= Wle / 0,8 (ρ = 0,8 )
= 119.58/0.8
= 149.474 m³
f gaya angkat perlengkapan peluncuran

g V = V x ρ air laut
= 149.47 x 1.025
= 153.211 ton
g displacement kapal setelah adanya tambahan perlengkapan peluncuran

Δ =P - γ V
= 1827.86 - 153.21
= 1674.65 ton
SEPATU PELUNCUR
a panjang sepatu luncur (S)

Dari "Static And Dynamic of the Ship" oleh Semyonov
Panjang sepatu peluncur adalah 80% x Lpp
S= 80% x Lpp Lpp = 120.00 m
= 96 m
b tekanan rata-rata yang diijinkan

Tekanan rata-rata yang diijinkan pada sepatu peluncur merupakan
fungsi dari panjang kapal.
Untuk Lpp = 100 m, maka tekanannya s = 20.00 ton/m
Untuk Lpp = 150 m, maka tekanannya s = 25.00 ton/m
Maka, untuk Lpp = 120.00 m
Tekanannya ( s max) = 22.00 ton/m [Interpolasi]
c Lebar sepatu luncur (b)

S = P / (n x b x s max)
dimana,
P = berat peluncuran
= 1827.86 ton
n = Jumlah sepatu peluncur
= 3 buah
S = Panjang sepatu peluncur
= 96.00 m
b = P / (n x S x s)
= 1827.86/(3 x 96.00 x 22.00)
= 0.29 m
Direncanakan menjadi
b= 0.30 m
d Tinggi sepatu luncur (h)

Tinggi sepatu peluncur minimum menurut "Principals Of Naval Architecture" ,
Section 17, pages 755, tinggi minimum sepatu peluncur adalah 12 inchi = 30 cm.
Tinggi sepatu peluncur yang direncanakan adalah = 30 cm

= 0.3 m
e ukuran sepatu luncur

Panjang ( S ) = 96.000 m
Lebar ( b ) = 0.300 m
Tinggi ( h ) = 0.300 m
Jumlah ( n ) = 3 buah
Jarak AP ke Asepatu (m) = 12.00 m
f menentukan ukuran landasan
Kemiringan dok untuk pengerjaan tugas produksi kapal ini disamakan dengan kondisi pada
PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya
Panjang landasan dibawah garis air (l)

l = 30.00 m
Sudut kemiringan landasan terhadap air (a) :
a = 3.00 0
Kedalaman air pada ujung landasan :
H = sin a x l m
= sin (3.00 x 30.00) m
= 1.570 m
g Koreksi H > T
P peluncuran = 1827.858 ton
LCG = -0.654 m
Dapat diketahui beberapa variabel yang diambil dari "Hidrostatic
Curve" yaitu MTC, LCB, dan LCF
MTC = 169.8300 ton/cm
LCB = 2.9350 m
LCF = 1.065 m
Perbedaan sarat ( DT ) = - [(LCG-LCB) x Volume] / [1000 x MTC]

dimana,
Volume = P / ρ ;ρ= 1.025
= 1827.86/1.025
= 1783.276
Jadi, DT = - [(-0.654 - 2.935) x 1783.276]/[1000 x 169.830]
= 0.0377 m
DTa = ( Lpp/2 + LCF ) x DT / Lpp
= (120.00/2 + 1.065) x / 0.0377/120.00
= 0.019
Ta (sarat belakang) = t + DTa m
= 0.319 m
Tf (sarat depan) = Ta - DT
= 0.300 m
S = Panjang sepatu peluncur
= 96.000 m
m = (Lpp - S) / 2
= 12.000 m
X = (Tf x Lpp)/Ta
= 112.79 m
Y = [Ta x (X+m)] / [X+Lpp]
= 0.1711 m
Jadi T = Y + Tinggi sepatu
= 0.4711 m
Karena, H = 1.5701 m
T= 0.4711 m
maka H > T, sehingga kapal tidak terjadi tipping.
LANGKAH PELUNCURAN
INPUT UNTUK MENGGAMBAR GARIS AIR TIAP LANGKAH PELUNCURAN PADA BONJEAN CURVE
Lpp = 120
Lwl = 124.735
a = 3
s0 = 12.000 m (panjang satu langkah)
Ta = s x n langkah x tan α
Tf = (s x n langkah - Lpp) x tan α
Sarat di ujung Landasan

= 1.308 m
Langkah 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ST awal 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FP
Ta 0.628893 1.257787 1.88668 2.515573 3.144467 3.77336 4.402253 5.031147 5.66004 6.288934
Tf -5.66004 -5.031147 -4.402253 -3.77336 -3.144467 -2.515573 -1.88668 -1.257787 -0.628893 0
Penggambaran di Bonjean Curve

skala panjang 1 : 200
skala sarat 1 : 40
Langkah 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
St.Awal 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FP
Tb 15.722 31.445 47.167 62.889 78.612 94.334 110.056 125.779 141.501 157.223
L 60.000 120.000 180.000 240.000 300.000 360.000 420.000 480.000 540.000 600.000
a 14.684 14.684 14.684 14.684 14.684 14.684 14.684 14.684 14.684 14.684
Jadi sudut kemiringan WL saat kapal diluncurkan adalah = 14.684 0

LANGKAH PELUNCURAN
N CURVE
DATA PERHITUNGAN LUASAN STATION PER LANGKAHDALAM SATUAN METER SESUAI GAMBAR BONJEAN CURVE
DATA BONJEAN (mm)

Langkah/ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Station
AP 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.6519
1 0.1923 1.0139 2.1984 3.4667 4.7324 6.0353 7.4562 9.1017 11.1076 13.6560
2 0.0000 1.9320 4.1179 6.4168 8.8315 11.3995 14.1854 17.2539 20.6631 24.4614
3 1.5126 4.8483 8.4291 12.1562 16.0219 20.0623 24.3130 28.8027 33.5498
4 0.0000 4.6794 9.9453 15.3520 20.8652 26.4538 32.1045 37.7926 43.4996
5 2.6741 8.2642 13.9713 19.6960 25.4184 31.1408 36.8640 42.5869
6 0.0000 5.4263 11.1176 16.8333 22.5580 28.2789 34.0028 39.7259
7 2.6744 8.2646 13.9717 16.6964 24.4188 31.1412 36.8644
8 0.0000 5.4263 11.1177 16.8334 22.5580 28.2798 34.0028
9 2.6744 8.2646 13.9717 16.6964 24.4188 31.1412
10 0.0000 5.4263 11.1177 16.8334 22.5580 28.2798
11 2.6744 8.2646 13.9717 19.6964 25.4188
12 0.0000 5.4263 11.1177 16.8334 22.5580
13 2.6744 8.2646 13.9717 19.6964
14 0.0000 5.4263 11.1177 16.8334
15 2.6744 8.2645 13.9716
16 0.0000 5.4259 11.1172
17 2.6551 8.2256
18 0.0000 4.4374
19 1.0341
FP 0.0000
LUAS SEBENARNYA (m2)

Langkah/ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Station
AP 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.304
1 0.385 2.028 4.397 6.933 9.465 12.071 14.912 18.203 22.215 27.312
2 0.000 3.864 8.236 12.834 17.663 22.799 28.371 34.508 41.326 48.923
3 3.025 9.697 16.858 24.312 32.044 40.125 48.626 57.605 67.100
4 0.000 9.359 19.891 30.704 41.730 52.908 64.209 75.585 86.999
5 5.348 16.528 27.943 39.392 50.837 62.282 73.728 85.174
6 0.000 10.853 22.235 33.667 45.116 56.558 68.006 79.452
7 5.349 16.529 27.943 33.393 48.838 62.282 73.729
8 0.000 10.853 22.235 33.667 45.116 56.560 68.006
9 5.349 16.529 27.943 33.393 48.838 62.282
10 0.000 10.853 22.235 33.667 45.116 56.560
11 5.349 16.529 27.943 39.393 50.838
12 0.000 10.853 22.235 33.667 45.116
13 5.349 16.529 27.943 39.393
14 0.000 10.853 22.235 33.667
15 5.349 16.529 27.943
16 0.000 10.852 22.234
17 5.310 16.451
18 0.000 8.875
19 2.068
FP 0.000
Panjang Kapal
Lpp = 120.00 m
Tinggi Sepatu Luncur
c= 0.30 m
Lebar total sepatu luncur
b= 0.30 m
Sudut Landasan
b= 3.00 20
Jarak AP ke ujung belakang sepatu luncur
h= 12.000 m
Panjang sepatu peluncuran
S= 96.00 m
Panjang landasan yang tercelup air
l = 30.000 m
Berat Peluncuran
P= 1827.86 Ton
Titik Berat Peluncuran Terhadap Midship
LCG = -0.65 m
Jarak antar step
Step = 12 m Station = 6m
Sepatu luncur yang tercelup dalam air (m)
Langkah 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
atas 0 12.00 24.00 36.00 48.00 60.00 72.00 84.00 96.00 96.00
bawah 5.72 17.72 29.72 41.72 53.72 65.72 77.72 89.72 96.00 96.00
Jenis segitiga trapesium trapesium trapesium trapesium trapesium trapesium trapesium persegi persegi
LANGKAH 1
Langkah 1
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Air sampai station = 2
Ta= 0.63
Tf= -5.66
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A) Fs A*Fs n A*Fs*n
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 0.3846 4 1.5384 1 1.5384
2 0 1 0 2 0
∑1 = 1.5384 ∑2 = 1.5384
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 3.077 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
APBkp = (∑2/∑1) x hs
= 6m
Untuk sepatu luncur

Atas (at) bawah (ba) selisih Satuan Jenis
0 5.72 5.72 m segitiga
Volume sepatu luncur

Vsl = 0.5 x t x ba x b x n
= 0.77 m3
Bouyancy sepatu luncur
APBsl = m + ba/3
= 13.91 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 3.85 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
APB = (Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V
= 7.588 m
LANGKAH 2
Langkah 2
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 1.26
Tf= -5.03
Untuk Kapal
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 2.0278 4 8.1112 1 8.1112
2 3.864 2 7.728 2 15.456
3 3.0252 4 12.1008 3 36.3024
4 0 1 0 4 0
∑1 = 27.94 ∑2 = 59.8696
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 55.88 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 12.8567502 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

12 17.72 5.72 m trapesium

Vsl = 0.5 x (at + ba) x t x b x n
= 4.013 m3
APBsl = m + [(0.5at) x t x at + (sel/3 + at) x 0.5 x t x sel]/ Atrapesium
= 19.523 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 59.89 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 13.30 m
LANGKAH 3
Langkah 3
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 1.89
Tf= -4.40
Untuk Kapal
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 4.3968 4 17.5872 1 17.5872
2 8.2358 2 16.4716 2 32.9432
3 9.6966 4 38.7864 3 116.3592
4 9.3588 2 18.7176 4 74.8704
5 5.3482 4 21.3928 5 106.964
6 0 1 0 6 0
∑1 = 112.9556 ∑2 = 348.724
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 225.9112 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 18.5235969 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

24.00 29.72 5.72 m trapesium

= 7.253 m3
= 25.482 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 233.16 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 18.74 m
LANGKAH 4
Langkah 4
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 2.516
Tf= -3.773
Untuk Kapal
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 6.9334 4 27.7336 1 27.7336
2 12.8336 2 25.6672 2 51.3344
3 16.8582 4 67.4328 3 202.2984
4 19.8906 2 39.7812 4 159.1248
5 16.5284 4 66.1136 5 330.568
6 10.8526 2 21.7052 6 130.2312
7 5.3488 4 21.3952 7 149.7664
8 0 1 0 8 0
∑1 = 269.8288 ∑2 = 1051.057
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 539.6576 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 23.3716371 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

36.00 41.72 5.72 m trapesium

= 10.493 m3
= 31.466 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 550.15 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 23.53 m
LANGKAH 5
Langkah 5
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 3.14
Tf= -3.14
Untuk Kapal
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 9.4648 4 37.8592 1 37.8592
2 17.663 2 35.326 2 70.652
3 24.3124 4 97.2496 3 291.7488
4 30.704 2 61.408 4 245.632
5 27.9426 4 111.7704 5 558.852
6 22.2352 2 44.4704 6 266.8224
7 16.5292 4 66.1168 7 462.8176
8 10.8526 2 21.7052 8 173.6416
9 5.3488 4 21.3952 9 192.5568
10 0 1 0 10 0
∑1 = 497.3008 ∑2 = 2300.582
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 994.6016 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 27.7568313 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

48.000 53.724 5.724 m trapesium

= 13.733 m3
= 37.458 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 1008.33 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 27.89 m
LANGKAH 6
Langkah 6
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 3.77
Tf= -2.52
Untuk Kapal
AP 0.00 1 0 0 0
1 12.07 4 48.2824 1 48.2824
2 22.80 2 45.598 2 91.196
3 32.04 4 128.1752 3 384.5256
4 41.73 2 83.4608 4 333.8432
5 39.39 4 157.568 5 787.84
6 33.67 2 67.3332 6 403.9992
7 27.94 4 111.7736 7 782.4152
8 22.24 2 44.4708 8 355.7664
9 16.53 4 66.1168 9 595.0512
10 10.85 2 21.7052 10 217.052
11 5.35 4 21.3952 11 235.3472
12 0.00 1 0 12 0
∑1 = 795.8792 ∑2 = 4235.318
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 1591.7584 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 31.9294 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

60.000 65.724 5.724 m trapesium

= 16.973 m3
= 43.453 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 1608.73 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 32.05 m
LANGKAH 7
Langkah 7
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 4.40
Tf= -1.89
Untuk Kapal
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 14.9124 4 59.6496 1 59.6496
2 28.3708 2 56.7416 2 113.4832
3 40.1246 4 160.4984 3 481.4952
4 52.9076 2 105.8152 4 423.2608
5 50.8368 4 203.3472 5 1016.736
6 45.116 2 90.232 6 541.392
7 33.3928 4 133.5712 7 934.9984
8 33.6668 2 67.3336 8 538.6688
9 27.9434 4 111.7736 9 1005.962
10 22.2354 2 44.4708 10 444.708
11 16.5292 4 66.1168 11 727.2848
12 10.8526 2 21.7052 12 260.4624
13 5.3488 4 21.3952 13 278.1376
14 0 1 0 14 0
∑1 = 1142.65 ∑2 = 6826.239
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 2285.3008 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 35.84424 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

72.00 77.72 5.72 m trapesium

= 20.213 m3
= 49.449 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 2305.51 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 35.96 m
LANGKAH 8
Langkah 8
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 5.03
Tf= -1.26
Untuk Kapal
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 18.2034 4 72.8136 1 72.8136
2 34.5078 2 69.0156 2 138.0312
3 48.626 4 194.504 3 583.512
4 64.209 2 128.418 4 513.672
5 62.2816 4 249.1264 5 1245.632
6 56.5578 2 113.1156 6 678.6936
7 48.8376 4 195.3504 7 1367.453
8 45.116 2 90.232 8 721.856
9 33.3928 4 133.5712 9 1202.141
10 33.6668 2 67.3336 10 673.336
11 27.9434 4 111.7736 11 1229.51
12 22.2354 2 44.4708 12 533.6496
13 16.5292 4 66.1168 13 859.5184
14 10.8526 2 21.7052 14 303.8728
15 5.3488 4 21.3952 15 320.928
16 0 1 0 16 0
∑1 = 1578.942 ∑2 = 10444.62
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 3157.884 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 39.6896849 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

84.00 89.72 5.72 m trapesium

= 23.453 m3
= 55.447 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 3181.34 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 39.81 m
LANGKAH 9
Langkah 9
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 5.66
Tf= -0.63
Untuk Kapal
AP 0 1 0 0 0
1 22.2152 4 88.8608 1 88.8608
2 41.3262 2 82.6524 2 165.3048
3 57.6054 4 230.4216 3 691.2648
4 75.5852 2 151.1704 4 604.6816
5 73.728 4 294.912 5 1474.56
6 68.0056 2 136.0112 6 816.0672
7 62.2824 4 249.1296 7 1743.907
8 56.5596 2 113.1192 8 904.9536
9 48.8376 4 195.3504 9 1758.154
10 45.116 2 90.232 10 902.32
11 39.3928 4 157.5712 11 1733.283
12 33.6668 2 67.3336 12 808.0032
13 27.9434 4 111.7736 13 1453.057
14 22.2354 2 44.4708 14 622.5912
15 16.529 4 66.116 15 991.74
16 10.8518 2 21.7036 16 347.2576
17 5.3102 4 21.2408 17 361.0936
18 0 1 0 18 0
∑1 = 2122.069 ∑2 = 15467.1
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 4244.14 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 43.73 m
Untuk sepatu luncur

