Deklarasi Kondisi &

Indeks Kinerja
Pembangkit
(DK-IKP)

PLN Pusdiklat - Corporat University

Jakarta, April 2017
Diklat Profesi DK-IKP

III. Cause Code Pembangkit

Total Durasi xx JP (xx Menit)

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Diklat Profesi DK-IKP

III. Cause Code Pembangkit

Hari ke-xx
Total Durasi xx JP (xx Menit)
3.1 Kelompok Cause Code Pembangkit

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 3.1 Cause Code

• Cause Code adalah kode yg mewakili komponen penyebab suatu kondisi

Pembangkit.

• Laporan detil yang lebih spesifik mengenai penyebab/komponen, jenis

gangguan, metoda repair, cara di mana sistem atau komponen
mengalami gangguan dapat diuraiakan secara verbal pada kolom
Keterangan.

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 Tujuan Penggunaan Cause Code

• Mempermudah pengelompokan status/kondisi pembangkit

• Evaluasi lebih cepat dan akurat
• Perlakuan pembangkit yang tepat dan terarah dalam pengoperasian, perawatan,
perencanaan
• Penyediaan suku cadang yang tepat
• Efesiensi biaya pengusahaan
• Mempermudah pengambilan kebijakan lebih lanjut

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Cause Code Level 1
NO KELOMPOK PENYEBAB PLTA PLTG PLTGU PLTU PLTD PLTP

1 GENERATOR ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA

2 BALANCE OF PLANT ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA

3 BOILER - - - ADA - ADA

4 TURBINE ADA ADA ADA ADA - ADA

5 POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT - ADA ADA ADA - ADA

6 EXTERNAL ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA

7 REGULATORY, SAFETY , ENVIRONMENTAL ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA

8 PERSONEL OR PROCEDURE ERRORS ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA

9 INACTIVE STATE ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA

10 PERFORMANCE ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA ADA

11 HRSG - - ADA - - -

12 DIESEL ENGINE - - - - ADA -

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Level Cause Code

PLTU (Fossil Steam Units)

LEVEL

BOILER STEAM TURBINE GENERATOR BOP EXTERNAL POLLUTION 1

System Exciter
Cooling System
Controls 2
Miscellaneous

Rotor windings
Rotor collector rings
Rotor, General 3
Stator core iron

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PLTU

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PLTU

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PLTU COAL STORAGE
…
27
26 25 2 31
4

15
5 17
32 3
25
14
20 30
… 19

G 18 16
6
9
13
25
29 8

23 24 28
8 12
10
17
1

1. Stacker Reclaimer (0080) 12. I.D.Fan (1455) 23. Condensor (3110)

2. Telescopic Chute
3. Junction House
4. Scrapper conveyor
5. Coal Bunker (0085)
6. Coal Feeder (0030)
7. Pulverizer
8. PA Fan (0260)
9. Coal Burner (0050)
10. FD Fan (1400)
11. Air Heater (1487/8/9)
24. Condensate hotwell pump (3310)
13. Electrostatic precipitator (8560)
25. LP. Heater (3341)
14. Stacks (1590)
26. Sea water
15. Super heater (1040/50)
27. Deaerator (3344)
16. H.P. Turbine (4099)
28. Boiler feed pump (1700)
17. Reheater (1060/70)
29. HP. Heater (3439)
18. I.P. Turbine (4199)
30. Economizer (1080)
19. LP. Turbine (4250)
31. Steam Drum (1003)
20. Generator (45XX)
32. CW. Pump (3210)
21. Stator (45XX)
22. Gen. Transformer (3620) www.pln.co.id | 02
PLTA

DAM & CONT. GATE

RESERVOIR
PUSAT PENGENDALI BENDUNGAN

TANKI PENDATAR GENERATOR

KATUP PIPA PESAT

TURBINE

INTAKE

SHAFT TUNNEL
PENSTOCK

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PLTA

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PLTA

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PLTGU

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PLTGU

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Simple Cycle Power Plant (Open Cycle)

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PLTD

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PLTP
Vapor Cooling
Tower
3

Turbine ~
1 2
Heat exchanger

Pump 6

Condensate Pump
5
Condensate pump

Cooling tower blow down

Ground surface Blow down pump

Reservoir Reinjection

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PLTP

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Diklat Profesi DK-IKP

III. Cause Code Pembangkit

Hari ke-xx
Total Durasi xx JP (xx Menit)
3.2 Panduan Pemilihan Cause Code

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 3.2 Panduan Pemilihan Cause Code

Setiap kondisi pembangkit harus diketahui kode system/component penyebab untuk

melengkapi Laporan Peristiwa ke P3B. Rincian Kode Penyebab Sistem/Komponen.
Tayangan ini tidak menyediakan semua kode penyebab atau komponen yang mungkin,
tetapi hanya secara garis besar. Laporan detil yang lebih spesifik mengenai
penyebab/komponen, jenis gangguan, metoda repair, dan/atau kombinasi laporan
peristiwa tersebut dapat diuraiakan secara verbal pada laporan peristiwa. Juga,
perusahaan mempunyai pilihan melaporkan informasi lebih terperinci mengenai cara
dimana sistem atau komponen mengalami gangguan

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 Cara Memilih Cause Code
Cari Cause Code yg mewakili komponen penyebab utama gangguan (bukan komponen
alat bantu yang mencetuskan gangguan komponen).

Contohnya, gangguan saluran udara menuju salah satu pengatur klep feedwater bisa
menyebabkan klep itu menutup, sehingga aliran uap boiler menurun. Dalam hal ini,
kode penyebabnya adalah pengatur klep feedwater, bukan kode sistem pelayanan
udaranya. Fakta bahwa klep menutup dipicu oleh gangguan saluran udara di catat
dalam uraian verbal.
Pada sisi lain, jika tertutupnya klep pengatur feedwater diakibatkan oleh hilangnya
seluruh setasiun udara, kode penyebab untuk sistem setasiun udara akan dilaporkan
sebagai penyebab utama dari peristiwa. Dalam hal ini, masalah sistem setasiun udara
menyebabkan gangguan pemakaian banyak klep dan instrumen seluruh pembangkit.

