BAHASA INGGERIS
TAHUN LIMA
DOKUMEN STANDARD KURIKULUM DAN PENTAKSIRAN
BAHASA INGGERIS
TAHUN LIMA
Hak Cipta Terpelihara. Tidak dibenarkan mengeluar ulang mana-mana bahagian artikel, ilustrasi dan isi kandungan buku ini dalam
apa juga bentuk dan dengan cara apa jua sama ada secara elektronik, fotokopi, mekanik, rakaman atau cara lain sebelum
mendapat kebenaran bertulis daripada Pengarah, Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum, Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia, Aras 4-8,
Blok E9, Parcel E, Kompleks Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62604 Putrajaya.
RUKUN NEGARA
BAHAWASANYA negara kita Malaysia mendukung cita-cita
untuk mencapai perpaduan yang lebih erat dalam kalangan
seluruh masyarakatnya; memelihara satu cara hidup
demokratik; mencipta masyarakat yang adil bagi
kemakmuran negara yang akan dapat dinikmati bersama
secara adil dan saksama; menjamin satu cara yang liberal
terhadap tradisi-tradisi kebudayaannya yang kaya dan
berbagai-bagai corak; membina satu masyarakat progresif
yang akan menggunakan sains dan teknologi moden;
MAKA KAMI, rakyat Malaysia, berikrar akan menumpukan
seluruh tenaga dan usaha kami untuk mencapai cita-cita
tersebut berdasarkan atas prinsip-prinsip yang berikut:
INTRODUCTION 1
GOALS 1
OBJECTIVES 1
STRAND BASED CURRICULUM ORGANIZATION 2
STRAND BASED CURRICULUM MODULE 2
HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS 2
CROSS CURRICULAR ELEMENTS 4
SUBJECT FOCUS 4
SUBJECT OBJECTIVES 4
SUBJECT/MODULE IMPLEMENTATION 5
TEACHING AND LEARNING APPROACHES 5
INDIVIDUAL LESSON PLAN (RANCANGAN PENDIDIKAN INDIVIDU) 5
ASSESSMENT 6
SCHOOL BASED ASSESSMENT 7
PERFORMANCE STANDARD 8
CONTENT STANDARD DOCUMENT AND ASSESSMENT 9
INTRODUCTION … any modification stated in paragraph (1)(C) are subject to
the Special Education Curriculum.
The KSSR Special Education (Learning Disabilities) was
constructed to be consistent with the National Education The KSSR Special Education (Learning Disabilities) was
Philosophy. Based on the integrated approach principle, conceived with hope that the classroom learning will be able to
comprehensive individual development, equal education be applied in daily life. The curriculum provides quality
opportunity and quality and lifelong learning, the KSSR Special education for the learning impaired pupils so that they are able
Education (Learning Disabilities) is more focused on gaining to be more balance, independent and successful.
skill mastery to cater the individual needs while not over GOALS
emphasizing on education, burdening or imposing the pupils.
The KSSR Special Education (Learning Disabilities) was
This is also consistent with the Malaysian Education
enacted with the goal to develop the pupils potential
Development Plan (PPPM).
comprehensively, balanced and integrated according to the
To fulfill individual needs, the teaching and learning processes pupils’ potential or functionality. The development encompass
in Learning Disabilities Programme is designed to be flexible several key aspect, physical, spiritual, and intellectual in order
and aligned with the 2013 Special Education Regulations to promote a more balance, harmonious and moral human
(Peraturan-Peraturan Pendidikan (Pendidikan Khas) 2013, being.
8.(1)(C)) that stated;
OBJECTIVES
… “teachers may modify the:
The KSSR Special Education (Learning Disabilities) is
(i) methods or the techniques of teaching and learning; designed to guide pupils to:
(ii) time allocated for the activities; i. promote and practice positive attitude in meaningful
(iii) structure for the activities; and daily living and becoming a functional and useful
citizen
(iv) teaching aids.