96.00 96.00 0.00 m persegi

Vsl = ba x t x b x n
= 25.92 m3
APBsl = m + 0.5ba
= 60.00 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 4270.06 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 43.83 m
LANGKAH 10
Langkah 10
Hs= 6
Sudut= 3
Ta= 6.29 24.99995
Tf= 0.00
Untuk Kapal
AP 1.3038 1 1.3038 0 0
1 27.312 4 109.248 1 109.248
2 48.9228 2 97.8456 2 195.6912
3 67.0996 4 268.3984 3 805.1952
4 86.9992 2 173.9984 4 695.9936
5 85.1738 4 340.6952 5 1703.476
6 79.4518 2 158.9036 6 953.4216
7 73.7288 4 294.9152 7 2064.406
8 68.0056 2 136.0112 8 1088.09
9 62.2824 4 249.1296 9 2242.166
10 56.5596 2 113.1192 10 1131.192
11 50.8376 4 203.3504 11 2236.854
12 45.116 2 90.232 12 1082.784
13 39.3928 4 157.5712 13 2048.426
14 33.6668 2 67.3336 14 942.6704
15 27.9432 4 111.7728 15 1676.592
16 22.2344 2 44.4688 16 711.5008
17 16.4512 4 65.8048 17 1118.682
18 8.8748 2 17.7496 18 319.4928
19 2.0682 4 8.2728 19 157.1832
20 0 1 0 20 0
∑1 = 2710.124 ∑2 = 21283.06
Volume Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1
= 5420.2484 m3
Bouyancy Kapal
= 47.1190172 m
Untuk sepatu luncur
96.00 96.00 0.00 m persegi

= 25.92 m3
APBsl = m + 0.5ba
= 60.00 m
Volume Peluncuran
V = Vkp + Vsl
= 5446.17 m3
Bouyancy Peluncuran
= 47.18 m
REKAPITULASI
REKAPITULASI
LANGKAH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ta 0.63 1.26 1.89 2.52 3.14 3.77 4.40 5.03 5.66 6.29
Tf -5.66 -5.03 -4.40 -3.77 -3.14 -2.52 -1.89 -1.26 -0.63 0.00
Vol Kapal [m3] 3.08 55.88 225.91 539.66 994.60 1591.76 2285.30 3157.88 4244.14 5420.25
Bouyancy.a Kapal [m] 6.0 12.9 18.5 23.4 27.8 31.9 35.8 39.7 43.7 47.1
Vol Sepatu Luncur [m3] 0.77 4.01 7.25 10.49 13.73 16.97 20.21 23.45 25.92 25.92
Bouyancy.a spt luncur [m] 13.91 19.52 25.48 31.47 37.46 43.45 49.45 55.45 60.00 60.00
Vol peluncuran [m3] 3.85 59.89 233.16 550.15 1008.33 1608.73 2305.51 3181.34 4270.06 5446.17
Bouyancy.a peluncuran [m] 7.59 13.30 18.74 23.53 27.89 32.05 35.96 39.81 43.83 47.18
PERIODE 1
PERHITUNGAN PELUNCURAN
Periode ini dimulai pada saat kapal dilepas dan berakhir pada saat menyentuh air
(Garis AP base line menyentuh permukaan air)
a. Syarat kapal bergerak jika F1 > F3
P cos a
F3 = Pf cosa
F1 = P sin a
a
F2 = P cos a
a P
Keterangan :
P = Berat peluncuran
= 1827.858 ton
a = Sudut kemiringan landasan
= 3.0 derajat
Gaya-gaya yang diuraikan pada P adalah :

1. F1 = P sin a
= 1827.858 x sin (3.0)
= 95.66 ton
2. F2 = P cos a
= 1827.858 x cos (3.0)
= 1825.35 ton
3. F3 = f x F2
Dimana :
f = koefisien gesek pada landasan
f = 0.0240 , untuk tekanan : 30.00 ton/m2
f= 0.0320 , untuk tekanan : 20.00 ton/m2
f= 0.0400 , untuk tekanan : 10.00 ton/m2
Tekanan rata-rata pada landasan

Tekanan = P/(n . b . S)
= 1827.858/(3 x 0.288x96.00)
PERIODE 1
= 22.000 ton/m2
PERIODE 1
Sehingga,
f= 0.0304 [Interpolasi]
F3 = 0.0304 x 1825.35
= 55.49 ton
Karena F1 > F3 maka kapal dapat bergerak meluncur sehingga memenuhi
persyaratan.
b. Pembebanan pada Periode I
Pembebanan rata-rata yang bekerja pada landasan untuk tiap meter ( q ) :
q =P / S
dimana,
P = Berat peluncuran
= 1827.858 ton
S = Panjang sepatu luncur
= 96.000 m
maka, q = 1827.858/96.000
q = 19.04 ton/m
Pembebanan pada landasan dapat digambarkan sebagai trapesium dengan
panjang S dan sisi-sisi sejajar qd dan qb.
qd
qb
LCG S
Keterangan :
X = Jarak titik berat bidang beban terhadap ujung belakang bidang beban
= [ Lpp/2 - LCG ] LCG = -0.65 m
[96.000/2 - (-0.654)]
= 47.35 m
Pembebanan depan (qf) :

qf = [2q x (3X - S)] / S
= [2 x 19.040 x (3 x 47.346 - 96.000)]/96.000
= 18.26 ton/m
Pembebanan belakang (qa) :

qa = [2q x (2S - 3X)] / S
= [2 x 19.040 x (2 x 96.000 - 3 x 47.346)]/96.000
= 19.82 ton/m
c. Jarak yang ditempuh Ap base line kapal menyentuh permukaan air
l = Tinggi sepatu peluncur (h)/ Tg a
= 0.300/tan (3)
PERIODE 1
= 5.72 m
STERNLIFT
PERHITUNGAN PADA SAAT STERNLIFT Gambar Asli
langkah 5.16
Dari perhitungan periode II, dapat diketahui bahwa stern lift kapal terjadi antara langkah 5 dan langkah 6. AP 0.000 0.000
Perhitungan ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah yang sesungguhnya saat terjadi stern lift. st 1 4.898 9.796
Serta untuk mendapatkan harga-harga variabel dalam diagram peluncuran ini. st 2 9.202 18.404
st 3 12.748 25.496
Jarak station = 6 m st 4 16.226 32.453
Langkah 4 5 6 st 5 14.886 29.772
gVd - Pc -41297.98 -6135.01 36302.97 st 6 12.030 24.060
st 7 9.178 18.356
Dengan menggunakan interpolasi kuadrat 3 titik, selanjutnya dapat diketahui langkah yang sebenarnya st 8 6.328 12.656
pada saat terjadi stern lift. st 9 3.541 7.081
st 10 0.848 1.697
y0 = 4 y1 = 5 y2 = 6 st 11 0.000 0.000
x0= -41297.98 x1 = -6135.01 x2 = 36302.97 st 12 0.000 0.000
st 13 0.000 0.000
Sehingga untuk harga x = 0 (saat terjadi stern lift) didapatkan harga y : st 14 0.000 0.000
y = (x - x1) (x - x2) y0 + (x - x0)(x - x2) y1 + (x - x0) (x - x1) y2

(x0 - x1) (x0 - x2) (x1 - x0) (x1 - x2) (x2 - x0) (x2 - x1)
y = 5.158556
Jadi stern lift terjadi pada langkah ke 5.16 atau

x= 5.1586 x 2(hpp)
= 309.513 mm dari station 0 l
0,0
309.513383948662,0
Data dari bonjean untuk langkah 5.16 yaitu

Ta = 3.244 m Tf = -3.045 m
129.767
Hs= 6
Untuk kapal Untuk sepatu luncur
Station A (bonjean) Fs A*Fs n A*Fs*n Sepatu luncur atas :
0 0 1 0 0 0 Interpolasi
1 9.79589052727752 4 39.183562109 1 39.18356210911 x1 = 5 y1 = 72.000
2 18.404481309491 2 36.808962619 2 73.617925237964 x2 = 6 y2 = 84.000
3 25.4957610446521 4 101.98304418 3 305.94913253583 x = 5.159 y = 73.903
4 32.4529626150501 2 64.90592523 4 259.6237009204
5 29.7724014825366 4 119.08960593 5 595.44802965073 Sepatu luncur bawah
6 24.0596849994366 2 48.119369999 6 288.71621999324 Interpolasi
7 18.3558342375503 4 73.42333695 7 513.96335865141 x1 = 5 y1 = 77.724 Jenis
8 12.6559476397682 2 25.31189528 8 202.49516223629 x2 = 6 y2 = 89.724 Trapesium
9 7.08135092993452 4 28.32540372 9 254.92863347764 x = 5.159 y = 79.627
10 1.69683185534395 2 3.3936637107 10 33.936637106879
11 0 4 0 11 0 Atas Bawah Selisih Satuan
12 0 2 0 12 0 73.903 79.627 5.724 m
13 0 4 0 13 0
14 0 1 0 0 0
∑1 = 540.54476973 ∑2 = 2567.8623619195
Vkp + Vsl
Volume Kapal Volume Sepatu Luncur 1101.816 m3
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑1 Vsl = 0.5 x (at + ba) x t x b x n
= 1081.09 m3 = 20.727 m3 Volume Peluncuran
Bouyancy Kapal Bouyancy Sepatu Luncur = 28.91 m
APBkp = (∑2/∑1) x hs APBsl = m + [(0.5at) x t x at + (sel/3 + at) x 0.5 x t x sel]/ Atrapesium
= 28.503 m = 50.40 m
Langkah
Item Satuan
5.159
l m 30.000
S m 96.000
So m 61.903
Sn = So + tSL/tan α m 67.627
Tb m 3.244
Tb' = h + Tb m 3.544
f = APB m 28.915
g = Lpp/2 + LCG m 59.346
h m 12.000
a = (Sn - l) - g m -21.719
b = (Sn - l ) - f m 8.712
c = (S + h) - g m 48.654
d = (S + h) - f m 79.085
V m3 1101.816
gV ton 1129.361
gVb ton.m 9839.060
gVd ton.m 89315.594
P ton 1827.858
Pa ton.m -39698.622
Pc ton.m 88933.206
Pd ton.m 144556.231
gVd - Pc ton.m 382.387
gVb - Pa ton.m 49537.683
langkah 5.15 -0.049
Dari perhitungan periode II, dapat diketahui bahwa stern lift kapal terjadi antara langkah 5 dan langkah 6. AP 0.000 0.000 0.000
Perhitungan ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah yang sesungguhnya saat terjadi stern lift. st 1 4.885 9.771 4.881
Serta untuk mendapatkan harga-harga variabel dalam diagram peluncuran ini. st 2 9.177 18.353 9.121
st 3 12.708 25.417 12.598
Jarak station = 6 m st 4 16.169 32.339 15.989
Langkah 4 5 5.16 st 5 14.827 29.653 14.636
gVd - Pc -41297.98 -6135.01 382.39 st 6 11.970 23.941 11.781
st 7 9.118 18.237 8.929
Dengan menggunakan interpolasi kuadrat 3 titik, selanjutnya dapat diketahui langkah yang sebenarnya st 8 6.269 12.538 6.081
pada saat terjadi stern lift. st 9 3.484 6.967 3.305
st 10 0.793 1.586 0.619
y0 = 4 y1 = 5 y2 = 5.1585564 st 11 0.000 0.000 0.000
x0= -41297.98 x1 = -6135.01 x2 = 382.39 st 12 0.000 0.000 0.000
st 13 0.000 0.000 0.000
Sehingga untuk harga x = 0 (saat terjadi stern lift) didapatkan harga y : st 14 0.000 0.000 0.000

(x0 - x1) (x0 - x2) (x1 - x0) (x1 - x2) (x2 - x0) (x2 - x1)
y = 5.149485

x= 5.1495 x 2(hpp)
0,0
308.969099538622,0

Ta = 3.238 m Tf = -3.050 m
129.539
Hs= 6
1 9.77072247966949 4 39.082889919 1 39.082889918678 x1 = 5 y1 = 72.000
2 18.353317367364 2 36.706634735 2 73.413269469456 x2 = 5.1585564 y2 = 84.000
3 25.4168532510284 4 101.667413 3 305.00223901234 x = 5.149 y = 83.313
4 32.3385854818006 2 64.677170964 4 258.70868385441
6 23.9406827124776 2 47.881365425 6 287.28819254973 Interpolasi
7 18.2367708717665 4 72.947083487 7 510.62958440946 x1 = 5 y1 = 77.724 Jenis
8 12.5378065471632 2 25.075613094 8 200.60490475461 x2 = 5.1585564 y2 = 89.724 Trapesium
9 6.96749963478574 4 27.869998539 9 250.82998685229 x = 5.149 y = 89.038
10 1.58575880524491 2 3.1715176105 10 31.715176104898
12 0 2 0 12 0 83.313 89.038 5.724 m
13 0 4 0 13 0
14 0 1 0 0 0
∑1 = 537.69181843 ∑2 = 2550.3355852038
Vkp + Vsl
Vkp = 1/3 x hs x ∑ 1 Vsl = 0.5 x (at + ba) x t x b x n
= 28.459 m = 55.10 m
Langkah
Item Satuan
5.149
l m 30.000
S m 96.000
So m 61.794
Tb m 3.238
Tb' = h + Tb m 3.538
f = APB m 29.023
g = Lpp/2 + LCG m 59.346
h m 12.000
a = (Sn - l) - g m -21.828
b = (Sn - l ) - f m 8.495
c = (S + h) - g m 48.654
d = (S + h) - f m 78.977
V m3 1098.651
gV ton 1126.117
gVb ton.m 9566.551
gVd ton.m 88937.371
P ton 1827.858
Pa ton.m -39897.597
Pc ton.m 88933.206
Pd ton.m 144358.757
gVb - Pa ton.m 49464.148
STERNLIFT
langkah 5.112
Dari perhitungan periode II, dapat diketahui bahwa stern lift kapal terjadi antara langkah 5 dan langkah 6. AP 0.000 0.000
Perhitungan ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah yang sesungguhnya saat terjadi stern lift. st 1 4.893 9.787
st 3 12.713 25.425
Langkah 4 5 5.1495 st 5 14.828 29.656
gVd - Pc -41297.98 -6135.01 4.17 st 6 11.972 23.944
st 7 9.120 18.240
st 10 0.795 1.590
y0 = 4 y1 = 5 y2 = 5.149 st 11 0.000 0.000
x0= -41297.98 x1 = -6135.01 x2 = 4.165 st 12 0.000 0.000
st 13 0.000 0.000

