Anda di halaman 1dari 31

MULTIBEAM

ECHOSOUNDER
Penginderaan Dasar
Laut A
Lulu Larasati
03311740000024
MultiBeam
Echosounder
Multibeam Echosounder merupakan alat untuk
menentukan kedalaman air dengan cakupan area
dasar laut yang luas. Pada multibeam echosounder
ini menggunakan banyak beam (lebih dari satu
pancaran). Dengan sistem ini, setiap kali dikirimkan
gelombang suara ke dasar laut, maka akan diperoleh
banyak titik kedalaman dasar laut karena sistem ini
menggunakan banyak transmitter dan receiver.
Pola pancarannya melebar dan melintang terhadap
badan kapal. Setiap beam akan mendapatkan satu Pancaran gelombang
pada multibeam
titik kedalaman hingga jika titik-titik kedalaman echosounder
tersebut dihubungkan akan membentuk profil dasar
laut. Jika kapal bergerak maju hasil sapuan
multibeam echosounder tersebut menghasilkan suatu
Kegunaan Multibeam Echosounder

Digunakan untuk membuat peta batimetri

Ideal untuk pemetaan bawah laut

Dibandingkan dengan sonar singlebeam, multibeam memiliki kelebihan


menyangkut waktu kerja dan ruang pemetaan.

Memetakan kekeruhan di kolom air

Memetakan habitat bawah air

Dapat digunakan untuk studi terperinci tentang konstruksi bawah laut atau
pekerjaan pengerukan
Komponen
Multibeam Echosounder

01 02 03 04 05 06
Transducer  Unit kontrol Unit Referensi Sound Positioning SensorHea
dan Vertikal (sensor Velocimete System ding
integrasi roll, pitch, yaw rs
dan heave)
Produk-Produk
Multibeam Echosounder
01 EM 124 MULTIBEAM
ECHOSOUNDER

02 EM 2040 MKII MULTIBEAM


ECHOSOUNDER

03 GEOSWATH 4 MULTIBEAM
ECHOSOUNDER
EM 124 MULTIBEAM
ECHOSOUNDER, MAX. 11000 M

TRANSDUSER
RECEIVER

PROCESSING UNIT
EM 124 MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER, MAX.
 11000 M to 11000 metres, or full ocean depth. The depth range depends on
Depth range: 20
water temperature, noise level and bottom type.
 Nominal frequency: 12 kHz
 Operating frequency: 10.5 - 13.5 kHz
 Swath width: Typically 6 times the depth or more than 40 km
 Number of swath: 2 swaths per ping
 Pulse length: 1 ms CW to 100 ms FM effective pulse length
 Number of transmit sectors: 16 frequency coded transmit sectors per ping / 8 per
swath
 Available transmitter models: 0.5 degree, 1 degree, 2 degrees and 4 degrees
 Available receiver models: 1 degree, 2 degrees and 4 degrees
 Number of receiver beams (per ping): 1600 beams, 1 degree RX 1024 beams, 2
degree RX 512 beams, 4 degree RX
EM 124 MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER, MAX.
 11000
Multi-bounceM
suppression: Better than 50 dB
 Beam focusing: On transmit and receive
 Deliverables: Bathymetric data, Seabed imagery data, Water column data, Extra
depth detections
 Realtime motion stabilization: Roll: ± 15 degrees, Pitch: ± 10 degrees, Yaw: ± 10
degrees
 Sounding pattern: Equidistant and equiangular
 Gain control: Automatic
 Mammal protection: Gradual start up transmit ramp
 New datagram format *.KMall replaces *.all format
 Sub Bottom Profiler integration available
 Compliant to IHO S-44 order 1A
EM 2040 MKII MULTIBEAM
ECHOSOUNDER
EM 2040 MKII MULTIBEAM
ECHOSOUNDER
 Frequency range: 200 to 700 kHz
 Max ping rate: 50 Hz
 Swath coverage sector: Up to 170° (single receiver) / 220°
(dual receiver)
 Beam patterns: Equiangular, equidistant and density and
ultra high density
 No. of beams per ping: 512 (Single RX)/1024 (Single RX,
Dual Swath)/1600 (Dual RX, Dual Swath)
 Roll stabilised beams: ± 15°
 Pitch stabilised beams: ± 10°
GEOSWATH 4 MULTIBEAM
ECHOSOUNDER

DESKTOP UNIT
SONAR HEAD
GEOSWATH 4 MULTIBEAM
ECHOSOUNDER
 Frequency range: 200 to 700 kHz
 Max ping rate: 50 Hz
 Swath coverage sector: Up to 170° (single receiver) / 220°
(dual receiver)
 Beam patterns: Equiangular, equidistant and density and
ultra high density
 No. of beams per ping: 512 (Single RX)/1024 (Single RX,
Dual Swath)/1600 (Dual RX, Dual Swath)
 Roll stabilised beams: ± 15°
 Pitch stabilised beams: ± 10°
01 TELEDYNE Odom MB1
02 TELEDYNE Odom MB2
03 TELEDYNE RESON SeaBat T50-R
TELEDYNE Odom MB1
TELEDYNE Odom MB1

• Frequency (KHz) :  User-selectable, 170–220


• Range Resolution : 3.6cm
• Pulse : Width User-selectable, tied to range
• A/D :  24 bit
• Maximum Ping : Rate 60Hz
• Number of Beams : User-selectable, 10-512
• Swath Width : User-selectable, 10°-120°
• Beam Spacing : User-selectable, 0.23°-12°
• Maximum Sounding Depth : 240m
• Bottom Detection Method : Amplitude & Phase
• Data Products : Bathymetry, water column backscatter,
snippets, sidescan, real time uncertainty
• Maximum Deployment Depth : 100m;
TELEDYNE Odom MB1

