Materi 2 Apt. Yovita Diane Titiesari, M.Sc. - Pemilihan Susu Formula Anak Berdasarkan Metode Kelahiran
Materi 2 Apt. Yovita Diane Titiesari, M.Sc. - Pemilihan Susu Formula Anak Berdasarkan Metode Kelahiran
Riwayat Pendidikan:
v Sarjana Farmasi - Institut Teknologi Bandung (lulus 2011)
v Profesi Apoteker - Institut Teknologi Bandung (lulus 2012)
v Master of Science in Clinical Pharmacy, International Practice and Policy - University College London, UK
(lulus 2015)
Organisasi:
v Member of Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia
v Vice-Chair at Peer Group Apoteker Onkologi, Himpunan Seminat Farmasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (HISFARSI)
v Member of International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners (ISOPP)
Memahami pemilihan susu formula
berdasarkan metode kelahiran anak
12, 2022).
NUTRISI PADA ANAK
Mena Alrais Dellarocca, P.D. (2020) Supporting optimal infant nutrition, U.S. Pharmacist – The Leading Journal in Pharmacy. Available at: https://www.uspharmacist.com/article/supporting-optimal-infant-nutrition
(Accessed: October 9, 2022).
SUSU FORMULA DI INDONESIA
Kandungan makronutrien
• karbohidrat
• lipid
• protein Susu sapi, atau susu hewan lain, atau
gabungan keduanya
Kandungan mikronutrien Sesuai kebutuhan bayi/anak di setiap
tahapan usia
• vitamin
• mineral
• kandungan lain sesuai peraturan
JENIS SUSU FORMULA BAYI
Jenis Keterangan
Cow milk based formula Bayi tanpa indikasi medis tertentu dan dapat mentoleransi susu sapi
Soy milk based formula Based susu tumbuhan. Indikasi untuk anak dengan galaktosemia dan kelainan
bawaan enzim laktase
Lactose free formula Untuk bayi dengan diagnosis lactose-intolerance
Gejala: terbatas pada GI tract (diare, abdominal pain, flatulence, bloating)
Extensively hydrolysed protein Untuk bayi dengan cow milk allergy (CMA)
formula (eHP) Gejala: Irritability, muntah, napas wheezing, bentol, kemerahan, diare
Amino acid base formula Untuk bayi dengan CMA yang gejalanya tidak berkurang dengan eHP
Formula with probiotic and prebiotic Pilihan pada bayi dengan metode kelahiran sectio caesarea
Metabolic formula Untuk kelainan metabolisme e.g. maple syrup urine disease, phenylketonuria
Hanya dengan resep dokter
Nutrient-altered formula Untuk bayi dengan kebutuhan nutrisi khusus e.g. renal impairment, serum
calcium disorder, neonatal hyperparathyroidism
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 51(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125.
KEBUTUHAN NUTRISI ANAK BERDASARKAN
METODE KELAHIRAN
METODE KELAHIRAN ANAK VS
KEBUTUHAN NUTRISI
Chua, M.C. et al. (2017) “Effect of synbiotic on the gut microbiota of cesarean delivered infants: A randomized, double-blind,
Multicenter Study,” Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition, 65(1), pp. 102–106. Available at:
https://doi.org/10.1097/mpg.0000000000001623.
METODE KELAHIRAN ANAK VS
KEBUTUHAN NUTRISI
• Prebiotik: non-digestible food ingredients that stimulate the growth and/or activity of
bacteria in the digestive system in ways claimed to be beneficial to health
• Susu sapi tidak mengandung prebiotik maka dilakukan fortifikasi
• Contoh: short chain galactooligosaccharides and long chain fructooligosaccharides
(scGOS/lcFOS)
• Probiotik: Probiotics are “live microorganisms” which when administered in adequate
amounts confer a health benefit to the host
• Contoh: Bifidobacteria, Lactobacillus à efek: strain specific
• Probiotics and prebiotics are administered simultaneously: Synbiotics.
• The prebiotic in the synbiotic mixture improves the survival of the probiotic bacteria and
stimulates the activity of the host’s endogenous bacteria
Vandenplas Y, De Greef E, Veereman G. Prebiotics in infant formula. Gut Microbes. 2014;5(6):681-687. doi:10.4161/19490976.2014.972237
Mugambi, M.N., Musekiwa, A., Lombard, M. et al. Synbiotics, probiotics or prebiotics in infant formula for full term infants: a systematic review. Nutr J 11, 81 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2891-11-81
PERAN TTK DALAM PEMILIHAN SUSU FORMULA
SESUAI METODE KELAHIRAN ANAK
Edukasi
Pemilihan
Edukasi
Penyiapan
Edukasi
Penyimpanan
Mena Alrais Dellarocca, P.D. (2020) Supporting optimal infant nutrition, U.S. Pharmacist – The Leading Journal in Pharmacy. Available at: https://www.uspharmacist.com/article/supporting-optimal-infant-
nutrition (Accessed: October 9, 2022).