(x0 - x1) (x0 - x2) (x1 - x0) (x1 - x2) (x2 - x0) (x2 - x1)
y = 5.149

x= 5.1494 x 2(hpp)
= 308.963 mm dari station 0 L
0,0
308.963166147732,0

Ta = 3.238 m Tf = -3.051 m
129.537
Hs= 6
1 9.78677545746772 4 39.14710183 1 39.147101829871 x1 = 5 y1 = 72.000
2 18.365770167065 2 36.731540334 2 73.46308066826 x2 = 5.149485 y2 = 73.903
3 25.4254610710664 4 101.70184428 3 305.1055328528 x = 5.149 y = 73.901
4 32.3422771951487 2 64.68455439 4 258.73821756119
6 23.9437324035376 2 47.887464807 6 287.32478884245 Interpolasi
7 18.2398111438411 4 72.959244575 7 510.71471202755 x1 = 5 y1 = 77.724 Jenis
8 12.5409797850894 2 25.08195957 8 200.65567656143 x2 = 5.149485 y2 = 79.627 Trapesium
9 6.9712702111315 4 27.885080845 9 250.96572760074 x = 5.149 y = 79.626
10 1.58990870956817 2 3.1798174191 10 31.798174191363
12 0 2 0 12 0 73.901 79.626 5.724 m
13 0 4 0 13 0
14 0 1 0 0 0
∑1 = 537.88273585 ∑2 = 2551.0336511117
Vkp + Vsl
= 28.456 m = 50.40 m
Langkah
Item Satuan
5.149
l m 30.000
S m 96.000
So m 61.793
Tb m 3.238
Tb' = h + Tb m 3.538
f = APB m 28.871
g = Lpp/2 + LCG m 59.346
h m 12.000
a = (Sn - l) - g m -21.829
b = (Sn - l ) - f m 8.646
c = (S + h) - g m 48.654
d = (S + h) - f m 79.129
V m3 1096.492
gV ton 1123.904
gVb ton.m 9717.056
gVd ton.m 88933.206
P ton 1827.858
Pa ton.m -39899.766
Pc ton.m 88933.206
Pd ton.m 144636.280
gVb - Pa ton.m 49616.822
PERIODE 2
Simbol Keterangan
Panjang kapal Lpp 120 m l Panjang landasan
Tinggi Kapal H 9.3 m S Panjang sepatu luncur
Lebar kapal B 18.2 m So Panjang langkah
Jarak bagian kapal yang pertama kali tercelup, diukur dari AP La 12 m Sn Panjang dasar kapal yang terbenam di air
Panjang sepatu luncur Ls 96.00 m Jarak dari AP - batas air
Tinggi sepatu luncur hs 0.3 m Ta Tinggi buritan
Lebar sepatu 0.3 m Ta' Tinggi buritan dan sepatu luncur
Jarak belakang sepatu dari AP Lb 12 m f = APB Jarak titik tekan Bouyancy ke AP
Ld 12.00 m g = Lpp/2 + LCG Jarak titik berat Grafity ke AP
Sudut kemiringan landasan α 3° h Jarak ujung sepatu luncur ke AP
Tan a tan α 0.05240777928304 a = (Sn - l) - g Jarak titik berat Grafity ke ujung landasan
LWT G 1708.28 ton b = (Sn - l ) - f Jarak titik Bouyancy ke ujung landasan
LCG LCG 59.30 m dari AP c = (S + h) - g Jarak titik berat Grafity ke ujung FP sepatu luncur
Berat peluncuran = LWT + 7% LWT P 1827.86 ton d = (S + h) - f Jarak titik Bouyancy ke ujung sepatu luncur
LCG dari ujung sepatu c 48.70 m V Volume
Momen statis beban peluncuran dr ujung depan sepatu P.c 89016.93 ton.m gV Gaya angkat ke atas
Panjang landasan tercelup λ 30.00 m gVb Momen anti tipping dari ujung landasan
Panjang langkah ΔS 12 m gVd Momen anti tipping dari ujung FP sepatu luncur
P Berat peluncuran
Periode ini dimulai pada akhir periode II dan berakhir pada waktu kapal mulai Pa Momen berat peluncuran x jarak titik berat ke ujung landasan
mengapung (Stern Lift) yaitu jika : Pc Momen berat peluncuran x jarak titik berat ke ujung FP sepatu luncur
g . Vgab . d - PC > 0 sehingga g . Vgab . d > PC Pd Momen gaya angkat ke atas ke ujung landasan
PC = Momen dari gaya berat terhadap ujung belakang peluncur gVd - Pc Perbedaan momen gaya angkat dengan berat peluncuran
g . Vgab . d = Momen dari gaya tekan keatas terhadap ujung belakang peluncur S' = a + c Panjang Sepatu Luncur yang masih berada di atas landasan
dimana, Q = P - gV Selisih antara gaya angkat dan gaya berat
PC = P x [(Lpp/2)-LCG] q = Q/S' Gaya Reaksi Rata - Rata pada Landasan
P = Berat peluncuran qf = 2q(3x - S')/S' Gaya Reaksi di FP pada Landasan
= 1827.858 ton qa = 2q(2S' -3x)/S' Gaya Reaksi di AP pada Landasan
dimana,
LCG = -0.654 m
m = Jarak Fp ke ujung depan sepatu
= 12.000 m
PC = P x (Lpp/2+LCGm-m)
= 89016.927 tonm
LCG
D 
PERIODE 2
ITEM STEP 0 STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 STEP 6 STEP 7 STEP 8 STEP 9 STEP 10
l 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000 30.000
S 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000 96.000
So
Sn = So + tSL/tan α
0.000 12.000 24.000 36.000 48.000 60.000 72.000 84.000 96.000 108.000 120.000
LCG
5.724 17.724 29.724 41.724 53.724 65.724 77.724 89.724 101.724 113.724 125.724
Ta 0.000 0.629 1.258 1.887 2.516 3.144 3.773 4.402 5.031 5.660 6.289
Ta' = h + Ta 0.300 0.929 1.558 2.187 2.816 3.444 4.073 4.702 5.331 5.960 6.589
f = APB 0.000 7.588 13.303 18.740 23.526 27.889 32.051 35.964 39.806 43.831 47.180
g = Lpp/2 + LCG 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 G
h 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000
a = (Sn - l) - g -83.621 -71.621 -59.621 -47.621 -35.621 -23.621 -11.621 0.379 12.379 24.379 36.379
b = (Sn - l ) - f -24.276 -19.863 -13.579 -7.016 0.198 7.835 15.673 23.761 31.918 39.893 48.544 D 
c = (S + h) - g 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654
d = (S + h) - f 108.000 100.412 94.697 89.260 84.474 80.111 75.949 72.036 68.194 64.169 60.820
V 0.000 3.850 59.893 233.164 550.150 1008.334 1608.731 2305.514 3181.337 4270.058 5446.168
gV 0.000 3.946 61.390 238.993 563.904 1033.543 1648.949 2363.151 3260.870 4376.810 5582.323
gV - P -1827.858 -1823.912 -1766.468 -1588.865 -1263.954 -794.315 -178.909 535.293 1433.012 2548.952 3754.464
gVb (ujung landasan) 0.000 -78.377 -833.619 -1676.704 111.833 8098.208 25844.657 56150.423 104082.069 174606.121 270988.376
gVd (sepatu luncur) 0.000 396.210 5813.435 21332.513 47635.227 82798.191 125236.173 170233.116 222372.284 280856.065 339515.065
P 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858
Pa (ujung landasan) -152847.934 -130913.636 -108979.339 -87045.041 -65110.743 -43176.446 -21242.148 692.150 22626.448 44560.745 66495.043
Pc (sepatu luncur) 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206
Pd 197408.679 183539.776 173091.984 163154.541 154406.449 146431.629 138824.120 131672.470 124649.239 117292.060 111169.744
gVd - Pc -88933.206 -88536.996 -83119.771 -67600.693 -41297.980 -6135.015 36302.967 81299.909 133439.078 191922.859 250581.859
Cek Stern Lift belum belum belum belum belum belum Sternlift Sternlift Sternllift Sternllift Sternllift
Kondisi Aman Aman Aman Aman Aman Aman Aman Perlu dicek tipping Perlu dicek tipping Perlu dicek tipping Perlu dicek tipping
Delta momen Tipping 152847.934 130835.260 108145.720 85368.337 65222.576 51274.654 47086.805 55458.273 81455.621 130045.376 204493.333
Cek Tipping Aman Aman Aman Aman Aman Aman Aman BIG NO BIG NO BIG NO BIG NO
qa 19.819 19.712 19.488 21.217 24.516 68.561 -0.588 0.000 0.000 0.000 -
qf 18.262 18.476 17.313 13.249 7.005 0.000 0.000 -2.350 -10.259 -22.569 -
q 19.040 18.999 18.401 17.233 15.760 34.281 -0.294 -1.175 -5.130 -11.284 -
Q = gV - P 1827.858 1823.912 1766.468 1588.865 1263.954 794.315 178.909 -535.293 -1433.012 -2548.952 -3754.464
S' = Llamda 96.000 96.000 96.000 92.198 80.198 68.198 56.198 44.198 32.198 20.198 8.198
x =(gVd - Pc)/Q 48.654 48.542 47.054 42.547 32.674 7.724 -202.913 151.879 93.118 75.295 66.742
1/3S' 32.000 32.000 32.000 30.733 26.733 22.733 18.733 14.733 10.733 6.733 2.733
1/2S' 48.000 48.000 48.000 46.099 40.099 34.099 28.099 22.099 16.099 10.099 4.099
2/3S' 64.000 64.000 64.000 61.465 53.465 45.465 37.465 29.465 21.465 13.465 5.465
x' = x -[l - (Sn - 12.379 24.267 34.779 42.271 44.398 31.448 -167.189 199.604 152.842 147.019 150.467
h)]
Pembebanan Trapesium Trapesium Trapesium Trapesium Trapesium Segitiga 1 Segitiga 1 Segitiga 2 Segitiga 2 Segitiga 2 Segitiga 2
Trapesium (1/3S'<x<2/3S')
q = Q/S' ton/m 18.999 18.401 17.233 15.760 - - - - - -
qf = 2q(3x - S')/S' ton/m 18.48 17.313 13.249 7.005 - - - - - -
qa = 2q(2S' -3x)/S' ton/m 19.71 19.488 21.217 24.516 - - - - - -
Segitiga 1 (x < 1/3S')
q = Q/(3x) ton/m - - - - 34.281 -0.294 - - - -
qf = 0 ton/m - - - - 0.000 0.000 - - - -
qa = 2q ton/m - - - - 68.561 -0.588 - - - -
Segitiga 2 (2/3S' < x)
q = Q/3x ton/m - - - - - - -1.175 -5.130 -11.284 -18.751
qf = 2q ton/m - - - - - - -2.350 -10.259 -22.569 -37.502
qa = 0 ton/m - - - - - - 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Grafik P, gV, dan P-gV

5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
-1000
P P-gV gV
PERIODE 2
Grafik P, gV, dan P-gV

Grafik gVb dan Pa 5000
200000.000
4000
150000.000
100000.000 3000
50000.000 2000
0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1000
-50000.000
0
-100000.000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
-150000.000 -1000
P P-gV gV
-200000.000
Grafik gVd dan Pc Grafik q, qa dan qf

300000.000 80.000
70.000
250000.000
60.000
200000.000 50.000
40.000
150000.000
30.000
100000.000 20.000
10.000
50000.000
0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -10.000
gVd Pc q qa qf
Grafik S', 2S'/3, S'/2, dan S'/3

120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1/3S' S' = Llamda 1/2S' 2/3S'

digambar
62.889 31.445
28.552 32.043
A -0.05 l l
B -1 0,62.8893351396494 0,31.4446675698247
C 3.77 480,28.552481251799 480,32.0434605971334
x1 108.00
z1 -0.30
r 1.58
itrs 0 itrs 1 itrs 2
Ta 3.773 2.516 1.258
Tan a (tb1, -hs) -3.8E-02 -2.6E-02 -1.4E-02
alpha (rad) -3.8E-02 -2.6E-02 -1.4E-02
d (m) 108.08 108.04 108.01
S 96.00 96.00 96.00
APB 32.27 32.69 33.75
h 12.00 12.00 12.00
d thd ujung sepatu 75.73 75.31 74.25
sumbu putar diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan
gamma (rad) 1.5E-02 1.5E-02 1.5E-02
phi (rad) -2.3E-02 -1.1E-02 2.0E-04
tan phi (rad) -2.3E-02 -1.1E-02 2.0E-04
Tf -2.516 1.142 1.282
Pc 88933 88933 88933
V 1615 1060 519
gVd 125377 81810 39470
gV-P -172 -742 -1296
Sigma Momen 36443 -7123 -49463
68.094 68.094 #REF!
27.975 27.975 #REF!
l
0,68.0936199099723
480,27.9752764540216

2.7237 2.724 #REF!
-2.8E-02 -2.8E-02 #REF!
-2.8E-02 -2.8E-02 #REF!
108.04 108.04 #REF!
96.00 96.00 96.00
32.47 #REF! #REF!
12.00 12.00 12.00
75.53 #REF! #REF!
diatas permukaan diatas permukaan #REF!
1.5E-02 1.5E-02 #REF!
-1.3E-02 -1.3E-02 #REF!
-1.3E-02 -1.3E-02 #REF!
1.119 1.119 #REF!
88933 88933 88933
1149 #REF! #REF!
88933 #REF! #REF!
-650 #REF! #REF!
0 #REF! #REF!
#REF!
#REF!
itrs 6
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
96.00
#REF!
12.00
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
88933
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Langkah 6 0
Hs = 6.000 m
Air sampai dengan station = 12
Ta = 3.773 m Tf = -2.516 m
Untuk Kapal
Station Luas (A) s A.s n A.s.n
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0
1 12.071 4 48.282 1 48
2 22.799 2 45.598 2 91
3 32.044 4 128.175 3 385
4 41.730 2 83.461 4 334
5 39.392 4 157.568 5 788
6 33.667 2 67.333 6 404
7 27.943 4 111.774 7 782
8 22.235 2 44.471 8 356
9 16.529 4 66.117 9 595
10 10.853 2 21.705 10 217
11 5.349 4 21.395 11 235
12 0.000 1 0.000 12 0
13 0.000 4 0.000 13 0
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0
15 0.000 4 0.000 15 0
16 0.000 1 0.000 16 0
∑1 = 795.879 ∑2 = 4235
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

Atas(at) Bawah(ba) sl = ba - at Dalam
60.000 65.724 5.724 m
Volume Sepatu Luncur

= 23.453 m3
Bouyancy Sepatu Luncur
= 55.45 m
Volume Kapal Bouyancy Kapal
Vkp = 1/3 x Hs x ∑1 APBkp = (∑2/∑1) x Hs
= 1591.76 m3 = 31.929 m
Volume Peluncuran Bouyancy Peluncuran

V = Vkp + Vsl APB = (Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V
= 1615.211 m3 = 32.271 m
Langkah 6 1
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 2.935 m Tf = 0.398 m
Untuk Kapal
AP
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1
1 7.355 4 29.419 1 29 st 2
2 14.417 2 28.834 2 58 st 3
3 20.552 4 82.207 3 247 st 4
4 27.069 2 54.137 4 217 st 5
5 26.038 4 104.152 5 521 st 6
6 22.235 2 44.471 6 267 st 7
7 18.433 4 73.730 7 516 st 8
8 14.627 2 29.254 8 234 st 9
9 10.853 4 43.411 9 391 st 10
10 7.159 2 14.318 10 143 st 11
11 3.556 4 14.224 11 156 st 12
12 0.000 2 0.000 12 0 st 13
13 0.000 4 0.000 13 0 st 14
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0 st 15
15 0.000 0 0.000 15 0 st 16
16 0.000 0 0.000 16 0 st 17
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 518.16 ∑2 = 2778
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

60.000 65.724 5.724 m

= 23.45 m3
= 55.447 m
= 1036.32 m3 = 32.172 m

= 1059.772 m3 = 32.687 m
CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
x y z x y z
0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.677 7.355 30 78.71253 0 33.67735 57.64856 0
7.209 14.417 60 73.57261 0 67.20861 52.40778 0
10.276 20.552 90 68.43269 0 100.2759 47.167 0
13.534 27.069 120 63.29277 0 133.5343 41.92622 0
13.019 26.038 150 58.15286 0 163.0191 36.68545 0
11.118 22.235 180 53.01294 0 191.1176 31.44467 0
9.216 18.433 210 47.87302 0 219.2163 26.20389 0
7.314 14.627 240 42.7331 0 247.3136 20.96311 0
5.426 10.853 270 37.59318 0 275.4263 15.72233 0
3.580 7.159 300 32.45326 0 303.5796 10.48156 0
1.778 3.556 330 27.31335 0 331.7781 5.240778 0
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0
Langkah 6 2
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 1.258 m Tf = 1.282 m
Untuk Kapal
AP
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1
1 2.781 4 11.126 1 11 st 2
2 6.753 2 13.505 2 27 st 3
3 9.697 4 38.787 3 116 st 4
4 12.809 2 25.617 4 102 st 5
5 12.732 4 50.928 5 255 st 6
6 10.853 2 21.705 6 130 st 7
7 8.993 4 35.972 7 252 st 8
8 7.159 2 14.318 8 115 st 9
9 5.349 4 21.395 9 193 st 10
10 3.556 2 7.112 10 71 st 11
11 1.775 4 7.101 11 78 st 12
12 0.000 2 0.000 12 0 st 13
13 0.000 4 0.000 13 0 st 14
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0 st 15
15 0.000 0 0.000 15 0 st 16
16 0.000 0 0.000 16 0 st 17
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 247.57 ∑2 = 1350
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

