ABSTRACT
Flies enter into the class of two-winged insects or the Diptera order. Some species of
flies are the most important species in public health problems, namely as a vector of disease
transmission. The role of flies in the spread of disease is as a mechanical vector and biological
vector. As a mechanical vector the fly carries the seeds of the disease on its limbs. Flies love
humid places, garbage, and foul smells, one of the places where the sale of food is the habitat of
the fly is where the sale of chicken pieces. Related to that has been conducted research on the
diversity of the genera of flies found in the sale of chicken location in Pasar Raya Kota Padang.
This study aims at the diversity of the genera of flies found at the location of chicken sales in
Pasar Raya Kota Padang. This research was conducted in July 2017 that is done at the location of
chicken sales in Pasar Raya Kota Padang. This research is descriptive survey with sweap method
and calculation of density, relative density and deversity index. In this study obtained the
diversity of the genus of flies at the location of chicken sales in Pasar Raya Kota Padang 1.24
diversity with moderate criteria
Tabel 2. Famili, Genus Dan Jumlah Individu Lalat Yang Ditemukan Pada Penjualan Ayam
Potong Di Pasar Raya Kota Padang (3x penangkapan).
Penangkapan Total
Famili Genus L1 L2
H1 H2 H3 H1 H2 H3
Muscidae 1.Musca 48 46 50 23 22 24 213
Sarcophagidae 2.Sarcophaga 19 18 13 4 6 4 64
3.Chrysomya 1 5 5 6 3 8 28
Calliphoridae 4.Calliphora 3 4 3 3 2 2 17
5.Lucilia 7 13 4 11 18 8 61
Jumlah individu 383
Keterangan : H : Hari
L : Lokasi
Lalat yang ditemukan pada lokasi jumlah total individu yang didapatkan
penjualan ayam potong di Pasar Raya Kota sebanyak 383 individu.
Padang terdiri dari 3 famili, 5 genus dengan
Tabel 3. Jumlah Individu, Kepadatan, Kepadatan Relatif Dan Indek Keanekaragaman Pada
Lokasi Penjualan Ayam Potong Di Pasar Raya Kota Padang.
Genus Pagi Siang
Ji K KR% Pi In Pi H’ Ji K KR% Pi In Pi H’
1. Musca 82 4.1 53.95 -0.33 0.33 131 6.55 55.51 -0.32 0.32
2. Sarcophaga 27 1.35 17.77 -0.30 0.30 37 1.85 15.68 -0.29 0.29
3. Crysomya 13 0.65 8.55 -0.20 0.20 18 0.9 7.63 -0.2 0.20
4. Calliphora 4 0.2 2.63 -0.10 0.10 15 0.75 6.35 -0.16 0.16
5. Lucilia 26 1.3 17.10 -0.30 0.30 35 1.75 14.83 -0.28 0.28
Jumlah 152 7.6 100 1.23 236 11.80 100 1.25
H' Total 1.24
Keterangan: Ji : Jumlah Individu KR : Kepadatan Relatif
K : Kepadatan H’ : Indek Keanekaragaman