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Ganguan saluran udara menuju salah satu klep pengatur feedwater

Photoelectric smoke detector

Electric Precipitator

ID Fan

Air Supply
Air FD Fan
Heater

Super Heater
Main Steam
To HP Turbine
Reheat Steam
To LP Turbine

Reheater
Feed
From HP Turbine
Economizer Wate
r
Fuel Supply to burner FWCV AIR
SUPPLY

Bottom Ash

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Cause Code
• Laporan Power Supply:
Pusat-pusat kendali motor, breakers, dll, yang melayani komponen tertentu
menggunakan kode komponen itu.
Laporan sistem catu daya yang melayani berbagai komponen
menggunakan kode sistem power supply.
Contoh:
Jika gangguan breaker mengakibatkan hilangnya FD fan, gunakan kode FD
fan.
Jika masalah AC power supply distribution menyebabkan tidak hanya
hilangnya FD fan tetapi juga beberapa komponen utama lain, maka
gunakan kode AC power supply distribution.
Unit CB

Main CB
FD-FAN

OTHER COMP.

OTHER COMP.
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Cause Code
• Laporan Instrumen atau Controls (seperti pressure switches,
pressure regulators, position indicators, dll.) yang menjadi bagian
tertentu dari fan, pompa, atau klep, menggunakan kode komponen
itu. Kode telah disediakan untuk beberapa sistem kontrol, seperti
kontrol feedwater.
Main Instalation
Control Panel
System

Control Line

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 Cause Code
• Kode Major Overhaul hanya untuk pekerjaan memeriksaan secara seksama yang
tidak spesifik. Pekerjaan pembetulan skala besar yang dilakukan selama major
overhaul diharapkan dilaporkan secara terpisah menggunakan kode yang sesuai.
Contoh: ketika dilakukan general turbine overhaul dilakukan juga reblading roda turbin
tekanan tinggi.
 Gunakan kode 4400 untuk melaporkan overhaul (termasuk buka & tutup turbin,
pembersihan, dan minor repairs, dll).
 Gunakan kode 4012 untuk reblading roda turbin HP.

• Kode "External" dan "Safety, Regulatory, and Environmental " hanya ketika
tidak ada kode penyebab system/component lain yang cocok.
Contoh, jika batas emisi terlewati karena salah memasang corong asap gas scrubber,
gunakan kode scrubber. Namun, jika batas emisi terlewati, sementara scrubber
berfungsi dengan baik, maka gunakan kode Environmental.

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Cause Code Level 1
No Group Cause Code Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat

1 Generator 4899 Other miscellaneous generator prb.

5299; 7299
PLTG(U); PLTA; ST; ET;DE; JE
2 Turbine 4499; 7960
Other miscellaneous turbine/E prob.
5999; 5699

3 Boiler; HRSG 1999 Other miscell. Boiler/HRSG Prob.

4 BOP 3999 Other miscellaneous BOP problems

5 External 9320 Other miscellaneous external problems OMC

REGULATORY,
9590; 9720; (9690, Regulatory (OMC); Safety; Operational Environmental
6 SAFETY,
9693, 9695, 9696) limit (Fossil, GT, Diesel, Hydro)
ENVIRONMENTAL

7 PERFORMANCE 9998; 9999 Black start testing; Total unit performance t.

8 INACTIVE STATE 0002; 9990; 9991 Inactive RS, Retired, Mothballed

POLLUTION Other miscellaneous pollution control equipment

9 8699
CONTROL EQUIP. problems
PERSONEL/ PROC 9900; 9910-50 Operator ; Personel; Contractor; Operating procedure;
10
ERRORS Maintenance/Contractor Proc.

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Generator Cause Code (4899)
No Komponen Cause Code Sifat
4511: 4500; 4510;
1 Rotor: windings; collector rings; brakes
4590
Stator:(windings, bushings, and terminals); Brushes and brush
2 4535: 4520; 4540
rigging

3 Bearings and lube oil system 4550

4 Bearing cooling system; end bells and bolting 4555; 4580

Vibration (excluding vibration due to failed bearing and other
5 4560
components)
6 Exciter: Exciter drive – motor; Exciter transformer 4609: 4600; 4605

4750: 4700; 4710;

Controls: voltage; metering devices; synchronization equipment;
7 4720; 4730; 4740
CT & PT; Emergency generator trip devices

Miscellaneous : output breaker; Major overhaul (OH); Minor OH; 4899: 4810; 4830;
8
Inspection; testing 4831; 4840; 4841
Cooling System: piping and valves; Hydrogen; Air cooling 4650: 4610; 4611;
9
system; Liquid cooling system; Seal oil system and seals 4620; 4630; 4640

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Balance Of Plant Cause Code (3999)
No Komponen Cause Code Sifat
Feedwater System (excluding extraction or drain systems): 3499: 3460; 3416;
1
booster pump; pump; valves; piping&supports; HP heater 3431; 3420; 3441
Low/Intermediate Pressure Heater and Deaerators:
2 3341; 3343; 3344
LP heater; IP heater; Deaerator (including level control)
Polishers/Chemical Addition: Condensate polishing and
3 3350; 3351; 3352
filtering; Chemical addition; Feedwater chemistry
Heater Drain Systems: pumps; Heater level control; piping; 3509: 3501; 3502;
4
valves; pump drive 3503; 3504; 3505
Extraction Steam (pipiing, valve, control): HP extraction
5 3529; 3539; 3549
steam; IP extraction steam; LP extraction steam
6 Open Cooling Water System; Closed Cooling Water System; 3809; 3829
Condensing System: Tubes; Casing or Shell and Internals; 3199: 3119; 3129;
7
Condenser Controls; Vacuum Equipment 3159; 3139
8 Circulating Water Systems: cooling tower; 3299: 3245;

9 Waste Water (zero discharge) Systems 3295

10 Pumps, Piping, and Valves Condensate valves) 3330

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Balance Of Plant Cause Code (3999)
No Komponen Cause Code Sifat
HV Switch yard (External): transformers; circuit breakers; 3619: 3600; 3611;
1 OMC
system protection device 3612
HV Switch yard (internal): Main transformers; UST; SST; 3629: 3620; 3621;
2
Auxiliary generators; Aux. generator voltage supply system 3622; 3623; 3624
400-700-volt; AC instrument power; DC power problems; 3639: 3649; 3659;
3
4000-7000-volt; 12-15kV 3669; 3679
4 Fire Protection System; auxiliary system; 3869: 3899
Process computer; Distributive Control System (DCS) prob.;
5 3950; 3979; 3989
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) problems
Thermal derating (thermal efficiency losses in balance of plant
6 3960
when specific cause(s) unknown)
7 Combined cycle block problems (general) 6299
3849; 3859; 3889;
8 service air; Instrument Air; Seal Air Fans; Auxiliary Steam;
3839
9 Heater Drain Systems 3509