60.000 65.724 5.724 m

= 23.45 m3
= 55.447 m
= 495.13 m3 = 32.718 m

= 518.586 m3 = 33.746 m
CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
x y z x y z
0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
1.391 2.781 30 78.71253 0 31.39072 28.82428 0
3.376 6.753 60 73.57261 0 63.37626 26.20389 0
4.848 9.697 90 68.43269 0 94.84832 23.5835 0
6.404 12.809 120 63.29277 0 126.4043 20.96311 0
6.366 12.732 150 58.15286 0 156.366 18.34272 0
5.426 10.853 180 53.01294 0 185.4263 15.72233 0
4.496 8.993 210 47.87302 0 214.4965 13.10194 0
3.580 7.159 240 42.7331 0 243.5796 10.48156 0
2.674 5.349 270 37.59318 0 272.6744 7.861167 0
1.778 3.556 300 32.45326 0 301.7781 5.240778 0
0.888 1.775 330 27.31335 0 330.8876 2.620389 0
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0
Langkah 6 3
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 2.724 m Tf = 1.119 m
Untuk Kapal
AP
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1
1 7.880 4 31.522 1 32 st 2
2 15.715 2 31.431 2 63 st 3
3 22.573 4 90.292 3 271 st 4
4 29.832 2 59.664 4 239 st 5
5 28.530 4 114.120 5 571 st 6
6 24.292 2 48.584 6 292 st 7
7 20.060 4 80.240 7 562 st 8
8 15.825 2 31.650 8 253 st 9
9 11.605 4 46.418 9 418 st 10
10 7.464 2 14.928 10 149 st 11
11 3.439 4 13.758 11 151 st 12
12 0.000 2 0.000 12 0 st 13
13 0.000 4 0.000 13 0 st 14
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0 st 15
15 0.000 0 0.000 15 0 st 16
16 0.000 0 0.000 16 0 st 17
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 562.61 ∑2 = 2999
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

60.000 65.724 5.724 m

= 23.45 m3
= 55.447 m
= 1125.21 m3 = 31.986 m

= 1148.665 m3 = 32.465 m 0
CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
0 x y z x y z
0.000 0.000 0.260213 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.940 7.880 30 78.71253 0 34.20045 64.15954 0
7.858 15.715 60 73.57261 0 68.11787 58.32685 0
11.286 22.573 90 68.43269 0 101.5467 52.49417 0
14.916 29.832 120 63.29277 0 135.1762 46.66148 0
14.265 28.530 150 58.15286 0 164.5252 40.8288 0
12.146 24.292 180 53.01294 0 192.4061 34.99611 0
10.030 20.060 210 47.87302 0 220.2902 29.16343 0
7.913 15.825 240 42.7331 0 248.1728 23.33074 0
5.802 11.605 270 37.59318 0 276.0625 17.49806 0
3.732 7.464 300 32.45326 0 303.9922 11.66537 0
1.720 3.439 330 27.31335 0 331.9799 5.832685 0
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0
digambar
73.371 36.685
9.946 14.017
A -0.05 l l
B -1 0,73.3708909962577 0,36.6854454981288
C 4.40 480,9.94553311268779 480,14.016543061946
x1 108.00
z1 -0.30
r 0.95
Ta 4.402 2.935 1.467
Tan a (tb1, -hs) -4.4E-02 -3.0E-02 -1.6E-02
alpha (rad) -4.4E-02 -3.0E-02 -1.6E-02
d (m) 108.10 108.05 108.01
S 96.00 96.00 96.00
APB 36.04 36.55 37.33
h 12.00 12.00 12.00
d thd ujung sepatu 71.96 71.45 70.67
sumbu putar diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan
gamma (rad) 8.8E-03 8.8E-03 8.8E-03
phi (rad) -3.5E-02 -2.1E-02 -7.6E-03
tan phi (rad) -3.5E-02 -2.1E-02 -7.6E-03
Tf -1.887 0.398 0.561
Pc 88933 88933 88933
V 2309 1544 755
gVd 170283 113106 54664
gV-P 539 -245 -1054
Sigma Momen 81350 24173 -34269
58.098 58.098 #REF! #REF!
11.640 11.640 #REF! #REF!
l
0,58.097620113622
480,11.6398265359653
itrs 3 itrs 4 itrs 5 itrs 6

2.3239 2.324 #REF! #REF!
-2.4E-02 -2.4E-02 #REF! #REF!
-2.4E-02 -2.4E-02 #REF! #REF!
108.03 108.03 #REF! #REF!
96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
36.76 #REF! #REF! #REF!
12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
71.24 #REF! #REF! #REF!
diatas permukaan diatas permukaan #REF! #REF!
8.8E-03 8.8E-03 #REF! #REF!
-1.5E-02 -1.5E-02 #REF! #REF!
-1.5E-02 -1.5E-02 #REF! #REF!
0.466 0.466 #REF! #REF!
88933 88933 88933 88933
1218 #REF! #REF! #REF!
88933 #REF! #REF! #REF!
-580 #REF! #REF! #REF!
0 #REF! #REF! #REF!
Langkah 7 0
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 4.402 m Tf = -1.887 m
Untuk Kapal
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0
1 14.912 4 59.650 1 60
2 28.371 2 56.742 2 113
3 40.125 4 160.498 3 481
4 52.908 2 105.815 4 423
5 50.837 4 203.347 5 1017
6 45.116 2 90.232 6 541
7 33.393 4 133.571 7 935
8 33.667 2 67.334 8 539
9 27.943 4 111.774 9 1006
10 22.235 2 44.471 10 445
11 16.529 4 66.117 11 727
12 10.853 2 21.705 12 260
13 5.349 4 21.395 13 278
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0
15 0.000 4 0.000 15 0
16 0.000 1 0.000 16 0
∑1 = 1142.650 ∑2 = 6826
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

72.000 77.724 5.724 m

= 23.453 m3
= 55.45 m
= 2285.30 m3 = 35.844 m

= 2308.754 m3 = 36.043 m
Langkah 7 1
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 2.935 m Tf = 0.398 m
Untuk Kapal
AP
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1
1 9.041 4 36.163 1 36 st 2
2 17.663 2 35.326 2 71 st 3
3 25.580 4 102.321 3 307 st 4
4 34.362 2 68.724 4 275 st 5
5 33.666 4 134.664 5 673 st 6
6 29.850 2 59.700 6 358 st 7
7 26.039 4 104.156 7 729 st 8
8 22.235 2 44.471 8 356 st 9
9 18.433 4 73.730 9 664 st 10
10 14.627 2 29.254 10 293 st 11
11 10.853 4 43.411 11 478 st 12
12 7.159 2 14.318 12 172 st 13
13 3.556 4 14.224 13 185 st 14
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0 st 15
15 0.000 0 0.000 15 0 st 16
16 0.000 0 0.000 16 0 st 17
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 760.46 ∑2 = 4595
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

72.000 77.724 5.724 m

= 23.45 m3
= 55.447 m
= 1520.92 m3 = 36.258 m

= 1544.377 m3 = 36.549 m
CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
x y z x y z
0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.520 9.041 30 78.71253 0 34.52038 68.13011 0
8.832 17.663 60 73.57261 0 68.83153 62.88934 0
12.790 25.580 90 68.43269 0 102.7901 57.64856 0
17.181 34.362 120 63.29277 0 137.1809 52.40778 0
16.833 33.666 150 58.15286 0 166.833 47.167 0
14.925 29.850 180 53.01294 0 194.9249 41.92622 0
13.019 26.039 210 47.87302 0 223.0195 36.68545 0
11.118 22.235 240 42.7331 0 251.1177 31.44467 0
9.216 18.433 270 37.59318 0 279.2163 26.20389 0
7.314 14.627 300 32.45326 0 307.3136 20.96311 0
5.426 10.853 330 27.31335 0 335.4263 15.72233 0
3.580 7.159 360 22.17343 0 363.5796 10.48156 0
1.778 3.556 390 17.03351 0 391.7781 5.240778 0
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0
Langkah 8 2
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 1.467 m Tf = 0.561 m
Untuk Kapal
AP
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1
1 3.574 4 14.296 1 14 st 2
2 8.236 2 16.471 2 33 st 3
3 12.055 4 48.222 3 145 st 4
4 16.340 2 32.680 4 131 st 5
5 16.528 4 66.114 5 331 st 6
6 14.627 2 29.254 6 176 st 7
7 12.733 4 50.932 7 357 st 8
8 10.853 2 21.705 8 174 st 9
9 8.993 4 35.972 9 324 st 10
10 7.159 2 14.318 10 143 st 11
11 5.349 4 21.395 11 235 st 12
12 3.556 2 7.112 12 85 st 13
13 1.775 4 7.101 13 92 st 14
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0 st 15
15 0.000 0 0.000 15 0 st 16
16 0.000 0 0.000 16 0 st 17
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 365.57 ∑2 = 2239
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

72.000 77.724 5.724 m

= 23.45 m3
= 55.447 m
= 731.15 m3 = 36.745 m

= 754.599 m3 = 37.326 m
CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
x y z x y z
0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
1.787 3.574 30 78.71253 0 31.78705 34.06506 0
4.118 8.236 60 73.57261 0 64.11786 31.44467 0
6.028 12.055 90 68.43269 0 96.0277 28.82428 0
8.170 16.340 120 63.29277 0 128.1701 26.20389 0
8.264 16.528 150 58.15286 0 158.2642 23.5835 0
7.314 14.627 180 53.01294 0 187.3136 20.96311 0
6.366 12.733 210 47.87302 0 216.3664 18.34272 0
5.426 10.853 240 42.7331 0 245.4263 15.72233 0
4.496 8.993 270 37.59318 0 274.4965 13.10194 0
3.580 7.159 300 32.45326 0 303.5796 10.48156 0
2.674 5.349 330 27.31335 0 332.6744 7.861167 0
1.778 3.556 360 22.17343 0 361.7781 5.240778 0
0.888 1.775 390 17.03351 0 390.8876 2.620389 0
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0
Langkah 8 3
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 2.324 m Tf = 0.466 m
Untuk Kapal
AP
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1
1 6.791 4 27.163 1 27 st 2
2 13.684 2 27.369 2 55 st 3
3 19.920 4 79.678 3 239 st 4
4 26.891 2 53.781 4 215 st 5
5 26.631 4 106.523 5 533 st 6
6 23.606 2 47.211 6 283 st 7
7 20.582 4 82.328 7 576 st 8
8 17.557 2 35.114 8 281 st 9
9 14.531 4 58.124 9 523 st 10
10 11.525 2 23.050 10 231 st 11
11 8.565 4 34.262 11 377 st 12
12 5.669 2 11.338 12 136 st 13
13 2.820 4 11.278 13 147 st 14
14 0.000 1 0.000 14 0 st 15
15 0.000 0 0.000 15 0 st 16
16 0.000 0 0.000 16 0 st 17
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 597.22 ∑2 = 3622
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

72.000 77.724 5.724 m

= 23.45 m3
= 55.447 m
= 1194.44 m3 = 36.392 m

= 1217.891 m3 = 36.759 m 0
CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
0 x y z x y z
0.000 0.000 0.003106 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.395 6.791 30 78.71253 0 33.39852 54.18075 0
6.842 13.684 60 73.57261 0 66.84535 50.013 0
9.960 19.920 90 68.43269 0 99.96287 45.84525 0
13.445 26.891 120 63.29277 0 133.4484 41.6775 0
13.315 26.631 150 58.15286 0 163.3185 37.50975 0
11.803 23.606 180 53.01294 0 191.8059 33.342 0
10.291 20.582 210 47.87302 0 220.2942 29.17425 0
8.778 17.557 240 42.7331 0 248.7815 25.0065 0
7.265 14.531 270 37.59318 0 277.2685 20.83875 0
5.763 11.525 300 32.45326 0 305.7657 16.671 0
4.283 8.565 330 27.31335 0 334.2858 12.50325 0
2.834 5.669 360 22.17343 0 362.8375 8.3355 0
1.410 2.820 390 17.03351 0 391.4129 4.16775 0
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
0.000 0
Langkah 8 Iterasi 1
digambar
83.852 49.207 50.684 50.684 #REF! #REF!
-8.666 -4.819 -4.983 -4.983 #REF! #REF!
A -0.05 l l l
B -1 0,83.8524468528659 0,49.2072915377422 0,50.6840425964488
C 5.03 540,-8.6660823942363 540,-4.81943389878914 540,-4.98342757545082
x1 108.00
z1 -0.30
r 0.32
itrs 0 itrs 1 itrs 2 itrs 3 itrs 4 itrs 5 itrs 6
Ta 5.031 3.354 1.968 2.027 2.027 #REF! #REF!
Tan a (tb1, -hs) -4.9E-02 -3.4E-02 -2.1E-02 -2.2E-02 -2.2E-02 #REF! #REF!
alpha (rad) -4.9E-02 -3.4E-02 -2.1E-02 -2.2E-02 -2.2E-02 #REF! #REF!
d (m) 108.13 108.06 108.02 108.03 108.03 #REF! #REF!
S 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
APB 39.81 41.01 41.57 41.50 #REF! #REF! #REF!
h 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
d thd ujung sepatu 68.19 66.99 66.43 66.50 #REF! #REF! #REF!
sumbu putar diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan #REF! #REF!
gamma (rad) 3.0E-03 3.0E-03 3.0E-03 3.0E-03 3.0E-03 #REF! #REF!
phi (rad) -4.6E-02 -3.1E-02 -1.8E-02 -1.9E-02 -1.9E-02 #REF! #REF!
tan phi (rad) -4.6E-02 -3.1E-02 -1.8E-02 -1.9E-02 -1.9E-02 #REF! #REF!
Tf -1.258 -0.347 -0.193 -0.199 -0.199 #REF! #REF!
Pc 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933
V 3181 2174 1267 1305 #REF! #REF! #REF!
gVd 222372 149308 86245 88933 #REF! #REF! #REF!
gV-P 1433 401 -530 -491 #REF! #REF! #REF!
Sigma Momen 133439 60375 -2688 0 #REF! #REF! #REF!
Langkah 9 Iterasi 1
Langkah 8 0
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 5.031 m Tf = -1.258 m
Untuk Kapal
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0
1 18.203 4 72.814 1 73
2 34.508 2 69.016 2 138
3 48.626 4 194.504 3 584
4 64.209 2 128.418 4 514
5 62.282 4 249.126 5 1246
6 56.558 2 113.116 6 679
7 48.838 4 195.350 7 1367
8 45.116 2 90.232 8 722
9 33.393 4 133.571 9 1202
10 33.667 2 67.334 10 673
11 27.943 4 111.774 11 1230
12 22.235 2 44.471 12 534
13 16.529 4 66.117 13 860
14 10.853 2 21.705 14 304
15 5.349 4 21.395 15 321
16 0.000 1 0.000 16 0
∑1 = 1578.942 ∑2 = 10445
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

84.000 89.724 5.724 m

= 23.453 m3
= 55.45 m
= 3157.88 m3 = 39.690 m

= 3181.337 m3 = 39.806 m
Langkah 9 Iterasi 2
Langkah 8 1
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 3.354 m Tf = -0.347 m CLICK2XLS
Untuk Kapal Gambar Asli 1 2
x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 5.383 10.767 30 78.71253 0 35.38341 78.71253 0
1 10.767 4 43.067 1 43 st 2 10.556 21.112 60 73.57261 0 70.55581 73.57261 0
2 21.112 2 42.223 2 84 st 3 15.442 30.884 90 68.43269 0 105.442 68.43269 0
3 30.884 4 123.536 3 371 st 4 21.008 42.015 120 63.29277 0 141.0077 63.29277 0
4 42.015 2 84.031 4 336 st 5 20.834 41.667 150 58.15286 0 170.8336 58.15286 0
5 41.667 4 166.669 5 833 st 6 18.963 37.925 180 53.01294 0 198.9626 53.01294 0
6 37.925 2 75.850 6 455 st 7 17.091 34.181 210 47.87302 0 227.0906 47.87302 0
7 34.181 4 136.724 7 957 st 8 15.219 30.437 240 42.7331 0 255.2187 42.7331 0
8 30.437 2 60.875 8 487 st 9 13.349 26.698 270 37.59318 0 283.3492 37.59318 0
9 26.698 4 106.794 9 961 st 10 11.484 22.967 300 32.45326 0 311.4835 32.45326 0
10 22.967 2 45.934 10 459 st 11 9.619 19.238 330 27.31335 0 339.619 27.31335 0
11 19.238 4 76.952 11 846 st 12 7.753 15.505 360 22.17343 0 367.7526 22.17343 0
12 15.505 2 31.010 12 372 st 13 5.896 11.791 390 17.03351 0 395.8957 17.03351 0
13 11.791 4 47.165 13 613 st 14 4.072 8.144 420 11.89359 0 424.072 11.89359 0
14 8.144 2 16.288 14 228 st 15 2.295 4.589 450 6.742218 0 452.2947 6.753672 0
15 4.589 4 18.357 15 275 st 16 0.000 0.000
16 0.000 1 0.000 16 0 st 17 0.000 0.000
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18 0.000 0
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 1075.48 ∑2 = 7322
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

84.000 89.724 5.724 m

= 23.45 m3
= 55.447 m
= 2150.95 m3 = 40.851 m

= 2174.405 m3 = 41.008 m
Langkah 9 Iterasi 2
Langkah 8 2
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 1.968 m Tf = -0.193 m CLICK2XLS
x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 2.771 5.542 30 46.42056 0 32.77123 46.42056 0
1 5.542 4 22.170 1 22 st 2 5.856 11.711 60 43.40495 0 65.85567 43.40495 0
2 11.711 2 23.423 2 47 st 3 8.681 17.363 90 40.38933 0 98.68139 40.38933 0
3 17.363 4 69.451 3 208 st 4 11.967 23.935 120 37.37372 0 131.9674 37.37372 0
4 23.935 2 47.870 4 191 st 5 12.174 24.348 150 34.35811 0 162.1742 34.35811 0
5 24.348 4 97.394 5 487 st 6 11.081 22.161 180 31.3425 0 191.0806 31.3425 0
6 22.161 2 44.322 6 266 st 7 9.987 19.973 210 28.32688 0 219.9867 28.32688 0
7 19.973 4 79.894 7 559 st 8 8.892 17.784 240 25.31127 0 248.8922 25.31127 0
8 17.784 2 35.569 8 285 st 9 7.797 15.594 270 22.29566 0 277.7969 22.29566 0
9 15.594 4 62.376 9 561 st 10 6.705 13.409 300 19.28005 0 306.7046 19.28005 0
10 13.409 2 26.818 10 268 st 11 5.620 11.240 330 16.26444 0 335.6201 16.26444 0
11 11.240 4 44.961 11 495 st 12 4.548 9.097 360 13.24882 0 364.5483 13.24882 0
12 9.097 2 18.193 12 218 st 13 3.493 6.987 390 10.23321 0 393.4933 10.23321 0
13 6.987 4 27.947 13 363 st 14 2.454 4.907 420 7.217598 0 422.4536 7.217598 0
14 4.907 2 9.814 14 137 st 15 1.425 2.849 450 4.201986 0 451.4245 4.201986 0
15 2.849 4 11.396 15 171 st 16 0.000 0.000
16 0.000 1 0.000 16 0 st 17 0.000 0.000
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18 0.000 0
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 621.60 ∑2 = 4280
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

84.000 89.724 5.724 m

= 23.453 m3
= 55.447 m
= 1243.19 m3 = 41.310 m

= 1266.646 m3 = 41.571 m
Langkah 9 Iterasi 2
Langkah 8 3
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 2.027 m Tf = -0.199 m CLICK2XLS
0 x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0.032217 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 2.867 5.734 30 48.00124 0 32.89935 48.00124 0
1 5.734 4 22.937 1 23 st 2 6.043 12.086 60 44.88164 0 66.07514 44.88164 0
2 12.086 2 24.172 2 48 st 3 8.970 17.940 90 41.76205 0 99.0021 41.76205 0
3 17.940 4 71.759 3 215 st 4 12.371 24.741 120 38.64245 0 132.4028 38.64245 0
4 24.741 2 49.482 4 198 st 5 12.565 25.129 150 35.52285 0 162.5969 35.52285 0
5 25.129 4 100.518 5 503 st 6 11.433 22.866 180 32.40325 0 191.4654 32.40325 0
6 22.866 2 45.733 6 274 st 7 10.302 20.603 210 29.28365 0 220.3338 29.28365 0
7 20.603 4 82.413 7 577 st 8 9.170 18.339 240 26.16405 0 249.2018 26.16405 0
8 18.339 2 36.679 8 293 st 9 8.037 16.073 270 23.04445 0 278.0688 23.04445 0
9 16.073 4 64.293 9 579 st 10 6.905 13.811 300 19.92486 0 306.9377 19.92486 0
10 13.811 2 27.622 10 276 st 11 5.782 11.563 330 16.80526 0 335.8138 16.80526 0
11 11.563 4 46.253 11 509 st 12 4.670 9.341 360 13.68566 0 364.7026 13.68566 0
12 9.341 2 18.681 12 224 st 13 3.577 7.153 390 10.56606 0 393.6089 10.56606 0
13 7.153 4 28.614 13 372 st 14 2.500 5.000 420 7.446461 0 422.532 7.446461 0
14 5.000 2 9.999 14 140 st 15 1.435 2.869 450 4.326862 0 451.467 4.326862 0
15 2.869 4 11.478 15 172 st 16 0.000 0.000
16 0.000 1 0.000 16 0 st 17 0.000 0.000
17 0.000 0 0.000 17 0 st 18 0.000 0
18 0.000 0 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 640.63 ∑2 = 4404
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

84.000 89.724 5.724 m

= 23.453 m3
= 55.447 m
= 1281.26 m3 = 41.244 m

= 1304.716 m3 = 41.500 m 0
Langkah 8 Iterasi 1
digambar
94.3340 46.6005 46.1745
-10.3443 -5.0445 -4.9972
A -0.05 l l l
B -1 0,94.3340027094742 0,46.6004884891627 0,46.1745207411636
C 5.66 600,-10.3442951976637 600,-5.04446888914521 600,-4.99716202115812
x1 108.00
z1 -0.30
r 0.30
Ta 5.660 3.7734 1.8640 1.8470
Tan a (tb1, -hs) -5.5E-02 -3.8E-02 -2.0E-02 -2.0E-02
alpha (rad) -5.5E-02 -3.8E-02 -2.0E-02 -2.0E-02
d (m) 108.16 108.08 108.02 108.02
S 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
APB 43.83 43.42 43.96 39.34
h 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
d thd ujung sepatu 64.17 64.58 64.04 68.66
sumbu putar diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan
gamma (rad) 2.8E-03 2.8E-03 2.8E-03 2.8E-03
phi (rad) -5.2E-02 -3.5E-02 -1.7E-02 -1.7E-02
tan phi (rad) -5.2E-02 -3.5E-02 -1.7E-02 -1.7E-02
Tf -0.629 -0.4138 -0.2018 -0.1999
Pc 88933 88933 88933 88933
V 4270 2802 1368 1515
gVd 280856 185467 89783 106645
gV-P 2549 1044 -426 -275
Sigma Momen 191923 96534 850 17712
Langkah 9 Iterasi 1
Langkah 9 0
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 5.660 m Tf = -0.629 m
Untuk Kapal
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0
1 22.215 4 88.861 1 89
2 41.326 2 82.652 2 165
3 57.605 4 230.422 3 691
4 75.585 2 151.170 4 605
5 73.728 4 294.912 5 1475
6 68.006 2 136.011 6 816
7 62.282 4 249.130 7 1744
8 56.560 2 113.119 8 905
9 48.838 4 195.350 9 1758
10 45.116 2 90.232 10 902
11 39.393 4 157.571 11 1733
12 33.667 2 67.334 12 808
13 27.943 4 111.774 13 1453
14 22.235 2 44.471 14 623
15 16.529 4 66.116 15 992
16 10.852 2 21.704 16 347
17 5.310 4 21.241 17 361
18 0.000 1 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 2122.069 ∑2 = 15467
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

= 25.920 m3
APBsl = m + 0.5ba
= 60.00 m
= 4244.14 m3 = 43.732 m

= 4270.058 m3 = 43.831 m
Langkah 9 Iterasi 2
Langkah 9 2
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 3.773 m Tf = -0.414 m CLICK2XLS
x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 6.262 12.524 30 89.10009 0 36.26189 89.10009 0
1 12.524 4 50.095 1 50 st 2 12.303 24.606 60 83.86617 0 72.30311 83.86617 0
2 24.606 2 49.212 2 98 st 3 18.023 36.046 90 78.63226 0 108.0231 78.63226 0
3 36.046 4 144.185 3 433 st 4 24.593 49.186 120 73.39834 0 144.5928 73.39834 0
4 49.186 2 98.371 4 393 st 5 24.477 48.955 150 68.16443 0 174.4773 68.16443 0
5 48.955 4 195.819 5 979 st 6 22.573 45.146 180 62.93051 0 202.5729 62.93051 0
6 45.146 2 90.292 6 542 st 7 20.668 41.336 210 57.6966 0 230.6679 57.6966 0
7 41.336 4 165.343 7 1157 st 8 18.762 37.524 240 52.46268 0 258.7622 52.46268 0
8 37.524 2 75.049 8 600 st 9 16.856 33.712 270 47.22877 0 286.8559 47.22877 0
9 33.712 4 134.847 9 1214 st 10 14.950 29.900 300 41.99485 0 314.9499 41.99485 0
10 29.900 2 59.800 10 598 st 11 13.047 26.094 330 36.76094 0 343.0469 36.76094 0
11 26.094 4 104.375 11 1148 st 12 11.148 22.295 360 31.52702 0 371.1476 31.52702 0
12 22.295 2 44.590 12 535 st 13 9.249 18.497 390 26.29311 0 399.2487 26.29311 0
13 18.497 4 73.990 13 962 st 14 7.348 14.697 420 21.05919 0 427.3484 21.05919 0
14 14.697 2 29.394 14 412 st 15 5.463 10.926 450 15.82528 0 455.4631 15.82528 0
15 10.926 4 43.705 15 656 st 16 3.617 7.235 480 10.59136 0 483.6174 10.59136 0
16 7.235 2 14.470 16 232 st 17 1.804 3.609 510 5.357449 0 511.8043 5.357449 0
17 3.609 4 14.435 17 245 st 18 0.000 0.000
18 0.000 1 0.000 18 0 st 19 0.000 0.000
∑1 = 1387.970 ∑2 = 10008 st 20 0.000 0.000
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

= 25.920 m3
APBsl = m + 0.5ba
= 60.000 m
= 2775.94 m3 = 43.265 m

= 2801.860 m3 = 43.420 m
Langkah 9 Iterasi 3
Langkah 9 3
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 1.864 m Tf = -0.202 m CLICK2XLS
850 x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 2.619 5.239 30 0 32.61949 44.546612 0
1 5.239 4 20.956 1 21 st 2 5.637 11.274 60 41.611306 0 65.636925 41.926223 0
2 11.274 2 22.548 2 45 st 3 8.429 16.858 90 39.018102 0 98.429113 39.305834 0
3 16.858 4 67.433 3 202 st 4 11.732 23.463 120 36.424897 0 131.73162 36.685445 0
4 23.463 2 46.926 4 188 st 5 12.068 24.136 150 33.831693 0 162.06787 34.065057 0
5 24.136 4 96.543 5 483 st 6 11.118 22.235 180 31.238489 0 191.11765 31.444668 0
6 22.235 2 44.471 6 267 st 7 10.167 20.334 210 28.645284 0 220.16719 28.824279 0
7 20.334 4 81.338 7 569 st 8 9.216 18.433 240 26.05208 0 249.21631 26.20389 0
8 18.433 2 36.865 8 295 st 9 8.265 16.529 270 23.458876 0 278.26462 23.583501 0
9 16.529 4 66.117 9 595 st 10 7.314 14.627 300 20.865671 0 307.31361 20.963112 0
10 14.627 2 29.254 10 293 st 11 6.366 12.733 330 18.272467 0 336.36645 18.342723 0
11 12.733 4 50.932 11 560 st 12 5.426 10.853 360 15.679263 0 365.42635 15.722334 0
12 10.853 2 21.705 12 260 st 13 4.496 8.993 390 13.086058 0 394.49649 13.101945 0
13 8.993 4 35.972 13 468 st 14 3.580 7.159 420 10.492854 0 423.57956 10.481556 0
14 7.159 2 14.318 14 200 st 15 2.674 5.349 450 7.8996495 0 452.6744 7.8611669 0
15 5.349 4 21.395 15 321 st 16 1.778 3.556 480 5.3064451 0 481.77789 5.2407779 0
16 3.556 2 7.112 16 114 st 17 0.881 1.761704 510 2.7132408 0 510.88085 2.620389 0
17 1.762 4 7.047 17 120 st 18 0.000 0
18 0.000 1 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 670.931 ∑2 = 4881
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

Vsl = p x l x t n
= 25.920 m3
APBsl = 0.5Ls+Jarak spt ke AP
= 60.000 m
= 1341.86 m3 = 43.650 m

= 1367.78 m3 = 43.96 m
Langkah 9 4
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 1.847 m Tf = -0.200 m
Untuk Kapal
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0
1 5.199 4 20.794 1 21
2 11.169 2 22.337 2 45
3 16.679 4 66.714 3 200
4 23.197 2 46.395 4 186
5 23.875 4 95.499 5 477
6 21.998 2 43.997 6 264
7 20.121 4 80.485 7 563
8 18.243 2 36.487 8 292
9 16.364 4 65.455 9 589
10 14.486 2 28.973 10 290
11 12.617 4 50.467 11 555
12 10.762 2 21.523 12 258
13 8.927 4 35.708 13 464
14 7.118 2 14.236 14 199
15 5.331 4 21.325 15 320
16 3.561 2 7.122 16 114
17 1.790 4 7.159 17 122
18 0.000 1 0.000 18 0
∑1 = 664.678 ∑2 = 4838
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

