Nasrudin Zulkarnaen
Oleh:
Name : Andi R.P Sultan (0054292282)
Class : XII SCI 1
AKHIR
Dengan ini menyatakan bahwa karya tugas akhir yang penulis buat dengan judul
Kalau terbukti saya tidak memenuhi apa yang dinyatakan di atas, maka karya
tugas akhir ini dianggap batal.
Makassar, tanggal bulan dan tahun
Nama Penulis
ABSTRAK
Referensi: total referensi yang digunakan (range tahun referensi yang digunakan).
iv
KATA PENGANTAR
Puji syukur kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa atas segala berkat yang telah
Penulis menyadari bahwa tanpa bimbingan, bantuan, dan doa dari berbagai
pihak, Tugas Akhir ini tidak akan dapat diselesaikan tepat pada waktunya. Oleh
semua pihak yang telah membantu dalam proses pengerjaan Tugas Akhir ini,
yaitu kepada:
dalam Tugas Akhir ini. Oleh karena itu, kritik dan saran dari pembaca akan sangat
bermanfaat bagi penulis. Semoga Tugas Akhir ini dapat bermanfaat bagi semua
Penulis
DAFTAR ISI
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Halaman
DAFTAR TABEL
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
halaman
Lampiran 1.............................................................................................................65
CHAPTER 1
PENDAHULUAN
was created in the image and likeness of God. The beginning of this creation is in
the Book of Genesis. It is quoted in Genesis 1:26, “Then God said, Let us make
mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish in the
sea and the birds in the sky, over the livestock and all the wild animals, and over
all the creatures that move along the ground”. This book was written by Moses for
including the fall of the first man into sin. This chapter was written for him as the
beginning of the creation of the world and the development of the Adam family.
The knowledge of Moses in writing the Book of Genesis was assisted by the Holy
Spirit verbally. This story from the book of Genesis covers the beginning of
Murder is an act that has existed since the beginning of the fall of mankind
into sin. Murder cases in Indonesia still occur today. By committing acts of
killing, people who kill have the mindset that killing can solve their personal
problems quickly without thinking about the consequences that will befall them.
This act of killing shows that the person who kills has a short mindset, but it is
different from someone who thinks long. People who think long-term are certainly
not going to kill because of their awareness of the consequences if they kill.
In the Bible, this act of killing dates back to the very beginning of humanity
after the first sin committed by Adam and Eve. Cain committed the first murder
1
against his own brother, Abel. Quoted in Genesis 4:8, "Cain said to Abel, his
brother: "Let us go into the field." While they were in the field, suddenly Cain
struck Abel his brother and killed him. This verse shows the angry nature of Cain
whose beating action was caused by jealousy and then killed his own brother. In
Matthew Henry's interpretation it says, "Whoever hates his brother has become a
murderer before God, and, if God just leaves him alone, then there is nothing he
wants more than the opportunity to be a murderer before the world," this shows
that Cain brought sin which was very hard because he killed his own younger
brother where his younger brother had never done anything wrong to him, on the
other hand his sister's wish was always on Cain. Cain was well warned in advance
of this sin. God himself had told him what sin would lead to, but he persisted in
his savage design. It is the same as the condition of humans today who know that
civilization exists but still commit acts of murder. In the ten commandments of
God, one of them is 'do not kill', this is one of the proofs of God's concern for His
people so that they do not take each other's lives. Because of this, man should
follow the order and begin to repent to God. Humans need to learn to love one
another as God himself loves his people. By God's order, the countries in the
world have all implemented the rule not to kill. Indonesia itself has the death
penalty for people who kill written in the Criminal Code Article 340. This is a
human effort to live a peaceful and orderly life. Taken from a real example today
is the premeditated murder committed by KPK Head Antasari Azhar. This was a
very controversial case at the time due to the lack of suspicion about this murder.
From this incident it can be seen that humans still carry out acts of killing to this
day. It is better that after seeing the many acts of murder committed by law
2
enforcement officers, the Indonesian people, including people who believe in
Christ, are more involved in criticizing the performance of the law enforcement
officers.
(https://alkitab.sabda.org/verse_commentary.php?book=1&chapter=4&verse=8)
God is a God of justice. All of God's actions are fair to all His people.
