5 poin

LISTRIK MAGNET

OLEH
NAMA :
STAMBUK :
KELOMPOK :
ASISTEN :

LABORATORIUM PENDIDIKAN FISIKA

FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO
 LEMBAR KERJA MAHASISWA DI LABORATORIUM (LKM)
PERCOBAAN III
RANGKAIAN RL

I. Waktu dan Tempat (3 poin)

Hari/tanggal : _______________________
Pukul : _______________________
Tempat : _______________________

II. Hasil Pengamatan (15 poin)

No VS (V) VR (V) VL (V)

1
2
3

Keterangan :
NST Voltmeter (VL) = …..
NST Voltmeter (VC) =…..
Resistor = …..
Induktor = …..

III. Analisa Data (40)

3.1.Perhitungan Umum (15)
1. Menghitung beda fase
𝑉
tan θ = 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

=
𝑉
θ = arc tan 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

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 Untuk
1) Perlakuan ke-1
VL = …..
VC = …..
𝑉
tan θ = 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

=
𝑉
θ = arc tan 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

2) Perlakuan ke-2
VL = …..
VC = …..
𝑉
tan θ = 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

=
𝑉
θ = arc tan 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

3) Perlakuan ke-3
VL = …..
VC = …..
𝑉
tan θ = 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

=
𝑉
θ = arc tan 𝑉𝐿
𝐶

2. Menghitung XL
𝑉
XL = (𝑉𝐿 ) R
𝑅

Untuk

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 1) Perlakuan ke-1
VL = …..
VC = …..
R = …..
XL = …..

2) Perlakuan ke-2
VL = …..
VC = …..
R = …..
XL = …..

3) Perlakuan ke-3
VL = …..
VC = …..
R = …..
XL = …..

3. Menghitung Impedansi

Z = √𝑅2 + 𝑋𝐿 2
Untuk
1) Perlakuan ke-1
R = …..
XL = …..
Z = …..

2) Perlakuan ke-2
R = …..
XL = …..
Z = …..

3) Perlakuan ke-3
R = …..
XL = …..

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 Z = …..

3.2.Grafik

NO VR (V) VL (V)
1
2
3

Grafik ….

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 3.3.Perhitungan Ralat (25)
1. Standar Deviasi
No VR (V ) VR2 (V 2 )
1
2
3




V R

V R n




V R

V R n

1
v  n(V R )  (V R ) 2
2
r
n

KTPM = …..

KTPR = …..

AB = …..

Pelaporan = ……

2. Ralat terhadap XL

X L X
X L   VL  L  VR
VL VR

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 =

KTPM = ……

KTPR = …..

AB = …..

Pelaporan = …..

3. Ralat terhadap grafik

NO VR (V) VL(V) VR.VL VR2 VL2

(X) (Y) (V)2 (V)2 (V)2
1
2
3

n(VR .VL )  (VR )(VL )
a
n(VR 2 )  (VR )2

(VL )(VR2 )  (VR )(VR.VL )

b
n(VR2 )  (VR )2

Y = ax + b
=

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 =

4. Ralat terhadap grafik

y
tan  
x

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IV. Analisis Konsep/Pertanyaan-pertanyaan (30 poin)
1. Jelaskan apa yang dimaksud dengan rangkaian RL
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2. Jelaskan apa yang dimaksud dengan beda fase, XL, XC dan impedansi !
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3. Jelaskan fungsi alat dan bahan yang digunakan sesuai dengan percobaan
yang dilakukan
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4. Jelaskan cara memperoleh nilai VR dan VL pada percobaan ini!

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5. Jelaskan grafik hubungan antara VR dan VL !

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6. Jelaskan apa saja kesalahan-kesalahan yang terjadi pada saat melakukan

percobaan ini! Jelaskan pula cara mengatasi kesalahan tersebut!
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7. Apakah nilai Vs mempengaruhi besar nilai beda fase, XL, dan Z ?

jelaskan !
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8. Jelaskan aplikasi rangkaian RL dalam kehidupan sehari-hari!

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9. Apakah yang akan terjadi jika induktor dalam rangkaian tersebut tidak di
gunakan dan jika induktor dalam rangkaian tersebut digunakan?
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10. Apa kegunaan induktor dan resistor dalam rangkaian RL? Jelaskan!
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 11. Apakah yang terjadi jika induktor di aliri arus AC, dan jika induktor di
aliri arus DC ? dalam percobaan ini induktor di aliri arus AC atau DC?
Jelaskan!
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12. Dalam percobaan ini induktor di aliri arus AC atau DC? Jelaskan!

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V. Kesimpulan (7 poin):

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 Palu,
…………………………..,
Mahasiswa

……………………………
Stambuk :

Menyutujui:
Koordinator Asisten Kelas Asisten Praktikum

……………………………… …………………………………

Penilaian Asisten

Laboratorium Pendidikan Fisika Halaman 15