Vsl = p x l x t n
= 25.920 m3
= 60.000 m
= 1329.36 m3 = 43.668 m

= 1515.28 m3 = 39.34 m 160
CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
17712 x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0.025176 0 0 0 0 0 0
st 1 2.599 5.199 30 0 32.57413 43.98562 0
st 2 5.584 11.169 60 41.61131 0 65.55908 41.39823 0
st 3 8.339 16.679 90 39.0181 0 98.31412 38.81084 0
st 4 11.599 23.197 120 36.4249 0 131.5735 36.22345 0
st 5 11.937 23.875 150 33.83169 0 161.9122 33.63606 0
st 6 10.999 21.998 180 31.23849 0 190.974 31.04868 0
st 7 10.061 20.121 210 28.64528 0 220.0355 28.46129 0
st 8 9.122 18.243 240 26.05208 0 249.0965 25.8739 0
st 9 8.182 16.364 270 23.45888 0 278.1567 23.28651 0
st 10 7.243 14.486 300 20.86567 0 307.218 20.69912 0
st 11 6.308 12.617 330 18.27247 0 336.2832 18.11173 0
st 12 5.381 10.762 360 15.67926 0 365.3557 15.52434 0
st 13 4.464 8.927 390 13.08606 0 394.4384 12.93695 0
st 14 3.559 7.118 420 10.49285 0 423.5337 10.34956 0
st 15 2.666 5.331 450 7.899649 0 452.6404 7.762169 0
st 16 1.781 3.561 480 5.306445 0 481.7554 5.174779 0
st 17 0.895 1.789845 510 2.713241 0 510.8697 2.58739 0
st 18 0.000 0
2 Ver 1
x y z
0 0 0
32.59183 44.20451 0
65.59048 41.61131 0
98.36225 39.0181 0
131.6425 36.4249 0
161.9832 33.83169 0
191.0429 31.23849 0
220.1023 28.64528 0
249.1612 26.05208 0
278.2193 23.45888 0
307.2783 20.86567 0
336.3411 18.27247 0
365.411 15.67926 0
394.4909 13.08606 0
423.5835 10.49285 0
452.6876 7.899649 0
481.8003 5.306445 0
510.9121 2.713241 0
Langkah 8 Iterasi 1
digambar
104.81556 52.40778 41.54074 63.15594 #REF!
5.94537 11.75676 12.96301 10.56413 #REF!
A -0.05 l l l l
B -1 0,104.815558566082 0,52.4077792830412 0,41.5407365167388 0,63.1559437343292
C 6.29 600,5.94536573699591 600,11.7567633369382 600,12.9630094638861 600,10.5641253646342
x1 108.00
z1 -0.30
r 0.93
itrs 0 itrs 1 itrs 2 itrs 3 itrs 4 itrs 5
Ta 6.2889 4.1926 2.0963 1.6616 2.5262 #REF!
Tan a (tb1, -hs) -6.1E-02 -4.2E-02 -2.2E-02 -1.8E-02 -2.6E-02 #REF!
alpha (rad) -6.1E-02 -4.2E-02 -2.2E-02 -1.8E-02 -2.6E-02 #REF!
d (m) 108.20 108.09 108.03 108.02 108.04 #REF!
S 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
APB 47.18 43.42 45.52 39.31 #REF! #REF!
h 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
d thd ujung sepatu 60.82 64.58 62.48 68.69 #REF! #REF!
sumbu putar diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan #REF!
gamma (rad) 1.5E-04 8.6E-03 8.6E-03 8.6E-03 8.6E-03 #REF!
phi (rad) -6.1E-02 -3.3E-02 -1.4E-02 -9.5E-03 -1.8E-02 #REF!
tan phi (rad) -6.1E-02 -3.3E-02 -1.4E-02 -9.5E-03 -1.8E-02 #REF!
Tf 0.0000 0.2378 0.4703 0.5185 0.4226 #REF!
Pc 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933
V 5446 3765 1950 2289 #REF! #REF!
gVd 339515 249233 124855 161174 #REF! #REF!
gV-P 3754 2031 171 518 #REF! #REF!
Sigma Momen 250582 160300 35922 72241 #REF! #REF!
Langkah 10 Iterasi 1
Langkah 10 0
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 6.289 m Tf = 0.000 m
Untuk Kapal
0 1.304 1 1.304 0 0.000
1 27.312 4 109.248 1 109.248
2 48.923 2 97.846 2 195.691
3 67.100 4 268.398 3 805.195
4 86.999 2 173.998 4 695.994
5 85.174 4 340.695 5 1703.476
6 79.452 2 158.904 6 953.422
7 73.729 4 294.915 7 2064.406
8 68.006 2 136.011 8 1088.090
9 62.282 4 249.130 9 2242.166
10 56.560 2 113.119 10 1131.192
11 50.838 4 203.350 11 2236.854
12 45.116 2 90.232 12 1082.784
13 39.393 4 157.571 13 2048.426
14 33.667 2 67.334 14 942.670
15 27.943 4 111.773 15 1676.592
16 22.234 2 44.469 16 711.501
17 16.451 4 65.805 17 1118.682
18 8.875 2 17.750 18 319.493
19 2.068 4 8.273 19 157.183
20 0.000 1 0.000 20 0.000
∑1 = 2710.124 ∑2 = 21283.065
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

Vsl = p x l x t x n
= 25.920 m3
= 60.000 m
= 5420.248 m3 = 47.12 m

= 5446.168 m3 = 47.18 m
Langkah 10 1
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 4.193 m Tf = 0.238 m
Untuk Kapal CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
x y z x y z
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0.0 AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 14.470 4 57.880 1 57.9 st 1 7.235 14.470 30 99.8681 0 37.23501 99.87205 0
2 28.592 2 57.184 2 114.4 st 2 14.296 28.592 60 94.92854 0 74.29591 94.92854 0
3 41.985 4 167.940 3 503.8 st 3 20.992 41.985 90 89.98503 0 110.9925 89.98503 0
4 57.517 2 115.034 4 460.1 st 4 28.759 57.517 120 85.04152 0 148.7585 85.04152 0
5 57.641 4 230.563 5 1152.8 st 5 28.820 57.641 150 80.09801 0 178.8204 80.09801 0
6 54.043 2 108.086 6 648.5 st 6 27.022 54.043 180 75.1545 0 207.0215 75.1545 0
7 50.445 4 201.780 7 1412.5 st 7 25.223 50.445 210 70.21099 0 235.2225 70.21099 0
8 46.847 2 93.694 8 749.6 st 8 23.423 46.847 240 65.26748 0 263.4235 65.26748 0
9 43.249 4 172.994 9 1556.9 st 9 21.624 43.249 270 60.32397 0 291.6243 60.32397 0
10 39.649 2 79.299 10 793.0 st 10 19.825 39.649 300 55.38046 0 319.8247 55.38046 0
11 36.049 4 144.196 11 1586.2 st 11 18.024 36.049 330 50.43695 0 348.0245 50.43695 0
12 32.448 2 64.895 12 778.7 st 12 16.224 32.448 360 45.49344 0 376.2238 45.49344 0
13 28.848 4 115.393 13 1500.1 st 13 14.424 28.848 390 40.54993 0 404.4242 40.54993 0
14 25.255 2 50.511 14 707.1 st 14 12.628 25.255 420 35.60642 0 432.6277 35.60642 0
15 21.668 4 86.672 15 1300.1 st 15 10.834 21.668 450 30.66291 0 460.834 30.66291 0
16 18.080 2 36.160 16 578.6 st 16 9.040 18.080 480 25.7194 0 489.04 25.7194 0
17 14.417 4 57.667 17 980.3 st 17 7.208 14.41678 510 20.77589 0 517.2084 20.77589 0
18 8.944 2 17.888 18 322.0 st 18 4.472 8.944101 540 15.83239 0 544.4721 15.83239 0
19 2.947 4 11.790 19 224.0 st 19 1.474 2.947 570 10.88888 0 571.4737 10.88888 0
20 0.000 1 0.000 20 0.0 st 20 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
∑1 = 1869.626 ∑2 = 13900.3
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

Vsl = p x l x t x n
= 25.920 m3
= 60.000 m
= 3739.253 m3 = 44.6088 m

= 3765.173 m3 = 44.7147 m
Langkah 10 2
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 2.096 m Tf = 0.470 m
Untuk Kapal CLICK2XLS
Gambar Asli 1 2
x y z x y z
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0.000 AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 6.136 4 24.545 1 24.545 st 1 3.068 6.136 30 24.50897 0 33.06807 50.08466 0
2 13.012 2 26.024 2 52.048 st 2 6.506 13.012 60 23.99785 0 66.50602 47.76154 0
3 19.733 4 78.934 3 236.801 st 3 9.867 19.733 90 23.48672 0 99.86671 45.43842 0
4 27.891 2 55.782 4 223.129 st 4 13.946 27.891 120 22.9756 0 133.9456 43.1153 0
5 29.024 4 116.095 5 580.476 st 5 14.512 29.024 150 22.46447 0 164.5119 40.79218 0
6 27.335 2 54.670 6 328.019 st 6 13.667 27.335 180 21.95335 0 193.6675 38.46906 0
7 25.647 4 102.588 7 718.118 st 7 12.824 25.647 210 21.44223 0 222.8235 36.14593 0
8 23.961 2 47.922 8 383.372 st 8 11.980 23.961 240 20.9311 0 251.9804 33.82281 0
9 22.275 4 89.101 9 801.910 st 9 11.138 22.275 270 20.41998 0 281.1376 31.49969 0
10 20.590 2 41.180 10 411.800 st 10 10.295 20.590 300 19.90885 0 310.295 29.17657 0
11 18.904 4 75.617 11 831.783 st 11 9.452 18.904 330 19.39773 0 339.4521 26.85345 0
12 17.217 2 34.434 12 413.211 st 12 8.609 17.217 360 18.8866 0 368.6086 24.53033 0
13 15.530 4 62.119 13 807.544 st 13 7.765 15.530 390 18.37548 0 397.7648 22.20721 0
14 13.846 2 27.692 14 387.685 st 14 6.923 13.846 420 17.86436 0 426.9229 19.88409 0
15 12.170 4 48.680 15 730.207 st 15 6.085 12.170 450 17.35323 0 456.0851 17.56097 0
16 10.506 2 21.013 16 336.203 st 16 5.253 10.506 480 16.84211 0 485.2532 15.23785 0
17 8.803 4 35.213 17 598.615 st 17 4.402 8.803 510 16.33098 0 514.4016 12.91473 0
18 5.774 2 11.549 18 207.876 st 18 2.887 5.774345 540 15.81986 0 542.8872 10.59161 0
19 2.183 4 8.731 19 165.884 st 19 1.091 2.183 570 15.30874 0 571.0913 8.268486 0
20 0.000 1 0.000 20 0.000 st 20 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
∑1 = 961.887 ∑2 = 7266.851
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

Vsl = p x l x t x n
= 25.920 m3
= 60.000 m
= 1923.775 m3 = 45.329 m

= 1949.695 m3 = 45.524 m
Langkah 10 sebenarnya
Langkah 10 3
Hs = 6.000 m
Ta = 1.662 m Tf = 0.519 m CLICK2XLS
518 x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0.445756 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 2.717 5.433 30 27.14279 0 32.27097 40.21589 0
1 5.433 4 21.734 1 22 st 2 5.621 11.242 60 26.47674 0 65.17525 38.78089 0
2 11.242 2 22.484 2 45 st 3 8.421 16.841 90 25.81069 0 97.97478 37.34588 0
3 16.841 4 67.364 3 202 st 4 11.912 23.825 120 25.14464 0 131.4667 35.91087 0
4 23.825 2 47.650 4 191 st 5 12.663 25.325 150 24.47859 0 162.2169 34.47587 0
5 25.325 4 101.302 5 507 st 6 12.142 24.285 180 23.81255 0 191.6966 33.04086 0
6 24.285 2 48.570 6 291 st 7 11.622 23.244 210 23.1465 0 221.1761 31.60586 0
7 23.244 4 92.975 7 651 st 8 11.101 22.203 240 22.48045 0 250.6557 30.17085 0
8 22.203 2 44.406 8 355 st 9 10.581 21.162 270 21.8144 0 280.1351 28.73584 0
9 21.162 4 84.647 9 762 st 10 10.060 20.120 300 21.14835 0 309.6144 27.30084 0
10 20.120 2 40.241 10 402 st 11 9.539 19.079 330 20.4823 0 339.0936 25.86583 0
11 19.079 4 76.315 11 839 st 12 9.018 18.036 360 19.81625 0 368.5724 24.43083 0
12 18.036 2 36.073 12 433 st 13 8.497 16.994 390 19.1502 0 398.0512 22.99582 0
13 16.994 4 67.975 13 884 st 14 7.976 15.952 420 18.48415 0 427.5303 21.56081 0
14 15.952 2 31.904 14 447 st 15 7.456 14.912 450 17.8181 0 457.0103 20.12581 0
15 14.912 4 59.649 15 895 st 16 6.937 13.875 480 17.15205 0 486.4915 18.6908 0
16 13.875 2 27.749 16 444 st 17 6.387 12.773 510 16.486 0 515.941 17.2558 0
17 12.773 4 51.094 17 869 st 18 4.914 9.828 540 15.81986 0 544.4684 15.82079 0
18 9.828 2 19.657 18 354 st 19 2.477 4.954 570 15.1539 0 572.0315 14.38579 0
19 4.954 4 19.818 19 377 st 20 0.000 0.000
20 0.000 1 0.000 20 0
∑1 = 961.605 ∑2 = 7369
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

Vsl = p x l x t x n
= 25.920 m3
= 60.000 m
= 1923.210 m3 = 45.979 m

= 2289.130 m3 = 39.3090 m 340
Perhitungan Keseluruhan Untuk Periode III
Langkah 6 Langkah 7 Langkah 8 Langkah 9 Langkah 10

Harga Persamaan Satuan
6-0 6-1 6-2 6-3 7-0 7-1 7-2 7-3 8-0 8-1 8-2 8-3 9-0 9-1 9-2 9-3 10 - 0 10 - 1 10 - 2 10 - 3
l m 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
S m 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
So m 96.00 72.00 72.00 72.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 84.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 108.00 108.00 108.00 108.00 120.00 120.00 120.00 120.00
Sn = (c/tan b) + So m 101.724 77.724 77.724 77.724 89.724 89.724 89.724 89.724 101.724 101.724 101.724 101.724 113.724 113.724 113.724 113.724 125.724 125.724 125.724 125.724
Ta m 3.773 2.516 1.258 2.724 4.402 2.935 1.467 2.324 5.031 3.354 1.968 2.027 5.660 3.773 1.864 1.847 6.289 4.193 2.096 1.662
Ta' m 4.073 2.816 1.558 3.024 4.702 3.235 1.767 2.624 5.331 3.654 2.268 2.327 5.960 4.073 2.164 2.147 6.589 4.493 2.396 1.962
f = APB m 32.27 32.69 33.75 32.47 36.04 36.55 37.33 36.76 39.81 41.01 41.57 41.50 43.831 43.420 43.960 39.337 47.180 43.420 45.524 39.309
g = Lpp/2 + LCG m 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346
h m 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000
a = (Sn - l) - g m 6.379 -17.621 -17.621 -17.621 -5.621 -5.621 -5.621 -5.621 6.379 6.379 6.379 6.379 18.379 18.379 18.379 18.379 30.379 30.379 30.379 30.379
b = (Sn - l ) - f m 39.454 15.038 13.979 15.259 23.681 23.175 22.398 22.966 31.918 30.716 30.153 30.225 39.893 40.304 39.765 44.388 48.544 52.304 50.201 56.415
c = (S + h) - g m 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654
d = (S + h) - f m 75.729 75.313 74.254 75.535 71.957 71.451 70.674 71.241 68.194 66.992 66.429 66.500 64.169 64.580 64.040 68.663 60.820 64.580 62.476 68.691
V m3 1615 1060 519 1149 2309 1544 755 1218 3181 2174 1267 1305 4270 2802 1368 1515 5446 3765 1950 2289
ɣV ton 1656 1086 532 1177 2366 1583 773 1248 3261 2229 1298 1337 4377 2872 1402 1553 5582 3859 1998 2346
ɣVb ton.m 65319 16335 7430 17966 56040 36686 17324 28669 104082 68459 39148 40421 174606 115750 55749 68941 270988 201858 100323 132371
ɣVd ton.m 125377 81810 39470 88933 170283 113106 54664 88933 222372 149308 86245 88933 280856 185467 89783 106645 339515 249233 124855 161174
P ton 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828 1828
Pa ton.m 11659 -32209 -32209 -32209 -10275 -10275 -10275 -10275 11659 11659 11659 11659 33594 33594 33594 33594 55528 55528 55528 55528
Pc ton.m 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933 88933
Pd ton.m 138422 137662 135726 138067 131527 130602 129182 130219 124649 122451 121422 121553 117292 118043 117057 125507 111170 118043 114198 125557
Q = P - ɣV ton 172 742 1296 650 -539 245 1054 580 -1433 -401 530 491 -2549 -1044 426 275 -3754 -2031 -171 -518
Tf m -2.516 1.142 1.282 1.119 -1.887 0.398 0.561 0.466 -1.258 -0.347 -0.193 -0.199 -0.629 -0.414 -0.202 -0.200 0.000 0.238 0.470 0.519
ɣVd - Pc ton.m 36443 -7123 -49463 0 81350 24173 -34269 0 133439 60375 -2688 0 191923 96534 850 17712 250582 160300 35922 72241
36.7909214597055 24.1392399008327 11.8122259014867 26.1640296803268 52.5882761263722 35.1774775391362 17.1880936482917 27.7408452252118 72.4637823485944 49.5281099486232 28.8513920535103 29.7185355243428 97.2624413333334 63.8201476256176 31.1550558543851
Hasil Iterasi
LANGKAH
0 1 2 3 4 5 5.149 6 7 8 9 10
l m 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
S m 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
So m 0.00 12.00 24.00 36.00 48.00 60.00 61.79 72.00 84.00 96.00 108.00 120.00
Sn = (c/tan b) + So m 5.724 17.724 29.724 41.724 53.724 65.724 67.517 77.724 89.724 101.724 113.724 125.724
Ta m 0.00 0.63 1.26 1.89 2.52 3.14 3.24 2.72 2.32 2.027 1.847 1.662
Ta' m 0.300 0.929 1.558 2.187 2.816 3.444 3.538 3.024 2.624 2.327 2.147 1.962
f = APB m 7.59 13.30 18.74 23.53 27.89 28.87 32.47 36.76 41.500 39 39
g = Lpp/2 + LCG m 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346 59.346
h m 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000
a = (Sn - l) - g m -89.621 -77.621 -65.621 -53.621 -41.621 -29.621 -27.829 -17.621 -5.621 6.379 18.379 30.379
b = (Sn - l ) - f m -19.863 -13.579 -7.016 0.198 7.835 8.646 15.259 22.966 30.225 44.388 56.415
c = (S + h) - g m 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654 48.654
d = (S + h) - f m 108.000 100.412 94.697 89.260 84.474 80.111 79.129 75.535 71.241 66.500 68.663 68.691
V m3 0 3.850 59.893 233.164 550.150 1008.334 1096.492 1148.665 1217.891 1304.716 1515 2289
ɣV ton 0.000 3.946 61.390 238.993 563.904 1033.543 1123.904 1177.381 1248.338 1337.334 1553.157 2346.358
ɣVb ton.m 0.000 -78.377 -833.619 -1676.704 111.833 8098.208 9717.056 17965.770 28668.865 40420.530 68941.291 132370.672
ɣVd ton.m 0.000 396.210 5813.435 21332.513 47635.227 82798.191 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 106645.206 161173.765
P ton 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858 1827.858
Pa ton.m -163815.083 -141880.785 -119946.487 -98012.190 -76077.892 -54143.594 -50866.915 -32209.297 -10274.999 11659.299 33593.596 55527.894
Pc ton.m 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206 88933.206
Pd ton.m 197408.679 183539.776 173091.984 163154.541 154406.449 146431.629 144636.280 138066.809 130218.963 121553.234 125507.131 125557.464
ɣV - P ton -1827.858 -1823.912 -1766.468 -1588.865 -1263.954 -794.315 -703.954 -650.477 -579.520 -490.524 -274.701 518.500
Tf m N/A -5.660 -5.031 -4.402 -3.773 -3.144 -3.051 1.119 0.466 -0.199 -0.200 0.519
ɣVd - Pc ton.m -88933 -88537 -83120 -67601 -41298 -6135 0 0 0 0 17712 72241
ɣV - P ton -1827.858 -1823.912 -1766.468 -1588.865 -1263.954 -794.315 -703.954 -650.477 -579.520 -490.524 -274.701 518.500
FREE FLOATING
digambar
235.11353 97.96397 48.98198 33.52156
1.95647 -4.70262 0.73321 2.44994
A -0.05 l l l
B -1 0,97.9639694631763 0,48.9819847315881 0,33.521564251868
C 5.88 600,-4.70261558141411 600,0.733210675107859 600,2.44993716707563
x1 108.00
z1 -0.30
r 0.52
Ta 5.8778 3.9186 1.9593 1.3409
Tan a (tb1, -hs) -5.7E-02 -3.9E-02 -2.1E-02 -1.5E-02
alpha (rad) -5.7E-02 -3.9E-02 -2.1E-02 -1.5E-02
d (m) 108.18 108.08 108.02 108.01
S 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
APB 70.19 49.11 50.67 50.30
h 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
d thd ujung sepatu 37.81 58.89 57.33 57.70
sumbu putar diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan diatas permukaan
gamma (rad) 8.4E-05 4.8E-03 4.8E-03 4.8E-03
phi (rad) -5.7E-02 -3.4E-02 -1.6E-02 -1.0E-02
tan phi (rad) -5.7E-02 -3.4E-02 -1.6E-02 -1.0E-02
Tf 0.0489 -0.1881 0.0293 0.0980
Pc 88933 88933 88933 88933
V 2914 3656 1863 1792
gVd 112931 220694 109485 105996
gV-P 1159 1920 82 9
Sigma Momen 23997 131760 20552 17063
FREE FLOATING
PERHITUNGAN PADA SAAT FREEFLOATING Gambar Asli
langkah 9.846
Dari perhitungan periode III, dapat diketahui bahwa free floating kapal terjadi antara langkah 9 dan langkah 10. AP 0.518 1.036
Perhitungan ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah yang sesungguhnya saat terjadi free floating. st 1 13.341 26.681
st 3 33.012 66.025
Langkah 8 9 10 st 5 41.954 83.909
gV - P -490.52 -274.70 518.50 st 6 39.093 78.187
st 7 36.232 72.464
st 10 27.647 55.295
y0 = 8 y1 = 9 y2 = 10.000 st 11 24.786 49.573
x0= -490.52 x1 = -274.70 x2 = 518.500 st 12 21.925 43.851
st 13 19.064 38.127
st 15 13.340 26.680
y = (x - x1) (x - x2) y0 + (x - x0)(x - x2) y1 + (x - x0) (x - x1) y2 st 16 10.487 20.974
(x0 - x1) (x0 - x2) (x1 - x0) (x1 - x2) (x2 - x0) (x2 - x1) st 17 7.596 15.191
y = 9.822 st 18 3.897 7.795
st 19 0.796 1.591
Jadi stern lift terjadi pada langkah ke 9.3 atau st 20 -600.000 -1200.000
x= 9.3463 x 2(hpp)
0,0
560.77916753979,0

