LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM

MANAJEMEN KUALITAS AIR

Disusun oleh :
Desy Emilyasari 156080100111022

PROGRAM PASCASARJANA BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN

FAKULTAS PERIKANAN DAN ILMU KELAUTAN
UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
MALANG
2016
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KATA PENGANTAR

Alhamdulillah, segala puji dan syukur kepada Allah SWT atas segala

limpahan karunia, rahmat dan hidayahnya-Nya sehingga laporan praktikum ini

dapat diselesaikan. Laporan praktikum “Manajemen Kualitas Air” ini merupakan

karya kecil yang kehadirannya diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangan bagi

ilmu pengetahuan.

Pada kesempatan kali ini, terimakasih dan penghargaan setinggi-tingginya

ingin penulis sampaikan kepada mereka yang telah berperan serta dalam

membantu penyusunan laporan ini.

Malang, 20 Juni 2016

Penulis
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DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ i
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. iv
1. PENDAHULUAN ....................................................................................... 1
1.1 Latar Belakang ....................................................................................... 1
1.2 Tujuan .................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Manfaat .................................................................................................. 2
2. METODE ...................................................................................................... 3
2.1.Waktu dan Tempat .................................................................................. 3
2.2.Alat dan Bahan ........................................................................................ 3
2.2.1Alat ........................................................................................................ 3
2.2.2 Bahan ................................................................................................... 3
2.3.Metode Pelaksanaan ............................................................................... 4
2.3.1Uji Toksisitas Ikan ................................................................................ 4
2.3.2 Pengukuran pParameter Kualitas Air ................................................... 4
2.3.3 Pengambilan Sampel Darah Ikan ......................................................... 6
2.3.4 Hematologi Ikan ................................................................................... 7
2.3.5 Fisiologi Ikan ..................................................................................... 10
3. DATA HASIL PENGAMATAN .................................................................... 11
3.1 Data Pengaruh Pencemaran terhadap Kelulushidupan Ikan ................ 11
3.2 Data Parameter Kualitas Air ................................................................ 12
3.2.1 Suhu ................................................................................................... 12
3.2.2 pH ....................................................................................................... 12
3.2.3 Dissolved Oxygen (DO) ..................................................................... 13
3.3 Hematologi Ikan ................................................................................... 14
3.4 Data Hasil Uji Proksimat ..................................................................... 15
4. PEMBAHASAN ............................................................................................. 16
4.1 Pengaruh Bahan Pencemar terhadap Kelulushidupan Ikan ................. 16
4.2 Pengaruh Bahan Pencemar Terhadap Kualitas Air .............................. 18
4.2.1 Suhu ................................................................................................... 18
4.2.2 pH ....................................................................................................... 19
4.2.3 Dissolved Oxygen (DO) ..................................................................... 19
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4.3 Pengaruh Bahan Pencemar Terhadap Hematologi Ikan ...................... 20

4.4 Pengaruh Bahan Pencemar Terhadap Analisis Proksimat ................... 20
5. KESIMPULAN ............................................................................................... 20
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................... 25
LAMPIRAN 5
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar Halaman

Gambar 1. Penimbangan bahan pencemar ........................................................... 4

Gambar 2. Proses perendaman dengan bahan pencemar ..................................... 5
Gambar 3. Pengukuran kualitas air ...................................................................... 5
Gambar 4. Pengukuran glukosa darah ............................................................... 11
Gambar 5. Grafik pengamatan suhu pagi hari ................................................... 13
Gambar 6. Grafik pengamatan suhu sore hari .................................................... 13
Gambar 7. Grafik pengamatan pH pagi hari ...................................................... 14
Gambar 8. Grafik pengamatan pH sore hari ...................................................... 14
Gambar 9. Grafik pengamatan DO pagi hari ..................................................... 14
Gambar 10. Grafik pengamatan DO sore hari ................................................... 15
Gambar 11. Grafik pengukuran glukosa darah .................................................. 15
Gambar 12. Grafik pengukuran hemoglobin ..................................................... 15
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DAFTAR TABEL
Gambar Halaman

Tabel 1. Data kelulushidupan ikan ..................................................................... 12

Tabel 2. Hasil uji proksimat ............................................................................... 16