1
ii. apply the knowledge and skill and becoming self- iii. Humanity
sufficient in daily life iv. Science and Technology
iii. acquire skill and competency /aptitude towards a v. Physical and Aesthetical development
successful career vi. Self-Competency
iv. practice personal safety and health awareness
v. use proper communication skill to interact and socialize Learning Standard
in accordance to social norms
A set of learning and achievement criteria or indicator
vi. enable Muslims to practice Islamic values in daily living
measurable for each Content Standard.
vii. practice apply moral values in daily living
viii. be involve in recreational activities STRAND BASED CURRICULUM MODULE
x. appreciate the wonders of nature and cultural heritage
The KSSR Special Education (Learning Disabilities) is enacted
xi. able to use information and communications
in form of Content Standard and Learning Standard in which
technologies in tune with current development
pupil are required to master. These Standards are organized
STRAND BASED CURRICULUM ORGANIZATION
in a module that contains elements of knowledge, skills and
Strand Based Curriculum Organization was built to promote values.
knowledgeable and competent human capital. Strand is the
HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS
key domain that supports each other to produce and promote
a well balance human being in terms of physical, emotional, The National Curriculum aims to produce wholesome, resilient,
spiritual and intellect. curious, principled, knowledgeable and patriotic pupils who
have thinking, communicative and collaborative skills. Pupils
Content Standard
need to be equipped with 21st Century skills for them to
Domains for each strand are: compete globally. This is outlined in the National Education
Blueprint where every pupil will be equipped with leadership
i. Communication
ii. Spiritual
2
skills, bilingualism, ethics and spiritualism, social identity,
HOTS Explanation
knowledge and thinking skills.
Application Using knowledge, skills and
Thinking skills have been emphasised in the curriculum since
values in different
1994 with the introduction of Creative and Critical Thinking
situations to complete a
Skills Beginning 2011, the Standard-based Curriculum for
piece of work
Primary School, KSSR gives emphasis to higher order thinking
Analysis Ability to break down
skills, (HOTS).
information into smaller
Higher order thinking skills encompass the ability to apply parts in order to understand
knowledge, skills and values along with reasoning and and make connections
reflective skills to solve problems, make decisions and be between these parts.
innovative and creative. Higher Order Thinking Skills refer to Evaluation Ability to consider, make
the skills of applying, analyzing, evaluating and creating. decisions using knowledge,
experience, skills, and
HOTS are explicitly written in the curriculum of each subject
values; and justify decisions
and can be applied in the classroom through teaching and
made.
learning activities in the form of reasoning, inquiry learning,
problem solving and project work. Teachers and pupils need
Creation Produce an idea or product
to use thinking tools such as mind maps, thinking maps and using creative and
Thinking Hats along with higher order questioning methods in innovative methods.
3
CROSS CURRICULAR ELEMENTS computer-related activities such as e-mailing, networking and
interacting with electronic courseware.
Creativity and Innovation
innovation and initiative, which are also attributes for personal II. speak and respond appropriately/clearly
entrepreneurship are incorporated in lessons through III. read and understand simple messages
4
SUBJECT/MODULE IMPLEMENTATION v. Collaboration approach (multi discipline groups)
vi. Constructivism
Teaching Module
vii. Multi-sensory
The teaching module is based on the Curriculum Standard in viii. Contextual learning
order to help teachers implement effective and efficient ix. Interactive learning
teaching. Teachers have the flexibility to change, improvise or x. Cooperative learning
built more effective teaching plans in accordance to the needs xi. Simulation
of the pupils. Active involvement of the pupils would help xii. Mastery learning through learning experience
increase pupils performance.
These approaches are: RPI is a teaching program based on multi discipline especially
prepared to cater the needs of special education needs pupils.
i. Inquire
Each RPI is prepared and planned individually for the pupils.
ii. Task analysis
Every modification and application done to teaching and
iii. Learning through playing
learning within the RPI will be documented. The RPI will serve
iv. Thematic teaching
5
to notify parents, school administrators about the needs of that ASSESSMENT
particular pupil and how the RPI help to fulfill it. In order to
Class room assessment is crucial to gauge the level of
achieve it there must be a collaboration of cooperation
mastery and comprehension attained by the pupil. The
between school administrators, parents and the pupil with the
assessment would be done formatively or summatively.
help of state or district appointed education officer in
conjunction with other agency or service agents. The information from these assessments would help improve
teaching method and provide early feedback so action or
RPI defines: follow up can be initiated in order to improve the RPI thus
i. pupil’s current performance increasing mastery and comprehension and cutting down the
iii. goals and objectives achievable by the pupil within In-class assessment methods include:
the year
iv. measurable educational objectives i. Observation – appropriate to evaluate individual skills,
v. objectives, procedures and sequence of attitude and values. A checklist must be provided and
vi. services needed by and for the pupil Written test can be in objective or subjective form,
vii. planning, period, and dateline for services that while quizzes can be done orally.
needs to be provided for the pupil iii. Oral presentation – this method of assessment is
viii. planning and preparations in order to help and crucial to evaluate communication skills, to build up
guide pupils to interact with their surrounding their confidence and to reinforce the acquired
environment knowledge.
iv. Checklist – provides a report on mastery, knowledge,
skills, attitude and values.