10 Powerhouse heating and ventilating systems 3995

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Boiler Cause Code (1999)
No Komponen Cause Code Sifat
Boiler Tube Leaks: Economizer; Furnace wall; Generating 1090: 1080; 1005;
1
tubes; First superheater; Second superheater; 1st reheater 1040; 1050; 1060
Flue Gas: FD fan couplings; ID fans; Air heater (tubular); Air 1530: 1413; 1455;
2
heater soot blowers; Flue gas expansion joints 1487; 1500; 1512
3 Flue Gas Recirculation (fan; ducts; dampers) 1535; 1570; 1580
Boiler Control Systems: Feedwater; Combustion/steam 1799: 1700; 1710;
4
condition; explosion or implosion; level indicator 1730; 1740
Overhaul & Inspections: Major, Minor; Inspection (general); 1800; 1801; 1810;
5
Investigation; routine; Chemical cleaning/steam blows 1811; 1812; 1820
Coal Handling Equipment up Through Bunkers
6 coal fuel supply problems up through bunkers; coal processing 0110; 0129
system
0340: 0310; 0320;
7 Pulverizers: mills; Foreign object; coal leak; lube oil; Controls
0330; 0335; 0338
8 Primary Air Fans: PA Fan; PA Fan heater 0264: 0260; 0265
9 Burners Problems: Burners; Igniters; 0410: 0360; 0385;
10 Oil and Gas fuel supply: Fuel oil pumps; Fuel oil heaters 0480: 0440; 0450

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Boiler/HRSG Cause Code (1999)

No Komponen Cause Code Sifat

Miscellaneous Boiler Tube Problems: Water side

1 fouling/cleaning, Fireside cleaning, Slag fall damage, 1300, … ,1350
etc

2 Air Supply: (FD Fans, Duct, Expansion joint, damper, etc) 1400, … ,1450

Boiler Air and Gas Systems: Stacks, Stack damper and

3 1590, … ,1599
linkage, motor, etc

Miscellaneous (Boiler): safety valve test, performance

4 1980, … ,1999
testing, etc

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HRSG Cause Code (1999)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket
1 Control Systems: Feedwater c; Combustion c; Gage glasses; 1700, … ,1799
Burner management system; etc
2 Overhaul and Inspections: Major/minor O, Insp, Investig. 1800, … ,1820
3 Main Steam: HP/IP/LP steam piping, valve, safety, etc 6100, … , 6134
4 Desuperheaters/Attemperators: HP/IP/LP D piping, nozzle, etc 6140, … , 6154
5 Startup Bypass: HP/IP/LP SB, tank, piping, valve, etc 6160, … , 6183
6 Burners (Duct Burners): oil/gas piping & valve, igniter, etc 0358, … , 0410
7 Oil & Gas Systems (exc, light-off): fsuply, pump, heater,etc 0440, … , 0480
8 Cold and Hot Reheat Steam: piping, valve, safety 0540, … ,0570
9 Feedwater and Blowdown: piping, valve, control 0670, … ,0730
10 Boiler Recirculation: piping, valve, pump, etc 0740, … ,0770
Miscellaneous (Piping): economizer p, Headers & caps, pipe
11 0775, … , 0779
hanger, bracket, etc
12 Internals and Structures: HP/IP/Lp drum, Casing, Door, etc 0800, … , 0859

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Hydro Turbine Cause Code (7299)

No Komponen Cause Code Ket

Turbine: shaft (packing), lube oil, bearing , casing, governor,

1 Runner cavitation damage, Blade or bucket cracking, Nozzle 7000, … ,7099
assembly, overhaul, controls, etc

Water Supply/Discharge: Dams & dikes, Intake, Headgates,

2 Shutoff valves , Penstock, Wicket gate, Draft tube, Tailrace, Pressure 7100, … ,7199
regulating valve, Dewatering & rewatering equip, etc

Miscellaneous: Inspection, Overhaul, Canals, Powerhouse

3 7200, … ,7299
substructure, etc

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Gas Turbine Cause Code (5299)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket

Ducts and Filters: Inlet air ducts; Inlet air vanes/ 5009: 5000; 5001;
1
nozzles; Inlet air filters; etc 5002; …

Compressors: HP bearings; HP blades/buckets; …;HP Prob ; 5010 … 5019;

2
LP shaft; LP bearings; …: LP prob; Supercharging fans 5020 … 5230

3 Fuel; Ignition; and Combustion Systems 5049; 5050; 5079

Turbine: HP problems; LP problems; Expansion joints; 5089; 5097; 5098;

4
HP to LP coupling 5099
5 Exhaust Systems: Chamber; Silencer; Diverter Dampers; etc 5109: 5100; 5103
Auxiliary Systems: Lube oil system; Starting system; Battery 5190: 5110; 5130;
6
and charger system; Cooling water system; etc 5140; 5170
Miscellaneous: Regenerators; Fire in unit; Computer; Major 5220; 5241; 5255;
7 overhaul; compressor washing; Hot end inspection; 5260; 5261; 5270;
Boroscope insp; vibration; performance testing; etc 5272; 5285; 5290

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Steam Turbine Cause Code (4250)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket
High Pressure Turbine: casing, nozzle, diaphragm,
1 blade, thrust bearing, rotor shaft, seals, Gland rings, 4000, … ,4099 U-GU-N
Wheels, etc

2 Intermediate Pressure Turbine 4100, … ,4199 U-GU-N

3 Low Pressure Turbine 4200, … ,4250 U-GU-P-N

Valves: Main stop, control, intercept, reheat stop, testing,

4 4260, … ,4269 U-GU-P-N
etc
U-GU-P-N
5 Piping: Crossover or under piping 4270, … ,4279
Lube Oil: pumps, coolers, conditioner, valves and piping,
6 4280, … ,4289 U-GU-P-N
pump drive, etc
Controls: Hydraulic, supervisory, governing, trip devices,
7 4200, … ,4250 U-GU-P-N
Exhaust hood and spray, Automatic, etc
Miscellaneous: Overhaul, Inspection, Testing, overspeed
8 4200, … ,4250 U-GU-P-N
test, ST clutch, vibration, etc

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Expander Turbine Cause Code (7960)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket

