Pedoman Gangguan Jiwa PDF
Pedoman Gangguan Jiwa PDF
==========================================================
Pedoman Penggolongan Penyakit dan Diagnosis Gangguan Jiwa (PPDGJ-III) merujuk pada
standard dan system pengkodean dari International Classification of Disease (ICD-10) dan
system multiaksis dari Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
Berikut sedikit dijelaskan sekilas tentang DSM yang dikeluarkan oleh American Psychiatric
Association (APA) dan ICD yang dikeluarkan oleh WHO.
DSM-I telah selesai disusun pada tahun 1952 oleh APA(American Psychiatric
Association). Edisi kedua keluar pada tahun 1968, kemudaian disusul setelahnya
edisi ke-13 pada tahun 1980, yang akhirnya dilakukan revisi kembali pada
tahun1987(DSM-III R), dan pada tahun 1994 APA mengeluarkan lagi DSM-IV, yang
akhirnya di revisi kembali manjadi DSM-IV TR(text revision) pada tahun 2000.
DSM-IV dan DSM-IV TR dikeluarkan setelah melalui persetujuan dengan ICD-9 CM
(clinical modification).
ICD sudah digunakan lebih lama, dan pada saat ini infrastruktur ICD telah
menginvestasikan dalam pengembangan sistem pengkodean komputer, case-
mix, dan sistem diagnosis. Dari sumber lain berbahasa Indonesia dikatakan DSM-
IV didesain untuk mendampingi ICD-10, disusun pada tahun 1992. Pada waktu itu
terdapat konsensus yang kuat bahwa sistem diagnosis di USA harus sesuai dgn
klasifikasi penyakit internasional (ICD-10) sedangkan ICD-10 merupakan sistem
klasifikasi tertinggi yg digunakan di Eropa & negara-negara lain dii dunia.
PEDOMAN PENGGOLONGAN DAN DIAGNOSIS GANGGUAN JIWA [PPDGJJ I] :
Basis Keilmuan yang Menjadi Dasar bagi Munculnya Stigma dan
Diskriminasi Terhadap Komunitas LGBT
Chapter List
II C00-D48 Neoplasms
III D50-D89 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders
involving the immune mechanism
XVIII R00-R99 Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not
elsewhere classified
XIX S00-T98 Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
XXI Z00-Z99 Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
Chapter I:
A15-A19 Tuberculosis
A75-A79 Rickettsioses
B35-B49 Mycoses
B65-B83 Helminthiases
Chapter II:
Neoplasms
(C00-D48)
C43-C44 Skin
C45-C49 Mesothelial and soft tissue
C50 Breast
Chapter III:
E40-E46 Malnutrition
Chapter V:
F50-F59 Behavioural syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors
F90-F98 Behavioural and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and
adolescence
Chapter VI:
Chapter VII:
H40-H42 Glaucoma
Chapter VIII:
Chapter IX:
I80-I89 Diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, not elsewhere classified
Chapter X:
Chapter XI:
Diseases of the digestive system
(K00-K93)
K40-K46 Hernia
Chapter XII:
Chapter XIII:
M00- Arthropathies
M25
M15- Arthrosis
M19
M40- Dorsopathies
M54
M45- Spondylopathies
M49
M91- Chondropathies
M94
Chapter XIV:
N20-N23 Urolithiasis
Chapter XV:
O10-O16 Oedema, proteinuria and hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, childbirth and the
puerperium
O30-O48 Maternal care related to the fetus and amniotic cavity and possible delivery problems
O80-O84 Delivery
Chapter XVI:
P00-P04 Fetus and newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy,
labour and delivery
P70-P74 Transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to fetus and newborn
P80-P83 Conditions involving the integument and temperature regulation of fetus and newborn
Chapter XVII:
Chapter XVIII:
Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere
classified
(R00-R99)
R00-R09 Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems
R10-R19 Symptoms and signs involving the digestive system and abdomen
R20-R23 Symptoms and signs involving the skin and subcutaneous tissue
R25-R29 Symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
R40-R46 Symptoms and signs involving cognition, perception, emotional state and behaviour
R83-R89 Abnormal findings on examination of other body fluids, substances and tissues, without
diagnosis
R90-R94 Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging and in function studies, without diagnosis
Chapter XIX:
S30-S39 Injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine and pelvis
S40-S49 Injuries to the shoulder and upper arm
T33-T35 Frostbite
Chapter XX:
W00- Falls
W19
X85-Y09 Assault
Y70-Y82 Medical devices associated with adverse incidents in diagnostic and therapeutic
use
Y83-Y84 Surgical and other medical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the
patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time
of the procedure
Y90-Y98 Supplementary factors related to causes of morbidity and mortality classified elsewhere
Chapter XXI:
Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
(Z00-Z99)
Z40-Z54 Persons encountering health services for specific procedures and health care
Z55-Z65 Persons with potential health hazards related to socioeconomic and psychosocial
circumstances
Z80-Z99 Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain
conditions influencing health status
Chapter XXII: