id
Disusun Oleh :
D0114104
SKRIPSI
SURAKARTA
2018
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MOTTO
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PERSEMBAHAN
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KATA PENGANTAR
Segala puji bagi Allah SWT, yang telah memberikan rahmat dan
karunia-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan penulisan Skripsi ini
dengan judul “Analisis Rasionalitas dalam Pemilihan Alternatif
Kebijakan Pembangunan Fly Over Manahan, Kota Surakarta”.
Penyusunan skripsi ini disusun untuk memenuhi syarat mendapatkan gelar
Sarjana Sosial, Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara, Fakultas Ilmu
Sosial dan Politik, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta.
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Penulis menyadari bahwa tugas akhir ini masih jauh dari sempurna,
untuk itu kritik, saran dan pemikiran dari berbagai pihak sangat penulis
harapkan demi kesempurnaan tugas akhir ini.
Penulis
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DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL...................................................................................... i
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN........................................................................ ii
ORIGINALITAS............................................................................................ iii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN........................................................................ iv
MOTTO.......................................................................................................... v
PERSEMBAHAN........................................................................................... vi
KATA PENGANTAR.................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR TABEL........................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR...................................................................................... xii
ABSTRAK...................................................................................................... xiii
ABSTRACT.................................................................................................... xiv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang...................................................................................... 1
B. Rumusan Masalah................................................................................. 11
C. Tujuan Penelitian................................................................................... 11
D. Manfaat Penelitian................................................................................. 11
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A. Kajian Penelitian Terdahulu.................................................................. 13
B. Kebijakan Publik............................................................................... 21
C. Analisis Kebijakan Publik..................................................................... 23
D. Formulasi Kebijakan Publik.................................................................. 24
E. Analisis Formulasi Kebijakan Publik.................................................. 27
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DAFAR TABEL
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Tabel 1.1: Data Kepadatan Penduduk Kota di Jawa Tengah......................... 3
Tabel 1.2: Penelitian Terdahulu...................................................................... 12
Tabel 1.3: Matriks Rasionalitas Teknis dan Sosial Pemilihan Alternatif 113
Kebijakn Pembangunan Flyover Manahan...................................
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 4.6: Selebaran Sosialisasi Versi Cetak dari Dinas PUPR Kota 100
Surakarta....................................................................................
Gambar 4.7: Selebaran Sosialisasi Versi Cetak dari Dinas Perhubungan...... 100
Gambar 4.8: Selebaran Sosialisasi Versi Digital dari Dinas Perhubungan.... 101
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ABSTRAK
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ABSTRACT
The aim of the study is to find out how the consideration of technical and
social rationality is used in the process of alternative policy selection for Manahan
flyover construction. This study is using William Dunn's theory to find out whether
the alternative policy selection process for the Manahan flyover construction is
using rationality consideration from technical aspect and social aspect or not.
This research is a qualitative descriptive research conducted at Surakarta.
The sampling technique is using purposive sampling. Data collection was carried
out by in-depth interview and documentation study. Data validity is using source or
data triangulation and method triangulation. Data analysis technique is using miles
and Huberman interactive analysis model.
The results of this study indicate that the alternative policy selection process
for Manahan flyover construction has been designed since 6-7 years ago. This
policy sourced from traffic jam problem at Surakarta, especially in traffic jam node
due to Manahan level crossing. Related to solving traffic jam problem at Manahan
there are 3 alternative policies, namely: underpass, upperpass, and elevated rail. The
current policy is a variation of upperpass solution with currogated stell and girder
combination construction using foam mortar concrete pile method. However, by
using consideration from technical and social rationality in the research, it was
found that the best solution was actually elevated rail. In choosing of this alternative
policy, technical and social rationality analysis is used. In choosing of this
alternative policy, it used technical rationality, with dimensions of effectiveness and
adequacy. However, there is something need to be noticed on the dimension of
effectiveness. For a long period of formulation, the policy is only partial in
overcoming traffic jam problem at Surakarta. In addition from adequate dimension,
the solution is not yet the most appropriate. Although is only at Manahan's node,
the social rationality that used in choosing this alternative policy is the maximum
dimensions of participation, responsiveness that has responded to traffic jam
problem. However, there is something to be noticed from dimension of the
possibility of conflict. There are many possible problems can be happened later.
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