6
v. Folio – this is a complication of work done by the pupil meant to help teachers gauge the level of their pupils’
either individually or in a group. understanding and acquisition of the skills taught. With this
vi. Essays – essays would display pupils’ knowledge in knowledge, teachers may change their approach or
communicating and presenting information in an methodology to help their pupils master the intended learning
organized and scientific form. standard.
SCHOOL BASED ASSESSMENT Teachers may also use this document to assess their pupils
after a few units of study or at the end of the term to help them
Formative assessment is a part of school-based assessment.
determine the achievement levels of their pupils. Pupils are
Formative assessment, or assessment for learning is an
assessed to determine their performance level in the different
important aspect of teaching and learning in the classroom
skills of listening and speaking, reading, writing and language
and good pedagogy always includes assessment. Formative
arts.
assessment is carried out for teachers to gain feedback on
their pupils’ learning and provide them with the necessary
Multiple sources of evidence like checklists, observations,
information regarding their pupils’ learning so that they can
presentations, quizzes and tests can be used to document the
make changes to their teaching to enhance their pupils’
attainment of the learning standards. Through this process,
learning. Thus, formative assessment is carried out during
teachers will be able to build a profile of their pupils’ language
teaching and learning in the classroom.
development through an on-going assessment.
7
assessing their pupils’ development and growth in the The table below shows the overall generic levels of the
acquisition of the learning standards that are taught. The acquisition of skills for Year 5.
Performance Levels are arranged in an ascending hierarchical
manner to differentiate the different levels of pupils’ Performance Standard
achievement, as shown below: Performance Descriptor
Levels
Performance Level Description 1 Show very limited command of the language.
Requires plenty of guidance to perform basic
1 Very Limited
language tasks.
2 Limited 2 Show limited command of the language.
3 Satisfactory Requires guidance to perform basic language
tasks.
4 Good
3 Show satisfactory command of the language.
5 Very Good Has the ability to use language but requires
6 Excellent guidance for some language tasks.
4 Show good command of the language. Has
the ability to use language but requires
guidance for more complex language tasks.
5 Show very good command of the language.
Has the ability to use language with less
guidance.
6 Show excellent command of the language.
Has the ability to use language without any
guidance.
8
Listening and Speaking
1. 1 Able to 1.1.1 Able to listen and 1 Able to listen and respond to stimulus given,
pronounce respond to stimulus rhythm, rhymes and songs.
words with the given:
correct stress, 2 Able to copy and imitate the stimulus given,
rhythm and i)rhythm and rhyme rhythm, rhymes and songs
intonation
1.1.2 Able to listen to, say 3 Able to recite rhymes and sing songs.
aloud and recite
rhymes or sing songs
4 Able to recite rhymes or sing songs with the
1.1.3 Able to listen and correct stress and rhythm.
respond using simple
phrases/ sentences 5 Able to demonstrate well stimulus given,
rhymes, rhythm and songs using simple
with guidance phrases
9
Listening and Speaking
1.2 Able to listen 1.2.1 Able to exchange 1 Able to identify greetings in social situation.
and respond greetings with using
appropriately to phrases
social situations 2 Able to state greetings using simple phrases
for a variety of
purposes.
3 Able to exchange greetings using simple phrases
in an appropriate situation
10
Listening and Speaking
1.2 Able to listen 1.2.2 Able to introduce 1 Able to state name using simple phrases.
and respond oneself using simple
appropriately to phrases
social situations 2 Able to state name and age using simple phrases.
for a variety of
purposes.
3 Able to state full name, age and gender using
simple phrases.
11
Listening and Speaking
1.2 Able to listen 1.2.3 Able to make polite 1 Able to identify polite request, appreciation and
and respond requests using simple apologies.
appropriately to phrases
social situations 2 Able to state polite request, appreciation and
for a variety of 1.2.4 Able to thank someone apologies using simple phrases.
purposes. using simple phrases.
3 Able to express polite request, appreciation and
apologies
1.2.5 Able to express simple
apology using simple phrases Able to express polite request, appreciation, and
4
apologies using simple phrases in appropriate
situations.
12
Listening and Speaking
1.2 Able to listen 1.2.6 Able to listen to and 1 Able to recognize simple instructions and
and respond follow: directions
appropriately to
social situations i) simple instructions 2 Able to differentiate between simple instructions
for a variety of ii) simple directions and simple directions
purposes.