Ecclesiastes 3:17 says, "God will judge both the just and the unjust, for there is a
time for everything and for all work," where God judges everyone. The author of
this book is Solomon, the writing of this book is based on his desire to bring God's
to all his readers. Solomon came to believe that everything in this world was a
obligations, there are no more living expenses in this world for adherents of other
religions. He said in these verses power and life do not show anything without
God's knowledge. The judge will not be honest or use authority in a good way, but
he will still use it to his advantage. On the other hand, if the person concerned
does good with those in authority, he will be crushed under its burden, so that he
is not only aware of futility but also of deceit, both for those who are not himself
and for everyone around him. SH's interpretation says, “The preacher doesn't lose
heart. There is a court that is definitely fair and cannot be unfair, because the
Judge is God himself. Justice will not only be enacted in the future, even now He
will carry it out. The fact of death deserves to be a reminder of God's judgment”.
God's justice in the present time is seen from court decisions and legal processes
3
(https://alkitab.sabda.org/verse_commentary.php?
book=21&chapter=3&verse=17)
repenting to Him. Matthew 1:21 says, "She will give birth to a son and you will
name him Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins." Jesus is the
Greek equivalent of the Hebrew word “Yeshua” (Joshua) which means "God
saves". This name describes the task of this son of Mary in the future. Jesus as
Savior "will save His people from their sins". Matthew wrote this book with the
aim of convincing his readers that Jesus is the Son of God and the Messiah. The
providing many notes on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecies in Jesus,
namely 60 times. Therefore, the statement "Jesus is the promised Messiah in the
Old Testament" is also the main goal of the preaching of the Gospel of Matthew.
Sin is the greatest enemy of mankind because it destroys our souls and lives.
Through the atoning death of Jesus and the sanctifying power of the Holy Spirit,
those who turn to Jesus will be delivered from guilt and slavery to sin. Through
the birth of Jesus, the Old Testament prophecies about the coming of a Savior
who can save mankind from the penalty of sin have been fulfilled. Jesus is the Son
of God who is the Mediator between God and His people. He will be called
Emmanuel and become Immanuel which shows God who is with His people. He
is a faithful God who will never leave His people, and His faithfulness is
manifested in the birth of His Son to atone for human sins. The incarnation of God
who took the form of a human signifies that we have been reconciled to God so
4
As God's people who believe we are required to be able to strive to bring
and maintain peace in this world. As it is written in John 8:36, "So if the Son
makes you free, you will be free indeed." Jesus gave teachings about justification
that can free people from guilt for sin, attachment to God's judgment, and the
fears that bind a person. When the shackles of sin are not freed, then a person
cannot perform spiritual service and will always be a slave to sin. The truth of the
passed on from their ancestors, and other worldly ties. When a believer gets
freedom from Christ, then the believer can perform spiritual service, is free to get
special rights as a child, and is free for the Jerusalem above, which is free. The
freedom that Christ gave to people who believe in Him also shows that He is a
powerful figure, who is able to free all people who rely on Him to escape from the
bondage of binding sin. This at the same time also shows that the power that
Christ has is far greater than the powers of sin which have succeeded in
preventing humans to become slaves to sin. Christ has also declared this freedom
when He succeeded in defeating the power of sin with His great and glorious
resurrection. The death that He defeated also shows His actions to pay off those
who are redeemed in His name. When Christ has declared freedom for His people,
then that freedom is a real gift that those who believe in Him receive, not just a
promise, prediction, prophecy, or just a mere concept. This verse uses the word
"truly", which shows that this freedom is something that must be received by
those who rely on Him. John as a writer has a desire that people who read this
gospel can believe that Jesus is the Messiah and can get eternal life just like
Matthew's goal of writing Matthew's gospel. With the salvation of Christ, humans
5
are enabled to repent of their sins, so that through the presence of laws and law
1. Apakah proses hukum yang terjadi terhadap Mantan Kepala KPK sudah
pembunuhan?
masalah pembunuhan?
pembunuhan
kasus pembunuhan
Pada bagian ini kalian silahkan ambil definisi dari hasil sintesis di bab 2
6
BAB II
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
seeing that laws are completed. There are legal procedures that are used to
procedures. Because the legal process is the most significant thing in the
is reflected in the legal process. Laws must consider the factors that were
used to resolve cases in court. These factors must be taken into account to
ensure that the legal system continues to function both globally and in
social norms that govern and compel in order to maintain order in society.