1 Couplings 7800 GU-G-J

2 Bearings 7820 GU-G-J

3 Blades 7830 GU-G-J

4 Nozzles/vanes 7860 GU-G-J

5 Seal oil system and seals 7890 GU-G-J

6 Outer exhaust casing 7910 GU-G-J

7 Lube oil system 7920 GU-G-J

8 Controls and instrumentation 7930 GU-G-J

9 Major overhaul 7950 GU-G-J

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Diesel Engine Cause Code (5999)
No Komponen Cause Code Sifat
Engine: (Drive shaft and bearings, Cylinder heads,
1 5799
Pistons, Intake valves, Exhaust valves, Vibration, etc)
Engine Auxiliaries: Lube oil, Cooling, Heater, Fuel, Start sys,
2 5849
Battery and battery charger, Air filter)
Engine Controls: Governor, Synchronization, Control power
3 5870
transformer, Engine control system, etc
4 Diesel engine unit overhaul 5880

5 Major overhaul (non-specific) 5890

6 Inspection 5895

7 Performance testing (individual engines) 5990

8 Total unit performance testing 9999

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Jet Engine Cause Code (5699)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket
Ducts and Filters: Inlet air (ducts, vanes/nozzles, filters,
1 5400, … ,5409
chillers, etc)

Compressors: HP/LP (shaft, bearings, blades/buckets,

2 5410, … ,5430
diaphragms/vanes) Supercharging fans, etc

Fuel, Ignition, and Combustion Systems: Fuel (tanks, piping

3 and valves, nozzles/vanes, filters, pump, etc), ignition, 5440, … ,5479
combuster, flame, etc

4 Turbine: HP/LP (shaft, bearing, blades, casing/expansion joint, etc), 5480, … ,5499
shaft seals, expansion joint, etc

Exhaust Systems: Chamber, Hoods, Vanes/nozzles, Silencer,

5 5500, … ,5509
Diverter Dampers, etc
Auxiliary Systems: Lube oil sys, Starting sys, Battery, Cooling
6 5510, … ,5590
and seal air/water system, Anti-icing sy, etc
Miscellaneous: Heat shields, Control System, Overhaul,
7 5600, … ,5699
compressor washing, HGPI, Boroscope, Inspection, etc

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 External Cause Code (OMC) (9320)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket
Catastrophe: Flood, Fire*), Lightning, Geomagnetic
1 9040 OMC
disturbance, Earthquake, Hurricane, etc
Lack of fuel (water from rivers or lakes, coal mines, gas lines, etc) where the
2 operator is not in control of contracts, supply lines, or delivery of fuels 9130 OMC

3 Lack of fuel (interruptible supply of fuel part of fuel contract) 9131

4 Fuel conservation 9134
5 Lack of water 9135 OMC

6 Problems with Primary Fuel for Units with Secondary Fuel Operation 9136
7 Ground water or other water supply problems. 9137
8 Plant modifications to burn different fuel that are not regulatory mandated 9140
Labor strikes company-wide problems or strikes outside the company’s
9 jurisdiction such as manufacturers (delaying repairs) or transportation (fuel 9150 OMC
supply) problems.
Labor strikes direct plant management grievances that result in a walkout or
10 strike are under plant management control. 9151

*) not related to a specific component www.pln.co.id |

External Cause Code (9320)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket
Fuel Quality: High ash content; Low grindability; High
9200; 9210; 9220;
1 sulfur content; High vanadium content; High sodium OMC
9230; 9240; 9250
content; Low Btu coal
Fuel Quality: Low BTU coal from contract for low BTU coal
2 9251 -
(not outside management control)
3 Fuel Quality: Low Btu oil; Wet coal; Frozen coal; 9260; 9270; 9280 OMC

4 Other fuel quality problems 9290 OMC

Transmission system problems other than catastrophes

5 9300 OMC
(do not include switchyard problems in this category)
6 Ash disposal problem 9305 -

7 Operator training 9310 -

Regulatory (environmental) proceedings and hearings -

8 9504 OMC
regulatory agency initiated
Regulatory (environmental) proceedings and hearings -
9 9506 OMC
intervener initiated
10 Reserve shutdown 0000 -

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Personnel or Procedure Errors Cause Code (9900-9950)

No Komponen Cause Code Ket

1 Operator error 9900

2 Maintenance personnel error 9910

3 Contractor error 9920

4 Operating procedure error 9930

5 Maintenance procedure error 9940

6 Contractor procedure error 9950

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Performance

No Kondisi Cause Code Ket

1 Black start testing 9998

Total unit performance testing (use appropriate

2 9999
codes for individual component testing)

Inactive State Cause Code

No Kondisi Cause Code Ket

1 Inactive Reserve Shutdown 0002

2 Mothballed unit 9990

3 Retired unit 9991

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Pollution Control Eq. Cause Code (8699)
No Komponen Cause Code Ket
1 Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction Systems (SNCR) 8800, … ,8809
2 Selective Catalytic Reduction Systems (SCR) 8810, … ,8825
3 Catalytic Air Heaters (CAH) 8830, … ,8835
4 CO Reduction 8840, … ,8845
5 Chemical Supply 8000, … ,8099
Wet Scrubber 8100, … ,8199 8400, … ,8499
6 PLTU
Dry Scrubber 8528, … ,8534 8544, … ,8549
7 Piping, Ducting, Dampers, and Fans 8200, … ,8299 8522, … ,8527 PLTU

8 Waste Disposal and Recovery 8300, … ,8399 8535, … ,8543 PLTU

9 Reagent\Slurry Supply 8500, … ,8599 PLTU

10 Precipitators 8550, … ,8590 PLTU

11 Miscellaneous 8600, … ,8699 PLTU

12 Continuous Emissions Monitoring Systems (CEMS) 8550, … ,8590 U-GU-P-G-J

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Regulatory, Safety, Environmental
No Komponen Cause Code Ket

Plant modifications strictly for compliance with

1 new or changed regulatory requirements 9510 OMC

(scrubbers, cooling towers, etc.)