Ta = 5.878 m Tf = 0.049 m
235.114
Hs= 6
0 1.03633497696319 1 1.036334977 0 0 Interpolasi
1 26.6814271708154 4 106.72570868 1 106.72570868326 x1 = 9 y1 = 96.000
2 48.0428657970188 2 96.085731594 2 192.17146318808 x2 = 10 y2 = 96.000
3 66.0245338649729 4 264.09813546 3 792.29440637968 x = 9.346 y = 96.000
4 85.7364213916935 2 171.47284278 4 685.89137113355
6 78.186580407566 2 156.37316082 6 938.23896489079 Interpolasi
7 72.4635880668357 4 289.85435227 7 2028.9804658714 x1 = 9 y1 = 96.000 Jenis
8 66.7403174800074 2 133.48063496 8 1067.8450796801 x2 = 10 y2 = 96.000 Trapesium
9 61.0171655933518 4 244.06866237 9 2196.6179613607 x = 9.346 y = 96.000
10 55.2945729403418 2 110.58914588 10 1105.8914588068
11 49.5728265520247 4 198.29130621 11 2181.2043682891 Atas Bawah Selisih Satuan
12 43.8509282789528 2 87.701856558 12 1052.4222786949 96.000 96.000 0.000 m
13 38.1272390003414 4 152.508956 13 1982.6164280178
14 32.4007175175102 2 64.801435035 14 907.22009049029
15 26.6798103519304 4 106.71924141 15 1600.7886211158
16 20.9737708865396 2 41.947541773 16 671.16066836927
17 15.1911313003729 4 60.764525201 17 1032.9969284254
18 7.79473736282489 2 15.589474726 18 280.6105450617
19 1.59119762984665 4 6.3647905194 19 120.93101986835
20 -1200 1 -1200 20 -24000
∑1 = 1444.1087782 ∑2 = 16916.294750538
Vkp + Vsl
= 70.284 m = 60.00 m
Langkah
Item Satuan
9.346
l m 30.000
S m 96.000
So m 112.156
Tb m 5.878
Tb' = h + Tb m 6.178
f = APB m 70.193
g = Lpp/2 + LCG m 59.346
h m 12.000
a = (Sn - l) - g m 28.535
b = (Sn - l ) - f m 17.688
c = (S + h) - g m 48.654
d = (S + h) - f m 37.807
V m3 2914.138
gV ton 2986.991
gVb ton.m 52832.785
gVd ton.m 112930.522
P ton 1827.858
Pa ton.m 52157.019
Pc ton.m 88933.206
Pd ton.m 69106.661
gVd - Pc ton.m 23997.316
gVb - Pa ton.m 675.765
FREE FLOATING
Langkah 9.3463195 1
Hs = 6.000 m
Air sampai dengan station = 18.69264
Ta = 3.919 m Tf = -0.188 m CLICK2XLS
x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 7.123 14.247 30 -4950.203 0 37.12339 98.68137 0
1 14.247 4 56.987 1 57 st 2 14.069 28.138 60 -4958.061 0 74.0691 93.70576 0
2 28.138 2 56.276 2 113 st 3 20.659 41.318 90 -4965.92 0 110.6589 88.73016 0
3 41.318 4 165.271 3 496 st 4 28.296 56.593 120 -4973.778 0 148.2965 83.75455 0
4 56.593 2 113.186 4 453 st 5 28.340 56.681 150 -4981.636 0 178.3403 78.77895 0
5 56.681 4 226.722 5 1134 st 6 26.530 53.060 180 -4989.495 0 206.5298 73.80334 0
6 53.060 2 106.119 6 637 st 7 24.719 49.438 210 -4997.353 0 234.7191 68.82774 0
7 49.438 4 197.753 7 1384 st 8 22.908 45.817 240 -5005.211 0 262.9084 63.85214 0
8 45.817 2 91.634 8 733 st 9 21.097 42.195 270 -5013.069 0 291.0974 58.87653 0
9 42.195 4 168.779 9 1519 st 10 19.286 38.572 300 -5020.928 0 319.286 53.90093 0
10 38.572 2 77.144 10 771 st 11 17.474 34.948 330 -5028.786 0 347.4739 48.92532 0
11 34.948 4 139.791 11 1538 st 12 15.662 31.323 360 -5036.644 0 375.6616 43.94972 0
12 31.323 2 62.646 12 752 st 13 13.851 27.702 390 -5044.502 0 403.8511 38.97411 0
13 27.702 4 110.809 13 1441 st 14 12.044 24.088 420 -5052.361 0 432.0441 33.99851 0
14 24.088 2 48.176 14 674 st 15 10.239 20.478 450 -5060.219 0 460.2392 29.0229 0
15 20.478 4 81.913 15 1229 st 16 8.433 16.865 480 -5068.077 0 488.4327 24.0473 0
16 16.865 2 33.731 16 540 st 17 6.593 13.187 510 -5075.936 0 516.5933 19.0717 0
17 13.187 4 52.746 17 897 st 18 3.932 7.863 540 -5083.794 0 543.9316 14.09609 0
18 7.863 2 15.727 18 283 st 19 1.213 2.426 570 -5091.652 0 571.2128 9.120487 0
19 2.426 4 9.703 19 184 st 20 0.000 0.000
20 0.000 1 0.000 20 0
∑1 = 1815.11 ∑2 = 14833
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

= 25.92 m3
= 60.000 m
= 3630.23 m3 = 49.032 m

= 3656.147 m3 = 49.110 m
FREE FOATING
Langkah 9.3463195 2
Hs = 6.000 m
x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 3.016 6.033 30 33.01625 49.44431 0
1 6.033 4 24.130 1 24 st 2 6.401 12.801 60 66.40074 47.06013 0
2 12.801 2 25.603 2 51 st 3 9.687 19.373 90 99.68674 44.67595 0
3 19.373 4 77.494 3 232 st 4 13.661 27.321 120 133.6607 42.29177 0
4 27.321 2 54.643 4 219 st 5 14.190 28.380 150 164.1901 39.90758 0
5 28.380 4 113.521 5 568 st 6 13.324 26.648 180 193.3238 37.5234 0
6 26.648 2 53.295 6 320 st 7 12.458 24.916 210 222.4581 35.13922 0
7 24.916 4 99.665 7 698 st 8 11.593 23.186 240 251.593 32.75504 0
8 23.186 2 46.372 8 371 st 9 10.728 21.456 270 280.7282 30.37086 0
9 21.456 4 85.826 9 772 st 10 9.863 19.727 300 309.8633 27.98668 0
10 19.727 2 39.453 10 395 st 11 8.998 17.996 330 338.998 25.6025 0
11 17.996 4 71.984 11 792 st 12 8.132 16.264 360 368.132 23.21832 0
12 16.264 2 32.528 12 390 st 13 7.267 14.534 390 397.2669 20.83414 0
13 14.534 4 58.135 13 756 st 14 6.405 12.810 420 426.4051 18.44996 0
14 12.810 2 25.620 14 359 st 15 5.549 11.098 450 455.549 16.06578 0
15 11.098 4 44.392 15 666 st 16 4.701 9.402 480 484.7008 13.6816 0
16 9.402 2 18.803 16 301 st 17 3.837 7.675 510 513.8374 11.29742 0
17 7.675 4 30.699 17 522 st 18 2.408 4.817 540 542.4083 8.913243 0
18 4.817 2 9.633 18 173 st 19 0.851 1.701 570 570.8506 6.529063 0
19 1.701 4 6.804 19 129 st 20 0.000 0.000
20 0.000 1 0.000 20 0
∑1 = 918.60 ∑2 = 7737
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

= 25.92 m3
= 60.000 m
= 1837.20 m3 = 50.537 m

= 1863.122 m3 = 50.669 m
FREE FLOATING
Langkah 9.3463195 3
Hs = 6.000 m
9 x y z x y z
AP 0.000 0.000 0.305701 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000 1 0.000 0 0 st 1 2.711 5.421 30 33.01625 49.44431 0
1 5.421 4 21.684 1 22 st 2 6.095 12.190 60 66.40074 47.06013 0
2 12.190 2 24.380 2 49 st 3 9.381 18.762 90 99.68674 44.67595 0
3 18.762 4 75.048 3 225 st 4 13.355 26.710 120 133.6607 42.29177 0
4 26.710 2 53.420 4 214 st 5 13.884 27.769 150 164.1901 39.90758 0
5 27.769 4 111.075 5 555 st 6 13.018 26.036 180 193.3238 37.5234 0
6 26.036 2 52.072 6 312 st 7 12.152 24.305 210 222.4581 35.13922 0
7 24.305 4 97.219 7 681 st 8 11.287 22.575 240 251.593 32.75504 0
8 22.575 2 45.149 8 361 st 9 10.423 20.845 270 280.7282 30.37086 0
9 20.845 4 83.380 9 750 st 10 9.558 19.115 300 309.8633 27.98668 0
10 19.115 2 38.230 10 382 st 11 8.692 17.385 330 338.998 25.6025 0
11 17.385 4 69.538 11 765 st 12 7.826 15.653 360 368.132 23.21832 0
12 15.653 2 31.305 12 376 st 13 6.961 13.922 390 397.2669 20.83414 0
13 13.922 4 55.689 13 724 st 14 6.099 12.199 420 426.4051 18.44996 0
14 12.199 2 24.398 14 342 st 15 5.243 10.487 450 455.549 16.06578 0
15 10.487 4 41.947 15 629 st 16 4.395 8.790 480 484.7008 13.6816 0
16 8.790 2 17.580 16 281 st 17 3.532 7.063 510 513.8374 11.29742 0
17 7.063 4 28.254 17 480 st 18 2.103 4.205 540 542.4083 8.913243 0
18 4.205 2 8.411 18 151 st 19 0.545 1.090 570 570.8506 6.529063 0
19 1.090 4 4.359 19 83 st 20 0.000 0.000
20 0.000 1 0.000 20 0
∑1 = 883.14 ∑2 = 7383
Untuk Sepatu Luncur