conduct standards that are enforced by authorities and come with harsh
penalties. Later on, this legal system will be established in order to bring
about certainty, benefit, and legal justice and thereby build a peaceful and
7
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja stated that the legal process is not only
the overall principles and rules that govern human life in society, but also
2.1.1.2 KPK
2.1.1.3 Murder
by statute rather than by common law. Even if today's laws have their
roots in common law, they are the best place to go for key distinctions like
the one between first- and second-degree murder. Those defendants are
killer has the intent to kill and has had time, however brief, to reflect on
thought to be suitable for killing while acting with the objective of killing
8
another person. That is, acts carried out by a person while employing
weapons like knives, guns, or other hard items that are motivated by their
2.1.2.1 Pembunuhan
Murder is carried out for various reasons. The causes of people being
and their emotional and mental state at the time (Bartol & Bartol, 2017).
murder including the ones that are planned. The word "Motive" is crucial
possible, but it is much more likely when one is found. Four sets of "Ls"
9
can be used to summarize the motives for murder: lust, love, loathing, and
loot.
- Lust: A lover will kill a rival in order to get their desired object; a
reason behind the act of killing still can be understandable, as they are
10
align with humas true nature of selfishness, immediate impulses,
temper that suddenly makes them act violent. But it is still miserably
rencana (moord), dengan pidana mati atau pidana penjara seumur hidup
atau selama waktu tertentu, paling lama dua puluh tahun”. Menurut Hakim
(2020) dalam delik-delik pasal 340 KUHP terdapat unsur "dengan rencana
kesengajaan. Pembunuhan dari pasal 340 KUHP ini tidak melihat wujud
2017).
dan takut akan menjadi korban yang sama, sehingga akan menjadi lebih
11
takut untuk beraktivitas seperti biasanya. Lalu, pembunuhan pun dapat
sekitarnya, terdapat pula dampak yang akan menimpa pelaku dan orang-
orang terdekatnya itu sendiri. Dampak yang dimaksud yakni salah satunya
ialah adanya sanksi sosial, terkhusus bagi pelaku dan keluarga maupun
berlaku, pelaku tentunya akan mendapatkan sanksi sosial, baik itu dari
yang akan diterima oleh pelaku ialah timbulnya perasaan bersalah, takut
korban itu sendiri, sisanya sebesar 14,3% pembunuhan yang diawali oleh
lantas membuat pelaku naik pitam dan melakukan balas dendam dengan
12
membunuh korban. Sedangkan, dampak yang timbul bagi pelaku beserta
hukum.
ditetapkan. (Putri, 2022). Jadi dari pengertian diatas ada beberapa ahli
13
dirugikan orang lain dan perlindungan tersebut diberikan kepada
(Glosarium, 2014).
14
dibentuk bukan untuk mengambil alih tugas pemberantasan korupsi dari
tetapkan,
antikorupsi.
yang komprehensif.
15
d. Meningkatkan akuntabilitas, profesionalitas dan integritas
wewenang.
dan
pidana korupsi.
16
c. Monitoring the implementation of state government; -
corruption;
kepada KPK tentang dugaan tindak pidana korupsi yang sedang atau
pidana korupsi.
17
laporan dan mengajukan pertanyaan tentang tugas dan fungsi KPK,
pencegahannya.
dari solusi dan harus berkontribusi aktif dalam memerangi tindak pidana
korupsi.
KPK sebagai aparat hukum yang mengadili tindak pidana korupsi sudah
pembunuhan yang seharusnya tidak dilakukan oleh orang yang berkuasa seperti
ditembak usai bermain golf, diduga dalang dari penembakan ini adalah Antasari
Tindak Pidana Korupsi pada Pasal 5 yang menjelaskan KPK mempunyai tugas
18
tindakan Antasari dimana beliau telah mengambil nyawa Nasrudin yang paralel
dengan merampas hak asasi manusianya. Aturan yang seharusnya Antasari patuhi
sebagai pimpinan KPK, sesuai dengan UU KPK adalah Pasal 29 yang menyatakan
penarikan jabatan Antasari sudah sesuai dengan UU KPK Pasal 32 Ayat 1 yang
BAB III
METODE PENELITIAN
19
Pelaksanaan penelitian ini tentu menggunakan beberapa prosedur yang
masalah.
1. Observasi
2. Refleksi
Teknik
Variabe
Indikator Instrumen Pengambila Sumber Data
l
n Data
20
BAB IV
21
BAB V
4.1 Kesimpulan
4.2 Saran
1. Bagi pembaca
22
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
23
LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1
24