Regulatory (this code is primarily intended for

use with event contribution code 2 to indicate
2 9590 OMC
that a regulatory-related factor contributed to
the primary cause of the event)
Stack Emission (include exhaust emissions):
3 9600, … ,9658
SO2, NOx, Opacity, particulate, etc
4 Operating Environmental Limitations: thermal 9660, … ,9696
discharge, nois, etc

5 Safety: OSHA-related retrofit or inspection, etc 9700, … ,8720

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Hydro
No Kondisi Status Caus Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat
e
Code
1 Unit Stanby RS 0000 Reserve shutdown

2 Variasi Musim PO/PD 9130 Lack of fuel (water from rivers or OMC
lakes, coal mines, gas lines, etc)
where the operator is not in
control of contracts
9135
Lack of water OMC
3 Pengaturan PD/PO
Air
4 Pengendalian
banjir

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Pengaruh GT Terhadap ST (PLTGU)

No Kondisi Statu Caus Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat

s e
Code
1 Der/Outage 6299 Other combined cycle block
problems (Use other gas turbine
problem codes, other steam
turbine codes, etc.) whenever
appropriate.)
2 Keterbatasan Lack of fuel (water from rivers or OMC
Bahan Bakar 9135 lakes, coal mines, gas lines, etc)
where the operator is not in control
of contracts

www.pln.co.id |
Cause Code

Cause
No Kondisi Status Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat
Code

Other catastrophe
1 Der/Outage FD/FO 9040 OMC
(Bencana Alam)

Lack of fuel (water from rivers or

Keterbatasan
lakes, coal mines, gas lines, etc)
2 Bahan Bakar FD/FO 9135 OMC
where the operator is not in
(tdk terduga)
control of contracts

Kualitas Bhn
3 FD 9290 Other fuel quality problems OMC
Bakar

Pengaruh
4 FD
Lingkungan

www.pln.co.id |
Cause Code

Cause
No Kondisi Status Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat
Code
Operasi dgn
Problems with Primary Fuel for
Energi
1 PD/FD 9136 Units with Secondary Fuel Internal
Skunder (dual
Operation
fuel)
Pengaturan
2 FD 9134 Fuel conservation -
Bahan Bakar
Miscellaneuos
3 Economic
9160 Other economic problems

www.pln.co.id |
Inspection
Cause
No Kondisi Status Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat
Code
Condenser inspection (use code 3110 to report
1 BALANCE OF PLANT PO/PD 3170 U-GU-P-N
looking for tube leaks)
2 BALANCE OF PLANT PO/PD 3171 Air-cooled condenser inspections U-GU-P-N
3 BOILER PO/PD 1810 Other boiler inspections PLTU
Boiler Inspections – problem
4 BOILER PO/PD 1811 PLTU
identification/investigation
5 BOILER PO/PD 1812 Boiler Inspections – scheduled or routine PLTU
6 BOILER PO/PD 0344 Pulverizer inspection PLTU
7 DIESEL ENGINE PO/PD 5895 Inspection PLTD
8 GAS TURBINE PO/PD 5270 Hot end inspection GU-G
9 GAS TURBINE PO/PD 5272 Boroscope inspection GU-G
10 GAS TURBINE PO/PD 5274 General unit inspection GU-G
11 GENERATOR PO/PD 4840 Inspection U-GU-P-G-A-D-N-J

12 HRSG PO/PD 1810 Other boiler inspections PLTGU

www.pln.co.id |
Inspection
Cause
No Group Status Penyebab/Keterangan PwPlant
Code
Boiler Inspections – problem
1 HRSG 1811 PLTGU
identification/investigative
2 HRSG 1812 Boiler Inspections – scheduled or routine PLTGU
HYDRO
3 7201 Inspection PLTA
TURBINE/PUMP
4 JET ENGINE 5670 Hot end inspection GU-J
5 JET ENGINE 5672 Boroscope inspection GU-J
6 JET ENGINE 5674 General unit inspection GU-J

7 POLLUTION 8450 Inspection U-P

CONTROL
8 EQUIPMENT 8547 Inspection PLTU
REGULATORY,
U-GU-P-G-A-
9 SAFETY, 9700 OSHA-related retrofit or inspection
D-N-J
ENVIRONMENTAL
10 STEAM TURBINE 4401 Inspection U-GU-P-N

www.pln.co.id |
Overhaul
Cause
No Group Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat
Code

1 BALANCE OF PLANT 3180 Major condenser overhaul U-GU-P-N

2 BOILER 1800 Major boiler overhaul (720 hours or more) PLTU

3 BOILER 1801 Minor boiler overhaul (less than 720 hours) PLTU

4 BOILER 0345 Pulverizer overhaul PLTU

5 DIESEL ENGINE 5880 Diesel engine unit overhaul PLTD

6 DIESEL ENGINE 5890 Major overhaul PLTD

7 EXPANDER TURBINE 7950 Major overhaul GU-G-J

8 GAS TURBINE 5260 Major overhaul GU-G

9 GENERATOR 4830 Major generator overhaul (720 hours or longer) U-GU-P-G-A-D-N-J

10 GENERATOR 4831 Minor generator overhaul (less than 720 hours) U-GU-P-G-A-D-N-J

www.pln.co.id |
Overhaul
Cause
No Kondisi Penyebab/Keterangan PwPlant
Code

1 HRSG 1800 Major boiler overhaul (720 hours or more) PLTGU

2 HRSG 1801 Minor boiler overhaul (less than 720 hours) PLTGU

3 HYDRO TURBINE 7040 Turbine overhaul PLTA

4 HYDRO TURBINE 7200 Major overhaul PLTA

5 JET ENGINE 5660 Major overhaul GU-J

6 NUCLEAR REACTOR 2900 Reactor overhaul NUKLIR

POLLUTION CONTROL
7 EQUIPMENT
8440 Major overhaul U-P

POLLUTION CONTROL
8 EQUIPMENT
8546 Major overhaul PLTU

9 STEAM TURBINE 4400 Major turbine overhaul (720 hours or longer) U-GU-P-N

10 STEAM TURBINE 4402 Minor turbine overhaul (less than 720 hours) U-GU-P-N

www.pln.co.id |
Testing
Cause
No KELOMPOK Penyebab/Keterangan PwPlant
Code
9998
Black start testing
1 PERFORMANCE Total unit performance testing (use appropriate U-GU-P-G-A-D-N-J
9999
codes for individual component testing)

2 GENERATOR 4841 Generator doble testing U-GU-P-G-A-D-N-J

1980 Boiler safety valve test

3 BOILER/HRSG U-GU
1990 Boiler performance testing

4 GAS TURBINE 5290 Gas turbine performance testing - individual engines GU-G

4460 Turbine overspeed trip test

4490 Turbine performance testing
5 STEAM TURBINE 4266 Main stop valve testing U-GU-P-N

4267 Control valve testing

4268 Reheat/intercept valve testing

www.pln.co.id |
Testing
Cause
No KELOMPOK Penyebab/Keterangan KIT
Code
1 DIESEL ENGINE 5990 Engine performance testing – individual D
2 JET ENGINE 5690 Engine performance testing - individual GU-J