3 Able to state simple instructions and simple
with guidance directions in appropriate situations.
13
Listening and Speaking
1.3 Able to understand 1.3.1 Able to listen and 1 Able to know the meaning of ‘ Yes ‘ and ‘ No’ and
and respond to oral texts demonstrate understanding of simple Wh- Questions (Who, When, Where, How)
in a variety of contexts. oral texts by:
2 Able to respond with positive or negative answer
i) giving Yes/ No replies (‘Yes’ or ‘No’)
ii) Answering simple Wh-
questions (Who, When, 3 Able to respond to simple Wh- Question (Who,
Where, How) When, Where, How)
4 Able to respond :
i) with positive or negative answer (‘Yes’ or ‘No’)
ii) to Wh-Question (Who, When, Where, How) in
appropriate situations.
with guidance Able to respond:
5
i) with positive or negative answer (‘Yes’ or ‘No’)
ii) to Wh- Question (Who, When, Where, How) in
phrases
in appropriate situations.
6 Able to respond:
i) with positive or negative answer (‘Yes’ or ‘No’)
ii) to Wh-Question (Who, When, Where, How) in
simple sentences in appropriate situations.
14
Reading
CONTENT
STANDARD LEARNING STANDARD PERFORMANCE STANDARD
(Pupils are guided (Pupils should be able (Pupils able to…)
to…) to….) PERFORMANCE DESCRIPTOR
LEVEL
2.1 Able to demonstrate 2.1.1 Able to spell and read 1 Able to spell and read words correctly.
understanding of a words.
variety of linear and non-
linear texts in form of 2.1.2 Able to read and apply 2 Able to repeat after teacher in reading phrases.
printed and non-printed phrases by matching with:
materials using a range i) graphics
ii)spoken words 3 Able to read and understand phrases by matching
of strategies to
with graphics
understand meaning.
2.1.3 Able to read and
understand phrases in linear 4 Able to read and understand phrases by matching
and non- linear texts with graphics and spoken words.
2.1.4 Able to read and 5 Able to read and understand simple sentences in
understand simple sentences linear and non- linear text by answering simple
(3-5 words) comprehension question.
15
Reading
2.1 Able to demonstrate 2.1.5 Able to apply basic 1 Able to recognize pictures.
understanding of a dictionary skills using picture
variety of linear and non- dictionaries
linear texts in form of 2 Able to find pictures in picture dictionaries.
printed and non-printed
materials using a range
of strategies to 3 Able to find pictures based on themes.
understand meaning.
16
Writing
3.1 Able to form letters 3.1.1 Able to write 1 Able to copy and write phrases in neat legible
and words in neat legible i) phrases print.
print. ii) sentences
2 Able to copy and write phrases and sentences.
with guidance
3.2 Able to write using
appropriate language, 3.2.1 Able to punctuate 3 Able to know and understand the use of capital
form and style for range correctly: letters, full stop, question mark and commas in
of purposes. i) capital letters writing
ii) full stop
iii) question mark 4 Able to construct simple sentences with 3 to 5
3.3 Able to write and iv) comma words
present ideas through a
variety of media using 3.2.2 Able to spell common 5 Able to apply correct punctuations in writing
appropriate language, sight words. sentences with 3 to 5 words
form and style.
3.2.3 Able to form a sentence 6 Able to produce simple greeting cards, scrap book
using 3 to 5 words and charts.
with guidance
17
Language Art
4.1 Able to enjoy and 4.1.1 Able to enjoy poems 1 Able to listen and respond to poems and action
appreciate rhymes, and action songs. songs and identify pictures in book.
poems and songs
through performance. 4.1.2 Able to recite poems 2 Able to state characters ( 4-5 objects or items)
and sing action songs with
rhythm.
3 Able to recite poems and action songs in the class
4.2 Able to express 4.2.1 Able to respond to:
personal respond to i) book covers
literally texts. ii) pictures in books 4 Able to act out based on poems, action songs and
iii) characters stories
(4 to 5 objects or items)
5 Able to presenting ideas by creating simple
with guidance creative works based on poems, action songs and
stories.
4.3 Able to participate in 4.3.1 Able to produce simple
performance for creative works with guidance 6 Able to participate in performance based on
enjoyment. based on : poems, action songs and stories in front of larger
i) action songs audience.
ii) poems
iii) stories
18
19
TERBITAN