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 51(3). Available at:
https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125
Susu formula Ya Apakah ada concern
Panduan bagi diindikasikan vegetarian?
Mena Alrais Dellarocca, P.D. (2020) Supporting optimal infant nutrition, U.S. Pharmacist – The Leading Journal in Pharmacy. Available at: https://www.uspharmacist.com/article/supporting-optimal-infant-nutrition (Accessed:
October 9, 2022).
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 51(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125
Kode HOPE Nama Sediaan Principle Indikasi Peruntukan Komposisi Photo
AA, DHA, Kolin, Phospholipids,
pengganti air susu ibu (ASI) pada bayi
Nukelotida, Zinc, Kalsium,
(Kode) (Nama Susu Formula) (Produsen atau PBF) usia 0-6 bulan yang memiliki resiko 0-6 bulan (Foto)
Whey&Protein terhidrolisat, Probiotik
alergi (jika terpaksa tanpa ASI)
(Triple Bifidus), Prebiotik GOS
untuk bayi usia 0-6 bulan yang
100% Protein Soya, Omega 3, 6 ; AA,
intoleransi terhadap laktosa atau protein
(Kode) (Nama Susu Formula) (Produsen atau PBF) 0-6 bulan DHA ; Kolin, Zat Besi, Nukleotida, (Foto)
susu sapi atau yang menderita
Prebiotik FOS & Triple Bifidus,
galaktosemia
Omega 3, Omega 6, AA, DHA, Kolin, TTK dapat membuat
(Kode) (Nama Susu Formula) (Produsen atau PBF) bayi usia 6-12 bulan. 6-12 bulan (Foto)
Zat Besi, Laktoferin, Prebiotik GOS daftar susu formula
AA, DHA, Kolin, Phospholipids,
Bayi usia 6-12 bulan dengan resiko Nukelotida, Zinc, Kalsium,
yang tersedia di sarana
(Kode) (Nama Susu Formula) (Produsen atau PBF) 6-12 bulan (Foto)
alergy Whey&Protein terhidrolisat, Probiotik untuk memudahkan
(Triple Bifidus), Prebiotik GOS
AA, DHA, Kolin, Phospholipids, pemilihan susu formula
Nukelotida, Zinc, Kalsium,
(Kode) (Nama Susu Formula) (Produsen atau PBF) anak usia 1-3 tahun dengan resiko alergy 1-3 tahun (Foto)
Whey&Protein terhidrolisat, Probiotik
(Triple Bifidus), Prebiotik GOS
• Air yang digunakan minimal suhu 70 °C dan dari sumber yang bersih
• Reduksi risiko kontaminasi Enterobacter sakazakii
• Traveling: dapat digunakan air yang dibotolkan
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 51(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125
Infant formula preparation and storage (2022) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/InfantandToddlerNutrition/formula-feeding/infant-formula-
preparation-and-storage.html (Accessed: October 9, 2022).
EDUKASI PENYIAPAN (CONTD.)
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 51(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125
Infant formula preparation and storage (2022) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/InfantandToddlerNutrition/formula-feeding/infant-formula-
preparation-and-storage.html (Accessed: October 9, 2022).
EDUKASI PENYIAPAN (CONTD.)
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 51(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125
Infant formula preparation and storage (2022) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/InfantandToddlerNutrition/formula-feeding/infant-formula-
preparation-and-storage.html (Accessed: October 9, 2022).
EDUKASI PENANGANAN DAN
PENYIMPANAN
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 51(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125
Infant formula preparation and storage (2022) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/InfantandToddlerNutrition/formula-feeding/infant-formula-
preparation-and-storage.html (Accessed: October 9, 2022).
EDUKASI PENYIMPANAN
Infant formula preparation and storage (2022) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at:
https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/InfantandToddlerNutrition/formula-feeding/infant-formula-preparation-and-storage.html (Accessed: October 9, 2022).
PENANGANAN DI SARANA
KEFARMASIAN
Smith, J.D., Clinard, V. and Barnes, C.L. (2011) “Pharmacists’ guide to infant formulas for term infants,” Journal of the American Pharmacists
Association, 51(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1331/japha.2011.09125
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