3 8803 SNCR Performance testing U-GU-G-J

POLLUTION CONTROL
EQUIPMENT 8460 Testing (wet scrubber)
4 U-P
8548 Testing (dry scrubber)
5 9656 Stack or exhaust emissions testing - fossil U-GU
6 9657 Stack or exhaust emissions testing – gas T GU-G

7 9658 Other stack or exhaust emissions testing – JE GU-J

REGULATORY, SAFETY,
ENVIRONMENTAL
8 9677 Noise limits testing - fossil U-GU

9 9678 Noise limits testing - gas turbine PLTGU

10 9679 Noise limits testing - jet engines PLTGU

www.pln.co.id |
Bahan Bakar
Cause
No Kondisi Status Penyebab/Keterangan Sifat
Code
1 Keterbatasan Air FD 9135 Lack of water OMC
Low BTU coal from contract for low BTU coal
2 Kalori rendah FD 9251 (not OMC)
-

3 Kalori rendah FD 9250 Low Btu coal OMC

4 Kalori rendah FD 9260 Low Btu oil OMC

5 Kualitas E Primer FD 9290 Other fuel quality problems OMC

Plant modifications to burn different fuel that are
6 E Primer lain FD 9140 not regulatory mandated
-

E Primer Problems with Primary Fuel for Units with

7 PD 9136 Secondary Fuel Operation
-
Sekunder
8 Bencana FO/FD 9040 Other catastrophe OMC
Lack of fuel (water from rivers or lakes, coal
mines, gas lines, etc) where the operator is not in
9 E Primer terbatas FD 9130 control of contracts, supply lines, or delivery of
OMC
fuels
Lack of fuel (interruptible supply of fuel part of
10 E Primer terbatas FD 9131 fuel contract)
-

www.pln.co.id |
Regulatory (9590-OMC)
Cause
No Kondisi Sifat Keterangan
Code

Plant modifications to burn different fuel that Modifikasi sist bhn

1 9140 -
are not regulatory mandated bakar (Eksternal)
Regulatory (environmental) proceedings and Inisiasi pihak
2 9504 OMC
hearings - regulatory agency initiated eksternal
Regulatory (environmental) proceedings and Inisiasi intervener
3 9506 OMC
hearings - intervener initiated (Eksternal)
Plant modifications strictly for compliance with
Modif Kit
4 new or changed regulatory requirements 9510 OMC
permintaan persh
(scrubbers, cooling towers, etc.)
Miscellaneous regulatory (this code is primarily
intended for use with event contribution code
5 9590 OMC DLL Regulatory
2 to indicate that a regulatory-related factor
contributed to the primary cause of the event)

www.pln.co.id |
Lingkungan / Environment

Cause
No Kondisi Sifat Keterangan
Code

9660/3/4
1 Thermal discharge limits (PLTU/GU/JE/D) -
/5

Other miscellaneous operational 9690/3/4

2
environmental limits (PLTU/GU/JE/D/H) /5/6
Regulatory (environmental) proceedings and
3 9504 OMC
hearings - regulatory agency initiated

Regulatory (environmental) proceedings and

4 9506 OMC
hearings - intervener initiated

www.pln.co.id |
Diklat Profesi DK-IKP

III. Cause Code Pembangkit

Hari ke-xx
Total Durasi xx JP (xx Menit)
3.3 Cause Code OMC (Outside Management Control)

www.pln.co.id | 02
 3.3 Outside Management Control (OMC)
PENGANTAR
Standar IEEE 762 dan GADS DRI NERC 2007 menyatakan:
 "Ada sejumlah penyebab outage yang dapat mencegah energi dari pembangkit sampai pelanggan.
Beberapa penyebab terjadi berkaitan dengan operasi pembangkit dan peralatan, sementara yang
lain adalah di luar manajemen pengendalian pembangkit"
 Daftar kode penyebab yang ditetapkan ini selanjutnya harus ditinjau dari waktu ke waktu untuk
menjamin kode penyebab yang terakhir dapat digunakan pada persamaan OMC.
 Semua kondisi (termasukk semua kondisi OMC) perlu dilaporkan ke P3B dan perhitungan OMC akan
meniadakan kondisi tersebut.
 kondisi OMC akan hadir dalam dua bentuk: outages atau deratings. Kondisi OMC dapat
dikategorikan sebagai FO, MO, PO tetapi diharapkan mayoritas adalah kondisi FO.

www.pln.co.id |
Batas Fisik OMC
Typical Interconnection
Ketentuan standard GADS-DRI NERC Utility Distribution Co
Transmission or Distribution System
menetapkan batas fisik peralatan yang Point of Ownership Change
Utility Distribution Co with Utility Distribution Co
menjadi tanggung jawab menejemen
pembangkit (lihat Gambar disamping) adalah 3 Generation Facility
Disconnect Device Operated
dari unit pembangkit termasuk semua by Utility Distribution Co
OUT
peralatan sampai pada (mana yang lebih
Utility Distr Co ISO
cocok): Metering Metering
Disconnect Device Owned &
Operated by Generation IN
1). PMT tegangan trafo sisi beban generator
Entity
GSU; B
2 High Side CB or Recloser
Owned by Generation Entity
2). PMT terminal tegangan tinggi trafo
Dedicated Transformer
stepup generator ( GSU) dan GI yang Owned by Generation Entity
melayani trafo; atau Generator Aux.
Load
3). pada batas dimana peralatan yang A GCB
mungkin layak dipertimbangkan sesuai 1

bentuk wujud dan disain unit pembangkit.