• MB1 Sonar Operating Temp : -5 to +35°C; MB1 Sonar Storage


Temperature: -20 to +55°C;
• RTA Operating Temperature : -5 to +50°C; RTA Storage Temperature:
-20 to +65°C;
• Dry Weight : 10.2kg/22.5lbs transducer only ;
11.3kg/24.9lbs with Digibar V attached;
• Weight in Water : 4.3kg/9.5lbs transducer only; 5kg/11lbs with
Digibar V attached
• Power Requirement : 12–30VDC; 110-240VAC with included power
supply
• Power Consumption : 34W
• Software :Teledyne Odom’s Windows based software included:
IMAGE - Control, Data Display and Export
• Dimensions Head : 267mm (10.51in) L, 152mm (5.98in) W, 146mm
(5.75in) H
MB2 Multibeam Echosounder
MB2: Technical Spesification
Frequency (KHz) User selectable, 200 - 460

Swath width User selectable, 10° - 140°

Acoustic beam width Along track 1.8° x 1.8° across track

Range resolution (cm) 2

Pulse width User selectable, optionally tied to range

A/D 24 bit

Maximum ping rate 60Hz

Number of beams User selectable. 10-256

Maximum sounding depth 200m

Bottom detection method Amplitude and phase


MB2: Technical Spesification
Data products Bathymetry, water column backscatter, snippets, sidescan, real time
uncertainty
Dimensions (head) 267mm (10.51in) L, 152mm (5.98in) W, 206mm (8.10in) H
Dimensions (RTA) 286mm (11.25in) L, 260mm (10.25in) W, 140mm (5.50in) H
Weight in air 11.0kg/24.3lb sonar head only
12.0kg/26.5lb with SVP 70
Weight in water 4.1kg/9.0lb sonar head only
4.8kg/10.6lb with SVP 70 attached
Power requirement 12-30VDC, 15W-30W depending on the option
Included features • Phase and amplitude detection
• Real time roll raw data and stabilization
• Software included allowing setup, control, replay of raw data, and
full data quality monitoring
• User-defined beam distribution - equidistant or equiangular
• Ping rates up to 60Hz
Teledyne RESON
SeaBat T50-R
SeaBat T50-R: Technical Spesification
Input Vlotage 100-230VAC 50/60Hz

Transducer cable length 25m (standar), 10m, 50m, or 100m (optional)

Tempetature Rack-mounted sonar processor: -5°C to +45°C / -30°C to +70°C


Sonar wet-end: -2°C to +36°C / -30°C to +70°C

Extended Range Projector Standar Projector


T50 Acoustic Performance 400 kHz 200 kHz 400 kHz 200 kHz
Across-track receiver beam width 0.5° 1° 0.5° 1°

Along-track transmit beam width 0.5° 1° 1° 2°

Number of beams 10 - 1024

Swath coverage 10°-150° Equi distance, 10°- 165° Equi Angle


SeaBat T50-R: Technical Spesification
Extended Range Projector Standar Projector
T50 Acoustic Performance 400 kHz 200 kHz 400 kHz 200 kHz
Typical depth (CW² - FM²) 300 – 350 m 600 - 650 m 0.5 – 150 m 0.5 – 375 m

Max depth 350 – 425 m 750 – 900 m 250 -300 m 550 – 575 m

Ping rate (range dependent) Up to 50 pings/s

Pulse length (CW) 15 – 300µs

Pulse length (FM) 300µs – 10ms

Depth resolution 6mm

Depth rating (sonar head) 50 meters


01 M370s Multibeam
Sonar 0 PICOMB-120
2
03 BATHYSWATH-2
M370s Multibeam Sonar
M370s Multibeam Sonar
Dimensions Acoustic
• Length : 125mm • Frequency : 375kHz
(4.9") • Range (max) : 200m
• Width : 122mm • Range (min) : 0.2m
(4.8") • Range Resolution : 8mm
• Height : 62mm • Update Rate (max) :
(2.4")
Weight 40Hz
• In air : 980g (2.1lbs) • Hor. Aperture : 130°
• In fresh water : 360g • Vertical Aperture : 20°
(0.79lbs) • Number of Beams : 256
• Angular Resolution : 2°
Housing: • Beam Seperation : 0.5°
• Depth Rating : 300m
• Construction : Anodised Aluminium (Titanium available on request)
• Operating & Storage Temperature : -5°C to +35°C (23°F 95°F)
PICOMB-120
PICOMB-120

• Swath sector 120° • Pulse length 500μs, 5ms

• Beam width 1.4° x 1.4° @380kHz • Number of beams 256 spaced @


0.47°
• 1.5° x 1.5° @360kHz
• Maximum range 240 m
• 1.6° x 1.6° @337kHz
• Range Resolution 37mm
• Frequency 300-400 kHz • Power 20 to 28 VDC, 12 W
• Transducer Pressure depth 300m

Technical Specs
BATHYSWATH-2
PICOMB-120
117 kHz 234 kHz 468 kHz

Operational slant range


300 150 75
(m)

Maximum slant range (m) 350 200 80

Minimum depth (m) 0.3 0.2 0.1

Measurement resolution
12 6 3
limit (mm)

Resolution detection limit 6 3 1.5

Across track resolution


5 2 1
(cm)

Beam width, azimuth (2-


0.85° 0.55° 0.55°
way)

Transmit pulse length (µs) 17 to 8500 8.5 to 4300 4.3 to 2100

Deck unit dimensions


256 x 145 x 145 256 x 145 x 145 256 x 145 x 145
(mm)
Technical Specs
Max. cable length (m) >50 >50 >50
Thanks!

Anda mungkin juga menyukai