LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK

Mata pelajaran : Matematika Kelompok : _________

Kelas/semester : .............../ 1 Nama :
Materi Pokok : Pertidaksamaan Rasional 1. _________________________
2. _________________________
& Irasional Satu Variabel
3. _________________________
Alokasi Waktu : 30 menit 4. _________________________
:

Kompetensi Dasar
3.2 Menjelaskan dan menentukan penyelesaian pertidaksamaan rasional dan irasional satu
variabel.
4.2 Menyelesaikan masalah yang berkaitan dengan pertidaksamaan rasional dan irasional satu
variabel.

Indikator
4.2.1 Mengidentifikasi bentuk rasional dan irasironal pada penyelesaian pertidaksamaan
rasional dan irasional satu variabel.
3.2.2 Menyelesaikan masalah konsep pertidaksamaan rasional dan irasional satu variabel.
4.2.1 Menyelesaikan masalah kontekstual berkaitan dengan pertidaksamaan rasional dan
irasional satu variabel.

Petunjuk :
1. Berdoalah sebelum mengerjakan.
2. Bacalah setiap petunjuk dengan seksama.
3. Diskusikan dengan kelompok pertanyaan yang ada kemudian jawablah pertanyaan
tersebut.
4. Tanyakan kepada guru, jika ada yang kurang jelas.

INGAT KEMBALI !

1. Bentuk Umum dari persamaan kuadrat adalah _________________________________

2. Relasi penghubung pada pertidaksamaan yaitu _________________________________
 KEGIATAN INTI

Permasalahan 1

Tentukan himpunan penyelesaian dari pertidaksamaan berikut !

𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 < 10

Penyelesaian :

a. Pertidaksamaan diubah menjadi bentuk umum.

__________________________________________________________________________
b. Ruas Kiri difaktorkan
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
c. Menentukan akar-akar atau pembuat nol ( mencari nilai x )
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d. Selanjutnya membuat garis bilangan dan menentukan tanda ( +/- ) pada interval yang dibatasi
akar-akar.
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e. Menentukan penyelesaian berdasarkan tanda

Oleh karena _____________ < __ maka selang yang memenuhi adalah selang yang
bertanda _____________

Jadi,
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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 Permasalahan 2

Tentukan nilai x yang memenuhi 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 ≤ 2 !

Penyelesaian :
Lakukan langkah seperti penyelesaian permasalahan 1
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Jadi, nilai x yang memenuhi adalah

___________________________________________________________________________
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 Permasalahan 3
Tentukan himpunan penyelesaian pertidaksamaan berikut :
a. 𝑥 2 > 5𝑥 − 6 !
b. 𝑥 ≥ 5𝑥 − 6
2

Penyelesaian :
Lakukan langkah seperti penyelesaian permasalahan 1
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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 KESIMPULAN

Pertidaksamaan kuadrat adalah ........................................................................................

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Ada beberapa bentuk umum pertidaksamaan kuadrat yaitu
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Langkah-langkah penyelesaian Pertidaksamaan Kuadrat yaitu
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