Aux. PT

~
Generator
www.pln.co.id |
Penyebab OMC

• Koneksi Grid Atau Gangguan GI. Alasan ini karena permasalahan jalur transmisi dan peralatan2
switchyard adalah di luar tanggung jawab pembangkit tsb.
• Bencana alam seperti hujan lebat, angin topan, angin kencang, kilat, dll
• Aksi teror atau kesalahan operasi/perbaikan transmisi
• Pengaruh lingkungan khusus seperti tingkat kolam pendingin rendah, atau saluran masuk air terhambat
yang tidak bisa dicegah oleh tindakan operator. Pengaruh alam seperti suhu lingkungan tinggi di mana
peralatan bekerja tidak dalam spesifikasi disain.
• Keterbatasan bahan bakar ( air dari sungai atau danau, tambang batu bara, saluran gas, dll) di mana
operator bukan sbg penanggung kontrak penyediaan saluran, atau penyerahan bahan bakar.
• Tekanan pekerja (mogok kerja). Outages atau pengurangan beban disebabkan oleh mogok kerja
tidaklah secara normal di bawah kendali langsung manajemen pembangkit.
• Permasalahan lain yang berhubungan dg. Ketergantungan cuaca seperti variasi musim dalam
jumlah kapasitas besar dalam kaitan dengan variasi temperatur air pendingin bukanlah di dalam manajemen
pengendalian pembangkit.

www.pln.co.id |
Penyebab Gangguan Diluar Kendali Pembangkit  OMC
GADS Cause Codes Outside Plant Management Control
3600 Switchyard transformers and associated cooling systems - external
3611 Switchyard circuit breakers - external
3612 Switchyard system protection devices - external
3619 Other switchyard equipment - external
3710 Transmission line (connected to powerhouse switchyard to 1st Substation)
3720 Transmission equipment at the 1st substation) (see code 9300 if applicable)
3730 Transmission equipment beyond the 1st substation (see code 9300 if applicable)
9000 Flood
9010 Fire, not related to a specific component
9020 Lightning
9025 Geomagnetic disturbance
9030 Earthquake
9035 Hurricane
9036 Storms (ice, snow, etc)
9040 Other catastrophe
9130 Lack of fuel (water from rivers or lakes, coal mines, gas lines, etc) where the
operator is not in control of contracts, supply lines, or delivery of fuels

www.pln.co.id |
Penyebab Gangguan Diluar Kendali Pembangkit  OMC
GADS Cause Codes Outside Plant Management Control
3600 Switchyard transformers and associated cooling systems - external
3611 Switchyard circuit breakers - external
3612 Switchyard system protection devices - external
3619 Other switchyard equipment - external
3710 Transmission line (connected to powerhouse switchyard to 1st Substation)
3720 Transmission equipment at the 1st substation) (see code 9300 if applicable)
3730 Transmission equipment beyond the 1st substation (see code 9300 if applicable)
9000 Flood
9010 Fire, not related to a specific component
9020 Lightning
9025 Geomagnetic disturbance
9030 Earthquake
9035 Hurricane
9036 Storms (ice, snow, etc)
9040 Other catastrophe
9130 Lack of fuel (water from rivers or lakes, coal mines, gas lines, etc) where the
operator is not in control of contracts, supply lines, or delivery of fuels

www.pln.co.id |
Diklat Profesi DK-IKP

III. Cause Code Pembangkit

Hari ke-xx
Total Durasi xx JP (xx Menit)
3.4 Kebijakan Menangani Kondisi OMC

www.pln.co.id | 02
3.4 Cara Memproses OMC

• FO_OMC ditiadakan  penurunan jam FO dan Kejadian FO dan peningkatan AH.

• PO_OMC ditiadakan  penurunan Jam PO dan Kejadian PO dan peningkatan AH.

• MO_OMC ditiadakan  penurunan Jam MO Dan Kejadian MO dan peningkatan

AH.

• Kondisi Derate dibayangi outage OMC ditiadakan  jam ekivalen yang dibayangi
oleh outage tsb. perlu ditambahkan ke dalam jam outage ekivalen sedemikian
sehingga dapat dicerminkan ketersediaan ekivalennya.

• Dalam memindahkan kondisi derate OMC, penting untuk diingat bahwa hilangnya
kapasitas awal diperhitungkan dan dihubungkan pada kondisi yang dipertahankan
jika kondisi OMC dipindahkan. Kepindahan kondisi OMC selanjutnya mempengaruhi
kapasitas unit yang tersedia bukannya meningkatkan kerugian yang melingkupi
kondisi overlap derating.

www.pln.co.id |
Contoh 01

600

FD
500

400
MW

OMC
300
Outage
200

100

Jam www.pln.co.id |
Contoh 02

600
OMC
FD2
500 Derate

400 FD2
MW

300

200

100

Jam

www.pln.co.id |
Contoh 03

600
OMC
500 Derate

400 FD2
MW

300

200

100

Jam
www.pln.co.id |
Contoh 04

600

FD1 MO
500
OMC
400 FD2 Derate
MW

300

200

100

Jam

www.pln.co.id |
Contoh 05

600
OMC
500 Derate

400

MW
300 Outage
200

100

Jam

www.pln.co.id |
Kondisi & Performance PLTGU
Blok Diagram PLTU

HRSG
GT 1.1

GT 1.2 ST 1.0

GT 1.3

www.pln.co.id | 02
Kondisi & Performance PLTGU

• Semua Kondisi/Kejadian PLTGU dicatat per unit (GT/ST)

• Perhitungan Kinerja dilakukan per unit (GT/ST)
• Pehitungan scr entitas (BLOK) bisa dilakukan oleh Perusahaan
Kit / P3B utk keperluan khusus.
• Kode penyebab ST tergantung dari:
a). ST-nya sendiri
b). GT-nya
c). GT & ST

www.pln.co.id | 02
Metode Sintesis & Fleet-Type Roll Up untuk Menghitung Kondisi dan Kinerja Blok

Contoh 1- Tiga Unit Mengalami RS Pada Waktu yang Berbeda

o GT#2 RS dari 1 Januari, 00:00 sampai 7 Januari, 03:15. GT#2 mampu 225 MW.
o ST#1 RS dari 3 Januari, 00:10 ke 6 Januari, 02:30. ST#1 mampu 260 MW.
o GT#1 RS dari 3 Januari, 00:15 ke 6 Januari, 02:15. GT#1 mampu 225 MW.

700

600
GT2. RS
500

400

ST1. RS

MW
300

200

100 GT1. RS

Jam

www.pln.co.id | 02
Metode Sintesis & Fleet-Type Roll Up untuk Menghitung Kondisi dan Kinerja Blok

Example 2 – Single cause of derates on all units.

o Selama 4 jam (10:00 -14:00) secara bersamaan GT#1 & GT#2 msg2 mampu
180 MW, ST#1 mampu 208 MW.
Kode Penyebab 3620- Trafo Utama.

www.pln.co.id | 02
Metode Sintesis & Fleet-Type Roll Up untuk Menghitung Kondisi dan Kinerja Blok

7,75 jam GT#1 RS, mampu 225 MW.

www.pln.co.id | 02
Metode Sintesis & Fleet-Type Roll Up untuk Menghitung Kondisi dan Kinerja Blok

Contoh 4- Satu Unit outage, mempengaruhi unit lain dan mengubah jenis peristiwa.