96.000 96.000 0.000 m

= 25.92 m3
= 60.000 m
= 1766.28 m3 = 50.157 m

= 1792.199 m3 = 50.300 m
DIAGRAM ASELI
Jarak AP ke Badan Kapal 4.07784 16.991 1.030865 0.0085905424 0.0085905423
Langkah
0 1 2 3 4 5 5.15 6 7 8 9 9.3 10
Diagram Peluncuran
Ta m 0.00 0.63 1.26 1.89 2.52 3.14 3.24 2.72 2.32 2.03 1.85 1.78 1.66
Tf m -5.66 -5.03 -4.40 -3.77 -3.14 -3.05 1.12 0.47 -0.20 -0.20 0.75 0.52 600.00
So m 0.00 12.00 24.00 36.00 48.00 60.00 61.79 72.00 84.00 96.00 108.00 112.16 120.00
Sn m 5.72 17.72 29.72 41.72 53.72 65.72 67.52 77.72 89.72 101.72 113.72 117.88 125.72
slangkah m 0.00 12.00 24.00 36.00 48.00 60.00 61.79 72.00 84.00 96.00 108.00 112.16 120.00
slamda m 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20 32.20
Llamda m 128.20 116.20 104.20 92.20 80.20 68.20 66.41 56.20 44.20 32.20 20.20 16.04 8.20 500.00
S m 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 96.00
S' m 96.00 96.00 96.00 92.20 80.20 68.20 66.41 56.20 44.20 32.20 20.20 16.04 8.20 P
2/3S' m 64.00 64.00 64.00 61.47 53.47 45.47 44.27 37.47 29.47 21.47 13.47 10.69 5.47 gV
Pc
1/2S' m 48.00 48.00 48.00 46.10 40.10 34.10 33.20 28.10 22.10 16.10 10.10 8.02 4.10
gVb
1/3S' m 32.00 32.00 32.00 30.73 26.73 22.73 22.14 18.73 14.73 10.73 6.73 5.35 2.73 400.00 gVd
f = APB m 0.00 7.59 13.30 18.74 23.53 27.89 28.87 32.47 36.76 41.50 39.34 50.30 39.31 Pa
[g = Lpp/2 + LCG ](thd AP) m 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 59.35 Ta
h m 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 Tf
S'
a = (Sn - l) - g m -83.62 -71.62 -59.62 -47.62 -35.62 -23.62 -21.83 -11.62 0.38 12.38 24.38 28.53 36.38 2/3S'
b = (Sn - l) - f m -36.28 -24.28 -12.28 -0.28 11.72 23.72 25.52 35.72 47.72 59.72 71.72 75.88 83.72 300.00 1/3S'
c = (S + h) - g m 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 48.65 1/2S'
d = (S + h) - f m 100.41 94.70 89.26 84.47 80.11 79.13 75.53 71.24 66.50 68.66 57.70 68.69 d
b
X =(gVb - Pa)/Q m -93.09 -71.20 -49.74 -34.22 -23.22 -39.70 -50.10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
X
V m3 0 4 60 233 550 1008 1096 1149 1218 1305 1515 1792 2289 qmax
gV Ton 0.00 3.95 61.39 238.99 563.90 1033.54 1123.90 1177.38 1248.34 1337.33 1553.16 1837.00 2346.36 qa
200.00
gVb Ton.m 0.00 -95.79 -753.60 -65.88 6611.40 24520.12 28678.63 42061.17 59576.11 79871.40 111399.18 139392.18 196447.29 q
gVd Ton.m 0 396 5813 21333 47635 82798 88933 88933 88933 88933 106645 105996 161174 qf
P Ton 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86 1827.86
Pa Ton.m -152847.93 -130913.64 -108979.34 -87045.04 -65110.74 -43176.45 -39899.77 -21242.15 692.15 22626.45 44560.75 52157.02 66495.04
Pc Ton.m 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21 88933.21
100.00
Pd Ton.m 0.00 183539.78 173091.98 163154.54 154406.45 146431.63 144636.28 138066.81 130218.96 121553.23 125507.13 105468.09 125557.46
momen anti tipping Ton.m 152847.93 130817.85 108225.73 86979.16 71722.15 67696.57 68578.39 63303.32 58883.96 57244.95 66838.43 87235.16 129952.25
Sigma momen sternlift ton.m -88933.21 -88537.00 -83119.77 -67600.69 -41297.98 -6135.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 17712.00 17062.60 72240.56
Q = gV - P Ton -1827.86 -1823.91 -1766.47 -1588.87 -1263.95 -794.32 -703.95 -650.48 -579.52 -490.52 -274.70 9.15 518.50
gVb-Pa Ton.m 152847.93 130817.85 108225.73 86979.16 71722.15 67696.57 68578.39 63303.32 58883.96 57244.95 66838.43 87235.16 129952.25
0.00
q Ton/m 19.04 19.00 18.40 17.23 15.76 34.28 73.33 67.76 60.37 51.10 28.61 -0.95 N/A -10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0
qf Ton/m 18.26 18.48 17.31 13.25 7.01 0.000 73.33 0.000 -2.35 N/A N/A N/A N/A
qa Ton/m 19.82 19.71 19.49 21.22 24.52 68.56 0.00 -0.59 0.000 N/A N/A N/A N/A
gVd - Pc sternlift gVb - Pa anti tipping

DIAGRAM SEKALA
Langkah
0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -5.15 -6 -7 -8 -9 -9.35 -10
P ton 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19 406.19
gV ton 0.00 0.88 13.64 53.11 125.31 229.68 249.76 261.64 277.41 297.19 345.15 408.22 521.41
Pc ton.m 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63
gVb ton.m 0.00 -0.21 -1.67 -0.15 14.69 54.49 63.73 93.47 132.39 177.49 247.55 309.76 436.55 PENENTUAN SKALA untuk XLS dan ACAD
gVd ton.m 0.00 0.88 12.92 47.41 105.86 184.00 197.63 197.63 197.63 197.63 236.99 235.55 358.16 XLS Kondisi MAX SKALA STEP 50 SKALA H 45
Pa ton.m -339.66 -290.92 -242.18 -193.43 -144.69 -95.95 -88.67 -47.20 1.54 50.28 99.02 115.90 147.77 Maksimal 450 SKALA YANG DITULIS
Ta m 0.00 62.89 125.78 188.67 251.56 314.45 323.84 272.37 232.39 202.74 184.70 177.89 166.16 Skala Momen 450 OK 436.55 1 cm = 4500.0 ton.m
Tf m -566.00 -503.11 -440.23 -377.34 -314.45 -305.05 111.90 46.56 -19.93 -19.99 74.80 51.85 Skala Berat 4.5 BIG NO 521.41 1 cm = 45.0 ton
S' m 240.00 240.00 240.00 230.49 200.49 170.49 166.01 140.49 110.49 80.49 50.49 40.10 20.49 Skala Panjang 0.40 OK 251.03 1 cm = 4.0 m
2/3S' m 160.00 160.00 160.00 153.66 133.66 113.66 110.68 93.66 73.66 53.66 33.66 26.74 13.66 Skala Beban 0.400 OK 250.00 1 cm = 4.0 ton/m
1/3S' m 80.00 80.00 80.00 76.83 66.83 56.83 55.34 46.83 36.83 26.83 16.83 13.37 6.83 Skala Sarat 0.010 OK 323.84 1 cm = 0.1 m
1/2S' m 120.00 120.00 120.00 115.25 100.25 85.25 83.01 70.25 55.25 40.25 25.25 20.05 10.25
d m 0.00 251.03 236.74 223.15 211.18 200.28 197.82 188.84 178.10 166.25 171.66 144.25 171.73
b m -90.69 -60.69 -30.69 -0.69 29.31 59.31 63.79 89.31 119.31 149.31 179.31 189.70 209.31
X m 232.74 177.99 124.35 85.54 58.04 99.25 125.25 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
qmax ton/m 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00
q ton/m 47.60 47.50 46.00 43.08 39.40 85.70 183.32 169.40 150.92 127.74 71.54 -2.38 N/A
qa ton/m 49.55 49.28 48.72 53.04 61.29 171.40 0.00 -1.47 0.00 N/A N/A N/A N/A
qf ton/m 45.65 46.19 43.28 33.12 17.51 0.00 183.32 0.00 -5.87 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Tranpose
Harga Persamaan P gV Pc gVb gVd Pa Ta Tf S' 2/3S' 1/3S' 1/2S' d b X qmax q qa qf 0.05S'
Satuan ton ton ton.m ton.m ton.m ton.m m m m m m m m m m ton/m ton/m ton/m ton/m m
0 406.19 0.00 197.63 0.00 0.00 -339.66 0.00 0.00 240.00 160.00 80.00 120.00 0.00 -90.69 232.74 250.00 47.60 49.55 45.65 12
1 406.19 0.88 197.63 -0.21 0.88 -290.92 62.89 -566.00 240.00 160.00 80.00 120.00 251.03 -60.69 177.99 250.00 47.50 49.28 46.19 12
2 406.19 13.64 197.63 -1.67 12.92 -242.18 125.78 -503.11 240.00 160.00 80.00 120.00 236.74 -30.69 124.35 250.00 46.00 48.72 43.28 12
3 406.19 53.11 197.63 -0.15 47.41 -193.43 188.67 -440.23 230.49 153.66 76.83 115.25 223.15 -0.69 85.54 250.00 43.08 53.04 33.12 11.5245
4 406.19 125.31 197.63 14.69 105.86 -144.69 251.56 -377.34 200.49 133.66 66.83 100.25 211.18 29.31 58.04 250.00 39.40 61.29 17.51 10.0245
5 406.19 229.68 197.63 54.49 184.00 -95.95 314.45 -314.45 170.49 113.66 56.83 85.25 200.28 59.31 99.25 250.00 85.70 171.40 0.00 8.5245
Langkah 5.15 406.19 249.76 197.63 63.73 197.63 -88.67 323.84 -305.05 166.01 110.68 55.34 83.01 197.82 63.79 125.25 250.00 183.32 0.00 183.32 8.3005
6 406.19 261.64 197.63 93.47 197.63 -47.20 272.37 111.90 140.49 93.66 46.83 70.25 188.84 89.31 250.00 169.40 7.0245
7 406.19 277.41 197.63 132.39 197.63 1.54 232.39 46.56 110.49 73.66 36.83 55.25 178.10 119.31 250.00 150.92 5.5245
8 406.19 297.19 197.63 177.49 197.63 50.28 202.74 -19.93 80.49 53.66 26.83 40.25 166.25 149.31 250.00 127.74 4.0245
9 406.19 345.15 197.63 247.55 236.99 99.02 184.70 -19.99 50.49 33.66 16.83 25.25 171.66 179.31 250.00 71.54 2.5245
9.35 406.19 408.22 197.63 309.76 235.55 115.90 177.89 74.80 40.10 26.74 13.37 20.05 144.25 189.70 250.00 -2.38 2.005
10.00 406.19 521.41 197.63 436.55 358.16 147.77 166.16 51.85 20.49 13.66 6.83 10.25 171.73 209.31 250.00 1.0245
SKALA YANG DITULIS
1 cm = 4500.0 ton.m
1 cm = 45.0 ton
1 cm = 4.0 m
1 cm = 4.0 ton/m
1 cm = 0.1 m
Langkah
Harga Persamaan
0 1 2 3 4 5 5.15 6 7 8 9 9.35 10
P ton 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190 406.190
gV ton 0.000 0.880 13.640 53.110 125.310 229.680 249.760 261.640 277.410 297.190 345.150 406.190
Pc ton.m 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630
gVb ton.m 14.690 54.490 60.844 93.470 132.390 177.490 247.550 287.787
gVd ton.m 0.000 0.880 12.920 47.410 105.860 184.000 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630 197.630
Pa ton.m 1.540 50.280 99.020 115.900
Ta m 0.000 46.823 117.746 188.670 251.560 314.450 323.840 272.370 232.390 202.740 184.700 177.890 177.890
Tf m 23.346 71.175 74.800 74.800
S' m 240.000 240.000 240.000 230.490 200.490 170.490 166.010 140.490 110.490 80.490 50.490 40.100 20.490
2/3S' m 160.000 160.000 160.000 153.660 133.660 113.660 110.673 93.660 73.660 53.660 33.660 26.733 13.660
1/3S' m 80.000 80.000 80.000 76.830 66.830 56.830 55.337 46.830 36.830 26.830 16.830 13.367 6.830
1/2S' m 120.000 120.000 120.000 115.245 100.245 85.245 83.005 70.245 55.245 40.245 25.245 20.050 10.245
d m 265.320 251.030 236.740 223.150 211.180 200.280 197.820 188.840 178.100 166.250 154.400 150.253
b m 29.310 59.310 63.790 89.310 119.310 149.310 179.310 189.700
X m 232.740 177.990 129.679 85.540 58.040 99.250 125.250
qmax m 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000 250.000
q ton/m 47.600 47.500 46.000 43.080 39.400 29.987 183.320 137.290 87.358 44.589 10.184 0.000 0.000
qa ton/m 49.550 49.280 48.720 53.040 61.290 8.272 0.000
qf ton/m 45.650 46.190 43.280 33.120 0.000 34.548 183.320 137.290 87.358 44.589 10.184 0.000 0.000
Langkah
Harga Persamaan
0 1 2 3 4 5 5.15 6 7 8 9 9.35 10
P ton 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855 1827.855
gV ton 0.000 3.960 61.380 238.995 563.895 1033.560 1123.920 1177.380 1248.345 1337.355 1553.175 1827.855
Pc ton.m 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500
gVb ton.m 6610.500 24520.500 27379.980 42061.500 59575.500 79870.500 111397.500 129503.970
gVd ton.m 0.000 396.000 5814.000 21334.500 47637.000 82800.000 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500 88933.500
Pa ton.m 693.000 22626.000 44559.000 52155.000
Ta m 0.000 0.468 1.177 1.887 2.516 3.145 3.238 2.724 2.324 2.027 1.847 1.779 1.779
Tf m 0.233 0.712 0.748 0.748
S' m 96.000 96.000 96.000 92.196 80.196 68.196 66.404 56.196 44.196 32.196 20.196 16.040 8.196
2/3S' m 64.000 64.000 64.000 61.464 53.464 45.464 44.269 37.464 29.464 21.464 13.464 10.693 5.464
1/3S' m 32.000 32.000 32.000 30.732 26.732 22.732 22.135 18.732 14.732 10.732 6.732 5.347 2.732
1/2S' m 48.000 48.000 48.000 46.098 40.098 34.098 33.202 28.098 22.098 16.098 10.098 8.020 4.098
d m 106.128 100.412 94.696 89.260 84.472 80.112 79.128 75.536 71.240 66.500 61.760 60.101
b m 11.724 23.724 25.516 35.724 47.724 59.724 71.724 75.880
X m 93.096 71.196 51.872 34.216 23.216 39.700 50.100
qmax ton/m 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000 25.000
q ton/m 4.760 4.750 4.600 4.308 3.940 2.999 18.332 13.729 8.736 4.459 1.018 0.000 0.000
qa ton/m 4.955 4.928 4.872 5.304 6.129 0.827 0.000
qf ton/m 4.565 4.619 4.328 3.312 0.000 3.455 18.332 13.729 8.736 4.459 1.018 0.000 0.000
Langkah
0 1 2 3 4 5 5.16 6 7 8 9 9.89 10

PERHITUNGAN PELUNCURAN Hafiz 0.5

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PERHITUNGAN PELUNCURAN Hafiz 0.5

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BAB I

Dalam peluncuran kapal diperlukan peralatan dan perlengkapan peluncuran yaitu

Gambar 1.1 Peluncuran memanjang kapal

Besarnya tahanan gesek yang disebabkan oleh gesekan dipengaruhi oleh :

No Item Value Satuan

Tabel perhitungan berat :

LWT Kapal = 1708.28 ton

PERHIHTUNGAN BERAT DAN TITIK BERAT PELUNCURAN

b berat perlengkapan peluncuran

c berat peluncuran (P)

d titik berat peluncuran terhadap Midship (LCG)

e volume dari perlengkapan peluncuran

f gaya angkat perlengkapan peluncuran

g displacement kapal setelah adanya tambahan perlengkapan peluncuran

a panjang sepatu luncur (S)

b tekanan rata-rata yang diijinkan

c Lebar sepatu luncur (b)

d Tinggi sepatu luncur (h)

Tinggi sepatu peluncur yang direncanakan adalah = 30 cm

e ukuran sepatu luncur

Panjang landasan dibawah garis air (l)

Perbedaan sarat ( DT ) = - [(LCG-LCB) x Volume] / [1000 x MTC]

Sarat di ujung Landasan

Penggambaran di Bonjean Curve

Jadi sudut kemiringan WL saat kapal diluncurkan adalah = 14.684 0

DATA BONJEAN (mm)

LUAS SEBENARNYA (m2)

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Untuk sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

Volume sepatu luncur

a. Syarat kapal bergerak jika F1 > F3

Gaya-gaya yang diuraikan pada P adalah :

Tekanan rata-rata pada landasan

Pembebanan depan (qf) :

Pembebanan belakang (qa) :

y = (x - x1) (x - x2) y0 + (x - x0)(x - x2) y1 + (x - x0) (x - x1) y2

Jadi stern lift terjadi pada langkah ke 5.16 atau

Data dari bonjean untuk langkah 5.16 yaitu

y = (x - x1) (x - x2) y0 + (x - x0)(x - x2) y1 + (x - x0) (x - x1) y2

Jadi stern lift terjadi pada langkah ke 5.15 atau

Data dari bonjean untuk langkah 5.15 yaitu

y = (x - x1) (x - x2) y0 + (x - x0)(x - x2) y1 + (x - x0) (x - x1) y2

Jadi stern lift terjadi pada langkah ke 5.149 atau

Data dari bonjean untuk langkah 5.15 yaitu

Grafik P, gV, dan P-gV

Grafik P, gV, dan P-gV

Grafik gVd dan Pc Grafik q, qa dan qf

Grafik S', 2S'/3, S'/2, dan S'/3