METODA SINTESIS METODA FLEET-TYPE ROLL UP

Ringkasan Peristiwa:
GT#1 RS selama 9.25 jam. GT#1 RS 9.25 hrs x 225 MW= 2,081.25 MWH.
GT#2 FO (U1) 7.75 jam dan RS 60.75 jam. GT#2 FO (U1) 7.75hrs x 225MW=1,743.75 MWH
ST#1 D1 7.75 jam (atau 3.88 Ekivalen Jam GT#2 RS 60.75 hrs x 225 MW= 13,668.75 MWH
derated paksa) dan dalam RS selama 11.33 jam. ST#1 D1 7.75 hrs x 130 MW= 1007.50 MWH
Blok-1 derate paksa 7.75 jam (atau 3.88 Ekivalen ST#1 RS 11.33 hrs x 260MW= 2,945.80 MWH
Jam derated paksa) dan RS selama 9.25 jam.
Dampak Siklus Kombinasi (BLOK):
Blok-1 derate dari 11 Januari, 07:00 ke 11 5 peristiwa Blok-1
Januari, 14:45. Blok-1 mampu 355 MW RS 2081.25 MWH; FO 1743.75 MWH; RS
Blok-1 RS dari 12 Januari, 00:15 sampai 12 13668.75 MWH; FO 1007.50 MWH; RS 2945.80
Januari, 09:30. Blok-1 mampu 710 MW MWH

www.pln.co.id | 02
Metode Sintesis & Fleet-Type Roll Up untuk Menghitung Kondisi dan Kinerja Blok

Contoh 5- Unit Reserve Shutdown diikuti Gagal Startup

METODA SINTESIS METODA FLEET-TYPE ROLL UP

Ringkasan Peristiwa:
GT#1 RS 30.50 jam dan FO (U1) 1.25 jam. GT # 1 dalam cadangan shutdown untuk 30.50
GT#2 RS 6.58 jam. hrs x 225 MW= 6,862.50 MWh.
ST RS 7.00 jam dan derate paksa 1.25 jam, GT # 1 dalam Outage paksa untuk 1.25 hrs x 225
130MW (atau 0.625 Ekivalen Jam derated paksa) MW= 281.25 MWh derated.
Blok-1 derate paksa 1.25 jam, 355MW (atau 0.63 GT#2 RS 6.58 hrs x 225 MW= 1,481.25 MWh.
Ekivalen Jam derated paksa) dan RS 6.58 jam. ST#1 RS 7.00 hrs x 260 MW= 1,820 MWh.
ST#1 D1 1.25 jam kapasitas turun 130MW atau
*** Catat bahwa 1 jam derates terjadi selama RS 1.25 hrs x 130 MW= 162.50 MWh.
Dampak Siklus Kombinasi (BLOK):
Blok-1 RS dari 15 Januari, 23:10 sampai 16 5 peristiwa Blok
Januari, 05:45 (ketika GT#2 sinkron). Blok-1 RS 6,862.50 MWh;
mampu 710 MW. FO 281.25 MWh;
Blok-1 derate dari 16 Januari, 04:45 ke 16 RS 1,481.25 MWh;
Januari, 06:00 disebabkan oleh SF GT#2 dan RS 1,820.00 MWh;
tidak ada uap air mengalir ke turbine uap (cause D1 162.50 MWh
kode 5030). Blok-1 mampu 355 MW.

www.pln.co.id | 02
Metode Sintesis & Fleet-Type Roll Up untuk Menghitung Kondisi dan Kinerja Blok

Contoh 6- Unit Outage ke Unit Outage yang mempengaruhi unit lain

METODA SINTESIS METODA FLEET-TYPE ROLL UP

Ringkasan Peristiwa:
GT#2 FO 1.00 jam (0.17+ 0.83 jam) Turbin uap dalam derate paksa selama 0.83 jam
ST#1 D1 0.83 jam (atau 0.42 Ekivalen Jam (atau 0.42 Ekivalen Jam derated paksa) atau
derated paksa). 0.83 hr x 130 MW= 107.90 MWH.
Blok-1 derate paksa 1.00 jam (0.17+0.83jam Laporan 2 outages paksa GT # 2 untuk 0.17 hr x
atau 0.47 [0.05+0.42] Ekivalen Jam derated 225MW= 38.25 MWH. dan 0.83 hr x 225 MW=
paksa). 186.75 MWH.

Dampak Siklus Kombinasi (BLOK):

Blok-1 derate (D1- Kode Penyebab 5250- Kendali 3 peristiwa Blok
Lain dan permasalahan instrumentasi) dari 22 FO 38.25 MWh;
Januari, 04:40 sampai 22 Januari, 04:50 (ketika FO 186.75 MWH;
GT#2 keluar). Blok-1 mampu 485 MW. D1 107.90 MWH
Blok-1 derate (D1 - Kode Penyebab 5250- Lain
Kendali Dan Permasalahan Instrumentasi) dari 22
Januari, 0455 ke 22 Januari, 0545 disebabkan U1
GT#2 dan tidak ada uap air ke turbin uap. Blok-1
mampu 355 MW.
www.pln.co.id | 02
Metode Sintesis & Fleet-Type Roll Up untuk Menghitung Kondisi dan Kinerja Blok

Contoh 7- Semua Unit PO

METODA SINTESIS METODA FLEET-TYPE ROLL UP

Ringkasan Peristiwa:
GT #1 PO selama 172.75 jam. GT#1 PO 172.75 hrs x 225 MW= 38,868.75 MWH
GT #2 PO selama 178.00 jam. GT#2 PO 178.00 hrs x 225 MW= 40,050 MWH
ST PO selama 174.25 jam. ST PO 174.25 hrs x 260 MW= 45,305 MWH
Blok-1 PO selama 172.50 jam.
Dampak Siklus Kombinasi (BLOK):
Blok-1 PO dari 24 Januari, 05:30 (ketika GT#1 3 peristiwa Blok
keluar grid) ke 31 Januari, 10:00 (ketika GT#2 PO 38,868.75 MWH;
masuk grid). PO 40,050 MWH;
PO 45,305 MWH
Secara Blok, keluarnya GT#2 dan ST#1 tidak
diperhitungkan. Derates dari keluarnya GT#2 dan
ST#1 diperlakukan sebagai proses keluar dan
tidak dilaporkan sebagai hukuman terhadap blok.

www.pln.co.id | 02
Terima Kasih